Watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment
By setting the first and second nozzles at the bottom of the loading roller of the flaw detection equipment, the arc groove, circular groove and limit insertion rod mechanisms are used to solve the problems of jamming and damage caused by the simultaneous entry of multiple straight rods into the probe. , realizes the safety and stability of the probe.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421222181.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
When the flaw detection device performs offline flaw detection detection, multiple straight rods enter the probe at the same time, resulting in the problem of material being stuck or damaged.
A watchdog mechanism including a first guide nozzle and a second guide nozzle is designed. By means of a guide nozzle structure arranged at the bottom end of the feeding roller, only one straight rod is allowed to pass through, preventing multiple straight rods from entering the probe. The first and second nozzles adopt arc grooves and circular grooves, combining the limiting insertion rod and spring mechanism to achieve adaptive interception of straight rods of different diameters.
It effectively avoids multiple straight rods entering the probe, preventing material from being stuck and probe damage, and ensuring the normal operation of the probe.
Smart Images

Figure CN222311873U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flaw detection equipment, in particular to a watchdog mechanism for the production of straight rod off-line flaw detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] The application of flaw detectors is very extensive. For example, they use the reflection of ultrasound to measure distance, use high-power ultrasonic vibration to remove scale attached to boilers, and use high-energy ultrasound to make an "ultrasonic knife" to eliminate and smash cancer and stones in the human body. The flaw detector uses the reflection effect of ultrasound and its strong penetration and linear propagation to carry out detection, which is also one of the major application areas. The detection application of flaw detectors mainly includes the detection of various materials in industry and the detection and diagnosis of the human body in medicine. Through it, people can detect whether there are bubbles, scars, cracks and other defects in industrial materials such as metals, and can detect whether the soft tissues and blood flow of people's bodies are normal.
[0003] At present, when most flaw detection equipment performs offline flaw detection on straight tubes or straight bars, sometimes more than two bars will reach the feeding roller at the same time and enter the probe, which will not only cause the material to get stuck, but may even damage the probe. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the fact that when most of the current flaw detection equipment performs offline flaw detection on straight tubes or straight bars, sometimes more than two bars may reach the feeding roller at the same time and enter the probe, which will not only cause the material to get stuck but also damage the probe, the utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a watchdog mechanism for the production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment, and its purpose is: the utility model, by providing a first guide nozzle and a second guide nozzle, if more than two straight rods arrive at the feeding roller at the same time, the excess straight rods cannot pass through the obstruction of the first guide nozzle and the second guide nozzle. The setting of the first guide nozzle and the second guide nozzle only allows one straight rod to pass through, thereby avoiding the problem of multiple straight rods entering the probe, causing material jamming, or even damaging the probe.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment, comprising a feeding roller and bases arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the feeding roller, a straight rod is arranged at the upper end of the feeding roller, an adjustment plate is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding roller, and a mounting assembly is inserted at the middle end of the adjustment plate, and a first guide nozzle and a second guide nozzle are respectively inserted at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly;
[0007] The first guide nozzle comprises a first retaining tube inserted at the front side of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly, and the first retaining tube inner wall has a first arc groove and a first circular groove at both ends thereof;
[0008] The second guide nozzle comprises a second retaining tube which is inserted and arranged at the rear side of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly, and a second arc groove and a second circular groove are respectively formed at two ends of the second retaining tube.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the watchdog mechanism for the production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment described in the utility model, baffles are arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the feeding roller, and two symmetrical sets of fixed plates are arranged on the outer wall of the adjustment plate on one side close to the feeding roller, and bolts are threadedly inserted on the upper ends of the fixed plates, and threaded holes matching the bolts are opened on the upper ends of the baffles.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the watchdog mechanism for the production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment described in the utility model, wherein: the mounting assembly includes a mounting block arranged at the middle end of the adjustment plate, and two symmetrical groups of adjustment grooves are opened at the left and right ends of the mounting block, and adjustment rails matching the adjustment grooves are arranged at the left and right ends of the inner wall of the adjustment plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the watchdog mechanism for the production of the straight rod offline flaw detection equipment described in the utility model, wherein: the first guide nozzle also includes a wedge block arranged at the front end of the upper surface, a limiting groove is provided on the upper surface of the first retaining cylinder, the mounting assembly also includes a cavity provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting block, and a limiting rod is slidably inserted in the middle of the cavity, and the lower end of the limiting rod is provided with an inclined surface matching the wedge block, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the limiting rod is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the outer wall sleeve of the limiting rod is provided with a spring, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the cavity and the sliding sleeve.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the watchdog mechanism for the production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment described in the utility model, wherein: the mounting assembly also includes a positioning groove opened on the front side of the lower end of the inner wall of the mounting block, and the first guide nozzle also includes a positioning rod arranged at the front end of the lower surface of the first baffle cylinder, and the positioning rod can be slidably inserted in the inner wall of the positioning groove.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the watchdog mechanism for production of the straight rod offline flaw detection equipment of the utility model, wherein: the mounting assembly also includes a stopper arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the mounting block, and the stopper is arranged in a circular ring shape.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the watchdog mechanism for the production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment described in the utility model, a ball screw sleeve is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting block, and a ball screw is movably inserted in the middle end of the ball screw sleeve, and the adjustment plate and the upper and lower ends of the ball screw are rotatably connected.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a first guide nozzle and a second guide nozzle. If more than two straight rods arrive at the feeding roller at the same time, the extra straight rods cannot pass through the obstruction of the first guide nozzle and the second guide nozzle. The setting of the first guide nozzle and the second guide nozzle only allows one straight rod to pass through, thereby avoiding the problem that multiple straight rods enter the probe, causing the material to be stuck, or even damaging the probe.
[0017] 2. The utility model uses a positioning rod provided at the lower end of the first stop cylinder to slide through the positioning groove provided at the lower end of the mounting block, and the first stop cylinder is slidably inserted into the mounting block. The wedge block and the inclined surface at the lower end of the limit rod cooperate with each other, and the wedge block drives the limit rod to slide upward along the cavity, and at the same time drives the sliding sleeve to compress the spring. After the stop wedge block leaves the limit rod, the lower end of the limit rod slides along the upper end surface of the first stop cylinder until the limit rod reaches the upper end of the limit groove, and then under the reverse elastic force of the spring, the sliding sleeve is driven to slide downward along the cavity, thereby driving the limit rod to be inserted into the limit groove, completing the installation of the first stop cylinder, so that it can adapt to straight rods of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the watchdog mechanism used in the production of the straight rod off-line flaw detection equipment of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment plate and the mounting assembly of the watchdog mechanism for the production of the straight rod offline flaw detection equipment.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic side section stereoscopic structural diagram of a partial structure of a watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod off-line flaw detection equipment of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the installation assembly of the watchdog mechanism for the production of the straight rod off-line flaw detection equipment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of point A of the watchdog mechanism for production of the straight rod off-line flaw detection equipment of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first guide nozzle section of the watchdog mechanism used in the production of the straight rod off-line flaw detection equipment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the second guide nozzle of the watchdog mechanism used in the production of the straight rod off-line flaw detection equipment of the utility model.
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 1. Feeding roller; 2. Base; 3. Baffle; 4. Straight rod; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. Adjustment rail; 8. Mounting assembly; 81. Mounting block; 82. Adjustment slot; 83. Baffle; 84. Positioning slot; 85. Limiting rod; 86. Cavity; 87. Sliding sleeve; 88. Spring;
[0028] 9. Ball screw sleeve; 10. Ball screw; 11. First guide nozzle; 111. First stopper cylinder; 112. First arc groove; 113. First circular groove; 114. Wedge block; 115. Limiting groove; 116. Positioning rod; 12. Second guide nozzle;
[0029] 121, second retaining cylinder; 122, second arc groove; 123, second circular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Reference Figure 1-7 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides a watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment, including a feeding roller 1 and a base 2 arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the feeding roller 1, a straight rod 4 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding roller 1, an adjustment plate 6 is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding roller 1, and a mounting assembly 8 is inserted at the middle end of the adjustment plate 6, and a first guide nozzle 11 and a second guide nozzle 12 are respectively inserted at the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly 8;
[0034] The first guide nozzle 11 includes a first retaining cylinder 111 inserted at the front side of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly 8, and the first retaining cylinder 111 has a first arc groove 112 and a first circular groove 113 at both ends of the inner wall, the first arc groove 112 is formed in a truncated cone shape, and the first circular groove 113 is formed in a cylindrical shape;
[0035] The second guide nozzle 12 includes a second retaining cylinder 121 inserted and arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly 8, and the second retaining cylinder 121 has a second arc groove 122 and a second circular groove 123 at both ends, the second arc groove 122 is formed in a truncated cone shape, the second circular groove 123 is formed in a cylindrical shape, the radius of the first circular groove 113 is greater than the radius of the second circular groove 123, the volume formed by the first arc groove 112 is greater than the volume formed by the second arc groove 122, and the arc-shaped apertures of the first arc groove 112, the first circular groove 113, the second arc groove 122, and the second circular groove 123 decrease in sequence from the outside to the inside.
[0036] When more than two straight rods 4 pass through the feeding roller 1 and reach the first baffle 111, multiple groups of straight rods 4 pass through the first arc groove 112 opened on the inner wall of the first baffle 111. Through the screening of the first arc groove 112, most of the straight rods 4 are intercepted on the arc surface of the first arc groove 112, and then the straight rods 4 that are not intercepted pass through the first circular groove 113 and enter the second arc groove 122, and then only one of them enters the second circular groove 123. After multi-level interception, one of the multiple groups of straight rods 4 passes through the first guide nozzle 11 and the second guide nozzle 12, so as to facilitate subsequent detection. When there are more than one material on the feeding roller 1, they cannot pass through the guide nozzle, which completely solves the problem of multiple materials entering the flaw detection device at the same time. The first guide nozzle 11 and the second guide nozzle 12 of the above-mentioned device will cooperate to intercept the material, which is a "watchdog" device.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] Reference Figure 1-7 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, which is different from the first embodiment in that: baffles 3 are arranged on both sides of the front and rear ends of the upper end of the feeding roller 1, and two symmetrical sets of fixing plates 5 are arranged on the outer wall of the side of the adjusting plate 6 close to the feeding roller 1, and bolts are threadedly inserted at the upper ends of the fixing plates 5, and threaded holes matching with the bolts are opened at the upper ends of the baffles 3;
[0039] The mounting assembly 8 includes a mounting block 81 disposed at the middle end of the adjusting plate 6, and two symmetrical sets of adjusting grooves 82 are provided at the left and right ends of the mounting block 81, and adjusting rails 7 matching the adjusting grooves 82 are provided at the left and right ends of the inner wall of the adjusting plate 6;
[0040] The first guide nozzle 11 also includes a wedge block 114 arranged at the front end of the upper surface of 111, and a limiting groove 115 is provided on the upper surface of the first stopper 111. The mounting assembly 8 also includes a cavity 86 provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting block 81, and a limiting rod 85 is slidably inserted in the middle of the cavity 86, and a slope matching the wedge block 114 is provided at the lower end of the limiting rod 85. A sliding sleeve 87 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 85, and the sliding sleeve 87 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 86. A spring 88 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 85, and the upper and lower ends of the spring 88 are respectively fixedly connected to the cavity 86 and the sliding sleeve 87;
[0041] The mounting assembly 8 further includes a positioning groove 84 formed on the front side of the lower end of the inner wall of the mounting block 81, and the first guide nozzle 11 further includes a positioning rod 116 disposed on the front end of the lower surface of the first retaining cylinder 111, and the positioning rod 116 can be slidably inserted into the inner wall of the positioning groove 84;
[0042] The mounting assembly 8 further includes a stopper 83 disposed on the inner wall of the front end of the mounting block 81, and the stopper 83 is configured in a circular ring shape;
[0043] A ball screw sleeve 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the mounting block 81 , and a ball screw 10 is movably inserted in the middle end of the ball screw sleeve 9 , and the upper and lower ends of the adjusting plate 6 and the ball screw 10 are rotatably connected.
[0044] Since different types of straight rods 4 have different diameters, in order to facilitate flaw detection of straight rods 4 with different diameters, it is necessary to quickly replace the first guide nozzle 11 and the second guide nozzle 12 to adapt to different straight rods 4. When the guide nozzle needs to be installed, the outer wall of the second stopper cylinder 121 can be slid along the inner wall of the mounting block 81 until the second stopper cylinder 121 contacts the stopper block 83 and cannot move further. The setting of the stopper block 83 can prevent the first stopper cylinder 111 from providing a thrust when installing the first stopper cylinder 111, causing the second stopper cylinder 121 to slide out of the inner wall of the mounting block 81. Then, the positioning rod 116 provided at the lower end of the first stopper cylinder 111 slides through the positioning groove 84 provided at the lower end of the mounting block 81, and the first stopper cylinder 111 is slidably inserted into the mounting block 81. When the first stopper 111 enters the installation block 81, the wedge block 114 and the inclined surface of the lower end of the limit rod 85 cooperate with each other, and the wedge block 114 drives the limit rod 85 to slide upward along the cavity 86, and at the same time drives the sliding sleeve 87 to compress the spring 88. After the stopper 114 leaves the limit rod 85, the lower end of the limit rod 85 slides along the upper end surface of the first stopper 111 until the limit rod 85 reaches the upper end of the limit groove 115, and then under the reverse elastic force of the spring 88, the sliding sleeve 87 is driven to slide downward along the cavity 86, thereby driving the limit rod 85 to be inserted into the limit groove 115, completing the installation of the first stopper 111. When the first stopper 111 needs to be removed, the limit rod 85 can be lifted upward to quickly pull out the first stopper 111 for replacement.
[0045] When the center line of the stall changes, the ball screw 10 can be rotated to drive the ball screw sleeve 9 to slide up and down along the ball screw 10. Adjustment grooves 82 are provided on the left and right ends of the mounting block 81, and adjustment rails 7 matching the adjustment grooves 82 are provided on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the adjustment plate 6. Therefore, the mounting block 81 can slide up and down along the adjustment rails 7, so that the center line can be easily adjusted to adapt to changes in different center lines.
[0046] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.
[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment, comprising a feeding roller (1) and bases (2) arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the feeding roller (1), characterized in that: A straight rod (4) is arranged at the upper end of the feeding roller (1), an adjustment plate (6) is arranged at the discharge end of the feeding roller (1), a mounting assembly (8) is inserted into the middle end of the adjustment plate (6), and a first guide nozzle (11) and a second guide nozzle (12) are respectively inserted into the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly (8); The first guide nozzle (11) comprises a first retaining tube (111) inserted into the front side of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly (8), and the first retaining tube (111) has a first arc groove (112) and a first circular groove (113) respectively formed at two ends of the inner wall. The second guide nozzle (12) comprises a second retaining tube (121) inserted into the rear side of the inner wall of the middle end of the mounting assembly (8), and the second retaining tube (121) is provided with a second arc groove (122) and a second circular groove (123) at both ends thereof.
2. The watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (3) are arranged on both sides of the front and rear ends of the upper end of the feeding roller (1); two symmetrical sets of fixing plates (5) are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the adjusting plate (6) close to the feeding roller (1); bolts are threadedly inserted into the upper ends of the fixing plates (5); and threaded holes matching the bolts are opened on the upper ends of the baffles (3).
3. The watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (8) comprises a mounting block (81) arranged at the middle end of the adjusting plate (6), and two symmetrical groups of adjusting grooves (82) are provided at the left and right ends of the mounting block (81), and adjusting rails (7) matching with the adjusting grooves (82) are provided at the left and right ends of the inner wall of the adjusting plate (6).
4. The watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The first guide nozzle (11) also includes a wedge block (114) arranged at the front end of the upper surface of the (111), and a limiting groove (115) is provided on the upper surface of the first stop cylinder (111). The mounting assembly (8) also includes a cavity (86) provided on the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting block (81), and a limiting rod (85) is slidably inserted in the middle of the cavity (86), and the lower end of the limiting rod (85) is provided with an inclined surface matching the wedge block (114), the outer wall of the limiting rod (85) is fixedly sleeved with a sliding sleeve (87), and the sliding sleeve (87) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (86), and the outer wall of the limiting rod (85) is sleeved with a spring (88), and the upper and lower ends of the spring (88) are respectively fixedly connected to the cavity (86) and the sliding sleeve (87).
5. The watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The mounting assembly (8) further comprises a positioning groove (84) provided on the front side of the lower end of the inner wall of the mounting block (81); the first guide nozzle (11) further comprises a positioning rod (116) provided on the front end of the lower surface of the first retaining cylinder (111); and the positioning rod (116) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the positioning groove (84).
6. The watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The mounting assembly (8) further comprises a stopper (83) arranged on the inner wall of the front end of the mounting block (81), and the stopper (83) is arranged in a circular ring shape.
7. The watchdog mechanism for production of straight rod offline flaw detection equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A ball screw sleeve (9) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer wall of the mounting block (81), and a ball screw (10) is movably inserted in the middle end of the ball screw sleeve (9), and the upper and lower ends of the adjustment plate (6) and the ball screw (10) are rotatably connected.