Integrated sewage treatment equipment
Through the combination of adsorption cylinder and cleaning block of integrated sewage treatment equipment, the problems of sewage odor and aeration pipe are solved, and efficient purification of sewage and improvement of aeration efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420943191.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
During sewage treatment, the odor in the sewage dissipates, causing environmental pollution, and the aeration pipe is easily covered by sludge, causing blockage, reducing the aeration efficiency.
An integrated sewage treatment equipment is designed, which uses adsorption cylinder and adsorption plate for odor purification, and the aeration pipe is cleaned through a combination of air pump, diverter plate, electric rod and cleaning block to ensure the unobstructed aeration pipe.
Effectively adsorb and purify the odor gases in the sewage, prevent environmental pollution, and clean the surface of the aeration pipe through the cleaning block to keep the air outlet unobstructed and improve the aeration efficiency of the sewage.
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Figure CN222312750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to an integrated sewage treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Sewage treatment generally refers to the process of purifying sewage to meet discharge requirements or reuse requirements. Sewage treatment can be divided into three types according to its function: physical method, biological method and chemical method. In the field of sewage treatment, disinfectants are often added to sewage and the sewage is quickly disinfected by stirring and mixing, and sewage is often aerated through aeration pipes. However, sewage is often accompanied by a certain odor. During the sewage treatment process, the odor of sewage will drift into the surrounding environment, causing corresponding pollution to the environment. At the same time, the aeration pipe is fixed inside the sewage treatment equipment. After long-term treatment of sewage, sludge and some substances in the sludge will gradually cover the aeration pipe, blocking the air outlet of the aeration pipe, thereby reducing the aeration efficiency of sewage. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, an integrated sewage treatment device is now provided to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an integrated sewage treatment equipment is provided, including: a box body and a diverter plate, the water inlet pipe of the box body is connected to the filter chamber, and the injection pipe and the drain pipe are connected to the purification chamber, the filter chamber, the aeration chamber and the purification chamber are divided into the box body by a partition plate, and the filter chamber is slidably connected to the filter plate by a buffer component, and the middle part of the filter chamber is movably connected to the vibration component by a sealed bearing, and the stirring shaft is movably connected to the purification chamber by a sealed bearing, and the upper end of the stirring shaft is connected to the main motor by a coupling, and the main motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, and the diverter plate It is fixedly connected to the top of the aeration chamber, and the upper surface of the box is fixedly connected to the air pump at a position relative to the inner cavity of the diverter plate. The air pump is connected to the inner cavity of the diverter plate through the air inlet, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the diverter plate is fixedly connected to the electric rod and the aeration pipe respectively. The surface of the aeration pipe is sleeved with a cleaning block, and the side of the cleaning block is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the telescopic rod of the electric rod passes through the sealing layer and is fixedly connected to the movable plate. At the same time, the upper surface of the box is fixedly connected to the adsorption cylinder at a position relative to the aeration chamber, the adsorption cylinder is connected to the aeration chamber, and the adsorption plates are symmetrically connected inside the adsorption cylinder, and the upper surface of the adsorption cylinder is fixedly connected to the protective cover through a support rod.
[0005] Preferably, there are two groups of partition plates, both of which are square in structure, and the interior of the box is divided into a filter chamber, an aeration chamber and a purification chamber by the partition plates. At the same time, one group of partition plates is located on one side of the filter chamber and fixedly connected to liquid pump one, while the other group of partition plates is located on one side of the aeration chamber and fixedly connected to liquid pump two.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of buffer components are fixedly connected to both sides of the filtering chamber at equal intervals in parallel, and the filter plate slidably connected to the filtering chamber through the buffer components is of a square structure. The size of the filter plate is adapted to that of the filtering chamber. At the same time, the cross-section formed by the combination of the filtering chamber and the filter plate is of a structure like the Chinese character 'Ri' (日).
[0007] Preferably, the vibration component is composed of a sub-motor, a transmission rod and a cam. The sub-motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, and a set of cams are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod respectively. The buffer component is composed of a receiving plate and a buffer rod. The buffer rod is of a cylindrical structure, and the axial section of the buffer rod is of a T-shaped structure. At the same time, a spring is sleeved on the part of the buffer rod located in the inner cavity of the receiving plate.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the flow dividing plate is of a structure like the Chinese character '凵' (凵). A plurality of aeration pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the flow dividing plate at equal intervals in parallel, and the aeration pipes on both sides of the lower surface of the flow dividing plate are arranged in a staggered manner. At the same time, the cleaning block sleeved on the surface of the aeration pipe is of a cylindrical structure, and both ends of the cleaning block are of a frustum-shaped structure. The moving plate fixedly connected to the cleaning block is of a structure like the Chinese character '丰' (丰).
[0009] Preferably, the adsorption cylinder is of a square cylinder structure. Three sets of fitting grooves are arranged in the adsorption cylinder at equal intervals in parallel. The size of the fitting grooves is larger than that of the inner cavity of the adsorption cylinder. The adsorption plate is of a square structure, and the size of the adsorption plate is adapted to that of the fitting grooves. At the same time, a receiving groove is opened at the opening of the fitting groove, and the closing plate is slidably connected to the receiving groove through a spring.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged in the closing plate at equal intervals in parallel. A positioning rod is slidably connected in the positioning holes. The lower end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected in the receiving groove. A fixing rope is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the closing plate. The free end of the fixing rope passes through a through hole opened at the bottom of the receiving groove. At the same time, the protective cover fixedly connected to the upper end of the adsorption cylinder is of a cross-section structure like the Chinese character '冂' (冂).
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the cooperation of the adsorption cylinder, the adsorption plate and the protective cover, when the device conducts aeration treatment on sewage, it can adsorb and purify the peculiar smell floating out of the sewage, thereby preventing air pollution to the surrounding environment. At the same time, through the cooperation of the air pump, the flow dividing plate, the electric rod, the moving plate and the cleaning block, the surface of the aeration pipe can be cleaned accordingly, thereby avoiding sludge and substances in the sludge from covering the surface of the aeration pipe, ensuring the smoothness of the air outlet holes of the aeration pipe, and ensuring the aeration efficiency of the sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a partial top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of the adsorption cylinder of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adsorption cylinder of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 For the utility model embodiment Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of point A.
[0017] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. filter chamber; 3. filter plate; 4. partition plate; 5. movable plate; 6. electric rod; 7. aeration chamber; 8. purification chamber; 9. stirring shaft; 10. vibration component; 11. diverter plate; 12. air pump; 13. protective cover; 14. adsorption cylinder; 15. closing plate; 16. adsorption plate; 17. main motor; 18. aeration pipe; 19. cleaning block; 20. buffer component; 21. positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an integrated sewage treatment equipment, including: a box body 1 and a diverter plate 11, the water inlet pipe of the box body 1 is connected to the filter chamber 2, and the injection pipe and the drain pipe are connected to the purification chamber 8, the filter chamber 2, the aeration chamber 7 and the purification chamber 8 are divided into the box body 1 by the partition plate 4, and the filter chamber 2 is slidably connected to the filter plate 3 through the buffer component 20, and the middle part of the filter chamber 2 is movably connected to the vibration component 10 through the sealed bearing, and the stirring shaft 9 is movably connected to the purification chamber 8 through the sealed bearing, and the upper end of the stirring shaft 9 is connected to the main motor 17 through the coupling, and the main motor 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, and the diverter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the main motor 17. The top of the aeration chamber 7, and the upper surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the air pump 12 relative to the inner cavity of the diverter plate 11, the air pump 12 is connected to the inner cavity of the diverter plate 11 through the air inlet, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the diverter plate 11 is respectively fixedly connected to the electric rod 6 and the aeration pipe 18, the surface of the aeration pipe 18 is sleeved with a cleaning block 19, the side of the cleaning block 19 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 5, and the telescopic rod of the electric rod 6 passes through the sealing layer and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 5, at the same time, the upper surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the position of the aeration chamber 7 relative to the aeration chamber 7, the adsorption cylinder 14 is connected to the aeration chamber 7, and the adsorption plate 16 is symmetrically connected inside the adsorption cylinder 14, and the upper surface of the adsorption cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 13 through a support rod.
[0019] In this embodiment, when sewage needs to be treated by the integrated sewage treatment equipment, the sewage is injected into the filter chamber 2 of the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe, and the switch of the auxiliary motor in the vibration component 10 is started. The auxiliary motor drives the transmission rod and the cam to rotate synchronously through the coupling, and the cam can periodically push the filter plate 3 to move. When the filter plate 3 moves, the spring sleeved in the storage plate will be squeezed through the buffer rod. Therefore, when the cam does not push the filter plate 3, the filter plate 3 can be reset under the action of the compressed spring, thereby realizing the continuous vibration of the filter plate 3. It can effectively prevent the debris in the sewage from clogging the filter plate 3. The switch of the liquid pump 1 is started. The liquid pump 1 can input the sewage that has been preliminarily filtered into the aeration chamber 7 through the water pipe. When the switch of the air pump 12 is started, the air pump 12 injects the airflow into the diverter plate 11. The airflow in the diverter plate 11 can be injected into the aeration chamber 7 through the aeration pipe 18, thereby increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the sewage in the aeration chamber 7 and improving the decomposition efficiency of the corresponding substances in the sewage. When the airflow escapes from the sewage, it will be discharged outside the box 1 through the adsorption cylinder 14, and the gas with odor will be discharged from the adsorption cylinder 14 when it flows through the adsorption cylinder 14. When the cylinder 14 is attached, it will be adsorbed and purified by multiple groups of adsorption plates 16 made of activated carbon, thereby ensuring that the discharged gas has no odor. The air pressure in the inner cavity of the diverter plate 11 is greater than the air pressure in the aeration chamber 7 under the action of the piezoelectric sensor air pump 12, so the sewage in the aeration chamber 7 will not flow back to the diverter plate 11 through the aeration pipe 18, and a one-way valve is also installed at the opening of the upper end of the aeration pipe 18. When the surface of the aeration pipe 18 needs to be cleaned, the switch of the electric rod 6 is started, and the telescopic rod of the electric rod 6 can push the moving plate 5 and the cleaning block 19 synchronously. Move, and then the sludge attached to the surface of the aeration pipe 18 can be cleaned accordingly. After the sewage has been fully aerated, the switch of the liquid pump 2 is started, and the liquid pump 2 inputs the sewage into the purification chamber 8 through the water pipe. The solenoid valve of the injection pipe is opened, so that the purification agent can be injected into the purification chamber 8. When the switch of the main motor 17 is started, the main motor 17 drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate through the coupling, and then the uniformity of the mixing of the sewage and the purification agent is enhanced, and the purification effect of the sewage is improved. When the solenoid valve of the drain pipe is opened, the sewage can be discharged.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, there are two groups of partition plates 4, both groups of partition plates 4 are square structures, and the interior of the box body 1 is divided into a filter chamber 2, an aeration chamber 7 and a purification chamber 8 by the partition plates 4. At the same time, one group of partition plates 4 is located on one side of the filter chamber 2 and fixedly connected to liquid pump 1, while the other group of partition plates 4 is located on one side of the aeration chamber 7 and fixedly connected to liquid pump 2.
[0021] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2The setting of the partition plate 4 allows the inner cavity of the box body 1 to be equally divided into three parts, and the liquid pump 1 is located at the lower end of the corresponding partition plate 4, and the liquid pump 2 contacts the bottom of the aeration chamber 7, so that the sewage in the filter chamber 2 can be prevented from being filtered and input into the aeration chamber 7. At the same time, the top cover of the box body 1 can be made of transparent material according to actual needs.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment, multiple groups of buffer components 20 are fixedly connected in parallel and equidistantly on both sides of the filter chamber 2, and the filter plate 3 slidably connected to the filter chamber 2 through the buffer component 20 has a square structure. The sizes of the filter plate 3 and the filter chamber 2 are matched. At the same time, the cross-section formed by the combination of the filter chamber 2 and the filter plate 3 is a Japanese-shaped structure.
[0023] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sizes of the filter plate 3 and the filter chamber 2 are matched, which can not only effectively enhance the stability of the filter plate 3 during reciprocating movement, but also ensure the effect of initial filtration of sewage and prevent large debris in the sewage from clogging the liquid pump.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the vibration assembly 10 is composed of an auxiliary motor, a transmission rod and a cam. The auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, and a group of cams are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod respectively, and the buffer assembly 20 is composed of a storage plate and a buffer rod. The buffer rod has a cylindrical structure, and the axial cross-section of the buffer rod has a T-shaped structure. At the same time, the part of the buffer rod located in the inner cavity of the storage plate is connected to the spring.
[0025] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 The cooperation of the vibration component 10 and the buffer component 20 enables the filter plate 3 to vibrate stably in the filter chamber 2, thereby effectively reducing the probability of debris clogging the filter plate 3 and ensuring the initial filtering effect of the filter chamber 2 on the sewage.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the diverter plate 11 is a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of groups of aeration tubes 18 are fixedly connected in parallel and at equal intervals on both sides of the lower surface of the diverter plate 11, and the aeration tubes 18 on both sides of the lower surface of the diverter plate 11 are staggered. At the same time, the cleaning block 19 sleeved on the surface of the aeration tube 18 is a cylindrical structure, and the two ends of the cleaning block 19 are truncated cone structures, and the movable plate 5 fixedly connected to the cleaning block 19 is a V-shaped structure.
[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 2The position distribution of the aeration pipe 18 can not only help enhance the contact effect between sewage and other substances, increase the dissolved oxygen content in sewage, and improve the decomposition efficiency of corresponding substances in sewage, but also the setting of the movable plate 5 and the cleaning block 19 can perform irregular cleaning on the surface of the aeration pipe 18, so that the surface of the aeration pipe 18 can be covered with sludge to ensure the smoothness of the air outlet.
[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the adsorption cylinder 14 has a square cylindrical structure, and three sets of interlocking grooves are provided in parallel and equidistantly in the adsorption cylinder 14, and the size of the interlocking grooves is larger than the size of the inner cavity of the adsorption cylinder 14, while the adsorption plate 16 has a square structure, and the size of the adsorption plate 16 and the interlocking grooves are matched, and a receiving groove is provided at the opening of the interlocking groove, and the closing plate 15 is slidably connected in the receiving groove by a spring.
[0029] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The size of the engaging groove and the adsorption plate 16 is set so that the adsorption plate 16 can completely cover the inner cavity of the adsorption cylinder 14, thereby improving the adsorption and purification effect of the adsorption cylinder 14 on the odorous airflow, and the arrangement of multiple groups of adsorption plates 16 enables the integrated sewage treatment equipment to replace the corresponding adsorption plates 16 during use, thereby improving the flexibility of use.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of positioning holes are opened in parallel and at equal intervals in the closing plate 15, and a positioning rod 21 is slidably connected in the positioning hole. The lower end of the positioning rod 21 is fixedly connected in the storage groove, and a fixing rope is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the closing plate 15. The free end of the fixing rope passes through the through hole opened in the bottom of the storage groove. At the same time, the protective cover 13 fixedly connected to the upper end of the adsorption cylinder 14 has a U-shaped structure in cross section.
[0031] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The sizes of the positioning hole and the positioning rod 21 are matched, which can not only help enhance the stability of the closing plate 15 when it moves, but also avoid the problem of accidental bending when the positioning rod 21 sleeve spring is compressed. At the same time, the closing plate 15 has an automatic reset structure through the spring. Therefore, when the adsorption plate 16 is pulled out of the fitting groove, the closing plate 15 can automatically reset under the action of the compressed spring, thereby closing the corresponding fitting groove opening to prevent odorous gas from flowing out from there. The setting of the fixing rope makes it convenient for the user to pull down the closing plate 15 and open the closed fitting groove, so as to facilitate the embedding of the new adsorption plate 16 into the corresponding fitting groove. In addition, the setting of the protective cover 13 can prevent foreign matter from entering the opening of the adsorption cylinder 14.
[0032] The integrated sewage treatment equipment of the utility model can perform integrated multiple treatments on sewage through the cooperation of the filter plate 3, the vibration component 10, the partition plate 4, the diversion plate 11, the aeration pipe 18, the cleaning block 19 and the adsorption cylinder 14, and can also perform corresponding cleaning on the surface of the aeration pipe 18, thereby reducing the probability of the aeration pipe 18 being blocked, and can also perform corresponding auxiliary purification on the odor emitted by the sewage.
Claims
1. An integrated sewage treatment equipment, comprising: A box body (1) and a flow dividing plate (11), the water inlet pipe of the box body (1) is connected to the filtering cavity (2) through a connection, and the liquid injection pipe and the drain pipe are both connected to the purification cavity (8). It is characterized in that: a filtering cavity (2), an aeration cavity (7) and a purification cavity (8) are separated in the box body (1) by a partition plate (4), and a filter plate (3) is slidably connected in the filtering cavity (2) through a buffer assembly (20), and a vibration assembly (10) is movably connected to the middle of the filtering cavity (2) through a sealed bearing. At the same time, a stirring shaft (9) is movably connected in the purification cavity (8) through a sealed bearing, and the upper end of the stirring shaft (9) is connected to a main motor (17) through a coupling, and the main motor (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1). The flow dividing plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the aeration cavity (7), and an air pump (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the inner cavity of the flow dividing plate (11). The air pump (12) is connected to the inner cavity of the flow dividing plate (11) through an air inlet, and an electric rod (6) and an air diffuser pipe (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the flow dividing plate (11). A cleaning block (19) is sleeved on the surface of the air diffuser pipe (18), a moving plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning block (19), and the telescopic rod of the electric rod (6) passes through the sealing layer and is fixedly connected to the moving plate (5). At the same time, an adsorption cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1) at a position corresponding to the aeration cavity (7). The adsorption cylinder (14) is connected to the aeration cavity (7), and adsorption plates (16) are symmetrically connected in the adsorption cylinder (14). A protective cover (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adsorption cylinder (14) through a support rod.
2. The integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two groups of the partition plates (4). Both groups of partition plates (4) are square structures, and a filtering cavity (2), an aeration cavity (7) and a purification cavity (8) are separated in the box body (1) by the partition plates (4). At the same time, a liquid pump one is fixedly connected to one side of the filtering cavity (2) by one group of partition plates (4), and a liquid pump two is fixedly connected to one side of the aeration cavity (7) by the other group of partition plates (4).
3. The integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of groups of buffer assemblies (20) are fixedly connected to both sides of the filtering cavity (2) respectively in parallel and at equal intervals. The filter plate (3) slidably connected to the filtering cavity (2) through the buffer assembly (20) is a square structure, and the sizes of the filter plate (3) and the filtering cavity (2) are adapted to each other. At the same time, the cross section formed by combining the filtering cavity (2) and the filter plate (3) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'Ri'.
4. The integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (10) is composed of a sub-motor, a transmission rod and a cam. The sub-motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), and a group of cams are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the transmission rod. The buffer assembly (20) is composed of a receiving plate and a buffer rod. The buffer rod is a cylindrical structure, and the axial section of the buffer rod is a T-shaped structure. At the same time, a spring is sleeved on the part of the buffer rod located in the inner cavity of the receiving plate.
5. The integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the flow dividing plate (11) is in a U-shaped structure. On both sides of the lower surface of the flow dividing plate (11), multiple groups of aeration pipes (18) are fixedly connected in parallel at equal intervals. Moreover, the aeration pipes (18) on both sides of the lower surface of the flow dividing plate (11) are staggeredly distributed. At the same time, the cleaning block (19) sleeved on the surface of the aeration pipe (18) is in a cylindrical structure, and both ends of the cleaning block (19) are in a frustum-shaped structure, while the moving plate (5) fixedly connected to the cleaning block (19) is in a cross-shaped structure.
6. The integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption cylinder (14) is in a square cylinder structure. Three groups of fitting grooves are opened in parallel at equal intervals inside the adsorption cylinder (14), and the size of the fitting grooves is larger than the size of the inner cavity of the adsorption cylinder (14). The adsorption plate (16) is in a square structure, and the size of the adsorption plate (16) is adapted to the size of the fitting grooves. At the same time, a storage groove is opened at the opening of the fitting groove, and the closing plate (15) is slidably connected in the storage groove through a spring.
7. The integrated sewage treatment equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple groups of positioning holes are opened in parallel at equal intervals inside the closing plate (15). A positioning rod (21) is slidably connected in the positioning holes. The lower end of the positioning rod (21) is fixedly connected in the storage groove, and a fixing rope is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the closing plate (15). The free end of the fixing rope passes through a through hole opened at the bottom of the storage groove. At the same time, the cross-section of the protective cover (13) fixedly connected to the upper end of the adsorption cylinder (14) is in a U-shaped structure.
Citation Information
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