Dyeing and finishing low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for chinlon and viscose blended fabric

Abstract

The utility model discloses dyeing and finishing low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for chinlon and viscose blended fabric, and relates to the technical field of dyeing and finishing equipment. The dyeing and finishing low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for the chinlon and viscose blended fabric comprises a bottom plate; the dyeing and finishing equipment is mounted above the bottom plate and used for performing low-temperature scouring and bleaching on the chinlon and viscose blended fabric; the draining plate is fixed above the dyeing and finishing equipment and is used for enabling water spots dripping from the wet fabric to flow back into the dyeing and finishing equipment; the water squeezing rollers are symmetrically mounted on the draining plate and used for squeezing and draining the passing fabric; the adjusting assembly is mounted on the draining plate and used for adjusting the distance between the two wringing rollers; according to the device, by arranging the adjusting assembly, the distance between the two wringing rollers can be adjusted according to needs, and when the distance between the wringing rollers is large, a worker can conveniently penetrate chinlon and viscose blended fabric between the wringing rollers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dyeing and finishing equipment, in particular to a low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics. Background Art

[0002] Dyeing and finishing equipment is widely used in the fields of textile and garment manufacturing, household textile manufacturing and industrial textile manufacturing, providing textiles with rich colors, excellent feel and appearance. Low-temperature scouring and bleaching process is sometimes used in the dyeing of nylon and viscose blended fabrics. Low-temperature scouring and bleaching process is a new process compared to the traditional high-temperature and high-pressure scouring and bleaching process. It mainly achieves the purpose of energy saving and emission reduction, improving product quality and reducing production costs by reducing the temperature and pressure during the scouring and bleaching process.

[0003] A low-temperature dyeing and finishing device for clothing fabrics disclosed in a patent application with reference publication number CN219621406U includes a base frame, a dye mechanism for dyeing fabrics and making them less prone to wrinkles, and a winding mechanism for winding the dyed fabric and reducing dye waste. Through the above technical scheme, when the device winds up the dyed fabric, the fabric first passes between two squeezing rollers. When passing through the squeezing rollers, a large amount of dye attached to the fabric will be squeezed off, and then through the inclined setting of the winding frame, a large amount of dripping or squeezed dye will flow back to the dye mechanism, thereby reducing dye waste and avoiding dye dripping everywhere. When the fabric is wound up, the tension caused by the winding roller driven by the third motor and the cooperation of the components in the dye mechanism can reduce the possibility of fabric wrinkles.

[0004] As shown in the above-mentioned prior art, the existing low-temperature dyeing and finishing equipment passes the cloth through the squeezing rollers, uses the squeezing rollers to squeeze and drain the cloth, and uses the winding rollers to wind up the drained cloth. However, in actual use, the squeezing rollers are set to be relatively close to each other to ensure that the cloth can be squeezed and drained. It is very inconvenient to pass the cloth between the squeezing rollers, and although the cloth is rolled up after squeezing, a large amount of wet cloth will still squeeze out residual water stains and dye after rolling up. Immediately removing the wet cloth roller will still cause the dye to drip.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics, comprising:

[0010] Base plate;

[0011] Dyeing and finishing equipment, installed above the bottom plate, is used for low-temperature scouring and bleaching of nylon and viscose blended fabrics;

[0012] Drain plate, fixed above the dyeing and finishing equipment, is used to make the water stains dripping from the wet fabric flow back into the dyeing and finishing equipment;

[0013] The squeezing rollers are symmetrically installed on the drain plate to squeeze and drain the fabrics passing through;

[0014] An adjustment component, installed on the drain plate, for adjusting the distance between the two squeezing rollers;

[0015] The winding roller is symmetrically installed on the drain plate to wind up the fabric after drainage;

[0016] The alternating component is installed on the drain plate and is used to enable the two winding rollers to be used alternately.

[0017] Preferably, sliders are fixed at both ends of the squeezing roller, slide grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the drain plate, the sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide grooves, and cover shells are fixed on the outer walls of the slide grooves on both sides of the drain plate.

[0018] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first motor fixed to one of the cover shells, and the side of the drain plate close to the first motor is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw through a bearing, the output end of the first motor passes through the cover shell and is fixed to the bidirectional screw, and the side of the slider close to the first motor is fixed with a threaded block, and the threaded block is symmetrically threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw.

[0019] Preferably, the alternating component includes a mounting plate fixed to one side of the drain plate, a second motor is fixed to the side of the mounting plate facing away from the winding roller, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a turntable is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the output end of the second motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixed to the rotating shaft.

[0020] Preferably, a third motor is symmetrically fixed on the turntable, the two winding rollers are symmetrically connected to the turntable for rotation, and the output end of the third motor is fixed to one end of the winding roller.

[0021] Preferably, the first motor is a reduction motor.

[0022] (III) Beneficial effects

[0023] The utility model provides a low-temperature scouring and bleaching device for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The application sets an adjustment component so that the distance between the two squeezing rollers can be adjusted as needed. When the distance between the squeezing rollers is large, it is convenient for workers to pass nylon and viscose blended fabrics through the squeezing rollers, and then the distance between the squeezing rollers is electrically adjusted to be small, thereby ensuring the squeezing effect of the fabrics. The squeezing effect will not be poor due to the large distance between the squeezing rollers. The adjustment component adopts a reduction motor to make the adjustment more precise. This setting is practical.

[0025] 2. The application sets an alternating component so that two winding rollers can alternately wind up nylon and viscose blended fabrics, preventing the fabric from dripping with dye again due to the squeezing and winding of the fabric after one winding roller is finished, making it impossible to remove it immediately. At this time, the wet cloth roller after winding can be transferred to the side to wait for the dye to drip, and the other winding roller can be used to wind up the next batch of fabrics, preventing the dye from dripping due to the immediate transfer of the wet cloth roller and preventing the winding efficiency from decreasing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a turntable of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the thread block of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of the utility model.

[0030] Numbers in the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, dyeing and finishing equipment; 3, drain plate; 4, water squeezing roller; 5, winding roller; 6, slider; 7, slide trough; 8, cover; 9, bidirectional screw; 10, first motor; 11, threaded block; 12, mounting plate; 13, second motor; 14, rotating shaft; 15, turntable; 16, third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0033] Figures 1 to 4 The first embodiment is shown: a low-temperature scouring and bleaching device for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics, comprising:

[0034] Bottom plate 1;

[0035] Dyeing and finishing equipment 2, installed above the bottom plate 1, is used for low-temperature scouring and bleaching of nylon and viscose blended fabrics;

[0036] The drain plate 3 is fixed above the dyeing and finishing equipment 2 and is used to make the water stains dripping from the wet fabric flow back into the dyeing and finishing equipment 2;

[0037] The squeezing roller 4 is symmetrically mounted on the drain plate 3 and is used to squeeze and drain the fabric passing through;

[0038] An adjustment component, installed on the drain plate 3, for adjusting the distance between the two squeezing rollers 4;

[0039] The winding roller 5 is symmetrically mounted on the drain plate 3 and is used to wind up the fabric after drainage;

[0040] The alternating assembly is installed on the drain plate 3 and is used to enable the two winding rollers 5 to be used alternately.

[0041] Slide blocks 6 are fixed at both ends of the squeezing roller 4, slide grooves 7 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the drain plate 3, the slide blocks 6 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 7, and cover shells 8 are fixed on the outer wall of the slide groove 7 on both sides of the drain plate 3.

[0042] The adjustment component includes a first motor 10 fixed to one of the cover shells 8, and the first motor 10 is a reduction motor. The side of the drain plate 3 close to the first motor 10 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 9 through a bearing. The output end of the first motor 10 passes through the cover shell 8 and is fixed to the bidirectional screw 9. The side of the slider 6 close to the first motor 10 is fixed with a threaded block 11, and the threaded block 11 is symmetrically threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 9.

[0043] This application sets an adjustment component so that the distance between the two squeezing rollers 4 can be adjusted as needed. When the distance between the squeezing rollers 4 is large, it is convenient for workers to pass nylon and viscose blended fabrics through the squeezing rollers 4, and then electrically adjust the distance between the squeezing rollers 4 to ensure the squeezing effect of the fabric. The squeezing effect will not be poor due to the large distance between the squeezing rollers 4. The adjustment component adopts a reduction motor to make the adjustment more precise. This setting is practical.

[0044] Figures 2 to 4 A second embodiment is shown, which mainly differs from the first embodiment in that the alternating component includes a mounting plate 12 fixed to one side of the drain plate 3, a second motor 13 is fixed to the side of the mounting plate 12 facing away from the winding roller 5, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 12, a turntable 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, and an output end of the second motor 13 passes through the mounting plate 12 and is fixed to the rotating shaft 14.

[0045] A third motor 16 is symmetrically fixed on the turntable 15 , and the two winding rollers 5 are symmetrically connected to the turntable 15 for rotation, and an output end of the third motor 16 is fixed to one end of the winding roller 5 .

[0046] This application sets up an alternating component so that the two winding rollers 5 can alternately wind up the nylon and viscose blended fabrics, preventing the dye from dripping again due to the fabric being squeezed and rolled up after one roll of the winding roller 5 is wound up, making it impossible to remove it immediately. At this time, the wet cloth roller that has been wound up can be transferred aside to wait for the dye to drip, and the other winding roller 5 can be used to wind up the next batch of fabrics, preventing the dye from dripping due to the immediate transfer of the wet cloth roller and preventing the winding efficiency from being reduced.

[0047] Working principle:

[0048] Before winding the nylon and viscose blended fabric, first make the fabric pass between the squeezing rollers 4, drive the first motor 10 to rotate the bidirectional screw 9, drive the threaded block 11 to move away from each other on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 9, so that the slider 6 moves on the inner wall of the slide groove 7, and drives the two squeezing rollers 4 to move away from each other, so as to facilitate the fabric to pass between the squeezing rollers 4; drive the first motor 10 again to adjust the spacing of the squeezing rollers 4 according to the thickness of the fabric to ensure the squeezing effect of the squeezing rollers 4.

[0049] Subsequently, the fabric is pre-positioned on one of the winding rollers 5, and the third motor 16 of the winding roller 5 where the fabric is located can be driven to rotate the winding roller 5 to wind up the fabric; in order to prevent the fabric from being squeezed and dripping dye again after being wound up, the second motor 13 can be driven after a batch of fabric is wound up to make the rotating shaft 14 drive the turntable 15 to rotate, and the winding roller 5 that has wound up the fabric is rotated to the end away from the squeezing roller 4, so that the fabric is suspended on the winding roller 5 and continues to drip dye, and at the same time, the other empty winding roller 5 is used to wind up the next batch of fabric.

[0050] Prevent dye from dripping when the fabric is transferred and rolled immediately, which will cause waste of dye and pollution of the working environment.

[0051] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (1); Dyeing and finishing equipment (2), installed above the bottom plate (1), used for low-temperature scouring and bleaching of nylon and viscose blended fabrics; A drain plate (3) is fixed above the dyeing and finishing equipment (2) and is used to allow water stains dripping from the wet fabric to flow back into the dyeing and finishing equipment (2); The squeezing roller (4) is symmetrically mounted on the drain plate (3) and is used to squeeze and drain the fabric passing through; An adjustment component, mounted on the drain plate (3), for adjusting the distance between the two squeezing rollers (4); A winding roller (5) is symmetrically mounted on the drain plate (3) and is used to wind up the fabric after drainage; The alternating assembly is installed on the drain plate (3) and is used to enable the two winding rollers (5) to be used alternately.

2. The low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (6) are fixed at both ends of the squeezing roller (4), slide grooves (7) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the drain plate (3), the slide blocks (6) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (7), and cover shells (8) are fixed on the outer wall of the slide groove (7) on both sides of the drain plate (3).

3. The low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes a first motor (10) fixed to one of the covers (8); a side of the drain plate (3) close to the first motor (10) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (9) via a bearing; an output end of the first motor (10) passes through the cover (8) and is fixed to the bidirectional screw (9); a threaded block (11) is fixed to a side of the slider (6) close to the first motor (10); and the threaded block (11) is symmetrically threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (9).

4. The low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The alternating assembly comprises a mounting plate (12) fixed to one side of the drain plate (3); a second motor (13) is fixed to the side of the mounting plate (12) facing away from the winding roller (5); a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (12); a rotating disk (15) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14); and an output end of the second motor (13) passes through the mounting plate (12) and is fixed to the rotating shaft (14).

5. The low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third motor (16) is symmetrically fixed on the rotating disk (15), and the two winding rollers (5) are symmetrically connected to the rotating disk (15) for rotation, and the output end of the third motor (16) is fixed to one end of the winding roller (5).

6. The low-temperature scouring and bleaching equipment for dyeing and finishing nylon and viscose blended fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first motor (10) is a reduction motor.

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