Mining multifunctional telescopic guardrail

By designing a multi-purpose telescopic guardrail for mining and using sliding hinges and spring-structured guardrails, the problem that traditional guardrails cannot adapt to irregular underground spaces is solved, and effective installation and space expansion in narrow underground tunnels are achieved.

CN222314798UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07INNER MONGOLIA SHANGHAIMIAO MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323444570.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-15
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional telescopic guardrails cannot adapt to the depressions and protrusions of narrow and irregular tunnels underground, resulting in a narrower space for workers to pass through during installation and cannot elastically deform to adapt to irregular terrain.

Method used

A multi-purpose telescopic guardrail for mining is designed, using a symmetrically arranged mounting frame, sliding hinge point and spring structure. The guardrail can be fine-tuned in the hinge point and installation groove, combining the moving wheel and elastic connecting rod to achieve the elasticity of the guardrail. Deformation, suitable for small irregular spaces.

Benefits of technology

This design not only has the function of a traditional telescopic guardrail, but also can achieve elastic deformation on both sides of the underground tunnel, avoid installation collapse, and expand the space for people to pass through. It is suitable for narrow and irregular underground tunnel environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of telescopic guardrails, in particular to a mining multifunctional telescopic guardrail which comprises symmetrically-arranged mounting frames and a bearing plate fixedly connected to the bottoms of the mounting frames, a first hinge point and a second hinge point are sequentially arranged on the inner sides of the mounting frames, and a plurality of guardrail rods arranged in a crossed mode are arranged between the mounting frames. The cross positions of the guardrail rods are hinged, the guardrail rods close to the installation frame are hinged to a first hinge point and a second hinge point respectively, the first hinge point and the second hinge point are both connected to the installation frame in a sliding mode, and each guardrail rod comprises a main rod, springs fixedly connected to the two ends of the main rod and auxiliary rods arranged at the ends of the springs. And a hinge hole is formed in the end of the auxiliary rod, a plug pin is inserted into the hinge hole, and the problem that a traditional telescopic guardrail cannot elastically deform is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of telescopic guardrails, and specifically discloses a multi-functional telescopic guardrail for mining. Background Art

[0002] About telescopic guardrail: telescopic guardrail is a kind of device that protects and plays a certain warning role. This device is very mature. At present, telescopic guardrails with intelligent recognition and telescopic, and telescopic guardrails with electric telescopic have been developed. Regarding the existing telescopic guardrails, generally speaking, the existing telescopic guardrails are straight in and straight out. Since they are all in the form of hinges, the guardrails are made of hard materials. Therefore, the telescopic guardrails on the market can only be in a straight line;

[0003] Since the environment in which the telescopic guardrail is applicable is relatively simple and uncomplicated, this telescopic guardrail that can only be telescoped in a straight line is already competent. However, in mines, this traditional telescopic guardrail will have problems: first of all, in mines, there will be underground tunnels. The underground tunnels are a narrow space, and most of the underground tunnels are not only narrow but also irregular. For example, some underground tunnels need to be installed with telescopic guardrails on both sides, but the sides of such underground tunnels are irregular, some places are sunken, and some are protruding. If the underground tunnels are installed to avoid such irregular depressions and protrusions, the tunnels available for workers to pass will be even narrower. For this reason, the underground tunnels can only be installed to fit such irregular depressions and protrusions. Therefore, the inventor proposes a multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the traditional telescopic guardrail cannot be elastically deformed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model provides

[0006] A multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining, comprising a symmetrically arranged mounting frame, a load-bearing plate fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame, a first hinge point and a second hinge point being arranged in sequence on the inner side of the mounting frame, a plurality of cross-arranged guardrail bars being arranged between the mounting frames, the cross positions of the guardrail bars being all hinged, and the guardrail bars close to the mounting frame being hinged to the first hinge point and the second hinge point respectively;

[0007] The first hinge point and the second hinge point are both slidably connected to the mounting frame. The guardrail rod includes a main rod, springs fixed to both ends of the main rod and a secondary rod arranged at the end of the spring. The end of the secondary rod is provided with a hinge hole, and a pin is inserted into the hinge hole.

[0008] The principles and effects of this basic solution are:

[0009] 1. Compared with the existing technology, it has all the functions of the traditional telescopic guardrail and has advantages that the traditional telescopic guardrail does not have. It is suitable for installation on both sides of narrow underground tunnels. In addition, the guardrail rod is improved in this case, so that the device has a certain elasticity, thereby solving the problem that the traditional telescopic guardrail cannot be elastically deformed, and is suitable for installation on both sides of narrow underground tunnels.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove, the first hinge point and the second hinge point are placed in their respective mounting grooves, both ends of the first hinge point and the second hinge point are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and the mounting plate is provided with screws that can be threadedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of movable wheels are provided at the bottom of the load-bearing plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the guardrail rod is a metal rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the guardrail is painted with red and white warning paint. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the structure of a multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 2 A side view of a mounting frame in a multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a guardrail rod in a multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining proposed in an embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0019] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: mounting frame 1, load-bearing plate 2, moving wheel 3, first hinge point 4, second hinge point 5, third hinge point 6, guardrail 7, mounting groove 8, mounting plate 10, screw 11, connecting rod 12, spring 13, auxiliary rod 14, hinge hole 15.

[0020] Implementation example Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown:

[0021] A multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining, comprising a symmetrically arranged mounting frame 1, a load-bearing plate 2 fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame 1, a first hinge point 4 and a second hinge point 5 are arranged in sequence on the inner side of the mounting frame 1, a plurality of cross-arranged guardrail bars 7 are arranged between the mounting frames 1, and the cross positions of the guardrail bars 7 are all hinged, such as Figure 1 As shown, the guardrail 7 is hinged at a plurality of third hinge points 6, and the guardrail 7 close to the mounting frame 1 is hinged to the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 respectively;

[0022] Specific: such as Figure 1 As shown, the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 are arranged vertically from top to bottom, and the load-bearing plate 2 is provided with a moving wheel 3 for moving the device. The moving wheel 3 is provided to change the installation position of the device, thereby improving the portability of the device;

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the guardrail 7 is arranged in a fork-shaped structure, the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a mounting groove 8, the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 are placed in their respective mounting grooves 8, both ends of the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 10, and the mounting plate 10 is provided with screws 11 which can be threadedly connected with the bottom of the mounting groove 8. The purpose here is: since the guardrail 7 can be elastically deformed, in order to avoid the collapse of the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5, the screws 11 and the mounting groove 8 are arranged at the fine adjustment of the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5, so that the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 are not easy to collapse;

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 are both slidably connected to the mounting frame 1, the guardrail rod 7 includes a main rod, a spring 13 fixedly connected to both ends of the main rod and a secondary rod 14 arranged at the end of the spring 13, and a hinge hole 15 is provided at the end of the secondary rod 14, and a pin is inserted into the hinge hole 15. The guardrail rod 7 is a metal rod, and the outer wall of the guardrail rod 7 is coated with red and white warning paint.

[0025] Specific implementation process:

[0026] In the first step, the device is installed underground, on both sides of the underground pedestrian lane, with the purpose of marking out the warning area to prevent workers from getting injured when passing through;

[0027] The second step is that due to the irregularities on both sides of the underground pedestrian lane, if the traditional telescopic guardrail is avoided for installation, the lane for people to pass through will be narrower. Therefore, this case makes certain improvements on the guardrail rod 7. The specific installation steps are as follows: install it close to both sides of the underground pedestrian lane. If the side wall is convex, due to the connection relationship between the spring 13, the main rod and the auxiliary rod 14, the guardrail rod 7 at this position can be elastically deformed, which will not affect the overall installation;

[0028] The third step is, if the side wall is concave, such as Figure 3 As shown, in this case, a connecting hole is opened at the center of the main rod, and a connecting rod 12 is inserted into the connecting hole. The connecting rod 12 passes through the main rod and directly hits the side wall, so that the concave position can be used well, thereby making the space in the middle for people to pass larger;

[0029] The fourth step is that since the guardrail 7 will undergo a certain elastic deformation, during installation, the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 should be installed according to the situation, and the positions of the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 should be changed by the screws 11 to avoid the first hinge point 4 and the second hinge point 5 from collapsing due to excessive elastic deformation.

[0030] The device solves the problem that the traditional telescopic guardrail cannot be elastically deformed.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining, characterized by: It comprises a symmetrically arranged mounting frame and a load-bearing plate fixed to the bottom of the mounting frame, wherein the inner side of the mounting frame is sequentially provided with a first hinge point and a second hinge point, and a plurality of cross-arranged guardrails are arranged between the mounting frames, and the cross positions of the guardrails are all hinged, and the guardrails close to the mounting frame are respectively hinged with the first hinge point and the second hinge point; The first hinge point and the second hinge point are both slidably connected to the mounting frame. The guardrail rod includes a main rod, springs fixed to both ends of the main rod and a secondary rod arranged at the end of the spring. The end of the secondary rod is provided with a hinge hole, and a pin is inserted into the hinge hole.

2. The multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a mounting groove, the first hinge point and the second hinge point are placed in their respective mounting grooves, both ends of the first hinge point and the second hinge point are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and the mounting plate is provided with screws that can be threadedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove.

3. The multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the load-bearing plate.

4. The multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guardrail rod is a metal rod.

5. The multi-function telescopic guardrail for mining according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the guardrail is painted with red and white warning paint.