Novel safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet

By introducing a motor-driven air-weather removal mechanism and double locking structure into the high-voltage switch cabinet, the problems of reduced component life and insufficient locking of cabinet doors in high-temperature and high-humidity environments are solved, and the moisture removal effect and safety are improved.

CN222320925UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HUNAN DAYASHU ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421008141.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage switch cabinets can easily lead to a reduction in the service life of components in high temperature and high humidity environments, and the locking structure of the switch cabinet doors is insufficient, which cannot effectively prevent electric shock or other injuries caused by outsiders to open the cabinet.

Method used

A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet was designed, using a motor-driven screw to drive the mobile plate and fan to deliver air and remove moisture, and double locking was achieved through bolts, mobile blocks, telescopic parts, and card blocks to ensure the safety of the cabinet door. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively realizes the moisture removal effect of high-voltage electrical components, and avoids outsiders from easily opening the cabinet through a double locking structure to ensure user safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222320925U_ABST
    Figure CN222320925U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage electrical appliances, and discloses a novel safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the interior of the cabinet body, a fixing block is rotatably connected to the right side of the front portion of the cabinet door, and a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing block. The front side of the interior of the connecting cylinder is in threaded connection with a bolt, the exterior of one end of the bolt is in threaded connection with a moving block, the upper side and the lower side of the moving block are fixedly connected with first rotating seats, the interiors of the first rotating seats are rotationally connected with telescopic pieces, and one ends of the telescopic pieces are rotationally connected with second rotating seats; and one side of the second rotating seat is fixedly connected with a clamping block. According to the utility model, air is supplied to the interior of the switch cabinet up and down back and forth by the fan, the dehumidification effect on high-voltage electrical apparatus elements is achieved, double locking of the cabinet door is ensured, and external personnel are prevented from easily opening the high-voltage switch cabinet and being subjected to electric shock or other injuries.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-voltage electrical appliances, in particular to a novel safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet. Background Art

[0002] As the name implies, high-voltage switchgear is equipment for connecting high-voltage cables. Generally, power supply bureaus and substations use high-voltage cabinets, which are then stepped down by transformers to low-voltage cabinets, and then to distribution boxes for various electricity users. Inside, there are nothing more than some protective devices such as switches and circuit breakers assembled into one electrical device. In the hot and humid summer weather, when the equipment in the switchgear is running, a lot of heat will be generated inside, and the air outside the cabinet will enter the cabinet. Due to the high water content of the air entering the cabinet, the humid gas in the air will enter the interior of the high-voltage switchgear through the heat dissipation port, which can easily reduce the service life of the components in the cabinet, causing great inconvenience to the users.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number: CN214478511U discloses a new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet including a cabinet, a fire extinguishing mechanism and a heat dissipation mechanism, wherein the fire extinguishing mechanism is arranged on the cabinet, and the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the cabinet. The fire extinguishing mechanism includes a dry powder fire extinguishing storage box, a fire detector and an alarm, and the dry powder fire extinguishing storage box is installed on the top of the cabinet. Suction pumps are installed on the left and right sides of the top of the inner wall of the cabinet. Although this patented technology improves the heat dissipation effect of the high-voltage switch cabinet and prevents external dust from entering the cabinet, it also greatly improves the moisture-proof effect of the cabinet, prevents moisture from reducing the service life of components in the cabinet, greatly improves practicality, and brings great convenience to users, but the locking structure of the switch cabinet door still needs to be improved to prevent outsiders from opening the high-voltage switch cabinet and suffering electric shock or other injuries. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a new safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet, which aims to improve the locking structure of the switch cabinet door in the prior art and prevent outsiders from opening the high-voltage switch cabinet and suffering electric shock or other injuries.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switchgear comprises a cabinet body, wherein the inner front side of the cabinet body is rotatably connected to a cabinet door, the front right side of the cabinet door is rotatably connected to a fixed block, the interior of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a connecting cylinder, the inner front side of the connecting cylinder is threadedly connected to a bolt, one end of the bolt is externally threadedly connected to a moving block, the upper and lower sides of the moving block are fixedly connected to a first rotating seat, the interior of the first rotating seat is rotatably connected to a telescopic piece, one end of the telescopic piece is rotatably connected to a second rotating seat, one side of the second rotating seat is fixedly connected to a clamping block, one end of the bolt is fixedly connected to an insert block, and an opening component is provided on the upper part of the fixed block.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the bolt rotates to move the movable plate, moves the block into the slot, and inserts the block into the insertion hole, so that the telescopic part rotates inside the first rotating seat and the second rotating seat at the same time, so that the card block is inserted into the slot through the rebound force of the telescopic part.

[0008] Furthermore, the opening assembly includes a cabinet lock, which is arranged on the upper part of the fixed block, and a handle is arranged on the left side of the cabinet lock.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the cabinet door is initially locked or opened via the cabinet lock, and the cabinet door is opened via the handle.

[0010] Furthermore, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the interior of the cabinet, an upper duct of the bearing plate is connected to a motor, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, an external thread of the screw is connected to a movable plate, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the left interior side of the movable plate, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable plate, a fan is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed plate, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the cabinet.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the motor rotates the screw to drive the movable plate to move and slide outside the slide rod, and the fan is started to send air up and down inside the switch cabinet to remove moisture.

[0012] Furthermore, a card slot is provided on the front inner side of the cabinet, a plug hole is provided on the rear inner side of the card slot, the card block is slidably connected inside the card slot, and the plug block is slidably connected inside the plug hole.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the card block and the plug-in block are inserted into the card slot and the plug-in hole to lock the cabinet door.

[0014] Furthermore, high-voltage electrical components are arranged inside the cabinet.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, power is supplied to the required power facilities.

[0016] Furthermore, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cabinet, and heat dissipation holes are provided at the lower parts of the left and right sides inside the cabinet.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the cabinet body is protected and heat dissipated.

[0018] Furthermore, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet.

[0019] The moisture is blocked by the above technical solution.

[0020] Furthermore, the clamping block is slidably connected inside the connecting cylinder.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the card block is separated from the card slot, and the cabinet door can be opened.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, by using the motor, screw, movable plate, slide rod, fan and other structures in coordination, the fan can send air up and down inside the switch cabinet, so as to achieve the effect of dehumidifying the high-voltage electrical components.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, through the coordinated use of structures such as bolts, moving blocks, telescopic parts, first rotating seats, second rotating seats, connecting tubes, card blocks, card slots, plug blocks, sockets, cabinet locks, etc., it is achieved to ensure that the cabinet door is double locked to prevent outsiders from easily opening the high-voltage switch cabinet and suffering electric shock or other injuries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switchgear proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a rear sectional view of a new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switchgear proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switchgear proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Cabinet body; 3. Heat dissipation hole; 4. Fixed block; 5. Connecting tube; 6. Cabinet lock; 7. Handle; 8. Cabinet door; 9. Top plate; 10. High-voltage electrical components; 11. Motor; 12. Load-bearing plate; 13. Slide rod; 14. Fan; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Moving plate; 17. Screw; 18. Bolt; 20. Block; 21. Moving block; 22. Insert block; 23. Socket; 24. Slot; 25. First rotating seat; 26. Telescopic member; 27. Second rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model: a new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet, including a cabinet body 2, a cabinet door 8 is rotatably connected to the front side of the cabinet body 2, a fixed block 4 is rotatably connected to the front right side of the cabinet door 8, a connecting tube 5 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed block 4, a bolt 18 is threadedly connected to the interior front side of the connecting tube 5, and a moving block 21 is externally threadedly connected to one end of the bolt 18, and a first rotating seat 25 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the moving block 21, a telescopic member 26 is rotatably connected to the interior of the first rotating seat 25, and one end of the telescopic member 26 is rotatably connected to the second rotating seat 27, a clamping block 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating seat 27, and an inserting block 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the bolt 18, an opening component is arranged on the upper part of the fixed block 4, the clamping block 20 is slidably connected to the interior of the connecting tube 5, a clamping slot 24 is provided on the interior front side of the cabinet body 2, and a socket 23 is provided on the rear side of the clamping slot 24, the clamping block 20 is slidably connected to the interior of the clamping slot 24, and the inserting block 22 is slidably connected to the interior of the socket 23;

[0033] The opening assembly includes a cabinet lock 6 , which is arranged on the upper part of the fixing block 4 , and a handle 7 is arranged on the left side of the cabinet lock 6 .

[0034] The movable block 21 is moved by rotating the bolt 18, so that it drives the clamping block 20 to move to the inside of the clamping slot 24. At the same time, the telescopic member 26 rotates inside the first rotating seat 25 and the second rotating seat 27, so that the clamping block 20 is completely inserted into the clamping slot 24 due to the rebound force of the telescopic member 26, and the insertion block 22 is inserted into the inside of the socket 23 to lock the cabinet door 8.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A load-bearing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the interior of the cabinet 2, a motor 11 is connected to the upper duct of the load-bearing plate 12, a screw 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 11, a movable plate 16 is connected to the external thread of the screw 17, a slide bar 13 is slidably connected to the left side of the interior of the movable plate 16, a fixed plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable plate 16, a fan 14 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed plate 15, and the slide bar 13 is fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the cabinet 2.

[0036] The motor 11 is started to rotate the screw rod 17, so that the movable plate 16 moves outside the screw rod 17 and slides outside the slide bar 13, so that the fan 14 moves to remove moisture from the inside of the switch cabinet.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A high-voltage electrical component 10 is arranged inside the cabinet 2; a top plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cabinet 2, and heat dissipation holes 3 are opened at the lower left and right sides of the interior of the cabinet 2; and a base 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 2.

[0038] By providing power to the required high-voltage power facilities; shielding and protecting the top of the switch cabinet through the top plate 9, dissipating heat inside the switch cabinet through the heat dissipation holes 3; and isolating the ground moisture through the base 1.

[0039] Working principle: When the device is needed, the motor 11 is started, and the motor 11 starts to drive the screw 17 to rotate, so that the movable plate 16 moves outside it and slides on the outside of the slide bar 13, so that it drives the fan 14 to move, and the fan 14 is started, so that the fan 14 can send air up and down to the inside of the switch cabinet, so as to achieve the effect of dehumidifying the high-voltage electrical components 10; by rotating the bolt 18 to drive the movable block 21, the telescopic member 26 is rotated on the first rotating seat 25 and the second rotating seat 27 to move, so that it is completely inserted into the interior of the card slot 24, and the plug block 22 is inserted into the interior of the socket 23, so that the cabinet door 8 is fixedly connected to the cabinet body 2, and it is further tightly closed by the cabinet lock 6, so as to ensure that the cabinet door 8 is double locked to prevent outsiders from easily opening the high-voltage switch cabinet and suffering electric shock or other injuries.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (2), characterized in that: The cabinet body (2) is rotatably connected to a cabinet door (8) at the front side thereof; a fixed block (4) is rotatably connected to the front right side of the cabinet door (8); a connecting tube (5) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed block (4); a bolt (18) is threadedly connected to the interior front side of the connecting tube (5); one end of the bolt (18) is externally threadedly connected to a moving block (21); upper and lower sides of the moving block (21) are fixedly connected to a first rotating seat (25); a telescopic member (26) is rotatably connected to the interior of the first rotating seat (25); one end of the telescopic member (26) is rotatably connected to a second rotating seat (27); a clamping block (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating seat (27); one end of the bolt (18) is fixedly connected to an inserting block (22); and an opening component is arranged on the upper part of the fixed block (4).

2. A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening assembly comprises a cabinet lock (6), wherein the cabinet lock (6) is arranged on the upper part of the fixing block (4), and a handle (7) is arranged on the left side of the cabinet lock (6).

3. A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the cabinet (2); an upper conduit of the bearing plate (12) is connected to a motor (11); a screw rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (11); an external thread of the screw rod (17) is connected to a movable plate (16); a sliding rod (13) is slidably connected to the left side of the movable plate (16); a fixed plate (15) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the movable plate (16); a fan (14) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the fixed plate (15); and the sliding rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner rear side of the cabinet (2).

4. A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card slot (24) is provided on the front side of the interior of the cabinet (2), a plug hole (23) is provided on the rear side of the card slot (24), the card block (20) is slidably connected inside the card slot (24), and the plug block (22) is slidably connected inside the plug hole (23).

5. A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: High-voltage electrical components (10) are arranged inside the cabinet (2).

6. A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switchgear according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the cabinet body (2), and heat dissipation holes (3) are provided at the lower portions of the left and right sides of the interior of the cabinet body (2).

7. A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cabinet (2) is fixedly connected to a base (1).

8. A new type of safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (20) is slidably connected inside the connecting cylinder (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel safe and reliable high-voltage switch cabinet

    CN214478511U