Air purifying and drying device

By using pressure sensors and automated cleaning components in the air purification and drying device, the problem of reducing filtration efficiency caused by filter dust is solved, and the automatic cleaning of the filter and the improvement of device operation efficiency is achieved.

CN222324618UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10MUDANJIANG SHENGYUE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420963626.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing air purification device, a large amount of dust is attached to the surface of the filter screen, which reduces the filtration efficiency and requires frequent replacement of the filter screen, which is cumbersome to operate, which reduces the working efficiency of the device.

Method used

An air purification and drying device is designed, and a pressure sensor is used to monitor the pressure difference between the two sides of the filter plate. When the set difference is exceeded, the negative pressure fan will be automatically stopped and dust will be scraped through the electric guide rail and slider drive scraper. , dust is collected by the electrostatic bin to achieve automatic cleaning.

Benefits of technology

The automatic cleaning of the filter is realized, the working efficiency of the air purification and drying device is improved, the frequency of manually replacing the filter is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air purifying and drying device, which relates to the technical field of air purifying devices and comprises a casing, and an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the casing. The negative pressure assembly is arranged in the shell and is close to one side of the air outlet; the filter screen plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell; and the pressure difference monitoring assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the filter screen plate. According to the air purifying and drying device, when it is monitored through the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor that the pressure difference value of air on the two sides of the filter screen plate exceeds the difference value set by the controller, driving of the negative pressure fan is stopped at the moment; the controller receives pressure difference information of a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, further controls and drives an electric guide rail, dust on the surface of the filter screen plate is scraped off by driving a sliding block to move, the dust is further collected through an electrostatic bin arranged below, and cleaning is convenient and efficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification devices, in particular to an air purification and drying device. Background Art

[0002] In many industrial fields, moisture in the air affects product quality and production efficiency. Using an air purification device can effectively remove moisture from the air, thereby ensuring the quality and production efficiency of indoor products. For example, in the chemical industry, chemical reactions usually require precise temperature and humidity conditions, and moisture in the air affects the speed of the reaction and the quality of the product. By using an air purification device, moisture in the air can be removed to ensure the quality and efficiency of the reaction. In addition, air purification devices can also be used for air purification. Moisture in the air not only affects product quality and production efficiency, but also affects the life of mechanical equipment. In the electronics manufacturing industry, moisture may cause corrosion and damage to electronic components. Using an air purification device can remove moisture from the air and ensure the life of mechanical equipment and electronic components.

[0003] The air purification device under the existing technology pre-filters the outside air by setting a filter inside. As the device is used for a longer time, a large number of dust particles adhere to the surface of the filter. To ensure the normal filtering efficiency of the filter, the staff needs to remove the internal filter and further install a new filter. This operation method is relatively cumbersome and reduces the working efficiency of the air purification and drying device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air purification and drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0006] An air purification and drying device, comprising

[0007] A shell, wherein two ends of the shell are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet;

[0008] A negative pressure component, which is arranged inside the shell and close to a side of the air outlet;

[0009] A filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the housing, a molecular sieve plate is arranged on one side of the filter plate, a switch is arranged on one side of the molecular sieve plate, and the molecular sieve plate and the switch are both fixedly installed inside the housing;

[0010] A pressure difference monitoring component, wherein the pressure difference monitoring component is arranged on both sides of the filter plate;

[0011] A cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is arranged on one side of the filter plate;

[0012] The collecting component is arranged below the cleaning component and is used for collecting and processing the dust scraped off the surface of the filter plate.

[0013] Preferably, the negative pressure component includes a base and a negative pressure fan, the base is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell, and the negative pressure fan is fixedly arranged on the base.

[0014] Preferably, the pressure difference monitoring assembly includes a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor, the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter plate, and one end of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell.

[0015] Preferably, a controller electrically connected to the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the shell.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning component includes an electric guide rail, a slider and a scraper. The two electric guide rails are fixed and symmetrically arranged on the two side walls inside the shell. One side of the slider is electrically and slidingly connected to the electric guide rail. A scraper is fixedly connected between the two sliders. One side wall of the scraper is in contact with one side wall of the filter plate.

[0017] Preferably, the collection component includes an electrostatic bin, a mounting slot is formed on the bottom wall of the shell, and the upper end of the electrostatic bin is connected to the mounting slot.

[0018] Preferably, the bottom wall of the electrostatic chamber is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates, and a bottom cover plate is slidably connected between the two L-shaped plates.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] When the utility model detects through the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor that the pressure difference of the gas on both sides of the filter plate exceeds the difference set by the controller, the negative pressure fan is stopped at this time, and the controller receives the pressure difference information of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor. The controller further controls the electric guide rail to drive the slider to move to scrape off the dust on the surface of the filter plate, and further collects the dust through the electrostatic bin arranged below, which makes cleaning convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of an air purification and drying device;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view of an air purification and drying device;

[0023] Figure 3 An air purification and drying device Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Air inlet; 3. Air outlet; 4. Filter plate; 5. Molecular sieve plate; 6. Switch; 7. Base; 8. Negative pressure fan; 9. First pressure sensor; 10. Second pressure sensor; 11. Controller; 12. Electric guide rail; 13. Slider; 14. Scraper; 15. Electrostatic bin; 16. L-shaped plate; 17. Bottom cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example:

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model is an air purification and drying device, comprising

[0028] The shell 1 has an air inlet 2 and an air outlet 3 at both ends thereof;

[0029] A negative pressure component is disposed inside the housing 1 and close to a side of the air outlet 3;

[0030] A filter plate 4, the filter plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the housing 1, a molecular sieve plate 5 is arranged on one side of the filter plate 4, a switch 6 is arranged on one side of the molecular sieve plate 5, and the molecular sieve plate 5 and the switch 6 are both fixedly installed inside the housing 1;

[0031] A pressure difference monitoring component is arranged on both sides of the filter plate 4;

[0032] A cleaning component is arranged on one side of the filter plate 4;

[0033] The collecting component is arranged below the cleaning component and is used for collecting and processing the dust scraped off the surface of the filter plate 4.

[0034] The negative pressure component includes a base 7 and a negative pressure fan 8 . The base 7 is fixedly disposed on the inner bottom wall of the shell 1 , and the negative pressure fan 8 is fixedly disposed on the base 7 .

[0035] The pressure difference monitoring component includes a first pressure sensor 9 and a second pressure sensor 10 , which are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter plate 4 , and one end of the first pressure sensor 9 and the second pressure sensor 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1 .

[0036] Specifically, when the negative pressure fan 8 is started, the outside air enters the housing 1 through the air inlet 2, the air is firstly dusted by the filter plate 4, then the air is preliminarily dried by the molecular sieve plate 5, and then the gas is heated by the switch 6 to facilitate further drying of the air;

[0037] By arranging the first pressure sensor 9 and the second pressure sensor 10 on both sides of the filter plate 4, it is convenient to monitor the pressure value of the gas on both sides of the filter plate 4 in real time. Furthermore, the blocking degree of the mesh holes of the filter plate 4 is judged by the pressure difference, so as to facilitate the subsequent automatic cleaning of the dust on the surface of the filter plate 4.

[0038] A controller 11 electrically connected to the first pressure sensor 9 and the second pressure sensor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the housing 1 .

[0039] The cleaning component includes an electric guide rail 12, a slider 13 and a scraper 14. The two electric guide rails 12 are fixed and symmetrically arranged on the two side walls inside the shell 1. One side of the slider 13 is electrically and slidingly connected to the electric guide rail 12. The scraper 14 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 13, and one side wall of the scraper 14 is in contact with and fits with one side wall of the filter plate 4.

[0040] The collecting assembly includes an electrostatic bin 15 . A mounting slot is formed on the bottom wall of the housing 1 , and the upper end of the electrostatic bin 15 is connected to the mounting slot.

[0041] The bottom wall of the electrostatic chamber 15 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates 16 , and a bottom cover plate 17 is slidably connected between the two L-shaped plates 16 .

[0042] It can be seen from the above that when the pressure difference of the gas on both sides of the filter plate 4 monitored by the first pressure sensor 9 and the second pressure sensor 10 exceeds the difference set by the controller 11, the negative pressure fan 8 is stopped from being driven, and the controller 11 receives the pressure difference information from the first pressure sensor 9 and the second pressure sensor 10. The controller 11 further controls the driving electric guide rail 12 to drive the slider 13 to move to scrape off the dust on the surface of the filter plate 4, and further collects the dust through the electrostatic bin 15 arranged below.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0046] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An air purification and drying device, characterized in that: include A shell (1), wherein two ends of the shell (1) are respectively provided with an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (3); A negative pressure component, the negative pressure component being arranged inside the housing (1) and on a side close to the air outlet (3); A filter plate (4), the filter plate (4) being fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the housing (1), a molecular sieve plate (5) being arranged on one side of the filter plate (4), a switch (6) being arranged on one side of the molecular sieve plate (5), and the molecular sieve plate (5) and the switch (6) being fixedly installed inside the housing (1); A pressure difference monitoring component, wherein the pressure difference monitoring component is arranged on both sides of the filter plate (4); A cleaning component, the cleaning component being arranged on one side of the filter plate (4); A collecting component is arranged below the cleaning component and is used to collect and process dust scraped off the surface of the filter plate (4).

2. An air purification and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure component comprises a base (7) and a negative pressure fan (8); the base (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell (1); and the negative pressure fan (8) is fixedly arranged on the base (7).

3. The air purification and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The differential pressure monitoring assembly comprises a first pressure sensor (9) and a second pressure sensor (10), wherein the first pressure sensor (9) and the second pressure sensor (10) are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter plate (4), and one end of the first pressure sensor (9) and the second pressure sensor (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell (1).

4. An air purification and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A controller (11) electrically connected to the first pressure sensor (9) and the second pressure sensor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the housing (1).

5. The air purification and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises an electric guide rail (12), a slider (13) and a scraper (14); the two electric guide rails (12) are fixedly and symmetrically arranged on two side walls inside the housing (1); one side of the slider (13) is electrically slidably connected to the electric guide rail (12); a scraper (14) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (13); and one side wall of the scraper (14) is in contact with and fits with one side wall of the filter plate (4).

6. The air purification and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection component comprises an electrostatic bin (15), a bottom wall of the housing (1) is provided with a mounting slot, and the upper end of the electrostatic bin (15) is connected to the mounting slot.

7. An air purification and drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the electrostatic bin (15) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two L-shaped plates (16), and a bottom cover plate (17) is slidably connected between the two L-shaped plates (16).