Ammonium thioglycolate mixing and feeding structure

By designing a mixed feeding structure of ammonium thioglycolate, including filter plates, weighing scales and pH detectors, the problem of artificially controlling the pH value and raw material agglomeration in the prior art is solved, and quantitative feeding and real-time monitoring are realized to avoid blockage and Long-term neutralization improves production efficiency.

CN222325168UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10HUBEI YANHONG IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421043164.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-14
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ammonium thioglycolate production neutralization device requires artificial control of the pH value of the reactants, resulting in multiple repeated additions and raw materials agglomeration, resulting in the problem of blockage of the conveyor pipe and the dissolution process being long.

Method used

A mixed feeding structure of ammonium thioglycolate is designed, including a jacketed reaction tank, feeding box, filter plate, weighing scale and pH detector. The agglomerated raw materials are recovered through the filter plate, quantitative feeding of weighing scales and mobile pH detection. The device monitors the pH value in real time to avoid repeated additions and clogs.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the conveyor pipe from being blocked, shorten the neutralization time, improve production efficiency through quantitative feeding and real-time pH value detection, reduce artificial operations, and reduce agglomeration.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ammonium thioglycolate production, and discloses an ammonium thioglycolate mixing and feeding structure which comprises a jacketed reaction tank, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the jacketed reaction tank, and a rotating shaft located in the jacketed reaction tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of an output shaft of the motor. A stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the jacket reaction tank, the right side of the water pump communicates with the interior of the jacket reaction tank through a pipeline, a feeding box is fixedly mounted at the top of the jacket reaction tank, and a storage box is slidably mounted in the feeding box; and a weighing scale is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding box. Raw materials entering the material storage box are filtered through the filter plate, then agglomerated materials enter the recycling box under the action of the inclined filter plate, so that long neutralization time caused by blockage of the conveying pipe and low dissolution speed is prevented, the weight of the raw materials in the material storage box is detected through the weighing scale, and the raw materials in the material storage box can be recycled. And quantitative feeding is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ammonium thioglycolate production, in particular to an ammonium thioglycolate mixed feeding structure. Background Art

[0002] Ammonium thioglycolate is a chemical used to straighten hair. It is a colorless or light red liquid with a special smell. It turns purple-red when it comes into contact with iron. It is hygroscopic and easily oxidized. It is used as a reagent for the determination of iron and in the pharmaceutical industry. In cosmetics, it is used as a curling agent and nutrient solution to play a styling role. It is mainly produced by the neutralization method, using thioglycolic acid and ammonium bicarbonate as raw materials, undergoing a neutralization reaction, and then filtered to obtain it.

[0003] In the process of using the existing neutralization device for ammonium thioglycolate production, the addition of raw materials is usually controlled manually according to the pH value of the reactants in the neutralization device, and the pH value of the reactants needs to be monitored multiple times during the mixing process, resulting in the need to repeatedly add the raw materials. In addition, the raw materials will agglomerate during storage, resulting in the blocking of the conveying pipe when entering the neutralization device or the phenomenon that the dissolution process is long, which is relatively time-consuming. Therefore, an ammonium thioglycolate mixed feeding structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an ammonium thioglycolate mixed feeding structure, which has the advantages of quantitatively adding raw materials and filtering and recovering agglomerated raw materials, and solves the problems that the addition of raw materials is usually manually controlled according to the pH value of the reactants in the neutralization device during use of the existing neutralization device for ammonium thioglycolate production, and the pH value of the reactants needs to be monitored multiple times during the mixing process, resulting in the need to repeatedly add raw materials, and the raw materials will agglomerate during storage, resulting in the transportation pipe being blocked when entering the neutralization device or the dissolution process being long, which is relatively time-consuming.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model solves the above technical problems with the following technical solutions: an ammonium thioglycolate mixing and feeding structure, comprising a jacketed reaction tank, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the jacketed reaction tank, a rotating shaft located inside the jacketed reaction tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the motor, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the jacketed reaction tank, the right side of the water pump is connected to the inside of the jacketed reaction tank through a pipeline, a feeding box is fixedly installed on the top of the jacketed reaction tank, and a storage box is slidably installed inside the feeding box. A weighing scale is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding box, a telescopic rod with a telescopic end fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the weighing scale, a feeding pipe extending to the inside of the storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box, an inclined filter plate is fixedly installed inside the storage box, a discharge pipe penetrating through and extending to the inside of the jacketed reaction tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage box, a recovery box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the feeding box, the filter plate penetrates and extends to the inside of the recovery box, and a through hole is opened between the feeding box and the recovery box.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the left side of the water pump is connected to the inside of an external thioglycolic acid storage tank through a pipeline, and the feeding pipe is connected to the discharge point of an external conveying auger.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, an exhaust pipe communicating with the interior of the jacketed reaction tank is fixedly installed on the top of the jacketed reaction tank.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the jacketed reaction tank, and a temperature detector located in front of the liquid level sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the jacketed reaction tank.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, a support plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the jacketed reaction tank, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic end of the cylinder, a moving rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, and a pH detector located inside the jacketed reaction tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding box.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model filters the raw materials entering the storage box through the filter plate, and then the agglomerates enter the recovery box under the action of the inclined filter plate, thereby preventing the conveying pipe from being blocked and the slow dissolution speed from causing a long neutralization time, and the weight of the raw materials in the storage box is detected by a weighing scale, which is convenient for quantitative feeding.

[0016] 2. The utility model acts on the bottom of the connecting plate through the telescopic end of the cylinder, and can drive the pH value detector into the reactant being neutralized through the moving rod to detect its pH value, thereby judging whether it is necessary to continue to add raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from another perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model PH detector;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the charging box of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material storage box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material storage box of the utility model from a top view.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Jacketed reaction tank; 2. Motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Stirring rod; 5. Water pump; 6. Feeding box; 7. Storage box; 8. Weighing scale; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Feeding pipe; 11. Filter plate; 12. Discharge pipe; 13. Recovery box; 15. Through hole; 16. Exhaust pipe; 17. Liquid level sensor; 18. Temperature detector; 19. Support plate; 20. Cylinder; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Moving rod; 23. pH value detector; 24. Vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the embodiment, Figure 1-7 A mixed feeding structure of ammonium thioglycolate is provided. The utility model comprises a jacketed reaction tank 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the jacketed reaction tank 1, a rotating shaft 3 located inside the jacketed reaction tank 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the motor 2, a stirring rod 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 3, a water pump 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the jacketed reaction tank 1, the right side of the water pump 5 is connected to the inside of the jacketed reaction tank 1 through a pipeline, a feeding box 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the jacketed reaction tank 1, a storage box 7 is slidably installed inside the feeding box 6, and a bottom of the feeding box 6 is fixedly installed. A weighing scale 8 is installed, and a telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the weighing scale 8, and the top of the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 7. A feeding pipe 10 extending to the inside of the storage box 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box 6. An inclined filter plate 11 is fixedly installed inside the storage box 7. A discharge pipe 12 penetrating through and extending to the inside of the jacketed reaction tank 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage box 7. A recovery box 13 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the feeding box 6. The filter plate 11 penetrates and extends to the inside of the recovery box 13. A through hole 15 is opened between the feeding box 6 and the recovery box 13.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left side of the water pump 5 is connected to the inside of the external thioglycolic acid storage tank through a pipeline, and the feeding pipe 10 is connected to the discharge point of the external conveying auger.

[0029] Under the action of the water pump 5, thioglycolic acid is pumped into the jacketed reaction tank 1 to facilitate alignment for addition, and the speed at which ammonium bicarbonate enters the storage box 7 can be controlled by the auger when conveying ammonium bicarbonate, thereby facilitating the filter plate 11 to filter the ammonium bicarbonate.

[0030] As a preference of this embodiment, an exhaust pipe 16 communicating with the interior of the jacketed reaction tank 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the jacketed reaction tank 1 .

[0031] In the process of neutralization of thioglycolic acid and ammonium bicarbonate, G8-2 neutralized waste gas (VOCs, ammonia) will be produced, which is convenient for subsequent discharge.

[0032] As a preference of this embodiment, a liquid level sensor 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the jacketed reaction tank 1 , and a temperature detector 18 located in front of the liquid level sensor 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the jacketed reaction tank 1 .

[0033] The liquid position inside the jacketed reaction tank 1 can be detected by the liquid level sensor 17 to determine whether it is necessary to continue to inject thioglycolic acid. Heat will be generated during the neutralization process. The temperature inside the jacketed reaction tank 1 is detected by the temperature detector 18, so that cooling water is introduced into the jacket to facilitate alignment and cooling.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support plate 19 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the jacketed reaction tank 1, a cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 19, a connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic end of the cylinder 20, a moving rod 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 21, and a pH detector 23 located inside the jacketed reaction tank 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod 22.

[0035] When it is necessary to detect the pH value of the reactants inside the jacketed reaction tank 1, it is only necessary to make the top of the telescopic end of the cylinder 20 act on the bottom of the connecting plate 21, so as to facilitate the control of the movement of the moving rod 22, so that the pH value detector 23 can better detect the pH value of the reactants and prevent the pH value detector 23 from being in the reactants for a long time and causing corrosion damage.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, a vibration motor 24 is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding box 6.

[0037] When filtering the ammonium bicarbonate, the filtering efficiency of the filter plate 11 is enhanced by the vibration motor 24, and the agglomerated ammonium bicarbonate can quickly enter the recovery box 13 for recycling.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] First, thioglycolic acid is pumped into the interior of the jacketed reaction tank 1 by the water pump 5, and the position of the thioglycolic acid in the jacketed reaction tank 1 is detected by the liquid level sensor 17, so as to control the start and stop of the water pump 5. When adding ammonium bicarbonate, the ammonium bicarbonate is filtered by the filter plate 11, so that the agglomerated ammonium bicarbonate passes through the inclined filter plate 11 and enters the interior of the recovery box 13, and the weight of the raw material is detected by the weighing scale 8, which is convenient for subsequent discharge. When the pH value needs to be detected, the connecting plate 21 and the moving rod 22 are driven by the telescopic end of the cylinder 20 to move up and down, so as to complete the pH value detection of the reactant, and at the same time avoid corrosion caused by being inside the reactant for a long time.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ammonium thioglycolate mixing and feeding structure, comprising a jacketed reaction tank (1), characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the jacketed reaction tank (1), the bottom of the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (3) located inside the jacketed reaction tank (1), a stirring rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (3), a water pump (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the jacketed reaction tank (1), the right side of the water pump (5) is connected to the inside of the jacketed reaction tank (1) through a pipeline, a feeding box (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the jacketed reaction tank (1), a material storage box (7) is slidably mounted inside the feeding box (6), a weighing scale (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feeding box (6), and the weighing scale (8) is A telescopic rod (9) having a telescopic end fixedly connected to the bottom of a material storage box (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the material feeding box (6); a feeding pipe (10) extending into the interior of the material storage box (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the material feeding box (6); an inclined filter plate (11) is fixedly installed inside the material storage box (7); a discharge pipe (12) penetrating through and extending into the interior of the jacketed reaction tank (1) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material storage box (7); a recovery box (13) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the material feeding box (6); the filter plate (11) penetrates and extends into the interior of the recovery box (13); and a through hole (15) is provided between the material feeding box (6) and the recovery box (13).

2. The ammonium thioglycolate mixed feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the water pump (5) is connected to the inside of an external thioglycolic acid storage tank through a pipeline, and the feeding pipe (10) is connected to the discharge point of the external conveying auger.

3. The mixed feeding structure of ammonium thioglycolate according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (16) communicating with the interior of the jacketed reaction tank (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the jacketed reaction tank (1).

4. The ammonium thioglycolate mixed feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level sensor (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the jacketed reaction tank (1), and a temperature detector (18) located in front of the liquid level sensor (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the jacketed reaction tank (1).

5. The mixed feeding structure of ammonium thioglycolate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the jacketed reaction tank (1), a cylinder (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (19), a connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic end of the cylinder (20), a moving rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (21), and a pH value detector (23) located inside the jacketed reaction tank (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving rod (22).

6. The ammonium thioglycolate mixed feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the feeding box (6).