Tongue plate polishing tool for scraper conveyor
By introducing flip components and protective frames into the tongue grinding tooling of the scraper conveyor, automatic flip and safety protection are achieved, the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards in the prior art are solved, and the grinding efficiency and safety performance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910428.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
During the polishing process of the existing multi-functional metal plate grinding device, the plate needs to be manually flipped to complete double-sided polishing, resulting in low efficiency and lack of protective measures for surrounding staff, posing safety hazards.
A scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool is designed. By setting up a flip assembly, the tongue plate is automatically flipped, and the upper and lower surfaces are quickly polished, and the safety performance is improved through protective frames and protective components. The protective frame can be adjusted to cover the polishing part. Protect people around you.
It improves the grinding efficiency and effect of the tongue plate, solves the problem of low efficiency caused by manual flip, and at the same time enhances safety performance, and effectively protects staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222327576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing equipment, in particular to a tongue plate grinding tool for a scraper conveyor. Background Art
[0002] With the development of society and technology, equipment in various fields has been greatly improved. Scraper conveyor is an important transportation equipment in coal mine production. It is a conveyor that uses scraper chain to transport bulk materials in the trough. The main components include: head frame, chain, reducer, tongue plate, motor, etc. In order to ensure the subsequent installation efficiency and movement efficiency of the tongue plate, it is generally polished and polished with grinding tooling after production is completed, which can greatly improve work efficiency.
[0003] After retrieval, the publication number CN212287025U, application date 2020.08.04 discloses a multifunctional metal plate grinding device. During use, the plate to be polished is placed on the active roller and the driven roller, and the motor drives the active roller to rotate through the active wheel and the transmission belt, so that the plate to be polished moves forward. During this process, the side polishing motor drives the side polishing grinding wheel to rotate to deburr and polish both sides of the plate. At the same time, the upper polishing motor drives the upper polishing grinding wheel to rotate to polish the upper surface of the plate to be polished. During the process of polishing the upper surface of the plate by the upper polishing grinding wheel, the cylinder can drive the motor fixed slide to slide along the slide groove, so that the upper polishing grinding wheel can reciprocate perpendicular to the movement direction of the plate, thereby improving the efficiency of grinding and polishing the upper surface of the plate.
[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0005] The above-mentioned multifunctional metal plate grinding device grinds the surface of the metal plate through the upper polishing device when in use. However, after the single-side grinding of the metal plate is completed, the metal plate needs to be manually turned over to grind the other side, which affects the grinding efficiency and effect of the metal plate and has low work efficiency.
[0006] 2. The above multifunctional metal plate grinding device lacks protective measures for surrounding workers during the metal plate grinding process, which poses a safety hazard. To this end, we provide a scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool. By arranging a turning component, the tongue plate can be turned over, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the tongue plate can be quickly ground, thereby greatly improving the grinding efficiency and effect of the tongue plate, with high work efficiency, and the grinding part can be covered on the inside by using a protective frame and a protective component to play a protective role, with high safety performance.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0009] The utility model discloses a tongue plate grinding tool for a scraper conveyor, comprising a conveyor frame and a conveyor roller installed inside the conveyor frame, a hanging frame is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the conveyor frame, a processing table is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor roller, an adjustment groove is arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the processing table, a protection frame is arranged on the inner side of the hanging frame, a turning assembly is arranged at the inner bottom end of the adjustment groove, and a protection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the protection frame;
[0010] The turning assembly includes a motor installed at the center of the outer wall of one side of the processing table, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the adjustment groove and is connected to the threaded rod through a coupling;
[0011] The protection component comprises a pressure plate and an extension plate fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the pressure plate.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that side grinding mechanisms are arranged at both front and rear ends of both sides of the upper surface of the conveying frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top center position of the hanging frame.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the top center position of the hanging frame and is connected to the top of the protection frame, and a partition is fixedly connected to the inner bottom center position of the adjusting groove.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that guide rails are provided at both front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the adjustment groove, a buffer groove is provided at the bottom center of the protection frame, and a top grinding mechanism is provided at the inner top center of the protection frame.
[0015] The utility model is further configured such that the other end of the threaded rod sequentially passes through the threaded hole at the center position of the end face of one side of the right moving block, the bearing on the end face of one side of the partition plate, and the threaded hole at the center position of the end face of one side of the left moving block, and is connected to the bearing on the inner wall of one side of the adjusting groove.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that the bottoms of the right moving block and the left moving block are movably connected to the inner bottom end of the adjusting groove through a guide rail, and the top of the right moving block is movably connected to the bottom of the right flap through a connecting rod.
[0017] The utility model is further configured such that the top of the left moving block is movably connected to the bottom of the left flap through a connecting rod, and the inner side walls of the right flap and the left flap are movably connected to the outer wall of the partition through hinges respectively.
[0018] The utility model is further configured such that the top end of the extension plate passes through the sliding hole at the bottom of the buffer groove and is connected to the limit plate, and springs are evenly spaced on the top of the limit plate, and the springs are located between the inner bottom end of the buffer groove and the limit plate.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The utility model provides a flipping assembly, and the operation of the motor pushes the right flap and the left flap to fold toward the center under the action of various components, so as to achieve the effect of flipping the tongue plate, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the tongue plate can be quickly polished, thereby greatly improving the polishing efficiency and effect of the tongue plate, and having high working efficiency, and solving the problem that the above-mentioned multifunctional metal plate polishing device polishes the surface of the metal plate through the upper polishing device when in use, while this method needs to manually flip the metal plate for polishing the other side after completing the single-sided polishing of the metal plate, which will affect the polishing efficiency and effect of the metal plate and the problem of low working efficiency.
[0021] The utility model provides a protection frame and a protection component, and the length of the extension plate can be adjusted under the action of the elastic performance of the spring, and the grinding part can be covered on the inside under the action of the protection frame to play a protective role. It has high safety performance and solves the problem that the above-mentioned multifunctional metal plate grinding device lacks protection measures for surrounding personnel during the grinding of the metal plate, thereby posing a safety hazard.
[0022] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool.
[0025] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the processing table.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the flip component.
[0027] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the protective frame.
[0028] Figure 5 The figure shows the disassembly of the protective frame and protective components.
[0029] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0030] 1- conveyor frame, 101- conveyor roller, 102- side grinding mechanism, 103- hoisting frame, 1031- hydraulic cylinder, 104- processing table, 1041- adjusting groove, 1042- partition, 1043- guide rail, 105- protection frame, 1051- buffer groove, 106- top grinding mechanism, 2- flip assembly, 201- motor, 2011- threaded rod, 202- right moving block, 203- left moving block, 204- connecting rod, 205- right flip plate, 206- left flip plate, 3- protection assembly, 301- pressure plate, 302- extension plate, 303- limit plate, 304- spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model is a scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool, including a conveying frame 1 and a conveying roller 101 installed therein, a hanging frame 103 is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the conveying frame 1, a processing table 104 is placed on the upper surface of the conveying roller 101, an adjusting groove 1041 is arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the processing table 104, a protective frame 105 is arranged on the inner side of the hanging frame 103, and a turning assembly 2 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the adjusting groove 1041; the turning assembly 2 includes a motor 201 installed at the center position of the outer wall of one side of the processing table 104, and the output shaft of the motor 201 passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the adjusting groove 1041 and is connected to the threaded rod 2011 through a coupling.
[0033] Specifically, side grinding mechanisms 102 are provided at both front and rear ends of the upper surface of the conveying frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 1031 is provided at the top center of the hanging frame 103, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 1031 passes through the top center of the hanging frame 103 and is connected to the top of the protective frame 105, a partition 1042 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner bottom end of the adjusting groove 1041, guide rails 1043 are provided at both front and rear ends of the inner bottom end of the adjusting groove 1041, a buffer groove 1051 is provided at the bottom center of the protective frame 105, a top grinding mechanism 106 is provided at the inner top center of the protective frame 105, and the other end of the threaded rod 2011 passes through the right The threaded hole at the center position of the end face of one side of the moving block 202, the bearing on the end face of one side of the partition 1042, and the threaded hole at the center position of the end face of one side of the left moving block 203 are connected to the bearing on the inner wall of one side of the adjusting groove 1041; the bottom of the right moving block 202 and the left moving block 203 are movably connected to the inner bottom end of the adjusting groove 1041 through the guide rail 1043; the top of the right moving block 202 is movably connected to the bottom of the right flap 205 through the connecting rod 204; the top of the left moving block 203 is movably connected to the bottom of the left flap 206 through the connecting rod 204; the inner walls of the right flap 205 and the left flap 206 are movably connected to the outer wall of the partition 1042 through hinges respectively.
[0034] Furthermore, the conveying roller 101 is a prior art, so it will not be described in detail here. The side grinding mechanism 102 and the top grinding mechanism 106 are both prior art, so they will not be described in detail here. The protective frame 105 can be pushed to move by the hydraulic cylinder 1031. The motor 201 can drive the threaded rod 2011 to rotate under the action of the coupling, and the outer wall of the threaded rod 2011 is respectively provided with positive threads and negative threads on both sides, wherein the positive threads and the negative threads are respectively connected to the threaded holes on the end faces of the right moving block 202 and the left moving block 203. The internal thread in the wall is meshed and connected, so when the threaded rod 2011 rotates, it will drive the right moving block 202 and the left moving block 203 to move in opposite directions. The right moving block 202 and the right flap 205 are movably connected by the connecting rod 204, and the left moving block 203 and the left flap 206 are movably connected by the connecting rod 204. When the right moving block 202 and the left moving block 203 move, the right flap 205 and the left flap 206 are flipped under the action of the connecting rod 204, thereby achieving the effect of flipping the tongue plate.
[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the tongue plate to be polished is placed on the surface of the right flap 205 in the processing table 104, and then the processing table 104 can be transported to the bottom of the top polishing mechanism 106 under the action of the conveying roller 101, and the hydraulic cylinder 1031 is started to push the top polishing mechanism 106 to move downward, and the top polishing mechanism 106 is used to polish the upper surface of the tongue plate, and after the upper surface of the tongue plate is polished, the motor 201 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 201 rotates to drive the threaded rod 2011 to rotate under the action of the coupling, and the external thread on the outer wall of the threaded rod 2011 is meshed with the internal thread in the wall of the threaded hole on one side end face of the right moving block 202 and the left moving block 203. Therefore, when the threaded rod 2011 rotates, it will drive the right moving block 202 and the left moving block 203 to rotate. The moving block 203 moves in opposite directions, and at the same time, the top of the right moving block 202 and the left moving block 203 are movably connected to the bottom of the right flap 205 and the left flap 206 on both sides of the top through the connecting rod 204. Therefore, when the right moving block 202 and the left moving block 203 move, the outer ends of the right flap 205 and the left flap 206 on both sides will be driven upward through the connecting rod 204, so that the outer ends of the right flap 205 and the left flap 206 can be lifted up, and the tongue plate placed on the surface of the right flap 205 can be flipped to the surface of the left flap 206, and then the right flap 205 and the left flap 206 are moved to a horizontal state, and the top grinding mechanism 106 is used to grind the surface of the tongue plate after it is flipped, thereby greatly improving the grinding efficiency and effect of the tongue plate, and the work efficiency is high. Specific embodiment 2
[0036] See also Figure 1 , 5 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, what is different from the first embodiment is that: a protective component 3 is provided, and the protective component 3 includes a pressing plate 301 and an extension plate 302 fixedly connected to the center position of its upper surface, which solves the problem that the existing multifunctional metal plate grinding device lacks protection measures for surrounding workers during the metal plate grinding process, and there are safety hazards.
[0037] Specifically, the top of the extension plate 302 passes through the sliding hole at the bottom of the buffer groove 1051 and is connected to the limit plate 303. Springs 304 are evenly spaced on the top of the limit plate 303. The springs 304 are located between the inner bottom end of the buffer groove 1051 and the limit plate 303.
[0038] Furthermore, the extension plate 302 and the protection frame 105 play a protective role. Under the elastic performance of the spring 304, the length and setting range of the extension plate 302 can be adjusted, and the safety performance is high.
[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: during the grinding process of the tongue plate, the hydraulic cylinder 1031 is started to push the protective frame 105 downward. The downward movement of the protective frame 105 will drive the pressure plate 301 at the bottom thereof to move downward, and during the downward movement, the bottom of the pressure plate 301 contacts the surface of the processing table 104, and the top of the pressure plate 301 is connected to the limit plate 303 through the extension plate 302. Therefore, the pressure plate 301 will move upward under the force, and the limit plate 303 will be pushed to move under the action of the extension plate 302, and at the same time, the spring 304 will be squeezed, and the top grinding mechanism 106 will contact the surface of the tongue plate for grinding. During the grinding process, the protective frame 105 and the extension plate 302 will cover the outside of the inner grinding part to play a protective role, with high safety performance.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool, comprising a conveyor frame (1) and a conveyor roller (101) installed inside the conveyor frame (1), a hanging frame (103) is fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface of the conveyor frame (1), a processing table (104) is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor roller (101), an adjustment groove (1041) is provided at the center position of the upper surface of the processing table (104), and a protective frame (105) is provided on the inner side of the hanging frame (103), characterized in that: A turning assembly (2) is provided at the inner bottom end of the adjustment groove (1041), and a protection assembly (3) is provided at the bottom of the protection frame (105); The turning assembly (2) comprises a motor (201) mounted at the center of the outer wall of one side of the processing table (104), and the output shaft of the motor (201) passes through the bearing on the outer wall of the adjustment groove (1041) and is connected to the threaded rod (2011) through a coupling; The protection assembly (3) comprises a pressing plate (301) and an extension plate (302) fixedly connected to the center position of the upper surface thereof.
2. The scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Side grinding mechanisms (102) are provided at both front and rear ends of the upper surface of the conveying frame (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (1031) is provided at the top center of the hanging frame (103).
3. The scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (1031) passes through the top center position of the hanging frame (103) and is connected to the top of the protection frame (105), and a partition plate (1042) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom center position of the adjustment slot (1041).
4. A scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rails (1043) are provided at both front and rear ends of the inner bottom of the adjustment slot (1041), a buffer slot (1051) is provided at the bottom center of the protection frame (105), and a top grinding mechanism (106) is provided at the inner top center of the protection frame (105).
5. The scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The other end of the threaded rod (2011) sequentially passes through a threaded hole at the center of one end surface of the right moving block (202), a bearing on one end surface of the partition (1042), and a threaded hole at the center of one end surface of the left moving block (203), and is connected to a bearing on the inner wall of one side of the adjustment groove (1041).
6. A scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottoms of the right moving block (202) and the left moving block (203) are movably connected to the inner bottom end of the adjustment slot (1041) via the guide rail (1043), and the top of the right moving block (202) is movably connected to the bottom of the right flap (205) via a connecting rod (204).
7. A scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the left moving block (203) is movably connected to the bottom of the left flap (206) via the linkage rod (204), and the inner side walls of the right flap (205) and the left flap (206) are movably connected to the outer wall of the partition (1042) via hinges.
8. The scraper conveyor tongue plate grinding tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the extension plate (302) passes through the sliding hole at the bottom of the buffer groove (1051) and is connected to the limit plate (303). Springs (304) are evenly spaced on the top of the limit plate (303). The springs (304) are located between the inner bottom end of the buffer groove (1051) and the limit plate (303).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional metal plate polishing device
CN212287025U