Cable production conveying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable conveying, in particular to a cable production conveying mechanism. The device comprises a pair of bases arranged in a spaced mode, a plurality of guide rods are arranged between the two bases, a pair of symmetrically-arranged transverse adjusting assemblies is slidably connected to the guide rods, and a pair of symmetrically-arranged driving assemblies is slidably connected to the side, close to the other transverse adjusting assembly, of each transverse adjusting assembly. The transverse adjusting assemblies are used for adjusting the horizontal distance between the two driving assemblies, and the side face of the transverse adjusting assembly located on the upper portion is fixedly connected with a plurality of longitudinal adjusting assemblies. According to the cable production conveying mechanism, the horizontal distance between the two driving assemblies is adjusted through the arranged transverse adjusting assembly, the vertical distance between the upper pair of driving assemblies and the lower pair of driving assemblies is adjusted through the longitudinal adjusting assembly, a conveying channel is formed among the four driving assemblies, and then cables of different sizes are conveyed through the conveying channel.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable transportation, in particular to a cable production and transportation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The cable production conveying mechanism is a key equipment in the cable production line. It is mainly used to transport the cable from one link of the production line to another to ensure the continuous and efficient production process of the cable.

[0003] There are many existing technologies for cable transmission devices, such as:

[0004] Chinese patent announcement No. CN220578598U discloses a cable conveying mechanism, which includes a base, a limiting structure is arranged on the upper end of the base, a winding structure is arranged on one side of the limiting structure, a protective component is arranged on the outer side of the winding structure, and a first heating box is arranged on the side of the winding structure close to the limiting structure. The utility model is provided with a dust removal component, so that installation boxes are installed at both ends of the base, and the cleaning plate inside the base is connected to the spring, and the bristles on the surface can wipe and clean the cables of different specifications passing through, remove the dust on the surface, thereby reducing the friction of the cable during transportation, and achieving a good cleaning effect; the utility model is provided with a protective component, so that the protective box is installed on the outer side of the winding structure, so that the winding structure can be shielded and protected to prevent it from being contaminated by dust, and the heating tube inside the protective box can heat and keep the cable warm to prevent the cable from being shaped when it is pre-bent.

[0005] Before cutting, the cable needs to be fixed on its surface by a fixing mechanism so that subsequent processing can be carried out. For cables of different models and specifications, each time the cable is placed between the fixing mechanisms, its position needs to be manually adjusted to ensure that the fixing mechanisms clamp the cables, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. For example, the cable conveying mechanism proposed in the above patent has a winding mechanism for conveying the cable, but cannot adapt to cables of different specifications and automatically clamp them.

[0006] In view of this, we propose a cable production and conveying mechanism to improve the deficiencies of the existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cable production and conveying mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a cable production and conveying mechanism, comprising a pair of spaced-apart bases, a plurality of guide rods being arranged between the two bases, a pair of symmetrically arranged horizontal adjustment components being slidably connected to the guide rods, a pair of symmetrically arranged drive components being slidably connected to the side of the horizontal adjustment component close to the other horizontal adjustment component, the horizontal adjustment component being used to adjust the horizontal spacing between the two drive components, a plurality of vertical adjustment components being fixedly connected to the side of the horizontal adjustment component located above, the vertical adjustment component being used to adjust the vertical spacing between the upper and lower pairs of drive components, and the four drive components being used to convey cables of different sizes.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the horizontal adjustment assembly includes a positioning plate slidably connected to the guide rod, the positioning plate is provided with a vertical plate in the middle of a side close to another positioning plate, and the vertical plate is provided with a plurality of double-headed hydraulic rods on a side away from the positioning plate.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the driving assembly includes a limiting groove slidably connected to both sides of the vertical plate, the side walls of the limiting groove are fixedly connected to the piston end of the double-headed hydraulic rod, and a plurality of driving wheels arranged side by side are rotatably connected in the limiting groove. A plurality of gears are coaxially connected to the side of the driving wheel away from the vertical plate, and racks are meshed on the periphery of the plurality of gears, and the gears are driven by a servo motor.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the longitudinal adjustment assembly includes a slide rail fixedly connected between two guide rods, a slide seat is slidably connected to the side of the slide rail close to the positioning plate, the slide seat is fixedly connected to the slide rail, a plurality of pulleys are rotatably connected inside the slide seat, and the pulleys are driven by a servo motor.

[0012] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a spring is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates, and the spring is sleeved on the periphery of the guide rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the cable production and conveying mechanism, a horizontal adjustment component is provided to adjust the horizontal spacing between two drive components, and a vertical adjustment component is provided to adjust the vertical spacing between the upper and lower pairs of drive components. A conveying channel is formed between the four drive components, and the conveying channel is used to convey cables of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cutaway diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the horizontal adjustment component of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a drive assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the longitudinal adjustment component of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0022] 10. Base; 11. Guide rod;

[0023] 20. Horizontal adjustment assembly; 21. Positioning plate; 22. Vertical plate; 23. Double-head hydraulic rod;

[0024] 30. driving assembly; 31. limiting groove; 32. driving wheel; 33. gear; 34. rack;

[0025] 40. Longitudinal adjustment assembly; 41. Slide rail; 42. Spring; 43. Slide seat; 44. Pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a cable production and conveying mechanism, including a pair of spaced-apart bases 10, a plurality of guide rods 11 are provided between the two bases 10, a pair of symmetrically arranged transverse adjustment components 20 are slidably connected to the guide rods 11, the transverse adjustment components 20 are slidably connected to a pair of symmetrically arranged drive components 30 on a side close to the other transverse adjustment component 20, the transverse adjustment component 20 is used to adjust the horizontal spacing between the two drive components 30, and a plurality of longitudinal adjustment components 40 are fixedly connected to the side of the upper transverse adjustment component 20, the longitudinal adjustment component 40 is used to adjust the vertical spacing between the upper and lower pairs of drive components 30, and the four drive components 30 are used to convey cables of different sizes.

[0029] Working principle: When the cable production and conveying mechanism provided by the utility model is used, the horizontal adjustment component 20 is used to adjust the horizontal distance between the two drive components 30, and the vertical adjustment component 40 is used to adjust the vertical distance between the upper and lower pairs of drive components 30. A conveying channel is formed between the four drive components 30, and the conveying channel is used to convey cables of different sizes.

[0030] In order to adjust the horizontal spacing between the two driving assemblies 30, the horizontal adjustment assembly 20 includes a positioning plate 21 slidably connected to the guide rod 11, and the positioning plate 21 is provided with a vertical plate 22 in the middle of the side close to the other positioning plate 21, and the vertical plate 22 is provided with a plurality of double-headed hydraulic rods 23 on the side away from the positioning plate 21; when the double-headed hydraulic rod 23 is started, it drives the two driving assemblies 30 to move away from or closer to the vertical plate 22 through the piston end, thereby changing the width of the conveying channel.

[0031] Taking into account the need to transport cables of different sizes, the driving assembly 30 includes a limiting groove 31 slidably connected to both sides of the vertical plate 22, the side walls of the limiting groove 31 are fixedly connected to the piston end of the double-headed hydraulic rod 23, and a plurality of driving wheels 32 arranged side by side are rotatably connected in the limiting groove 31, and a plurality of gears 33 are coaxially connected to the side of the driving wheel 32 away from the vertical plate 22, and a rack 34 is meshed on the periphery of the plurality of gears 33, and the gear 33 is driven by a servo motor; when the servo motor power is turned on, the servo motor drives the driving wheel 32 coaxially connected to its own output shaft to rotate, and the driving wheel 32 drives the gear 33 coaxially connected to itself to rotate, and the gear 33 drives the rack 34 on the periphery to rotate, and the rack 34 then drives the remaining gears 33 inside itself to rotate, and the remaining gears 33 drive the driving wheel 32 coaxially connected to itself to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the driving wheels 32 in the same driving assembly 30, and under the action of the friction between the driving wheel 32 and the cable, the cable is driven to move forward.

[0032] In order to adjust the vertical spacing between the upper and lower pairs of driving assemblies 30, the longitudinal adjustment assembly 40 includes a slide rail 41 fixedly connected between the two guide rods 11, and a slide seat 43 is slidably connected to the side of the slide rail 41 close to the positioning plate 21. The slide seat 43 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 41, and a plurality of pulleys 44 are rotatably connected in the slide seat 43, and the pulley 44 is driven by a servo motor; a spring 42 is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates 21, and the spring 42 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the guide rod 11; after the power is turned on, the servo motor drives the pulley 44 coaxially connected to its own output shaft to rotate, and under the action of the friction force between the pulley 44 and the slide rail 41, the slide seat 43 is driven to move up and down along the slide rail 41, thereby driving the positioning plate 21 to move up and down, and the positioning plate 21 then drives the driving assembly 30 to move up and down, thereby changing the height of the conveying channel. During this period, the spring 42 is always in a deformed state, and the restoring force of the spring 42 can drive the positioning plate 21 to reset.

[0033] When the cable production and conveying mechanism provided in the utility model is used, the horizontal adjustment component 20 is used to adjust the horizontal spacing of the two drive components 30. Specifically, the double-headed hydraulic rod 23 is started, and the two drive components 30 are driven to move away from or close to the vertical plate 22 through the piston end, thereby changing the width of the conveying channel; the vertical adjustment component 40 is used to adjust the vertical spacing between the upper and lower pairs of drive components 30. Specifically, after the power is turned on, the servo motor drives the pulley 44 coaxially connected to its own output shaft to rotate, and under the action of the friction between the pulley 44 and the slide rail 41, the slide seat 43 is driven to move up and down along the slide rail 41, thereby driving the positioning plate 21 to move up and down, and the positioning plate 21 then drives the drive component 30 to move up and down, thereby changing the conveying channel. The height of the spring 42 is always in a deformed state during this period, and the restoring force of the spring 42 can drive the positioning plate 21 to reset; a conveying channel is formed between the four driving components 30, and then the conveying channel is used to convey cables of different sizes. Specifically, the servo motor power is turned on, and the servo motor drives the driving wheel 32 coaxially connected to its own output shaft to rotate, and the driving wheel 32 drives the gear 33 coaxially connected to itself to rotate, and the gear 33 drives the outer rack 34 to rotate, and the rack 34 then drives the remaining gears 33 inside itself to rotate, and the remaining gears 33 drive the driving wheel 32 coaxially connected to itself to rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the driving wheels 32 in the same driving component 30, and under the action of the friction between the driving wheel 32 and the cable, the cable is driven to move forward.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable production and conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pair of spaced-apart bases (10), a plurality of guide rods (11) are arranged between the two bases (10), a pair of symmetrically arranged transverse adjustment components (20) are slidably connected to the guide rods (11), a pair of symmetrically arranged drive components (30) are slidably connected to the transverse adjustment components (20) on a side close to the other transverse adjustment component (20), the transverse adjustment components (20) are used to adjust the horizontal spacing between the two drive components (30), a plurality of longitudinal adjustment components (40) are fixedly connected to the side of the upper transverse adjustment component (20), the longitudinal adjustment components (40) are used to adjust the vertical spacing between the upper and lower pairs of drive components (30), and the four drive components (30) are used to transport cables of different sizes.

2. The cable production and conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment assembly (20) comprises a positioning plate (21) slidably connected to the guide rod (11), a vertical plate (22) being provided in the middle of a side of the positioning plate (21) close to another positioning plate (21), and a plurality of double-headed hydraulic rods (23) being provided on a side of the vertical plate (22) away from the positioning plate (21).

3. The cable production and conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (30) comprises a limiting groove (31) slidably connected to both sides of the vertical plate (22); the side walls of the limiting groove (31) are fixedly connected to the piston end of the double-headed hydraulic rod (23); a plurality of driving wheels (32) arranged side by side are rotatably connected in the limiting groove (31); a plurality of gears (33) are coaxially connected to the side of the driving wheel (32) away from the vertical plate (22); racks (34) are meshed on the peripheries of the plurality of gears (33); and the gears (33) are driven by a servo motor.

4. The cable production and conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal adjustment assembly (40) comprises a slide rail (41) fixedly connected between two guide rods (11); a slide seat (43) is slidably connected to one side of the slide rail (41) close to the positioning plate (21); the slide seat (43) is fixedly connected to the slide rail (41); a plurality of pulleys (44) are rotatably connected inside the slide seat (43); and the pulleys (44) are driven by a servo motor.

5. The cable production and conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (42) is fixedly connected between the two positioning plates (21), and the spring (42) is sleeved on the periphery of the guide rod (11).

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