Refrigerator
By designing a condensing and dehumidification system with frost collection box and condensing fins in the freezer, the frost problem in the freezer is solved, and the air drying and defrost is automated, energy consumption is reduced and the defrost process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420266520.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing refrigerator is difficult to fully seal, resulting in the cabinet door being unable to open. In the case of ensuring air pressure balance, excessive air humidity entering the refrigerator will cause frost problems. The existing defrost method is time-consuming and labor-intensive or requires complex heating equipment, which will increase the energy consumption.
A freezer including a frost collection box is designed. The frost collection box is equipped with condensed fins and a serpentine runner, which is connected through the inlet pipe and the air outlet. The condensed fins are arranged in the height direction to form a serpentine runner to increase air Flow path, condensation and dehumidification, and equipped with gravity sensor and alarm, automatic prompt for defrost.
It realizes air condensation and dehumidification in the refrigerator, reduces frost, facilitates user cleaning, reduces energy consumption, and simplifies the defrost process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222335706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] It is difficult to achieve complete sealing in existing refrigerators, or for refrigerators that achieve complete sealing, the cabinet door cannot be opened easily due to the low pressure inside the refrigerator. Therefore, external air needs to enter the refrigerator to ensure the balance of internal and external air pressure. However, if the humidity of the air entering the refrigerator is high, it will cause frost problems.
[0003] In the prior art, manual defrosting with a defrost shovel is generally used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive; or defrosting is performed by heating equipment, which has a relatively complex structure and will increase power consumption; in commercial refrigerators, a hot air defrosting solution is generally used. This solution is used in large units and has high requirements on the compressor load capacity.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a refrigerator to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a refrigerator, which includes a cabinet body; a frost collection box installed in the cabinet body, the frost collection box including a frost collection cavity, condensing fins located in the frost collection cavity, and an air outlet connecting the frost collection cavity and the internal space of the cabinet body; and an air inlet pipe connecting the external space of the cabinet body and the frost collection cavity.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the frost collecting box is installed in the cabinet along a first direction or along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the frost collecting box is provided with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe on both sides along the first direction, respectively. The first connecting pipe connects the air inlet pipe with the frost collecting chamber, and the second connecting pipe connects with the air outlet.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a fixed pipe connected to the second connecting pipe is provided in the cabinet, the fixed pipe and the air intake pipe have a first docking section extending upward along the height direction, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe have a second docking section extending downward along the height direction, the air intake pipe is sealed and connected to the first connecting pipe, and an exhaust hole is opened on the fixed pipe.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a mounting groove is provided in the cabinet, and the frost collecting device is installed in the mounting groove.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of groups of condensing fins are arranged at intervals in the frost collecting chamber, and the plurality of groups of condensing fins form a serpentine flow channel in the frost collecting chamber.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the condensing fins are arranged in the frost collecting chamber at intervals along a first direction, and the dimension of the condensing fins along the height direction is smaller than the dimension of the frost collecting chamber along the height direction. Two adjacent groups of condensing fins, one group extends from the top of the frost collecting chamber to the bottom of the frost collecting chamber, and the other group extends from the bottom of the frost collecting chamber to the top of the frost collecting chamber.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the condensing fins are made of aluminum or copper.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the refrigerator further includes a gravity sensor, a controller connected to the gravity sensor, and an alarm, and the frost collecting box is located on the top of the gravity sensor.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the frost collecting box also includes a frost discharge port and a sealing cover rotatably connected to the frost discharge port.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model realizes condensation and dehumidification of the air entering the cabinet by installing a frost collecting box in the cabinet, thereby reducing frost inside the cabinet. Moisture in the air condenses into frost in the frost collecting box, and the frost collecting box can be taken out and cleaned, thereby facilitating defrosting for users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the refrigerator of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the middle AA line;
[0019] Figure 3 For along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the middle BB line;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 For along Figure 1A cross-sectional view of another embodiment along line AA;
[0022] Figure 6 For along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of another embodiment along line AA;
[0023] Figure 7 For along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of another embodiment along line BB;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of another installation method of the frost collecting box of the utility model;
[0025] Fig. 9 For along Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of another embodiment along line AA;
[0026] Fig.10 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frost collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the specific embodiments of the utility model and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal connection of two components. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the refrigerator provided by the present invention includes a cabinet body 100 , a frost collecting box 200 and an air inlet pipe 300 .
[0031] The cabinet 100 is provided with a through hole, which penetrates the cabinet 100 to connect the inner and outer spaces of the cabinet 100 , and the air inlet pipe 300 is installed in the through hole.
[0032] The frost collecting box 200 is installed in the cabinet 100 and is used to reduce the humidity of the air entering the cabinet 100, ensure that the air entering the cabinet 100 is dry, and reduce frost therein.
[0033] The frost collecting box 200 includes a frost collecting chamber 201, condensing fins 202 located in the frost collecting chamber 201, and an air outlet 203 connecting the frost collecting chamber 201 and the internal space of the cabinet 100. The air inlet pipe 300 connects the external space of the cabinet 100 and the frost collecting chamber 201. The external air of the cabinet 100 enters the frost collecting chamber 201 from the air inlet pipe 300. The air inlet pipe 300 can be kept open or opened when needed to contact the low-temperature condensing fins 202 in the frost collecting chamber 201. The moisture in the external air condenses on the condensing fins 202 through condensation dehumidification. The dehumidified external air finally flows into the cabinet 100 through the air outlet 203.
[0034] The air outlet 203 is away from the air inlet pipe 300 , so that the air inlet position of the frost collecting chamber 201 is away from the air outlet position, so that the external air entering the frost collecting chamber 201 can fully contact the condensing fins 202 to achieve condensation and dehumidification.
[0035] Furthermore, a plurality of groups of condensing fins 202 are arranged at intervals in the frost collecting chamber 201, and the plurality of groups of condensing fins 202 form a serpentine flow channel in the frost collecting chamber 201, thereby increasing the flow path and flow time of external air in the frost collecting chamber 201, substantially reducing the humidity of air flowing into the cabinet 100, and reducing frost inside the cabinet 100.
[0036] Reference Figure 8 In this embodiment, the condensing fins 202 are arranged in the frost collecting chamber 201 at intervals along the first direction, and the dimension of the condensing fins 202 along the height direction is smaller than the dimension of the frost collecting chamber 201 along the height direction. Of the two adjacent groups of condensing fins 202, one group extends from the top of the frost collecting chamber 201 to the bottom of the frost collecting chamber 201, and the other group extends from the bottom of the frost collecting chamber 201 to the top of the frost collecting chamber 201. The air outlet 203 and the air inlet pipe 300 are located on both sides of the frost collecting box 200 along the first direction.
[0037] There are two adjacent groups of condensing fins 202, one group of which has a gap with the bottom of the frost collecting chamber 201, and the other group of which has a gap with the top of the frost collecting chamber 201. In this way, the external air entering the frost collecting chamber 201 from the air inlet pipe 300 first flows from top to bottom (from bottom to top) along the previous group of condensing fins 202, and then flows to the next group of condensing fins 202 through the gap between the previous group of condensing fins 202 and the bottom (top) of the frost collecting chamber 201, and flows from bottom to top (from top to bottom) along the next group of condensing fins 202, and so on and so forth until it flows into the cabinet 100 from the air outlet 203.
[0038] Preferably, the condensing fins 202 are parallel to each other and vertically arranged in the frost collecting chamber 201 along the height direction. The condensing fins 202 are made of metal materials such as aluminum and copper, preferably aluminum, which is cheap and light, has high heat exchange efficiency, and can effectively condense moisture in the air.
[0039] Of course, in other embodiments, the condensing fins 202 may also be spaced apart along the height direction, and the size of the condensing fins along the first direction is smaller than the size of the frost collecting chamber 201 along the first direction, and the external air entering the frost collecting chamber 201 flows back and forth along the first direction.
[0040] The frost collecting box 200 further includes a frost discharge port and a sealing cover 206 rotatably connected to the frost discharge port. When the main control board issues a defrosting prompt, the frost collecting box 200 located in the cabinet 100 is taken out, the sealing cover 206 is unscrewed, and water is poured into the frost collecting chamber 201 for flushing or poured out after the frost in the frost collecting chamber 201 melts. After defrosting is completed, the frost collecting box 200 is reinstalled in the cabinet 100. Preferably, the frost discharge port is provided at the top of the frost collecting box 200.
[0041] Furthermore, the refrigerator further includes a gravity sensor 400, a controller connected to the gravity sensor 400, and an alarm. The gravity sensor 400 is used to monitor the weight of the frost box 200. The gravity sensor 400 sends a weight signal to the main control board. As the frost increases, the weight of the frost box 200 increases. When the set weight is reached, the alarm issues a defrosting prompt. The gravity sensor 400 can be installed at the bottom of the frost box 200 or the inner bottom of the cabinet 100. The alarm can be a buzzer or a light alarm. In this embodiment, the set weight is 100g, which can be determined depending on the volume of the refrigerator.
[0042] Reference Figures 2 to 5 In one embodiment, the frost collecting box 200 is installed in the cabinet 100 through a connecting pipe.
[0043] Reference Figure 2 The frost collecting box 200 is installed in the cabinet 100 along a first direction, and a first connecting pipe 204 and a second connecting pipe 205 are respectively provided on both sides of the frost collecting box 200 along the first direction. The first connecting pipe 204 is connected with the air inlet pipe 300 and the frost collecting chamber 202, and the second connecting pipe 205 is connected with the air outlet 203. The air inlet pipe 300 and the first connecting pipe 204 constitute an air inlet channel, and the air outlet 203 and the second connecting pipe 205 constitute an air outlet channel. The air outside the cabinet 100 enters the frost collecting chamber 201 through the air inlet channel, and the air after condensation and dehumidification flows into the cabinet 100 through the air outlet channel.
[0044] Furthermore, a fixed pipe 101 connected to the second connecting pipe 205 is also provided in the cabinet 100, and the fixed pipe 101 and the air intake pipe 300 have a first docking section extending upward along the height direction, and the first connecting pipe 204 and the second connecting pipe 205 have a second docking section extending downward along the height direction.
[0045] Specifically, the air inlet pipe 300 includes an air inlet section extending from the outside of the cabinet 100 to the inside of the cabinet 100, a first docking section located inside the cabinet 100, and a curved pipe section connecting the air inlet section and the first docking section; the fixed pipe 101 includes a first docking section and a curved pipe section connecting the first docking section and the inner wall of the cabinet 100, the first connecting pipe 204 and the second connecting pipe 205 have the same structure as the fixed pipe 101, the second docking section of the first connecting pipe 204 is inserted into the first docking section of the air inlet pipe 300, and the second docking section of the second connecting pipe 205 is inserted into the first docking section of the fixed pipe 101, thereby fixing the frost collecting box 200. The fixed pipe 101 and the air inlet pipe 300 serve as both a gas flow pipe and a fixing member.
[0046] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe 300 is the same as the outer diameter of the first connecting pipe 204, and the second connecting section of the first connecting pipe 204 is inserted into the first connecting section of the air inlet pipe 300 to achieve a sealed connection; an exhaust hole is provided on the fixed pipe 101, and the exhaust hole is provided at the curved pipe section of the fixed pipe 101, and the condensed and dehumidified air finally flows into the cabinet 100 through the exhaust hole. In other embodiments, the first connecting section can also be used as an insertion section.
[0047] When installing the frost collecting box 200, the bottom of the frost collecting box 200 is abutted against the inner bottom of the cabinet 100, the insertion section of the first connecting pipe 204 is inserted into the docking section of the air inlet pipe 300, and the insertion section of the second connecting pipe 205 is inserted into the docking section of the fixed pipe 101, and the installation of the frost collecting box 200 is completed; when the frost collecting box 200 needs to be removed, the frost collecting box 200 is directly lifted up to separate the insertion section and the docking section.
[0048] Reference Figure 5 The frost collecting box 200 can also be installed in the cabinet 100 along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The frost collecting box 200 is provided with a first connecting pipe 204 and a second connecting pipe 205 on both sides along the second direction, thereby reducing the space occupied in the cabinet 100.
[0049] Reference Figures 6 to 9 In another embodiment, the frost collecting box 200 is installed in the cabinet 100 through the installation groove 102.
[0050] Reference Figure 6 The cabinet 100 is provided with mounting grooves 102 on both sides along the first direction, and the frost collecting box 200 is provided with an air inlet on a side opposite to the air inlet pipe 300. The frost collecting box 202 is installed in the cabinet 100 through the mounting grooves 102, and the air inlet is aligned with the air inlet pipe 300. The air outside the cabinet 100 enters the frost collecting chamber 201 from the air inlet pipe 300 and the air inlet, and flows into the cabinet 100 from the air outlet 203 away from the air inlet pipe 300. The mounting grooves 102 can also realize the rapid installation and removal of the frost collecting box 200.
[0051] Reference Fig. 9 The cabinet 100 is provided with an installation groove 102 extending along the second direction, and the frost collecting box 200 is installed in the installation groove 102, that is, the frost collecting box 200 is installed in the cabinet 100 along the second direction, thereby reducing the space occupied in the cabinet 100.
[0052] In other embodiments, the air inlet pipe 300 may also be inserted into the frost collecting chamber 201 from the air inlet.
[0053] In summary, the utility model realizes condensation and dehumidification of the air entering the cabinet 100 by installing a frost collecting box 200 in the cabinet 100, thereby reducing frost inside the cabinet 100. The moisture in the air condenses into frost in the frost collecting box 200, and the frost collecting box 200 can be taken out and cleaned, thereby facilitating defrosting for users.
[0054] It should be understood that although the present specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0055] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of feasible embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent embodiments or changes that do not deviate from the technical spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A refrigerator, comprising a cabinet body (100), characterized in that: Also includes: a frost collecting box (200) installed in the cabinet (100), the frost collecting box (200) comprising a frost collecting chamber (201), condensing fins (202) located in the frost collecting chamber (201), and an air outlet (203) communicating the frost collecting chamber (201) with the internal space of the cabinet (100); An air inlet pipe (300) communicating with the external space of the cabinet (100) and the frost collecting chamber (201).
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frost collecting box (200) is installed in the cabinet (100) along a first direction or along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frost collecting box (200) is provided with a first connecting pipe (204) and a second connecting pipe (205) at intervals, the first connecting pipe (204) connecting the air inlet pipe (300) and the frost collecting chamber (201), and the second connecting pipe (205) connecting the air outlet (203).
4. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed pipe (101) connected to the second connecting pipe (205) is provided in the cabinet (100); the fixed pipe (101) and the air inlet pipe (300) have a first connecting section extending upward in the height direction; the first connecting pipe (204) and the second connecting pipe (205) have a second connecting section extending downward in the height direction; the air inlet pipe (300) is sealedly connected to the first connecting pipe (204); and an exhaust hole (101a) is provided on the fixed pipe (101).
5. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove (102) is provided in the cabinet (100), and the frost collecting box (200) is installed in the installation groove (102).
6. The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of condensing fins (202) are arranged at intervals in the frost collecting chamber (201), and the plurality of groups of condensing fins (202) form a serpentine flow channel in the frost collecting chamber (201).
7. The refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The condensing fins (202) are arranged in the frost collecting chamber (201) at intervals along a first direction, and the dimension of the condensing fins (202) along the height direction is smaller than the dimension of the frost collecting chamber (201) along the height direction. Of the two adjacent groups of condensing fins (202), one group extends from the top of the frost collecting chamber (201) to the bottom of the frost collecting chamber (201), and the other group extends from the bottom of the frost collecting chamber (201) to the top of the frost collecting chamber (201).
8. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensing fins (202) are made of aluminum or copper.
9. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The refrigerator further comprises a gravity sensor (400), a controller connected to the gravity sensor (400), and an alarm; the frost collecting box (200) is located on the top of the gravity sensor (400).
10. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frost collecting box (200) also includes a frost discharge port and a sealing cover (206) rotatably connected to the frost discharge port.