Glass assembly and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to a glass assembly and a vehicle, the glass assembly comprises a light guide layer, a light emitting part and at least one glass layer, the light guide layer is provided with patterns, and the at least one glass layer and the light guide layer are arranged in a stacked mode and at least partially attached to the light guide layer; light emitted by the light-emitting part passes through the light guide layer and then is emitted outwards through the at least one glass layer. According to the glass assembly, the pattern of the light guide layer is reflected to the side, away from the light guide layer, of the at least one glass layer through the light emitted by the light emitting part, the pattern of the light guide layer can be seen by observing the glass assembly, the decoration of the glass assembly can be improved through the various patterns, and the good visual effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of glass components, and in particular to a glass component and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The vehicle is equipped with a glass assembly to separate the interior of the cabin from the outside world, and the driver and passengers inside the cabin can observe the outside world through the glass assembly.

[0003] Drivers and passengers have increasingly higher requirements for the decorativeness of glass components, but existing glass components have a single shape and lack decorative effects. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present application is to provide a glass assembly capable of displaying patterns, and a vehicle including the glass assembly, which specifically includes the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a glass assembly, comprising a light-guiding layer, a light-emitting component and at least one glass layer, wherein the light-guiding layer is provided with a pattern, and at least one glass layer is stacked with the light-guiding layer and at least partially adhered to the light-guiding layer; the light emitted by the light-emitting component passes through the light-guiding layer and then passes through at least one glass layer to be emitted outward.

[0006] The light-guiding layer of the glass assembly of the present application is provided with a pattern, and the light-emitting element emits light toward the surface exposed to the light-guiding layer, and the emitted light enters at least one glass layer through the light-guiding layer, and then is emitted from at least one glass layer. The light emitted by the light-emitting element reflects the pattern of the light-guiding layer to the side of at least one glass layer away from the light-guiding layer, and the pattern of the light-guiding layer can be seen by observing the glass assembly, and the various patterns can improve the decorativeness of the glass assembly.

[0007] The light-emitting parts of the glass assembly of the present application emit light toward the exposed surface of the light guide layer. The light directly reaches the light guide layer without passing through other components, thereby preventing the light from passing through other components and affecting the intensity and direction of the light, thereby ensuring that the pattern of the light guide layer can be clearly reflected on at least one glass layer to obtain a better visual effect.

[0008] In one embodiment, along the thickness direction of the light guide layer, the light emitting element is located on one side of the light guide layer, and the light emitting element faces the surface of the light guide layer.

[0009] In this embodiment, the light emitting element is located on one side of the light guiding layer along the thickness direction, and the light emitting element emits light toward the surface of the light guiding layer, and the light is reflected by the light guiding layer and then emitted into at least one glass layer.

[0010] In one embodiment, along a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guiding layer, the light emitting element is located on one side of the light guiding layer, and the light emitting element faces the side of the light guiding layer.

[0011] In this embodiment, the light emitting element is located on one side of the light guiding layer perpendicular to the thickness direction, and the light emitting element emits light toward the side of the light guiding layer, and the light is reflected by the light guiding layer and then emitted into at least one glass layer.

[0012] In one embodiment, the light emitting element is located on one side of the light guiding layer along the thickness direction of the light guiding layer, wherein: at least one glass layer is provided on the side of the light guiding layer facing the light emitting element, and the light emitting element is exposed on the surface of the glass layer facing the light guiding layer.

[0013] In this embodiment, the light-emitting element is located on one side of the light-guiding layer along the thickness direction, at least one glass layer is located on the side of the light-guiding layer facing the light-emitting element and shields part of the light-guiding layer, and the light-emitting element emits light toward the surface of the light-guiding layer not shielded by at least one glass layer.

[0014] In one embodiment, projections of the light-emitting elements on the light-guiding layer are spaced apart from each other in the pattern.

[0015] In this embodiment, along a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guide layer, the light emitting element is located outside the pattern of the light guide layer and is spaced apart from the pattern, so that the light emitted by the light emitting element does not directly illuminate the pattern of the light guide layer, thereby obtaining a better visual effect.

[0016] In one embodiment, the light-emitting element is partially attached to the light-guiding layer.

[0017] In this embodiment, the light emitting element is directly attached to the light guiding layer, and the light emitted by the light emitting element can directly enter the light guiding layer.

[0018] In one embodiment, the light emitting element and the light guiding layer are spaced apart from each other.

[0019] In this embodiment, the light emitting element and the light guiding layer are spaced apart from each other, and no other components are arranged between the light emitting element and the light guiding layer, so that the light emitted by the light emitting element can also be directly incident on the light guiding layer.

[0020] In one embodiment, the light emitting element includes a light guide element, a portion of the light guide element is attached to the light guide layer, and light emitted by the light emitting element is emitted into the light guide layer through the light guide element.

[0021] In this embodiment, the light emitting element is attached to the light guide layer through the light guide member, so that the light emitted by the light emitting element can be emitted into the light guide layer through the light guide member, thereby reflecting the pattern of the light guide layer on at least one glass layer.

[0022] In one embodiment, at least one glass layer is disposed on both sides of the light guide layer along the thickness direction of the light guide layer.

[0023] In this embodiment, glass layers are respectively provided on both sides of the light guide layer to protect the light guide layer, and the glass layer is bonded to the light guide layer to prevent other materials between the glass layer and the light guide layer from affecting the display effect of the pattern.

[0024] In one embodiment, along the thickness direction of the light guide layer, the light transmittances of the glass layers on both sides of the light guide layer are not equal.

[0025] In this embodiment, the glass assembly is provided with glass layers respectively located on both sides of the light guiding layer, and the light transmittance of the glass layer on one side of the light guiding layer is greater than the light transmittance of the glass layer on the other side, so that more light can be emitted out through the glass layer with high light transmittance, and the pattern observed through the glass layer with high light transmittance is clearer.

[0026] In one embodiment, the first glass layer with high light transmittance includes semi-tempered glass or fully tempered glass.

[0027] In this embodiment, the first glass layer of semi-tempered glass or fully-tempered glass has good impact resistance, so as to improve the overall strength of the glass assembly.

[0028] In one embodiment, the material of the first glass layer includes polycarbonate and / or polymethyl methacrylate.

[0029] In this embodiment, the first glass layer is made of polycarbonate and / or polymethyl methacrylate to improve the light transmittance of the first glass layer.

[0030] In one embodiment, the thickness of the first glass layer with high light transmittance is in the range of 2.1 mm to 3.5 mm.

[0031] In this embodiment, the thickness range of the first glass layer can ensure the strength of the first glass layer and reduce the influence of the light intensity and direction during the process of light passing through the first glass layer, thereby ensuring the visual effect of the pattern.

[0032] In one embodiment, the second glass layer with low light transmittance includes tempered glass or semi-tempered laminated glass.

[0033] In this embodiment, the second glass layer made of fully tempered glass or semi-tempered laminated glass has good impact resistance, can protect the light guide layer and improve the overall strength of the glass assembly.

[0034] In one embodiment, the thickness of the second glass layer with low light transmittance is in the range of 3.5 mm to 6.0 mm.

[0035] In this embodiment, the thickness range of the second glass layer can ensure the strength of the second glass layer, thereby protecting the light guide layer and improving the overall strength of the glass assembly.

[0036] In one embodiment, the light emitting element is arranged adjacent to at least one glass layer, the light emitting element includes an exposed light emitting surface, and the glass assembly includes a first shading element fixed to a side of the at least one glass layer facing the light emitting surface.

[0037] In this embodiment, the light emitting element has an exposed light emitting surface and is arranged adjacent to the glass layer. The first shading element of the glass assembly is disposed on the light emitting surface of the glass layer facing the light emitting element to shield the light from the exposed surface of the light emitting element to the glass layer.

[0038] In one embodiment, the glass assembly includes a second shading member, which surrounds the outer side of the pattern and is fixed to the surface of at least one glass layer.

[0039] In this embodiment, the second light shielding member is fixed to the surface of at least one glass layer and exposes the pattern of the light guide layer, so that light can reflect the pattern of the light guide layer through the outside of at least one glass layer to the outside of the glass assembly and shield the glass layer outside the pattern to prevent light leakage.

[0040] In one embodiment, the light guiding layer comprises a super light conducting polycarbonate film.

[0041] In this embodiment, the light guide layer made of the super light-conducting polycarbonate film has a high light transmittance, which can reduce the influence of the light intensity and direction during the process of light passing through the light guide layer, thereby ensuring the visual effect of the pattern.

[0042] In one embodiment, the glass assembly includes an adhesive layer, and at least one glass layer is fixedly connected to the light guide layer via the adhesive layer.

[0043] In this embodiment, the adhesive layer is disposed between at least one glass layer and the light guide layer, so that the glass layer and the light guide layer are fixedly connected.

[0044] In one embodiment, the material of the adhesive layer includes vinyl acetate copolymer and / or polyvinyl butyral.

[0045] In this embodiment, the adhesive layer made of vinyl acetate copolymer and / or polyvinyl butyral ester has high strength and light transmittance, ensuring the connection between the light guide layer and the glass layer and reducing the impact of light intensity and direction during the process of light passing through the adhesive layer.

[0046] In one embodiment, the thickness of the adhesive layer is in the range of 0.31 mm to 0.76 mm.

[0047] In this embodiment, the thickness of the adhesive layer is relatively small, which can reduce the influence of the light intensity and direction during the light passing through the adhesive layer. In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including a vehicle compartment and the above-mentioned glass assembly, wherein the glass assembly is arranged in the vehicle compartment, and at least one glass layer of the glass assembly faces the interior of the vehicle compartment.

[0048] The glass assembly of the vehicle of the present application can also display some parameters through patterns, such as speed, fuel level, temperature inside the vehicle, etc., and display the patterns on at least one glass layer through the light-emitting element for easy observation by the driver and passengers. At the same time, the glass assembly of the vehicle of the present application can also provide lighting inside the vehicle to meet the lighting needs of the driver and passengers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0049] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a glass assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a glass assembly when the light-emitting element provided in one embodiment of the present application is not working;

[0051] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a glass assembly when a light-emitting element provided in an embodiment of the present application is working;

[0052] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a glass assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of a glass assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0054] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a light-emitting element provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0055] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a light-emitting element provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.

[0057] The following descriptions of the embodiments are with reference to the attached diagrams to illustrate specific embodiments that the present application can be used to implement. The serial numbers for the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). The directional terms mentioned in the present application, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only with reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.

[0058] The present application provides a vehicle, which includes a vehicle compartment and a glass assembly. The glass assembly is arranged in the vehicle compartment. The glass assembly can be applied to glass structures such as skylight glass, skylight glass, windshield, and door glass of the vehicle compartment. Drivers and passengers inside the vehicle compartment can observe toward the outside of the vehicle compartment through the glass assembly to obtain external conditions and ensure the vision of the drivers and passengers.

[0059] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a glass assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated; Figure 2 The structure diagram of the glass assembly 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application when the light-emitting element 30 is not working is shown; Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of the glass assembly 100 when the light-emitting element 30 provided in one embodiment of the present application is working is illustrated.

[0060] The glass assembly 100 of the present application includes a light guide layer 10 , a light emitting element 30 and at least one glass layer 20 . The light guide layer 10 is provided with a pattern 11 . The at least one glass layer 20 is stacked with the light guide layer 10 and at least partially adhered to the light guide layer 10 .

[0061] Specifically, in one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the glass assembly 100 includes two glass layers 20, namely a first glass layer 21 and a second glass layer 22, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the light guide layer 10 along the thickness direction, and the first glass layer 21 and the second glass layer 22 are bonded to the light guide layer 10. The light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can be emitted into the light guide layer 10, and after being reflected in the light guide layer 10, it is emitted outward through the first glass layer 21 and the second glass layer 22. The light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can be seen by observing the glass layer 20.

[0062] The light emitted by the light emitting element 30 of the glass assembly 100 of the present application passes through the light guide layer 10 and then passes through at least one glass layer 20 to be emitted outward.

[0063] Specifically, in one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the first glass layer 21 covers a portion of the surface of the light guide layer 10, and the light emitting element 30 is arranged on the outside of the first glass layer 21 along a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guide layer 10, and the light emitting element 30 is exposed to the portion of the surface of the first glass layer 21 toward the light guide layer 10, so that the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can directly enter the light guide layer 10 and be emitted outward through the glass layer 20.

[0064] In addition, please combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the light guide layer 10 is provided with a pattern 11, and the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 is partially blocked when passing through the pattern 11, and the unblocked light is emitted outward through the light guide layer 10 and the glass layer 20, so that the pattern 11 mapped by the light of the light emitting element can be seen by observing the glass layer 20.

[0065] It can be understood that when the light emitting element 30 is not working, Figure 2 As shown, only a small portion of the light from the outside that passes through the glass assembly 100 is shielded by the pattern 11, and the intensity of the light is not high, and the intensity difference between the shielded portion of light and the unshielded portion of light is not large, making it difficult to see the pattern 11 clearly when observing the glass layer 20. When the light emitting element 30 is working, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 The light intensity emitted by the light emitting element is relatively high, and the intensity difference between the shielded part of the light and the unshielded part of the light is relatively large, so that the pattern 11 can be seen more clearly through the observation glass layer 20 .

[0066] The glass assembly 100 of the present application is provided with a light emitting member 30 and the light guide layer 10 is provided with a pattern 11. The light emitted by the light emitting member 30 can map the pattern 11 on the glass layer 20. The pattern 11 can be seen by observing the glass layer 20, thereby improving the decorativeness of the glass assembly 100. At the same time, the pattern 11 can also be arbitrarily set according to the pattern required by the user, so that the user can get a better experience.

[0067] The light emitting member 30 of the glass assembly 100 of the present application is exposed on the surface of the glass layer 20 toward the light guide layer 10, and the light emitted by the light emitting member 30 is directly injected into the light guide layer 10 without passing through other components, and the pattern 11 is mapped on the glass layer 20. It can be understood that when the light passes through other components, such as other transparent components such as glass, the intensity and direction of the light will change after passing through other components due to the different light transmittance and refractive index of the material. The changed light causes the light intensity and angle of the irradiated pattern 11 to change, which may make it impossible to clearly map the pattern 11 on the glass layer 20, affecting the decorativeness of the glass assembly 100. Directly injecting the light emitted by the light emitting member 30 into the light guide layer 10 can prevent the light from passing through other components to affect the intensity and direction of the light, thereby ensuring the visual effect of the glass assembly 100.

[0068] Compared with the existing single-shaped glass components, the patterns 11 of the glass component 100 of the present application are diverse. At the same time, the patterns 11 are not limited to patterns composed of lines. Figure 3 In addition to the pattern 11 shown, other patterns such as starry sky and flowers may be used to improve the decorativeness of the glass assembly 100 .

[0069] The pattern of the glass assembly 100 of the present application can also be replaced with vehicle parameters, such as speed, fuel level, and temperature inside the vehicle, etc. The vehicle parameters are displayed on the glass assembly 100 in real time to improve the driving or riding experience of the driver and passengers. The light emitting element 30 of the glass assembly 100 of the present application can also be used as the interior lighting of the vehicle compartment. The light emitted by the light emitting element 30 is emitted into the interior of the vehicle compartment through the light guide layer 10 and the glass layer 20 to meet the lighting needs of the driver and passengers.

[0070] It should be pointed out that the glass assembly 100 of the present application can be used not only in vehicles, but also in other devices or spaces that require light transmission or have a low degree of decoration, so as to improve their decorativeness and provide users with a better experience.

[0071] In one embodiment, the pattern 11 is disposed on a film, and the film is fixed on a glass plate to form the light guide layer 10 .

[0072] In another embodiment, the pattern 11 is disposed on a film, and the film is fixed between two glass plates to form the light guide layer 10 .

[0073] In a preferred embodiment, the pattern 11 is engraved on the surface of the glass plate to form the light guide layer 10 .

[0074] In this embodiment, the pattern 11 can be engraved on the surface of the glass plate by photolithography, etching, corrosion, etc.

[0075] It can be understood that the depth of the pattern 11 on the surface of the glass plate can be set according to the required clarity of the pattern 11 . The deeper the depth of the pattern 11 on the surface of the glass plate, the clearer the pattern 11 seen through the glass assembly 100 .

[0076] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiment in which the pattern 11 is disposed on a film and fixed to a glass plate and the embodiment in which the pattern 11 is engraved on a glass plate, the glass plate can be replaced by other light-transmitting materials.

[0077] In one embodiment, along the thickness direction of the light guide layer 10 , the light emitting element 30 is located at one side of the light guide layer 10 , and the light emitting element 30 faces the surface of the light guide layer 10 .

[0078] In one embodiment, the glass assembly 100 includes only one glass layer 20 , the glass layer 20 is bonded to one side of the light guide layer 10 , and the light emitting element 30 is located on the side of the light guide layer 10 away from the glass layer 20 , so that the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can also be directly emitted into the light guide layer 10 .

[0079] In one embodiment, along the thickness direction of the light guide layer 10 , the light emitting element 30 is located on one side of the light guide layer 10 , at least one glass layer 20 is provided on the side of the light guide layer 10 facing the light emitting element 30 , and the light emitting element 30 is exposed on the surface of the glass layer 20 facing the light guide layer 10 .

[0080] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the glass assembly 100 includes a first glass layer 21 and a second glass layer 22. The first glass layer 21 and the second glass layer 22 are respectively located on opposite sides of the light guide layer 10 along the thickness direction of the light guide layer 10. The first glass layer 21 shields part of the surface of the light guide layer 10, and the second glass layer completely shields the surface of the light guide layer 10. The light guide layer 10 faces one side of the first glass layer 21, and the light guide layer 10 faces the surface of the light guide layer 10 in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guide layer 10. The light guide layer 10 is provided with a light emitting element 30, and the light guide layer 10 faces the surface of the light guide layer 10, so that the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can directly enter the light guide layer 10.

[0081] In one embodiment, the glass assembly 100 includes only one glass layer 20, the glass layer 20 is bonded to one side of the light guide layer 10, the light emitting component 30 is located on the side of the light guide layer 10 facing the glass layer 20, the light emitting component 30 is on the side of the light guide layer 10 facing the glass layer 20, and along a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guide layer 10, the light emitting component 30 is located on the outside of the glass layer 20, and the light emitting component 30 faces the surface of the light guide layer 10, so that the light emitted by the light emitting component 30 can also be directly emitted into the light guide layer 10.

[0082] In one embodiment, the glass assembly 100 includes at least one glass layer 20, and the glass layer 20 is provided with a hollow area, the hollow area exposes a portion of the surface of the light guide layer 10, and the light emitting element 30 is arranged toward the hollow area, so that the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can be directly emitted into the light guide layer 10.

[0083] In one embodiment, the light emitting element 30 is located on one side of the light guiding layer 10 in a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guiding layer 10, and the light emitting element 30 faces the side of the light guiding layer 10. The side of the light guiding layer 10 is not shielded, and the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can directly enter the light guiding layer 10.

[0084] In one embodiment, the projection of the light emitting element 30 on the light guide layer 10 is spaced from the pattern 11. By spacing the light emitting element 30 from the pattern 11, the light emitting element 30 will not cover the pattern 11, and the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 forms an angle with the pattern 11, so that the pattern 11 can be better mapped on the glass layer 20.

[0085] When the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 is directed perpendicularly toward the pattern 11, the mapping effect of the glass layer 20 will be affected, thereby reducing the user experience. In a preferred embodiment, the angle between the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 and the pattern 11 is greater than or less than ninety degrees.

[0086] In one embodiment, the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 may form a certain angle with the pattern 11, so that when the light emitting element 30 is not working, the pattern 11 is difficult to see through the glass layer 20 or is almost transparent, so as not to affect the user's field of vision.

[0087] In one embodiment, the light emitting element 30 is partially attached to the light guiding layer 10 , so that the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can directly enter the light guiding layer 10 , ensuring the clarity of the pattern 11 on the glass layer 20 .

[0088] In one embodiment, the light emitting element 30 includes a light guide, which is partially attached to the surface of the light guide layer 10, and the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 is emitted into the light guide layer 10 through the light guide. The light emitting element 30 is attached to the light guide layer 10 through the light guide, so that the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can be emitted into the light guide layer 10 through the light guide, thereby mapping the pattern 11 of the light guide layer 10 on the glass layer 20.

[0089] In another embodiment, the light guide has a focusing effect. The light guide gathers the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 and injects it into the light guide layer 10. The intensity of the gathered light is higher, and the propagation direction of the light can also be concentrated in a smaller range, so that it is easier to control the direction of the light injected into the light guide layer 10, thereby ensuring that the light can map the pattern 11 of the light guide layer 10 onto the glass layer 20.

[0090] In one embodiment, the light emitting element 30 is spaced apart from the light guiding layer 10 . The light emitting element 30 is spaced apart from the light guiding layer 10 , and no other components are disposed between the light emitting element 30 and the light guiding layer 10 , so that the light emitted by the light emitting element 30 can be directly incident into the light guiding layer 10 .

[0091] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the light-emitting component 30 can be arranged on the side of the light-guiding layer 10 facing the first glass layer 21. The light-emitting component 30 is fixedly connected to the light-guiding layer 10 and the light-emitting component 30 and the light-guiding layer 10 are spaced apart from each other. No other components are arranged between the light-emitting component 30 and the light-guiding layer 10, which can also ensure that the light emitted by the light-emitting component 30 is directly incident on the light-guiding layer 10.

[0092] In one embodiment, at least one glass layer 20 is disposed on both sides of the light guide layer 10 along the thickness direction of the light guide layer 10. The glass layer 20 is used to protect the light guide layer 10, and the glass layer 20 is bonded to the light guide layer 10 to prevent other substances between the glass layer 20 and the light guide layer 10 from affecting the display effect of the pattern 11.

[0093] In one embodiment, the glass layer 20 includes a first glass layer 21 and a second glass layer 22. Along the thickness direction of the light guide layer 10, the first glass layer 21 and the second glass layer 22 are respectively attached to both sides of the light guide layer 10. The two glass layers 20 are respectively disposed on both sides of the light guide layer 10 to protect the light guide layer 10. At the same time, the glass layer 20 is attached to the light guide layer 10, which can also prevent other substances between the glass layer 20 and the light guide layer 10 from affecting the display effect of the pattern 11.

[0094] In one embodiment, along the thickness direction of the light guide layer 10 , the light transmittances of the glass layers 20 on both sides of the light guide layer 10 are not equal.

[0095] In one embodiment, the light transmittance of the first glass layer 21 is greater than the light transmittance of the second glass layer 22. It can be understood that the higher the light transmittance of the first glass layer 21, the more light can be emitted outward through the light guide layer 10 and the first glass layer 21, so that the pattern 11 observed from the first glass layer 21 is clearer.

[0096] In one embodiment, the first glass layer 21 includes semi-tempered glass or fully-tempered glass. The first glass layer 21 made of semi-tempered glass or fully-tempered glass has good impact resistance, so as to improve the overall strength of the glass assembly 100.

[0097] In one embodiment, the material of the first glass layer 21 includes at least one of materials with high light transmittance such as polycarbonate and polymethyl methacrylate, so as to improve the light transmittance of the first glass layer 21 .

[0098] In a preferred embodiment, the first glass layer 21 includes ultra-white glass with high light transmittance.

[0099] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the first glass layer 21 ranges from 2.1 mm to 3.5 mm. A thinner first glass layer 21 can reduce the loss of light passing through the first glass layer 21, ensuring that the pattern 11 is clearly visible.

[0100] In one embodiment, the glass assembly 100 is disposed on a vehicle compartment, and the first glass layer 21 may be disposed at a position facing the interior of the vehicle compartment, so that the driver and passengers inside the vehicle compartment can observe the pattern 11 more clearly.

[0101] In one embodiment, the strength of the second glass layer 22 is greater than that of the first glass layer 21 . The second glass layer 22 can protect the light guide layer 10 and the first glass layer 21 , thereby improving the overall strength of the glass assembly 100 .

[0102] In a preferred embodiment, the second glass layer 22 includes a material with high strength such as semi-tempered laminated glass or tempered glass. The second glass layer 22 made of fully tempered glass or semi-tempered laminated glass has good impact resistance, can protect the light guide layer 10 and improve the overall strength of the glass assembly 100.

[0103] In a preferred embodiment, the second glass layer 22 includes a semi-tempered laminated glass, and the semi-tempered laminated glass is fixedly connected by a semi-tempered outer layer of glass and a semi-tempered inner layer of glass through polyvinyl butyral.

[0104] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the second glass layer 22 is in the range of 3.5 mm to 6.0 mm. A thicker second glass layer 22 can ensure the strength of the second glass layer 22 and improve the overall strength of the glass assembly 100.

[0105] In one embodiment, the glass assembly 100 is disposed on a vehicle compartment, and the second glass layer 22 can be disposed at a position away from the vehicle compartment, thereby protecting the light guide layer 10 and the first glass layer 21. At the same time, the second glass layer 22 with higher strength can also prevent the glass assembly 100 from being broken by impact or foreign objects and entering the interior of the vehicle compartment, thereby protecting the drivers and passengers in the vehicle compartment.

[0106] In one embodiment, the light guiding layer 10 includes a superconducting polycarbonate film. The light guiding layer 10 using the superconducting polycarbonate film has a high light transmittance, which can reduce the influence of light intensity and direction during the process of light passing through the light guiding layer 10, thereby ensuring the visual effect of the pattern 11.

[0107] See also Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a glass assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0108] In one embodiment, the glass layer 20 is attached to the surface of the light guide layer 10 , an adhesive layer 50 is provided between the light guide layer 10 and the glass layer 20 , and the glass layer 20 is fixedly connected to the light guide layer 10 via the adhesive layer 50 .

[0109] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the glass assembly 100 includes a first glass layer 21 and a second glass layer 22 , and the first glass layer 21 and the second glass layer 22 are fixedly connected to the light guide layer 10 via a first adhesive layer 51 and a second adhesive layer 52 , respectively.

[0110] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the first adhesive layer 51 ranges from 0.31 mm to 0.76 mm, and the thickness of the second adhesive layer 52 ranges from 0.31 mm to 0.76 mm. Since the transmittance and refractive index of the first adhesive layer 51 and the second adhesive layer 52 are different from the transmittance and refractive index of the light guide layer 10, the intensity and direction of the light will change when the light passes through the first adhesive layer 51 and the second adhesive layer 52, thereby affecting the visual effect of the pattern 11. The thin thickness of the first adhesive layer 51 and the second adhesive layer 52 can reduce the influence of the light passing through the first adhesive layer 51 and the second adhesive layer 52 on the intensity and direction of the light, thereby ensuring the visual effect of the pattern 11.

[0111] In one embodiment, the materials of the first adhesive layer 51 and the second adhesive layer 52 include vinyl acetate copolymer and / or polyvinyl butyral. The first adhesive layer 51 and the second adhesive layer 52 made of vinyl acetate copolymer and / or polyvinyl butyral have high strength and light transmittance, ensuring the connection between the light guide layer 10 and the glass layer 20 and reducing the influence of the light passing through the first adhesive layer 51 or the second adhesive layer 52 on the light intensity and direction.

[0112] See also Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of a glass assembly 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0113] In one embodiment, the light emitting member 30 is arranged adjacent to at least one glass layer 20 , the light emitting member 30 includes an exposed light emitting surface, and the glass assembly 100 includes a first shading member 41 , which is fixed to the side of at least one glass layer 20 facing the light emitting surface.

[0114] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, along the direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guide layer 10, the light emitting component 30 is located on the outside of the first glass layer 21, and the first glass layer 21 is adjacent to the light emitting component 30, and the first light shielding component 41 is fixed between the first glass layer 21 and the light emitting component 30 to shield the light emitted by the light emitting component 30 toward the first glass layer 21, to prevent the light from directly entering the first glass layer 21 and affecting the visual effect of the pattern 11.

[0115] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the glass assembly 100 includes a connecting plate 60 , which is fixed to the side of the light guide layer 10 facing the light emitting element 30 through the first light shielding member 41 . The connecting plate 60 is used to carry the light emitting element 30 so that the light emitting element 30 is fixedly connected to the light guide layer 10 .

[0116] In one embodiment, the connecting plate 60 is made of a light-shielding material, and the connecting plate 60 can shield a portion of the light emitted by the light-emitting element 30 to prevent the light emitted by the light-emitting element 30 from being directly emitted toward the outside of the glass assembly 100 .

[0117] In one embodiment, the connecting plate 60 may also be a circuit board, and the connecting plate 60 is electrically connected to the light emitting element 30 to control the opening and closing of the light emitting element 30 and the intensity of the light emitted.

[0118] In one embodiment, the connecting plate 60 as a circuit board can also control the orientation of the light emitting element 30 to change the emission path of the light, and can also make the pattern 11 present different visual effects.

[0119] In one embodiment, the glass assembly 100 includes a second light shielding member 42, which surrounds the outside of the pattern 11 and is fixed to the surface of at least one glass layer 20. The second light shielding member 42 is fixed to the surface of at least one glass layer 20 and exposes the pattern 11 of the light guide layer 10, so that light can reflect the pattern 11 of the light guide layer 10 through at least one glass layer 20 to the outside of the glass assembly 100, and shield the glass layer 20 outside the pattern 11 to prevent light leakage.

[0120] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the second light shielding member 42 is located on the surface of the first glass layer 21 away from the light guide layer 10, and shields the light emitting member 30 to prevent the light emitted by the light emitting member 30 from being directly emitted or directly emitted after being emitted after being emitted from the first glass layer 21, that is, to prevent light leakage. At the same time, the second light shielding member 42 exposes the pattern 11 to prevent the second light shielding member 42 from shielding the pattern 11 and affecting the visual effect of the pattern 11.

[0121] In one embodiment, the second light shielding member 42 may also be disposed on a surface of the second glass layer 22 away from the light guide layer 10 , which can also prevent light leakage.

[0122] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 ,in Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a light emitting element 30 provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown; Figure 7 A partial structural diagram of a light emitting element 30 provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated.

[0123] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the light emitting member 30 includes a first light emitting member 31 and a second light emitting member 32, and the first light emitting member 31 and the second light emitting member 32 are in the shape of long strips. In a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guide layer 10, the first light emitting member 31 and the second light emitting member 32 are respectively located on opposite sides of the first glass layer 21, and the first light emitting member 31 and the second light emitting member 32 are both directed toward the surface of the light guide layer 10 exposed on the first glass layer 21. The first light emitting member 31 and the second light emitting member 32 emit light toward the pattern 11, so as to make the pattern 11 clearer and improve the visual effect of the pattern 11.

[0124] In one embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, the light emitting member 30 includes a plurality of lamp beads 33 , which are arranged along the length direction of the light emitting member 30 . The plurality of lamp beads 33 enable a plurality of light sources to emit light toward the light guide layer 10 , and can also make the pattern 11 clearer, thereby improving the visual effect of the pattern 11 .

[0125] In other embodiments, the lamp beads 33 can be replaced by other light sources and extend along the length direction of the light-emitting element 30 , which can also make the pattern 11 clearer and improve the visual effect of the pattern 11 .

[0126] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

Claims

1. A glass component, characterized in that: It comprises a light guide layer, a light emitting element and at least one glass layer, wherein the light guide layer is provided with a pattern, and the at least one glass layer is stacked with the light guide layer and at least partially adhered to the light guide layer; The light emitted by the light emitting element passes through the light guide layer and then passes through the at least one glass layer to be emitted outward.

2. The glass assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Along the thickness direction of the light guide layer, the light emitting element is located at one side of the light guide layer, and the light emitting element faces the surface of the light guide layer; or Along a direction perpendicular to the thickness of the light guide layer, the light emitting element is located at one side of the light guide layer, and the light emitting element faces the side surface of the light guide layer.

3. The glass assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Along the thickness direction of the light guide layer, the light emitting element is located on one side of the light guide layer, wherein: At least one glass layer is disposed on a side of the light guide layer facing the light emitting element, and the light emitting element is exposed on a surface of the glass layer facing the light guide layer.

4. The glass assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The projection of the light emitting element on the light guiding layer is spaced apart from the pattern.

5. The glass assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The light-emitting element is partially attached to the light-guiding layer; or The light emitting element and the light guiding layer are spaced apart from each other.

6. The glass assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The light emitting element comprises a light guide element, a portion of the light guide element is attached to the light guide layer, and light emitted by the light emitting element is incident into the light guide layer through the light guide element.

7. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Along the thickness direction of the light guide layer, the at least one glass layer is respectively disposed on both sides of the light guide layer.

8. The glass assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: Along the thickness direction of the light guide layer, the light transmittances of the glass layers on both sides of the light guide layer are not equal.

9. The glass assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first glass layer with high light transmittance includes semi-tempered glass or fully tempered glass; or The first glass layer includes a polycarbonate layer or a polymethyl methacrylate layer.

10. The glass assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The thickness of the first glass layer with high light transmittance ranges from 2.1 mm to 3.5 mm.

11. The glass assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second glass layer with low light transmittance includes tempered glass or semi-tempered laminated glass.

12. The glass assembly according to claim 8, wherein: The thickness of the second glass layer with low light transmittance ranges from 3.5 mm to 6.0 mm.

13. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The light emitting member is arranged adjacent to the at least one glass layer, the light emitting member comprises an exposed light emitting surface, and the glass assembly comprises a first light shielding member fixed to a side of the at least one glass layer facing the light emitting surface.

14. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The glass assembly comprises a second light shielding member, which surrounds the outer side of the pattern and is fixed on the surface of at least one of the glass layers.

15. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The light guiding layer includes a super light conducting polycarbonate film.

16. The glass assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The glass assembly comprises an adhesive layer, and the at least one glass layer is fixedly connected to the light guide layer via the adhesive layer.

17. The glass assembly according to claim 16, wherein: The adhesive layer includes a vinyl acetate copolymer layer or a polyvinyl butyral layer.

18. The glass assembly according to claim 16, wherein: The thickness of the adhesive layer ranges from 0.31 mm to 0.76 mm.

19. A vehicle, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle compartment and the glass assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the glass assembly is arranged in the vehicle compartment, and at least one glass layer of the glass assembly faces the interior of the vehicle compartment.

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