Multi-layer heavy hazardous waste shelf based on Internet of Things

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste storage, and particularly relates to a multi-layer heavy dangerous waste goods shelf based on the internet of things, which comprises a goods shelf body, side plates are arranged on two sides of the top of the goods shelf body, a back plate is arranged on one side of the goods shelf body, and a plurality of storage racks are erected between the two side plates. A middle partition plate is fixed to the middle of the top of each storage rack, sliding plates are assembled on the portions, located on the two sides of the middle partition plate, of the top of each storage rack, sliding assemblies are installed between the sliding plates and the storage racks, and the sliding plates slide on the storage racks through the sliding assemblies; a weight sensor is installed in the sliding plate and close to the top end, a threaded rod is in threaded connection with the interior of the sliding plate, and the threaded rod penetrates through the back plate and is rotationally connected with the back plate. The storage position of goods can be adjusted according to data results, it is ensured that the weights of hazardous waste on the same goods shelf are similar, and therefore the stress uniformity and the overall stability of the goods shelf are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste storage, and in particular relates to a multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf based on the Internet of Things. Background Art

[0002] In the field of hazardous waste management, heavy-duty racks are important equipment for storing and transporting hazardous waste. Traditional heavy-duty rack design mainly focuses on its load capacity, spatial layout, structural stability and safety protection measures to ensure that the racks can safely and effectively carry and store hazardous waste. However, with the rapid development of industrial production and increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements, traditional rack management systems can no longer meet the needs of efficient, intelligent and accurate hazardous waste management.

[0003] On the one hand, due to its special physical and chemical properties, hazardous waste has strict requirements on storage environment and management methods. Traditional shelf management methods often rely on manual operation and record keeping, which is not only inefficient but also prone to errors, resulting in safety hazards in hazardous waste management.

[0004] On the other hand, the existing shelf management system lacks real-time monitoring and regulation of cargo weight. In actual applications, there is often a large difference in the weight of waste at different locations on the same shelf, which not only causes uneven force on the shelf and increases the risk of shelf damage, but also affects the storage effect and safety of hazardous waste.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new shelf system that can use Internet of Things technology to achieve real-time monitoring and regulation of the weight of hazardous waste. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf based on the Internet of Things, which can adjust the storage position of goods according to data results to ensure that the weight of hazardous waste on the same shelf is similar, thereby improving the force uniformity and overall stability of the shelf.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf based on the Internet of Things, comprising a shelf body, side panels are arranged on both sides of the top of the shelf body, a back panel is arranged on one side of the shelf body, and a plurality of storage racks are arranged between the two side panels, a middle partition is fixed at the middle position of the top of each storage rack, a sliding plate is arranged on the top of the storage rack and on both sides of the middle partition, and a sliding assembly is installed between the sliding plate and the storage rack, and the sliding plate slides on the storage rack through the sliding assembly;

[0009] A weight sensor is installed inside the sliding plate and at a position close to the top end.

[0010] The inner thread of the sliding plate is connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod passes through the back plate and is rotatably connected with the back plate. A motor is also installed on the back plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with the threaded rod.

[0011] The sliding assembly includes at least two sliding blocks arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the top of the storage rack is provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0012] Support rods are fixed at both ends of the top of the sliding plate, and a fixing strip is arranged on the side where the middle partition plate and the side plate are close to each other, and the support rods are slidably connected with the fixing strip.

[0013] An installation slot is provided inside one end of the storage rack, the inner side of the installation slot is slidably connected to a limiting plate, and a spring is also installed inside the installation slot, and the spring is fixedly installed to the limiting plate.

[0014] A slope is arranged on one side of the limiting plate close to the back plate.

[0015] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model can collect and analyze the weight data of hazardous waste on the shelf in real time through the Internet of Things technology, adjust the storage position of the goods according to the data results, ensure that the weight of hazardous waste on the same shelf is similar, avoid the situation where one side has a large weight and the other side has a small weight, thereby improving the force uniformity and overall stability of the shelf. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the middle partition, the storage rack and the support rod in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the threaded rod, the weight sensor and the sliding plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the storage rack in the utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0022] 1. Shelf body; 2. Storage rack; 3. Side panel; 4. Sliding plate; 5. Weight sensor; 6. Motor; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Slide groove; 9. Support rod; 10. Fixed bar; 11. Middle partition; 12. Installation groove; 13. Limit plate; 14. Spring; 15. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf based on the Internet of Things includes a shelf body 1, side panels 3 are arranged on both sides of the top of the shelf body 1, a back panel is arranged on one side of the shelf body 1, and a plurality of storage racks 2 are arranged between the two side panels 3, a middle partition 11 is fixed at the middle position of the top of each storage rack 2, a sliding plate 4 is installed on the top of the storage rack 2 and on both sides of the middle partition 11, and a sliding assembly is installed between the sliding plate 4 and the storage rack 2, and the sliding plate 4 slides on the storage rack 2 through the sliding assembly;

[0025] The sliding assembly includes at least two sliders 15 arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 4, and the top of the storage rack 2 is provided with a slide groove 8 corresponding to the sliders 15, and the sliders 15 are slidably connected with the slide groove 8, and the sliding plate 4 can slide at the slide groove 8 on the storage rack 2 through the sliders 15;

[0026] A weight sensor 5 is installed inside the sliding plate 4 and near the top. The sensing end of the weight sensor 5 is arranged on the upper part of the sliding plate 4, and can weigh the weight of the hazardous waste on the sliding plate 4.

[0027] Through the above arrangement, when storing hazardous waste, the waste can be directly placed on the sliding plate 4 to store the hazardous waste;

[0028] When storing, the hazardous waste is weighed by a weight sensor 5 provided on the sliding plate 4, and a host computer for IoT management is also provided in the background, through which the type, form and weight of the hazardous waste are classified;

[0029] By classifying the types of hazardous waste, we can more accurately understand the characteristics and potential risks of the waste, and provide a scientific basis for subsequent disposal and management. There are many types of hazardous waste, including but not limited to hazardous chemicals, medical waste, radioactive waste, etc. Each type of waste has unique physical and chemical properties, as well as different degrees of hazard and treatment requirements;

[0030] Therefore, during the classification process, we need to provide a detailed description and definition of each type of hazardous waste, including information on its source, composition, toxicity, flammability, corrosiveness, etc. This will help us better identify and manage various types of waste and avoid confusion and misjudgment;

[0031] At the same time, wastes need to be classified according to their form, such as solid, liquid and gas. Different forms of wastes require different technologies and methods during treatment and disposal to ensure that they are handled safely and effectively.

[0032] In addition, weight is also an important factor that needs to be considered in the sorting process. By measuring the weight of each type of waste, we can assess its scale and disposal cost, and provide a basis for formulating reasonable management strategies.

[0033] These classifications can be achieved through the host. During operation, the user can input the data of hazardous waste such as type and weight into the host. The host will number the hazardous waste through the Internet of Things, and prompt the staff to place the hazardous waste on a certain shelf body 1, and display its weight on the display screen. When placing the next hazardous waste, avoid large differences in the weight of hazardous waste on the same storage rack 2, which may reduce the life of the storage rack 2 over time.

[0034] Refer to the attached Figure 3 The internal thread of the sliding plate 4 is connected with a threaded rod 7, and the threaded rod 7 passes through the back plate and is rotatably connected to the back plate. A motor 6 is also installed on the back plate, and the output end of the motor 6 is connected to the threaded rod 7. When placing hazardous waste, the motor 6 can be driven to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate, and the threaded connection between the threaded rod 7 and the sliding plate 4, and the sliding connection between the sliding plate 4 and the storage rack 2, so that the sliding plate 4 can slide toward the outside on the storage rack 2, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to place the hazardous waste. After the placement is completed, the sliding plate 4 is reset by driving the motor 6.

[0035] Refer to the attached Figure 2-3 Support rods 9 are fixed at both ends of the top of the sliding plate 4, and a fixing bar 10 is provided on the side where the middle partition 11 and the side plate 3 are close to each other, and the support rod 9 is slidably connected with the fixing bar 10. Through this arrangement, when the sliding plate 4 slides, it can drive the support rod 9 to slide on the fixing bar 10, thereby preventing the sliding plate 4 from tipping over due to excessive weight after placing hazardous waste.

[0036] Refer to the attached Figure 4Furthermore, a mounting groove 12 is provided inside one end of the storage rack 2, and a limiting plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting groove 12. A slope is provided on the side of the limiting plate 13 close to the back plate, and a spring 14 is also installed on the inner side of the mounting groove 12. The spring 14 is fixed to the limiting plate 13. Through this arrangement, the limiting plate 13 can block hazardous waste, and when the sliding plate 4 moves, the slope provided on the limiting plate 13 can prevent the sliding plate 4 from moving smoothly.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf based on the Internet of Things, comprising a shelf body (1), characterized in that: Side panels (3) are provided on both sides of the top of the shelf body (1), a back panel is provided on one side of the shelf body (1), and a plurality of storage racks (2) are arranged between the two side panels (3), a middle partition (11) is fixed at the middle position of the top of each storage rack (2), sliding plates (4) are installed at the top of the storage rack (2) and on both sides of the middle partition (11), and a sliding assembly is installed between the sliding plate (4) and the storage rack (2), and the sliding plate (4) slides on the storage rack (2) through the sliding assembly; A weight sensor (5) is installed inside the sliding plate (4) and at a position close to the top end.

2. The multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf according to claim 1 is characterized by: The internal thread of the sliding plate (4) is connected to a threaded rod (7), and the threaded rod (7) passes through the back plate and is rotatably connected to the back plate. A motor (6) is also installed on the back plate, and the output end of the motor (6) is connected to the threaded rod (7).

3. The multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sliding assembly comprises at least two sliding blocks (15) arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (4); a sliding groove (8) corresponding to the sliding blocks (15) is arranged at the top of the storage rack (2); and the sliding block (15) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (8).

4. The multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf according to claim 1 is characterized by: Support rods (9) are fixed at both ends of the top of the sliding plate (4), a fixing strip (10) is provided on the side where the middle partition plate (11) and the side plate (3) are close to each other, and the support rod (9) is slidably connected to the fixing strip (10).

5. The multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf according to claim 1 is characterized by: An installation groove (12) is provided inside one end of the storage rack (2), the inner side of the installation groove (12) is slidably connected to a limit plate (13), and a spring (14) is also installed inside the installation groove (12), and the spring (14) is fixedly installed with the limit plate (13).

6. The multi-layer heavy-duty hazardous waste shelf according to claim 5 is characterized by: A slope is provided on one side of the limiting plate (13) close to the back plate.

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