Protective mobile substation
By adopting rotatable side guard plates and motor-driven screw gear system on mobile substations, the protection level is improved and the mobile and fixed conversion is simplified, the problems of insufficient protection and inconvenience in movement of traditional devices are solved, and safety and practicality are improved sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420816038.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional protective mobile substations have shortcomings in the problems of low protection level and inconvenient mobility, which leads to workers being easily touched by mistake and irreversible damage, affecting the production safety and efficiency of coal mines.
A protective mobile substation is designed, adopting rotatable side guard plates and mobile block structures, and the lifting and movement of the protective bollards is achieved through the motor-driven screw and gear system, enhancing the overall protection, and realizing it through the secondary gear and the moving wheel. Fast fixed and mobile conversion.
It effectively improves the protection level of the substation, avoids workers' accidental contact, and simplifies the maintenance process, while improving the convenience of mobile and fixed conversion, which is more practical than traditional devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222365965U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to a protective mobile transformer substation. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous growth of energy demand and the continuous optimization of energy structure, underground resource mining industries such as coal mines are facing increasingly higher safety standards and production efficiency requirements. As the core equipment for underground power supply in coal mines, the safety and stability of mobile substations are directly related to the production safety and efficiency of mines. However, traditional mobile substations have many deficiencies in protection, such as low protection level and too troublesome movement. These problems have seriously restricted the development of the coal mining industry.
[0003] For example, the patent specification of an existing Chinese patent (publication number: CN220022089U) discloses a protective mobile substation, including a base, a transformer, a bracket and a protective device. The transformer is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a conductive cable is bolted to the upper surface of the bracket, a control cabinet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the control cabinet is electrically connected to the transformer, and the protective device is arranged at the junction of the bracket and the conductive cable. The protective device includes an outer shield, the outer shield is sleeved with the side surface of the bracket, the side surface of the bracket is sleeved with an inner shield, and the side surface of the outer shield is fixedly connected with a sealing strip.
[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the protective mobile substation designed as above had the following problems: during use, although the protection of the cable connection parts of the mobile substation was increased by setting up a protective device, the overall protection level was not improved, especially when workers passed by the substation. Once the substation was accidentally touched, it would suffer irreversible damage.
[0005] In view of this, a protective mobile substation is provided to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a protective mobile substation.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a protective mobile substation, including a substation body, a mounting plate fixedly installed at the bottom end of the substation body, a protective column fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate, a movable groove is opened inside the protective column, a screw rod is installed in the movable groove, a movable block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and a side guard plate is rotatably connected to one side of the movable block.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a cavity is opened inside the mounting seat, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the cavity, a rotatable main gear is connected to the bottom of the second motor, a gear ring and a rotatable sub-gear are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the cavity, and a moving column is connected to the internal thread of the sub-gear.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the number of the protective columns is four, the screw rod is rotatably installed inside one of the protective columns, and the other three protective columns are fixedly installed with round rods inside, and the number of the moving blocks is connecting parts, one of the moving blocks is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and the other three moving blocks are slidably mounted on the outer wall of the round rod.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the side guard plate can be divided into two parts, the two sides of the upper side guard plate can be rotatably connected to one side of the moving block, and the side guard plate of the lower half can be rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate, and a connecting piece is hinged between the two parts of the side guard plate. By setting a connecting piece hinged between the two parts of the side guard plate, the side guard plate itself can be folded during the process of being driven down by the moving block, thereby reducing the area blocked by the side guard plate and facilitating the staff to inspect and maintain the substation body.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the protective column, a through slot is provided on one side of the protective column at the bottom of the first motor, a through slot is also provided on the opposite side of the protective column facing the through slot, a movable connecting rod is installed in the through slot, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, and the first motor is installed on the top of the protective column, so that the lead screw can be driven to rotate by the first motor, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, so that when the device moves the moving block by rotating the lead screw, the other three moving blocks will rise and fall together.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the main gear is meshed with the gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the main gear and also with the sub-gear, a accommodating cavity is arranged on the top surface of the cavity opened inside the mounting seat, the top of the movable column is in the accommodating cavity, the bottom end of the movable column is connected with a movable wheel, and the bottom end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a resistance sleeve, by arranging the main gear to mesh with the gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the main gear and also with the sub-gear, so that the device can drive the main gear, the gear ring and the sub-gear to rotate together after starting the second motor, and by arranging the top of the movable column to be in the accommodating cavity, and arranging the top of the movable column to have the same area as the top surface of the inner wall of the accommodating cavity, the movable column will not fall off easily, and the lateral rotation of the movable column will be limited.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model designs a protective mobile substation, which is provided with a side guard plate rotatably connected to one side of the moving block, so that the substation body in the device can be fully protected during normal use, so that workers are not likely to accidentally touch the substation body, and the substation body is not easily affected by the outside, and the device can be more conveniently inspected and maintained.
[0015] 2. The utility model designs a protective mobile substation, which connects the moving column by setting the internal thread of the sub-gear, so that the device can quickly complete the conversion between mobile and fixed during use. Compared with the traditional device that can only be moved by vehicle, the utility model is simpler to use and more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural diagram of one side of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model viewed from above;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at AA in the middle.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Substation body; 2. Guard column; 3. Side guard plate; 4. Connector; 5. Mounting plate; 6. First motor; 7. Moving block; 8. Screw rod; 9. Second motor; 10. Main gear; 11. Gear ring; 12. Sub gear; 13. Moving column; 14. Accommodating chamber; 15. Contact sleeve; 16. Moving wheel; 17. Moving groove; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Round rod; 20. Mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides a protective mobile substation: it includes a substation body 1, a mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the substation body 1, a protective column 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 5, a moving groove 17 is opened inside the protective column 2, a screw rod 8 is installed in the moving groove 17, a moving block 7 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 8, and a side guard plate 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the moving block 7. The number of protective columns 2 is four, the screw rod 8 is rotatably installed inside one protective column 2, and round rods 19 are fixedly installed inside the other three protective columns 2. The number of moving blocks 7 is 4 connecting pieces, one of which is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 8, and the other three moving blocks 7 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod 19. The side guard plate 3 can be divided into an upper and lower part, and the two sides of the side guard plate 3 of the upper part can be rotatably connected to one side of the moving block 7, and the side guard plate 3 of the lower half can be rotatably connected to the mounting plate On the top surface of 5, a connecting piece 4 is hinged between the two parts of the side guard plate 3. By setting the connecting piece 4 hinged between the two parts of the side guard plate 3, the side guard plate 3 can be folded in the process of being driven down by the moving block 7, reducing the area blocked by the side guard plate 3, and facilitating the staff to inspect and maintain the substation body 1. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the protective column 2, and a through groove is provided on one side of the protective column 2 at the bottom of the first motor 6. A through groove is also provided on the opposite side of the protective column 2 facing the through groove. A movable connecting rod 18 is installed in the through groove, and one end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 7. By installing the first motor 6 on the top of the protective column 2, the screw rod 8 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 6. By setting one end of the connecting rod 18 to be fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 7, when the device moves the moving block 7 by rotating the screw rod 8, the other three moving blocks 7 will be lifted and lowered together.
[0024] In specific implementation, when the device is used normally, it can be Figure 1 As shown, the first motor 6 is started to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, so that the moving block 7 is raised and lowered, and the side guard plate 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the moving block 7, and the two side guard plates 3 are connected by a connecting piece 4. Therefore, when the moving block 7 rises, the side guard plate 3 will be driven to stand up, which not only protects the substation body 1, but also prevents workers from accidentally touching the substation body 1.
[0025] When the substation body 1 needs to be inspected and maintained, the first motor 6 can be used to drive the moving block 7 to descend. After the moving block 7 descends, it will drive the side guard plate 3 to descend. During the descent process of the side guard plate 3, it will fold itself, reducing the space occupied by the side guard plate 3. At the same time, the substation body 1 will be directly exposed to the maintenance personnel, making it convenient to inspect the substation body 1.
[0026] By providing a side guard plate 3 and arranging the side guard plate 3 to be rotatably connected to one side of the moving block 7, the substation body 1 in the device can be fully protected during normal use, so that workers are not likely to accidentally touch the substation body 1, the substation body 1 is not easily affected by external factors, and the device can be more conveniently maintained.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a protective mobile substation: a mounting base 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 5, a cavity is opened inside the mounting base 20, a second motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the cavity, a rotatable main gear 10 is connected to the bottom of the second motor 9, a gear ring 11 and a rotatable sub-gear 12 are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the cavity, a moving column 13 is connected to the internal thread of the sub-gear 12, the main gear 10 is meshed with the gear ring 11, and the gear ring 11 is meshed with the main gear 10 and the sub-gear 12 at the same time, a receiving cavity 14 is arranged on the top surface of the cavity opened inside the mounting base 20, and the moving column 13 is provided with a plurality of gears. The top is in the accommodating chamber 14, the bottom end of the moving column 13 is connected to the moving wheel 16, and the bottom end of the mounting seat 20 is fixedly connected to the contact sleeve 15. The main gear 10 is meshed with the gear ring 11, and the gear ring 11 is meshed with the main gear 10 and also with the sub-gear 12, so that the device can drive the main gear 10, the gear ring 11 and the sub-gear 12 to rotate together after starting the second motor 9. The top of the moving column 13 is arranged in the accommodating chamber 14, and the top of the moving column 13 is arranged to have the same area as the top surface of the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 14, so that the moving column 13 will not fall off easily, and the moving column 13 is also limited by lateral rotation.
[0029] During specific implementation, when the device needs to be fixed at a certain place for use, the second motor 9 can be started. After the second motor 9 is started, the gear ring 11 is driven to rotate, and the gear ring 11 is meshed with the sub-gear 12, so the sub-gear 12 will be driven to rotate, and the internal thread of the sub-gear 12 is connected with a moving column 13, and the bottom of the moving column 13 is fixedly connected to the moving wheel 16. Therefore, after the sub-gear 12 rotates, the moving column 13 will be driven to rise, so that the moving wheel 16 is separated from the bottom surface, and the abutment sleeve 15 is directly in contact with the bottom surface, preventing the device from running off the track during subsequent use. When it is necessary to move, the second motor 9 can be reversed to make the moving wheel 16 contact the ground again.
[0030] By setting the internal thread of the sub-gear 12 to connect the moving column 13, the device can quickly complete the conversion between movement and fixation during use. Compared with the traditional device that can only be moved by vehicle, the use of this utility model is simpler and more practical.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] When using the utility model, when the device is used normally, it can be Figure 1 As shown, the first motor 6 is started to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, so that the moving block 7 is raised and lowered, and the side guard plate 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the moving block 7, and the two side guard plates 3 are connected by a connecting piece 4. Therefore, when the moving block 7 rises, the side guard plate 3 will be driven to stand up, which not only protects the substation body 1, but also prevents workers from accidentally touching the substation body 1.
[0033] When the substation body 1 needs to be inspected and maintained, the first motor 6 can be used to drive the moving block 7 to descend. After the moving block 7 descends, it will drive the side guard plate 3 to descend. During the descent process of the side guard plate 3, it will fold itself, reducing the space occupied by the side guard plate 3. At the same time, the substation body 1 will be directly exposed to the maintenance personnel, making it convenient to inspect the substation body 1.
[0034] By providing a side guard plate 3 and arranging the side guard plate 3 to be rotatably connected to one side of the moving block 7, the substation body 1 in the device can be fully protected during normal use, so that workers are not likely to accidentally touch the substation body 1, the substation body 1 is not easily affected by external factors, and the device can be more conveniently maintained.
[0035] When the device needs to be fixed at a certain place for use, the second motor 9 can be started. After the second motor 9 is started, the gear ring 11 is driven to rotate, and the gear ring 11 is meshed with the sub-gear 12, so the sub-gear 12 will be driven to rotate, and the internal thread of the sub-gear 12 is connected with a moving column 13, and the bottom of the moving column 13 is fixedly connected to the moving wheel 16. Therefore, after the sub-gear 12 rotates, the moving column 13 will be driven to rise, so that the moving wheel 16 is separated from the bottom surface, and the abutment sleeve 15 is directly in contact with the bottom surface, so as to prevent the device from deviating during subsequent use. When it is necessary to move, the second motor 9 can be reversed to make the moving wheel 16 contact the ground again.
[0036] By setting the internal thread of the sub-gear 12 to connect the moving column 13, the device can quickly complete the conversion between movement and fixation during use. Compared with the traditional device that can only be moved by vehicle, the use of this utility model is simpler and more practical.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective mobile substation, comprising a substation body (1), a mounting plate (5) being fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the substation body (1), characterized in that: A protective column (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (5), a movable groove (17) is provided inside the protective column (2), a screw rod (8) is installed in the movable groove (17), a movable block (7) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (8), and a side guard plate (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the movable block (7).
2. A protective mobile substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (5), a cavity is opened inside the mounting seat (20), a second motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the cavity, a rotatable main gear (10) is connected to the bottom of the second motor (9), a gear ring (11) and a rotatable sub-gear (12) are rotatably installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the cavity, and a moving column (13) is connected to the internal thread of the sub-gear (12).
3. A protective mobile substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the protective columns (2) is four, the screw rod (8) is rotatably mounted inside one of the protective columns (2), and round rods (19) are fixedly mounted inside the other three protective columns (2), and the number of the movable blocks (7) is four connecting parts, one of the movable blocks (7) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (8), and the other three movable blocks (7) are slidably mounted on the outer wall of the round rod (19).
4. A protective mobile substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side guard plate (3) can be divided into two parts, the upper part of the side guard plate (3) and the lower part of the side guard plate (3) can be rotatably connected to one side of the moving block (7), and the lower part of the side guard plate (3) can be rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting plate (5). A connecting piece (4) is hinged between the two parts of the side guard plate (3).
5. The protective mobile substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the protective column (2); a through slot is provided on one side of the protective column (2) at the bottom of the first motor (6); a through slot is also provided on the opposite side of the protective column (2) facing the through slot; a movable connecting rod (18) is installed in the through slot; one end of the connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (7).
6. A protective mobile substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main gear (10) is meshed with the gear ring (11), and the gear ring (11) is meshed with the main gear (10) and also meshed with the sub-gear (12). A receiving cavity (14) is provided on the top surface of the cavity opened inside the mounting seat (20), and the top of the moving column (13) is located in the receiving cavity (14). The bottom end of the moving column (13) is connected to a moving wheel (16), and the bottom end of the mounting seat (20) is fixedly connected to a contact sleeve (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective mobile substation
CN220022089U
Cited By
Protective mobile substation for power grid safety guarantee
CN120280813A