Seedling raising equipment

By designing a seedling cultivation equipment with automatic spraying and light adjustment functions, the problem that existing equipment cannot adapt to the cultivation needs of different types of seedlings is solved, uniform spraying and appropriate lighting of the seedlings are achieved, and the applicability of the seedling cultivation equipment is improved. sex and efficiency.

CN222366732UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21FUJIAN AGRI & FORESTRY UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420558755.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling cultivation equipment has limitations in spraying and light control, and cannot adapt to the cultivation needs of different types of seedlings.

Method used

A seedling cultivation equipment including a breeding box, a slide rail, a breeding box, a rotating rod, a motor, a spray device and a light lamp is designed. The motor drives the threaded rod and the rotating rod to realize the automatic up and down movement and rotation of the sprinkler head and the light lamp. Achieve uniform spraying and appropriate lighting of the seedlings.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the flexible cultivation of different types of seedlings, can adjust the intervals of spraying and lighting according to the needs of different varieties, and improves the applicability and efficiency of seedling raising equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses seedling raising equipment which comprises a cultivation box, a sliding rail, a cultivation box, a rotating rod, a first motor, a second motor, a limiting rod, a threaded rod, a spraying device, a spraying head, a water pipe and a water inlet. The sliding rails comprise rail rods and sliding grooves, the rail rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation box, the sliding grooves are formed in the middles of the rail rods, and a water inlet is fixedly connected to the back face of the cultivation box; a second motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive a threaded clamp to move up and down, the threaded clamp moves up and down to drive a pipeline rod to move up and down, and then a spray head is driven to move up and down to evenly spray seedlings in each layer of storage box; the rotating rod rotates to drive the illumination lamp to rotate to provide illumination for seedlings in different areas in the storage box, the illumination interval of the seedlings is controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the rotating rod, and the device can adapt to cultivation of different varieties of seedlings.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to seedling cultivation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation is the cultivation of seedlings, which means cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently. In order to ensure the good growth of seedlings, seedling equipment can be used to provide seedling treatment for the seedlings.

[0003] Application number CN202321754021.3 was retrieved, which discloses a seedling raising device, including a box body and a cultivation part, wherein the cultivation part includes: a rotating column: which is movably connected to the inner wall of the through hole opened on both sides of the box body; a driving motor: which is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the box body, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to one end of the rotating column through a coupling; a cushion block: which is fixed to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column through a pin; an extension rod: which is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the cushion block through a pin, and an intermediate rod is welded to one end of the extension rod; a rotating block: which is movably connected to the outer wall of one side of the intermediate rod, and a planting dish is fixed to the bottom of the rotating block through screws. The utility model can spray the water in the water tank through the nozzle by providing a water pump, so that the rapeseed seedlings cultivated in the planting dish can be sprayed and irrigated, ensuring that the rapeseed seedlings can be replenished with water in time, and the leakage hole can be provided to discharge the excess water in the soil in time when the rapeseed seedlings are irrigated.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned new type can spray the seedlings stably and evenly, the seedlings not only need timely watering, but also need sufficient light. Moreover, the spraying and lighting of the above-mentioned patent are not easy to control and have strong limitations, and it is impossible to cultivate different types of seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a seedling raising device to solve the problem that the spraying and lighting of the raising box proposed in the above background technology are inconvenient to control, have strong limitations, and cannot raise different kinds of seedlings.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling raising equipment, including a raising box, a slide rail, a raising box, a rotating rod, a motor 1, a motor 2, a limit rod, a threaded rod, a spray device, a nozzle, a water pipe, and a water inlet.

[0007] The inner wall of the incubator is symmetrically provided with slide rails, a cultivation box is arranged in the middle of the slide rails, a rotating rod and a threaded rod are arranged in the incubator, a spray device is arranged on the threaded rod, and a spray head is arranged on the spray device.

[0008] Preferably, the slide rail comprises a track rod and a slide groove, the track rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the incubator, the slide groove is provided in the middle of the track rod, and the back of the incubator is fixedly connected with a water inlet.

[0009] The track rod is fixed on the inner wall of the cultivation box, and a slide groove is provided on the track rod. The slide groove limits and fixes the cultivation box, and the water inlet injects water into the water pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the cultivation box includes a storage box, a slide rod, a grid and a groove, the two sides of the storage box are fixedly connected with the slide rod, the slide rod is slidably connected to the slide groove, the four sides of the storage box are provided with grids, and the storage box is provided with a groove.

[0011] The storage box is used for planting and cultivating seedlings. Slide bars are arranged on both sides of the storage box, and the slide bars fix the storage box in the cultivation box.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating rod includes a rotating rod and a lighting lamp, both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the incubator, the upper end of the rotating rod passes through the incubator and is fixedly connected to a motor, the rotating rod is embedded in a groove, and the lighting lamps are fixedly connected to the rotating rod at equal intervals, and the lighting lamps are all arranged above the storage box.

[0013] The rotating rod fixes the lighting lamp above each storage box, and the motor 1 provides kinetic energy for the rotation of the rotating rod.

[0014] Preferably, the spray device includes an active card, a pipe rod and a threaded card, one end of the pipe rod is fixedly connected to the active card, the other end of the pipe rod is fixedly connected to the threaded card, the active card is slidably connected to a limiting rod, both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator, nozzles are equidistantly fixedly connected to the pipe rod, the pipe rod is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a water inlet.

[0015] Both ends of the pipeline rod are provided with movable clamps and threaded clamps, the movable clamps are arranged on the limiting rod, and the pipeline rod is provided with a spray head.

[0016] Preferably, the threaded clamp is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded clamp moves up and down on the threaded rod, both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the incubator, and the upper end of the threaded rod passes through the incubator to be fixedly connected to the motor 2.

[0017] The thread clamp is arranged on the threaded rod, and the threaded rod rotates to drive the thread clamp to move up and down, and the second motor provides kinetic energy for the threaded rod to rotate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: motor 2 drives the threaded rod to rotate, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the threaded clamp to move up and down, the up and down movement of the threaded clamp drives the pipe rod to move up and down, and then drives the nozzle to move up and down, so as to evenly spray the seedlings in each layer of the storage box, and motor 1 drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod drives the light to rotate to provide light for the seedlings in different areas of the storage box, and the light interval of the seedlings is controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the rotating rod, which can adapt to the cultivation of seedlings of different varieties.

[0019] Track rods are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box, and slide grooves are opened on the track rods. Pulling the storage box drives the slide rod to move back and forth in the slide groove. The storage box can be removed or fixedly installed in the cultivation box, which is convenient for the cultivation and transplantation of seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.

[0024] In the figure: 1. incubator; 2. slide rail; 201. track rod; 202. slide groove; 3. incubator box; 301. storage box; 302. slide rod; 303. grid; 304. groove; 4. rotating rod; 401. rotating rod; 402. light; 5. motor 1; 6. motor 2; 7. limit rod; 8. threaded rod; 9. spray device; 901. movable card; 902. pipe rod; 903. threaded card; 10. nozzle; 11. water pipe; 12. water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 A seedling raising device includes a raising box 1, a slide rail 2, a raising box 3, a rotating rod 4, a motor 1 5, a motor 2 6, a limiting rod 7, a threaded rod 8, a spraying device 9, a nozzle 10, a water pipe 11, and a water inlet 12.

[0027] Specifically, the motor 2 6 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 8 drives the spray device 9 to move up and down in the cultivation box 1 to spray the cultivation boxes 3 on each layer. The motor 1 5 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate to provide light for the seedlings in the cultivation boxes 3.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the slide rail 2 includes a track rod 201 and a slide groove 202. The track rod 201 is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the incubator 1. The slide groove 202 is opened in the middle of the track rod 201. The back of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 12.

[0029] Specifically, the track rods 201 are fixed to the inner walls on both sides of the incubator 1 , and the track rods 201 fix the incubator box 3 in the incubator 1 .

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the cultivation box 3 includes a storage box 301, a slide bar 302, a grid 303 and a groove 304. The two sides of the storage box 301 are fixedly connected with the slide bars 302, and the slide bars 302 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 202. The four sides of the storage box 301 are provided with grids 303, and the storage box 301 is provided with grooves 304.

[0031] Specifically, the storage box 301 is used for planting seedlings. The slide bars 302 on both sides of the storage box 301 fix the storage box 301 on the track rod 201. The storage box 301 is provided with a groove 304, and the groove 304 can store the rotating rod 4.

[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the rotating rod 4 includes a rotating rod 401 and an illumination lamp 402. Both ends of the rotating rod 401 are rotatably connected to the incubator 1. The upper end of the rotating rod 401 passes through the incubator 1 and is fixedly connected to the motor 5. The rotating rod 401 is embedded in the groove 304. The illumination lamps 402 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the rotating rod 401. The illumination lamps 402 are all arranged above the storage box 301.

[0033] Specifically, the motor 15 drives the rotating rod 401 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 401 drives the lighting lamp 402 to rotate. The lighting lamp 402 is arranged above each layer of the storage box 301 to provide light for the seedlings in the storage box 301.

[0034] like Figure 4As shown, the spray device 9 includes an active card 901, a pipe rod 902 and a threaded card 903, one end of the pipe rod 902 is fixedly connected to the active card 901, the other end of the pipe rod 902 is fixedly connected to the threaded card 903, the active card 901 is slidably connected to the limit rod 7, both ends of the limit rod 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator 1, the pipe rod 902 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a nozzle 10, the pipe rod 902 is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe 11, and the other end of the water pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a water inlet 12.

[0035] Specifically, the limit rod 7 limits the movable card 901 from rotating, thereby limiting the pipe rod 902 from rotating. The pipe rod 902 moves up and down to drive the spray head 10 to move up and down, and spray each layer of the storage box 401.

[0036] like Figure 2 As shown, the threaded clamp 903 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 8, and the threaded clamp 903 moves up and down on the threaded rod 8. The two ends of the threaded rod 8 are rotatably connected to the incubator 1, and the upper end of the threaded rod 8 passes through the incubator 1 and is fixedly connected to the motor 2 6.

[0037] Specifically, the motor 2 6 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 8 drives the threaded clamp 903 to move up and down on the threaded rod 8, thereby driving the pipe rod 902 to move up and down.

[0038] Working principle: first place the seedling raising equipment, plant the seedlings in the storage box 301, move the storage box 301 to drive the slide bar 302 to slide inward in the slide groove 202, put the seedlings into the cultivation box 1, the motor 26 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate, the threaded rod 8 rotates to drive the threaded clamp 903 to move up and down, the threaded clamp 903 moves up and down to drive the pipe rod 902 to move up and down, and then drives the nozzle 10 to move up and down, water enters the water pipe 11 through the water inlet 12, the water pipe 11 transports the water to the pipe rod 902, and then sprays it out through the nozzle 10, so as to treat the seedlings in each layer of the storage box 301. The storage box 301 is evenly sprayed, the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 401 to rotate, and the rotating rod 401 drives the illumination lamp 402 to rotate to provide illumination for the seedlings in different areas of the storage box 301. The illumination interval of the seedlings is controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the rotating rod 401, which can adapt to the cultivation of seedlings of different varieties. The inner wall of the cultivation box 1 is symmetrically provided with track rods 201, and a slide groove 202 is opened on the track rod 201. The storage box 301 is pulled to drive the slide rod 302 to move back and forth in the slide groove 202. The storage box 301 can be removed or fixedly installed in the cultivation box 1, which is convenient for the cultivation and transplantation of seedlings.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device, comprising a raising box (1), a slide rail (2), a raising box (3), a rotating rod (4), a motor 1 (5), a motor 2 (6), a stop rod (7), a threaded rod (8), a spray device (9), a nozzle (10), a water pipe (11), and a water inlet (12), characterized in that: A threaded rod (8) is provided in the cultivation box (1), and a spraying device (9) is provided on the threaded rod (8) for spraying the seedlings in the cultivation box (3); The back side of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a water inlet (12); The rotating rod (4) comprises a rotating rod (401) and an illumination lamp (402); the two ends of the rotating rod (401) are rotatably connected to the incubator (1); the upper end of the rotating rod (401) passes through the incubator (1) and is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (5); the rotating rod (401) is embedded in the groove (304); the illumination lamps (402) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (401) at equal intervals; and the illumination lamps (402) are all arranged above the storage box (301); The spray device (9) comprises an active clamp (901), a pipe rod (902) and a threaded clamp (903); one end of the pipe rod (902) is fixedly connected to the active clamp (901); the other end of the pipe rod (902) is fixedly connected to the threaded clamp (903); the active clamp (901) is slidably connected to a limit rod (7); both ends of the limit rod (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incubator (1); a nozzle (10) is fixedly connected to the pipe rod (902) at equal intervals; the pipe rod (902) is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe (11); and the other end of the water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (12); The threaded clamp (903) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (8), and the threaded clamp (903) moves up and down on the threaded rod (8). The two ends of the threaded rod (8) are rotatably connected to the incubator (1), and the upper end of the threaded rod (8) passes through the incubator (1) and is fixedly connected to the motor 2 (6).

2. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail (2) comprises a track rod (201) and a slide groove (202); the track rod (201) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the incubator (1); and the slide groove (202) is provided in the middle of the track rod (201).

3. A seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation box (3) comprises a storage box (301), a sliding rod (302), a grid (303) and a groove (304); the two sides of the storage box (301) are fixedly connected with the sliding rod (302); the sliding rod (302) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (202); the four sides of the storage box (301) are provided with grids (303); and the storage box (301) is provided with a groove (304).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling raising equipment

    CN220235562U