Disease livestock isolation cage

By designing an automatic feeding bowl and a preliminary wet and dry separation system, the shortcomings of existing sick animal isolation cages in feeding and feces treatment are solved, and safer and more efficient isolation and treatment of sick animals are achieved.

CN222366816UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21孙娟
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420188454.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-26
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sick animal isolation cages are inconvenient for food delivery, and are inconvenient for preliminary dry and wet separation when collecting animal feces, resulting in inconvenient feeding and low feces treatment efficiency.

Method used

An isolation cage for sick animals is designed, which includes a locking component slidably installed on the front of the isolation cage body, a breathable wire mesh, a collection box, a separation plate and a screen slot. The food bowl is automatically transported through the transmission assembly, and the collection box and separation plate cooperate with the sieve slot to achieve preliminary dry and wet separation of feces.

Benefits of technology

The sick animal isolation cage reduces the direct contact between personnel and sick animals through the automatic feeding system, improving the safety and efficiency of feeding; at the same time, it achieves the initial dry and wet separation of feces, simplifies the subsequent processing process, and improves the efficiency of feces treatment. efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of diseased animals, and discloses a diseased animal isolation cage which comprises a locking assembly installed on the front face of an isolation cage body in a sliding mode, and a conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the isolation cage body. According to the diseased animal isolation cage, the isolation cage body and the conveying assembly are used in cooperation, the food bowl body can be automatically conveyed into the isolation cage body when food is put, the device is more convenient, safer and more efficient in the feeding aspect, and the isolation cage body, a collecting box, a partition column, a separation plate and a screening groove are used in cooperation; the preliminary dry-wet separation of the excrement of the diseased animals can be realized, so that the subsequent treatment process can be facilitated, and the later excrement treatment efficiency is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sick animals, in particular to a sick animal isolation cage. Background Art

[0002] Infectious diseases such as avian influenza, foot-and-mouth disease, and swine fever can often spread quickly and cause serious economic losses to the breeding industry. These diseases have a direct impact on the health, production, and quality of livestock and poultry, and also threaten farmers' livelihoods and the stability of the breeding industry. In order to control the spread of these diseases, isolation of sick animals has become an important prevention and control measure in the field of township veterinary medicine. By isolating suspected sick animals from other healthy animals, the risk of the spread of infectious diseases can be reduced, and the status of sick animals can be observed in time to develop the best treatment method.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN219228666U discloses a sick animal isolation cage, which relates to the field of sick animal isolation cages, including a ventilation mechanism, a rotating opening mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a feces leakage mechanism and a cage body, wherein the ventilation mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the cage body, the rotating opening mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the cage body, and the sealing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the cage body. The utility model starts the motor at the bottom of both ends of the cage body to drive the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, thereby acting between adjacent gears to rotate the rotating rod, and the rotating rod rotates and opens the second rotating plate fixed on it, and the first rotating plate is also rotated and opened, and the first sealing strip is separated from the second sealing strip, and the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are stopped when they rotate to degrees, so that the closed cage can be opened and transformed into a non-closed cage, making the applicability of the device more extensive, and the device is closed so that a ventilation structure is also arranged in the device.

[0004] However, the utility model has the following problems when actually used:

[0005] 1. Existing isolation cages are not convenient for feeding. When feeding, personnel often need to put the food bowl into the cage by hand, which can easily cause personnel to be injured by sick animals and is not safe to use;

[0006] 2. The existing isolation cages are not convenient for the initial dry and wet separation when collecting animal feces, which creates certain obstacles to the subsequent classification and treatment of solid and liquid feces. Utility Model Content

[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0008] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a sick animal isolation cage, which solves the problems in the prior art:

[0009] 1. Existing isolation cages are not convenient for feeding food;

[0010] 2. Existing isolation cages are not convenient for performing preliminary dry and wet separation when collecting animal feces.

[0011] (II) Technical solution

[0012] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a sick animal isolation cage, comprising a locking assembly slidably mounted on the front side of the isolation cage body, a breathable wire mesh is fixed to the top of the isolation cage body, a collection box is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the isolation cage body, and a separation plate is slidably inserted inside the collection box, a sieve groove is provided on the surface of the separation plate, a partition column is fixed to the inner bottom end of the isolation cage body, and a conveying assembly is provided on one side of the isolation cage body.

[0013] Optionally, a circular hole is opened on one side of the bottom end of the collection box, and a sealing plug is slidably inserted into the circular hole.

[0014] Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a fixed plate, and one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the isolation cage body, a motor is installed on the other side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to a screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is provided with a threaded sliding sleeve with a food bowl body, and a rotating shaft is rotatably inserted on the back side of the isolation cage body near the fixed plate, and a baffle is provided on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft.

[0015] Optionally, one end of the screw rod extends to the interior of the isolation cage body, and one end of the screw rod is rotatably inserted on one side of the inner wall of the isolation cage body.

[0016] Optionally, slide plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the food bowl body, and sliding grooves matching the slide plates are provided on both sides of the top end of the fixed plate and both sides of the bottom end of the isolation cage body. The slide plates slide inside the sliding grooves, and the two are tightly attached to each other without leaving any gap.

[0017] Optionally, a square groove is opened on one side of the isolation cage body, and the size of the square groove is consistent with the size of the baffle plate. The size of the baffle plate is larger than the size of the food bowl body, and the baffle plate is embedded in the square groove.

[0018] Optionally, the partition columns are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of partition columns are distributed in a linear array at the bottom end of the isolation cage body.

[0019] Optionally, the middle of the separation plate is set as a rectangular plate, and the size of the rectangular plate matches the size of the collection box. The two ends of the separation plate are set as squares, and the squares are clamped on both sides of the top of the collection box. The surface of the square is provided with an anti-slip silicone gasket.

[0020] Optionally, the sieve slots are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of sieve slots are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the separation plate in a linear array, and a gap between each group of the sieve slots is smaller than a gap between each group of the partition columns.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The utility model provides a sick animal isolation cage, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The sick animal isolation cage, through the cooperation between the isolation cage main body and the transmission component, can make the food bowl main body automatically transferred to the inside of the isolation cage main body when food is put in, which can facilitate the breeding staff to provide regular feed supply for sick animals and ensure that they get the required nutrition and food. This feeding method can provide a comfortable and convenient breeding environment, reduce interference and pressure on animals, and reduce the chance of contact between people and sick animals, prevent sick animals from losing control of their emotions and accidentally injuring staff, reduce the risk of pathogen transmission, and at the same time improve the work efficiency of breeding staff, making the device more convenient, safe and efficient in feeding.

[0024] 2. The sick animal isolation cage can achieve the initial dry and wet separation of sick animal feces through the coordinated use of the isolation cage body, collection box, partition column, separation plate and sieve slot, which can facilitate the subsequent processing process. Because the treatment methods of solid and liquid feces are different, their functions are also different. Through the initial dry and wet separation, the staff can classify and process the solid and liquid according to their characteristics during packaging, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the subsequent feces treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the transmission component of the utility model in a moving state;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a partially disassembled state;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening bolt of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit column of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile plug-in block of the utility model;

[0031] In the figure: 1. Isolation cage body; 2. Breathable wire mesh; 3. Locking assembly; 31. Moving frame; 32. High-transmittance glass; 33. Fastening bolts; 34. First fixed block; 35. Second fixed block; 36. Limiting column; 37. Moving plug-in block; 38. Blocking plate; 39. Reset spring; 310. Plug-in column; 4. Collecting box; 5. Conveying assembly; 51. Fixed plate; 52. Motor; 53. Screw rod; 54. Food bowl body; 55. Rotating shaft; 56. Baffle; 6. Partition column; 7. Separation plate; 8. Screen slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sick animal isolation cage, comprising a locking assembly 3 slidably mounted on the front of an isolation cage body 1, and a breathable wire mesh 2 is fixed on the top of the isolation cage body 1;

[0034] The provision of the breathable wire mesh 2 and the locking assembly 3 facilitates the staff to check the status of the animal, and the animal can be effectively prevented from escaping when the air in the isolation cage body 1 can circulate normally;

[0035] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 A transmission assembly 5 is provided on one side of the isolation cage body 1, and the transmission assembly 5 includes a fixed plate 51, and one side of the fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the isolation cage body 1, and a motor 52 is installed on the other side of the fixed plate 51, and a screw rod 53 is connected to the output end of the motor 52, and a food bowl body 54 is provided on the outer surface of the screw rod 53. A rotating shaft 55 is rotatably inserted near the fixed plate 51 on the back side of the isolation cage body 1, and a baffle 56 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft 55. One end of the screw rod 53 extends To the inside of the isolation cage body 1, one end of the screw rod 53 is rotatably inserted into one side of the inner wall of the isolation cage body 1, and slide plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the food bowl body 54. Both sides of the top of the fixed plate 51 and both sides of the bottom end of the isolation cage body 1 are provided with sliding grooves adapted to the slide plates. The slide plates slide inside the sliding grooves, and the two are tightly attached to each other without leaving any gap. A square groove is provided on one side of the isolation cage body 1, and the size of the square groove is consistent with the size of the baffle plate 56. The size of the baffle plate 56 is larger than the size of the food bowl body 54, and the baffle plate 56 is embedded in the square groove;

[0036] By setting the isolation cage body 1 and the transmission assembly 5, the chance of direct contact between personnel and sick animals is greatly reduced during feeding, thereby ensuring the safety of personnel;

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 3 , multiple groups of partition columns 6 are arranged, and multiple groups of partition columns 6 are distributed at the bottom end of the isolation cage main body 1 in a linear array manner, a collecting box 4 is slidably inserted at the bottom end of the isolation cage main body 1, and a separation plate 7 is slidably inserted inside the collecting box 4, and a sieve slot 8 is provided on the surface of the separation plate 7, and a partition column 6 is fixed to the inner bottom end of the isolation cage main body 1, a circular hole is provided on one side of the bottom end of the collecting box 4, and a sealing plug is slidably inserted inside the circular hole, the middle of the separation plate 7 is arranged as a rectangular plate, and the size of the rectangular plate matches the size of the collecting box 4, the two ends of the separation plate 7 are arranged as squares, and the squares are snapped on both sides of the top of the collecting box 4, and the surface of the squares is provided with non-slip silicone gaskets, and multiple groups of sieve slots 8 are arranged, and multiple groups of sieve slots 8 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the separation plate 7 in a linear array manner, and the gap between each group of sieve slots 8 is smaller than the gap between each group of partition columns 6;

[0038] By setting the collecting box 4, the partition column 6 and the separation plate 7, preliminary dry and wet separation can be achieved while collecting the feces, which provides greater convenience for the subsequent classification, packaging and processing of the feces.

[0039] Embodiment 1;

[0040] See also Figure 4 The locking assembly 3 includes a moving frame 31, a high-transmittance glass 32 and a fastening bolt 33. The front of the isolation cage body 1 is slidably inserted with 31, and the middle of 31 is embedded with a high-transmittance glass 32. The front side of the isolation cage body 1 is threadedly inserted with a fastening bolt 33, and one end of the fastening bolt 33 passes through the front side of the isolation cage body 1 and is threadedly connected to one side of the moving frame 31. Through the arrangement of the moving frame 31, the high-transmittance glass 32 and the fastening bolt 33, the fastening bolt 33 can be directly threaded and rotated into one side of the isolation cage body 1 and the moving frame 31, so as to achieve a firm fixation of the isolation cage body 1 and the moving frame 31, and effectively prevent the moving frame 31 from sliding, causing the sick animal to escape;

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] See also Figure 5The locking assembly 3 includes a moving frame 31, a high-transmittance glass 32, a first fixed block 34, a second fixed block 35, and a limiting column 36. The moving frame 31 is slidably inserted on the front of the isolation cage body 1, and the high-transmittance glass 32 is embedded in the middle of the moving frame 31. The first fixed block 34 is fixed on one side of the moving frame 31, and the second fixed block 35 is fixed on one side of the isolation cage body 1. A limiting column 36 is inserted in the middle of the second fixed block 35 for sliding through, and one end of the limiting column 36 passes through the second fixed block 35 and is slidably inserted in the middle of the first fixed block 34. Through the arrangement of the moving frame 31, the high-transmittance glass 32, the first fixed block 34, the second fixed block 35, and the limiting column 36, the first fixed block 34 can be inserted into the second fixed block 35 and the first fixed block 34 after passing through the isolation cage body 1, so as to realize the rapid fixation of the position of the moving frame 31, and the operation steps are simple and easy to understand.

[0043] Embodiment three;

[0044] See also Figure 6 The locking assembly 3 includes a moving frame 31, a high-transmittance glass 32, a moving plug 37, a blocking plate 38, a reset spring 39 and a plug post 310. The front of the isolation cage body 1 is slidably inserted with a moving frame 31, and the middle of the moving frame 31 is embedded with a high-transmittance glass 32. A moving plug 37 is fixed to one side of the moving frame 31, a blocking plate 38 is fixed to one side of the isolation cage body 1, and a reset spring 39 is fixed to the bottom end of the blocking plate 38. A plug post 310 is fixed to the bottom end of the reset spring 39, and the plug post 310 One end is slidably inserted into the top end of the movable plug block 37. Through the arrangement of the movable frame 31, the high-transmittance glass 32, the movable plug block 37, the blocking plate 38, the return spring 39 and the plug post 310, the movable frame 31 can be directly pushed to move the movable plug block 37 to the plug post 310. The height position of the plug post 310 is controlled by the elasticity of the return spring 39, thereby realizing the rapid fixation of the position of the movable plug block 37, making it more time-saving and smoother to operate when closing the movable frame 31.

[0045] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0046] First, place the isolation cage body 1 in a suitable position, then put the sick animal into the isolation cage body 1, and then use the locking component 3 to close the isolation cage body 1 to prevent the sick animal from running out. When feeding is needed, food can be placed inside the food bowl body 54, and then the mains power is turned on and the motor 52 is started. The motor 52 is a DC brushless motor with stable speed and low noise. The output end of the motor 52 drives the screw rod 53 to rotate, and the screw rod 53 drives the food bowl body 54 to move along the outer surface of the screw rod 53. The staff can rotate the shaft 55 in advance to rotate the baffle 56 to open, so that the food bowl body 54 can smoothly enter the isolation cage body 1.

[0047] When sick animals are in the isolation cage body 1, the breathable wire mesh 2 can maintain air circulation in the isolation cage body 1, and the feces of the sick animals will fall into the collecting box 4 through the gap between each group of partition columns 6. When the feces pass through the separation plate 7, the sieve groove 8 realizes preliminary dry and wet separation. After that, the staff can pull out the collecting box 4, pull the separation plate 7 upwards, and collect the solid feces on the upper surface of the separation plate 7, and the urine in the bottom end of the collecting box 4 can be discharged through the circular hole on the front side of the collecting box 4.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sick animal isolation cage, comprising a locking assembly (3) slidably mounted on the front of an isolation cage body (1), characterized in that: A breathable wire mesh (2) is fixed to the top of the isolation cage body (1), a collecting box (4) is slidably inserted into the bottom of the isolation cage body (1), and a separation plate (7) is slidably inserted inside the collecting box (4), a sieve groove (8) is provided on the surface of the separation plate (7), a partition column (6) is fixed to the bottom of the interior of the isolation cage body (1), and a conveying component (5) is provided on one side of the isolation cage body (1).

2. A sick animal isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on one side of the bottom end of the collecting box (4), and a sealing plug is slidably inserted into the circular hole.

3. A sick animal isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) comprises a fixed plate (51), and one side of the fixed plate (51) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the isolation cage body (1); a motor (52) is installed on the other side of the fixed plate (51), and the output end of the motor (52) is connected to a screw rod (53); a food bowl body (54) is provided on the outer surface of the screw rod (53) through a threaded sliding sleeve; a rotating shaft (55) is rotatably inserted on one side of the back side of the isolation cage body (1) near the fixed plate (51), and a baffle (56) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one end of the rotating shaft (55).

4. A sick animal isolation cage according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (53) extends to the interior of the isolation cage body (1), and one end of the screw rod (53) is rotatably inserted into one side of the inner wall of the isolation cage body (1).

5. The sick animal isolation cage according to claim 3, characterized in that: Slide plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the food bowl body (54), and slide grooves matching the slide plates are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing plate (51) and both sides of the bottom of the isolation cage body (1), and the slide plates slide inside the slide grooves, and the two are tightly attached to each other without any gap.

6. The sick animal isolation cage according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square groove is provided on one side of the isolation cage body (1), and the size of the square groove is consistent with the size of the baffle (56). The size of the baffle (56) is larger than the size of the food bowl body (54), and the baffle (56) is embedded in the square groove.

7. The sick animal isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition columns (6) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of partition columns (6) are distributed at the bottom end of the isolation cage body (1) in a linear array.

8. The sick animal isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the separation plate (7) is arranged as a rectangular plate, and the size of the rectangular plate matches the size of the collection box (4); the two ends of the separation plate (7) are arranged as square blocks, and the square blocks are clamped on both sides of the top of the collection box (4); and the surface of the square blocks is provided with an anti-slip silicone gasket.

9. The sick animal isolation cage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve slots (8) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of sieve slots (8) are distributed equidistantly on the surface of the separation plate (7) in a linear array, and the gap between each group of sieve slots (8) is smaller than the gap between each group of partition columns (6).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disease livestock isolation cage

    CN219228666U