Livestock and poultry breeding waste resourceful treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of waste recycling, and discloses livestock and poultry breeding waste recycling treatment equipment which comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to the front side of a shell, a first motor fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing plate, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, and an oval plate fixedly connected to the outer portion of the connecting rod. Screening boxes are slidably connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the shell, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of each screening box, T-shaped grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of each screening box, T-shaped sliding strips are slidably connected to the interiors of the T-shaped grooves, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the shell. According to the solid-liquid separation device, solid and liquid are separated, reutilization and cyclic utilization of resources are achieved, resource consumption and environmental pressure are reduced, large-size solids are smashed, the size of objects is reduced, the solids are screened more easily, treatment efficiency is improved, and energy consumption is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste resource utilization, in particular to a livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing device. Background Art

[0002] Livestock and poultry usually refer to domestic animals and poultry, including cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens, ducks, geese and other domestic animals. The livestock and poultry breeding process produces feces, urine, feed residues, wastewater, and dead animals. These wastes contain a large amount of organic matter, which will cause harm to the environment, water sources and public health if not properly handled.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document announcement number: CN212678313U discloses a device for producing breeding feed from solid waste residues, including a dead livestock and poultry inlet line, a dead livestock and poultry crushing mechanism, a heating detoxification and solid-liquid separation mechanism, an anaerobic fermentation tank, a drying mechanism, a material crushing mechanism, a feed forming mechanism, and a packaging mechanism. The dead livestock and poultry inlet line is connected to the dead livestock and poultry crushing mechanism, and the bottom discharge pipe of the dead livestock and poultry crushing mechanism is connected to the upper feed pipe of the heating detoxification and solid-liquid separation mechanism through a conveyor belt, and the bottom discharge pipe of the heating detoxification and solid-liquid separation mechanism is connected to the anaerobic fermentation tank. The utility model can process dead livestock and poultry to achieve harmlessness, reduction and resource utilization, which is of great significance for reducing the impact of dead livestock and poultry on the environment and making dead livestock and poultry produce economic benefits again.

[0004] Although the patent specification mentioned that "the bottom discharge pipe of the dead livestock and poultry crushing mechanism is connected to the upper feed pipe of the heating detoxification and solid-liquid separation mechanism through a conveyor belt," fine impurities and sticky impurities will reduce the efficiency of the solid-liquid separation structure, and the cost of installation and maintenance is high. When in use, it consumes a lot of energy, which increases the operating cost and also affects the environment. In view of the above problems, a livestock and poultry breeding waste treatment device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, aiming to solve the problem of solid-liquid separation in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, including a shell, a front side of the shell is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the driving end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the outside of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to an elliptical plate, the front and rear inner walls of the shell are slidably connected to a screen box, the front side of the screen box is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outside of the cylinder is rotatably connected to a roller, the front and rear sides of the screen box are provided with T-slots, the inside of the T-slots is slidably connected to a T-slide bar, the left inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the right side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a compression plate, the right side of the shell is provided with a water outlet, and the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a crushing assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the crushing component includes a crushing box, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the protective cover, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 2, two crushing columns are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the crushing box, a plurality of groups of knife teeth are fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing columns, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the right side of one of the crushing columns, and reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the crushing box respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, in the livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, and the bottoms of the two reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the shell.

[0010] Furthermore, in the livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the external teeth of the driving gear and the external teeth of the driven gear are meshingly connected.

[0011] Furthermore, in the livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the right side of the outer shell is rotatably connected to a box door, the left side of the screen box is in contact with the right side of the compression plate, and the front and rear sides of the compression plate are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the outer shell.

[0012] Furthermore, in the livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feed port, and the outside of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the front side of the shell.

[0013] Furthermore, in the livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the far sides of the two T-slide bars are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the shell, and the outside of the elliptical plate is in contact with the outside of the roller.

[0014] Furthermore, in the livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the left side of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the right side of another one of the crushing columns.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the outer shell, the motor, the connecting rod, the elliptical plate, the roller, the screen box, the T-slide and other structures, the solid and the liquid are separated, the resource reuse and recycling are achieved, and the resource consumption and environmental pressure are reduced.

[0017] In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the crushing box, the second motor, the driving gear, the driven gear, the first crushing column, the second crushing column, the knife teeth and other structures, the crushing of large solids is achieved, the volume of the objects is reduced, the solids are easier to screen, the processing efficiency is improved and the energy consumption is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screen box structure of a livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod structure of a livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing device proposed by the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the active gear structure of a livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing device proposed by the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Outer shell; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Motor 1; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Elliptical plate; 6. Roller; 7. Screen box; 8. T-slot; 9. T-slide; 10. Telescopic rod; 11. Compression plate; 12. Crushing box; 13. Protective cover; 14. Motor 2; 15. Driving gear; 16. Crushing column; 17. Knife teeth; 18. Driven gear; 19. Reinforcement plate; 20. Water outlet; 21. Box door; 22. Feed inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, including a shell 1, the front side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2 for accommodating and supporting other components, the top of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, fixed on the shell 1, for supporting subsequent motors and connections, the driving end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4, the power source of the equipment, for driving, the outside of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with an elliptical plate 5 for rotating, the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the shell 1 are slidably connected with a screen box 7 for accommodating and filtering waste residues, the screen A cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of the box 7, and a roller 6 is rotatably connected to the outside of the cylinder. T-slots 8 are provided inside the front and rear sides of the screen box 7, and a T-slide bar 9 is slidably connected inside the T-slot 8 to support and adjust the position of the screen box, which helps to smoothly carry out the screening process. A telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the outer shell 1, and a compression plate 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the telescopic rod 10 to adjust and control the pressure and position of the screen box, which helps to optimize the waste treatment process. A water outlet 20 is provided on the right side of the outer shell 1, and a crushing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 4 A kind of livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the crushing component includes a crushing box 12, which is used to process waste residues into finer particles or powdery substances. A protective cover 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the crushing box 12 to protect the crushing device and the operator from possible injuries and provide safety. A motor 14 is fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the protective cover 13. The driving end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 15, which is connected to the crushing device and is used to drive its operation. Two crushing columns 16 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the crushing box 12. Multiple groups of knife teeth 17 are fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing column 16 to allow the crushing device to rotate to achieve the crushing operation. A driven gear 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of one of the crushing columns 16. Reinforcement plates 19 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the crushing box 12 to enhance the structural strength of the crushing box 12 and ensure its stability and durability during operation.

[0027] Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4The top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 12, and the bottoms of the two reinforcement plates 19 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the shell 1, which enhances the stability and durability of the equipment. The external teeth of the driving gear 15 are meshed with the external teeth of the driven gear 18 to transmit the power of the motor to the crushing device, thereby realizing the crushing process of the waste residue. The right side of the shell 1 is rotatably connected to the box door 21, the left side of the screen box 7 is in contact with the right side of the compression plate 11, and the front and rear sides of the compression plate 11 are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the shell 1, which are used to screen and compress the crushed waste residue to produce raw materials suitable for the preparation of breeding feed. A livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the top of the crushing box 12 is fixedly connected to the feed port 22, and the outside of the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to the front side of the shell 1 to adjust or control the input and processing process of the waste residue.

[0028] Figure 2 , Figure 4 , the two T-slides 9 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the housing 1 at their far sides, and the T-slides 9 are used to support and guide the moving parts in the device to ensure their stability and smooth movement. The outside of the elliptical plate 5 is in contact with the outside of the roller 6. A livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment, the left side of the driving gear 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of another crushing column 16, and works together with the crushing column 16 to realize the crushing process of the waste residue.

[0029] Working principle: when using the equipment, start motor 1 3 and motor 2 14 at the same time, motor 1 3 drives connecting rod 4 to rotate, connecting rod 4 drives elliptical plate 5 to rotate, elliptical plate 5 contacts and rotates with roller 6, so that drying box 7 moves to the left, and drying box 7 squeezes telescopic rod 10, and telescopic rod 10 is deformed, and telescopic rod 10 gives rightward force to screen box 7, so that screen box 7 reciprocates to achieve screening effect, thereby realizing separation of solid and liquid, achieving resource reuse and recycling, and reducing resource consumption and environmental pressure.

[0030] The motor 2 14 is started to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 drives the crushing column 16 to rotate, and the driving gear 15 drives the driven gear 18 to rotate, so that the two crushing columns 16 crush the solid debris, and realize the crushing of larger solids, thereby reducing the volume of the object, making the solid easier to screen, improving the processing efficiency and reducing the energy consumption.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), the top end of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (3), the driving end of the motor 1 (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (4), the outside of the connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to an elliptical plate (5), the front and rear inner walls of the shell (1) are slidably connected to a screen box (7), the front side of the screen box (7) is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the outside of the cylinder is rotatably connected to a roller (6), the front and rear sides of the screen box (7) are provided with T-shaped grooves (8), the inside of the T-shaped grooves (8) is slidably connected to a T-slide bar (9), the left inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (10), the right side of the telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a compression plate (11), the right side of the shell (1) is provided with a water outlet (20), and the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing assembly.

2. The livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pulverizing assembly comprises a pulverizing box (12), a protective cover (13) being fixedly connected to the right side of the pulverizing box (12), a motor 2 (14) being fixedly connected to the right inner wall of the protective cover (13), a driving gear (15) being fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 2 (14), two pulverizing columns (16) being rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the pulverizing box (12), a plurality of groups of cutter teeth (17) being fixedly connected to the outside of the pulverizing columns (16), a driven gear (18) being fixedly connected to the right side of one of the pulverizing columns (16), and reinforcing plates (19) being fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the pulverizing box (12).

3. The livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The top end of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing box (12), and the bottom ends of the two reinforcing plates (19) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top end of the outer shell (1).

4. The livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The external teeth of the driving gear (15) and the external teeth of the driven gear (18) are meshingly connected.

5. The livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The right side of the outer shell (1) is rotatably connected to a box door (21), the left side of the screen box (7) is in contact with the right side of the compression plate (11), and the front and rear sides of the compression plate (11) are slidably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the outer shell (1).

6. The livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The top end of the crushing box (12) is fixedly connected to a feed port (22), and the outside of the connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the front side of the housing (1).

7. The livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two T-slide bars (9) have their far sides fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the housing (1), respectively, and the outside of the elliptical plate (5) is in contact with the outside of the roller (6).

8. The livestock and poultry breeding waste resource processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The left side of the driving gear (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of another pulverizing column (16).

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