Spine orthosis

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to a spine orthosis which comprises a guide frame, the guide frame is in a U shape, two sliding tables are connected to the guide frame in a sliding mode, a waist supporting piece and a shoulder supporting piece are connected to the two sliding tables respectively, and the waist supporting piece and the shoulder supporting piece are connected to the guide frame in a sliding mode. A neck support assembly is inserted into the top of the guide frame; the waist supporting piece is located below the shoulder supporting piece and fixed to the waist through hook-and-loop fasteners, and through grooves are symmetrically formed in the side faces of the waist supporting piece in a penetrating mode; hook pieces are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper portion of the shoulder support piece, and the hook pieces are clamped to the shoulders. According to the spine orthosis, the problem that a traditional orthosis cannot be effectively adjusted according to different users is solved, the current situation of spine health management is effectively improved by providing all-directional support from the waist to the neck and enhancing use convenience and comfort, and the spine health management effect is improved. The method is of great significance to prevention and treatment of spine health problems.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to a spinal orthosis. Background Art

[0002] With the accelerated pace of modern life, people spend a lot of time sitting or standing, especially working in front of computers and using mobile devices for a long time, which leads to increasingly serious spinal health problems, such as cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis and other spinal-related diseases. These problems not only affect people's daily life and work efficiency, but also cause permanent damage to the spine in the long run. Therefore, spinal orthosis, as an auxiliary device, is of great significance for the prevention and treatment of spinal health problems.

[0003] Traditional spinal orthoses are mostly simple in design and cannot be effectively adjusted to suit different users’ physical conditions, which makes them uncomfortable to wear and even increases the burden on the spine. In addition, many orthoses are designed without considering the user’s convenience, which makes users encounter many inconveniences during wearing and adjustment, which, to a certain extent, limits the popularity and effectiveness of orthoses.

[0004] In view of this, there is an urgent need for a new type of spinal orthosis that can be easily adjusted by users according to their own conditions, while providing balanced and comfortable support to achieve the purpose of correcting the spine and improving posture. It is easy to operate and suitable for users with different physical conditions. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a spinal orthosis that can be accurately adjusted according to the user's specific body shape and spinal condition, thereby providing more personalized and comfortable support.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A spinal orthosis, comprising a guide frame, the shape of the guide frame is set to be U-shaped, and a slide table is slidably connected to the guide frame, the number of the slide tables is set to two, and the two slide tables are respectively connected to a waist support and a shoulder support, and a neck support assembly is plugged into the top of the guide frame;

[0008] The waist support is located below the shoulder support and is fixed to the waist by Velcro. The side of the waist support is symmetrically penetrated with through grooves.

[0009] A hook piece is symmetrically fixedly connected above the shoulder support piece, and the hook piece is clamped at the shoulder.

[0010] Furthermore, the neck support assembly includes an oblique support rod, the top of which is fixedly connected with an arc support plate, and the arc support plate is fitted on the neck;

[0011] The bottom of the diagonal support rod is fixedly connected with a pin connector, a threaded column is inserted into the pin connector, both ends of the threaded column are sleeved with a direction-changing member, the bottom of the direction-changing member is fixedly connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on one end of the guide frame.

[0012] The utility model further defines the technical solution:

[0013] Furthermore, the back of the shoulder support is fixedly connected to a second connecting platform, and the side surface of the second connecting platform is provided with a second clamping groove and symmetrically distributed second thread grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, an anti-slip strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the waist support, and the anti-slip strips are distributed at equal intervals;

[0015] The back of the waist support is fixedly connected with a first connecting platform, and the side surface of the first connecting platform is provided with a first clamping groove and symmetrically distributed first thread grooves.

[0016] Furthermore, the slide comprises a connecting plate, a positioning assembly and screws, a side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and connecting holes are symmetrically opened through the side surface of the connecting plate.

[0017] Furthermore, a sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate, the sleeve is sleeved on the guide frame, and a locking groove is opened on the side surface of the sleeve.

[0018] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a locking plate, both ends of which are fixedly connected with arc-shaped pieces, and the arc-shaped pieces are fitted with the guide frame;

[0019] A locking hole is formed through the side surface of the locking plate, a locking groove is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate, and a screw is connected to the locking groove.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0021] The spinal orthosis provides all-round support for the spine from the waist to the shoulders through its U-shaped guide frame, adjustable slide, and specially designed lumbar and shoulder supports. This design takes into account the principles of ergonomics and can be adjusted individually according to the body shape and spinal curve of different users, thereby effectively correcting spinal curvature or incorrect posture. Especially for modern people who work in front of computers and use mobile devices for a long time, this orthosis can reduce the burden on the cervical and lumbar vertebrae and prevent and improve spinal-related diseases.

[0022] The introduction of the cervical support component further enhances the functionality of the orthosis. Through the adjustable diagonal support rod and arc support plate design, the cervical support component can provide stable and comfortable support for the user's neck and head, especially in the neck fatigue and discomfort caused by long-term use of electronic devices. This design can effectively relieve neck pressure and improve the user's comfort.

[0023] Each component of the spinal orthosis is designed to be easily adjusted and fixed, such as the positioning block of the slide, the screw fixing mechanism, and the Velcro fixing method of the waist and shoulder supports, which not only ensures that the orthosis can accurately adapt to the physical conditions of different users, but also greatly improves the user's convenience. Users can easily adjust the position of the waist and shoulder supports, as well as the angle of the neck support component according to their specific needs, ensuring maximum comfort and orthopedic effect when wearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 The structure of the slide table of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 4 The structure of the slide table of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 The structure of the waist support of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 6 The structure of the waist support of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shoulder support of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shoulder support of the utility model.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] 1. Guide frame;

[0034] 2. c;

[0035] 21, connecting plate; 211, connecting hole; 212, sleeve; 2121, positioning groove; 213, locking groove; 214, positioning block;

[0036] 22, positioning assembly; 221, locking plate; 2211, locking hole; 222, arc-shaped member;

[0037] 23. Screws;

[0038] 3. Waist support; 31. Through slot; 32. Anti-slip strip; 33. First connecting platform; 331. First clamping slot; 332. First threaded slot;

[0039] 4. Shoulder support; 41. Second connecting platform; 411. Second clamping groove; 412. Second thread groove; 42. Hook member;

[0040] 5. Neck collar assembly;

[0041] 51. diagonal support rod; 511. pin connection; 52. arc support plate; 53. threaded column; 54. direction-changing member; 541. sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.

[0043] See also Figure 1-8 A spinal orthosis includes a guide frame 1, the shape of the guide frame 1 is set to be U-shaped, and a slide 2 is slidably connected to the guide frame 1, the number of slides 2 is set to two, and the two slides 2 are respectively connected to a waist support 3 and a shoulder support 4, and a neck support assembly 5 is inserted on the top of the guide frame 1; the waist support 3 is located below the shoulder support 4, and the waist support 3 is fixed to the waist by Velcro, and the side of the waist support 3 is symmetrically penetrated with a through groove 31; the upper part of the shoulder support 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a hook 42, and the hook 42 is stuck at the shoulder. The guide frame 1 adopts a U-shaped design to improve its stability and ensure that it can adapt to users of different body shapes. At the same time, the U-shaped structure is convenient for users to wear and adjust; the design of the waist support 3 and the shoulder support 4 enables the spinal orthosis to provide comprehensive support from the waist to the shoulder, thereby promoting the correct alignment of the spine; the neck support assembly 5 further increases the support for the neck, and overall provides a comprehensive orthopedic solution for users.

[0044] See also Figure 2 and Figure 8The neck support assembly 5 includes an oblique support rod 51, the top of which is fixedly connected to an arc support plate 52, which fits the neck; the bottom of the oblique support rod 51 is fixedly connected to a pin connector 511, on which a threaded column 53 is inserted, and both ends of the threaded column 53 are sleeved with a direction-changing member 54, and the bottom of the direction-changing member 54 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 541, which is sleeved on one end of the guide frame 1. The combination design of the oblique support rod 51 and the arc support plate 52 not only provides a stable support for the neck, but also can adjust the angle according to the specific needs of the user to achieve the best comfort and orthopedic effect; the design of the pin connector 511 and the threaded column 53 increases the adjustability of the neck support assembly, so that it can adapt to users of different heights and body shapes.

[0045] See also Figure 7 The back of the shoulder support 4 is fixedly connected with a second connection platform 41, and the side of the second connection platform 41 is provided with a second clamping groove 411 and a symmetrically distributed second thread groove 412. The design of the second connection platform 41 and the second clamping groove 411 allows the shoulder support 4 to be fine-tuned on the guide frame 1 to adapt to the width of the user's shoulder, ensuring that the shoulder support can comfortably adapt to the user's body, thereby improving the use effect and comfort of the orthosis.

[0046] See also Figure 5-6 The inner side of the waist support 3 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip 32, and the anti-slip strips 32 are evenly spaced; the back of the waist support 3 is fixedly connected with a first connecting platform 33, and the side of the first connecting platform 33 is provided with a first clamping groove 331 and a symmetrically distributed first thread groove 332. The design of the anti-slip strip 32 increases the friction between the waist support 3 and the user's waist, prevents the waist support from shifting during use, and ensures the stability of the orthotic effect; the design of the first connecting platform 33 and the first clamping groove 331 allows the waist support 3 to be flexibly adjusted on the guide frame 1 to fit the waist circumference of different users, ensuring that the waist support can provide uniform and effective support, and enhancing the applicability and comfort of the orthotic.

[0047] See also Figure 3-4 The slide 2 includes a connecting plate 21, a positioning assembly 22 and a screw 23. A positioning block 214 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 21, and a connecting hole 211 is symmetrically opened through the side of the connecting plate 21. The design of the connecting plate 21 and the positioning block 214 allows the waist support 3 and the shoulder support 4 to slide and be fixed on the guide frame 1 to adapt to the height and body shape of the user; the combined use of the screw 23 and the positioning assembly 22 increases the stability of the slide 2, ensuring that when adjusting the position of the waist support 3 and the shoulder support 4, they can be accurately locked to avoid sliding during use, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the orthopedic effect.

[0048] See also Figure 2-4The side of the connecting plate 21 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a sleeve 212, which is sleeved on the guide frame 1, and a clamping groove 2121 is opened on the side of the sleeve 212. The design of the sleeve 212 and the clamping groove 2121 allows the connecting plate 21 to be smoothly and accurately positioned when sliding on the guide frame 1, reducing friction and wear during use, extending the service life of the spinal orthosis, and also improving the convenience of adjustment.

[0049] See also Figure 2-4 The positioning assembly 22 includes a locking plate 221, and both ends of the locking plate 221 are fixedly connected with arc-shaped pieces 222, and the arc-shaped pieces 222 fit with the guide frame 1; a locking hole 2211 is formed through the side of the locking plate 221, and a locking groove 213 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 21, and a screw 23 is connected to the locking groove 213. The design of the locking plate 221 and the arc-shaped piece 222 ensures that when the position of the waist support 3 and the shoulder support 4 is locked, a solid support can be provided to avoid displacement during exercise or long-term use, and maintain the stability of the orthosis; and the use of the locking hole 2211 and the screw 23 provides a user with a fast and reliable way to adjust and fix the position of the slide 2, further improving the adaptability of the spinal orthosis and the user's experience.

[0050] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0051] When in use, the waist support 3 and the shoulder support 4 need to be installed on the slide 2 on the guide frame 1 respectively. When installing the waist support 3, the locking block 214 should be locked into the first locking groove 331, and the connecting plate 21 and the first connecting platform 33 should be connected together with screws.

[0052] When installing the shoulder support 4, the locking block 214 is locked into the second locking groove 411, and the connecting plate 21 and the second connecting platform 41 are connected together using screws;

[0053] During wearing, first loosen the nuts at both ends of the anti-slip strip 32, then adjust the angle of the arc support plate 52 to make the arc support plate 52 fit the back of the neck, and then tighten the nuts at both ends of the threaded column 53;

[0054] Then, the positions of the shoulder support 4 and the waist support 3 are adjusted according to the body shape of the user;

[0055] When adjusting its position, the screw 23 needs to be loosened first. As the screw 23 is loosened, the friction between the positioning assembly 22 and the guide frame 1 is reduced, so that the position of the connecting plate 21 can be adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, only the screw 23 needs to be tightened.

[0056] When adjusting the position of the shoulder support 4, the hooks 42 at both ends of the shoulder support 4 need to be able to buckle on the shoulders of the user. When adjusting the position of the waist support 3, the waist support 3 needs to be able to fit on the waist of the user, and the Velcro is passed through the through slot 31 to fix the waist support 3 on the waist of the user.

[0057] By cooperating with the waist support 3 and the shoulder support 4, the waist and shoulders of users of different body shapes can be fixed to prevent the guide frame 1 from shaking during use, thereby correcting the spine. At the same time, the neck support assembly 5 arranged on the top of the guide frame 1 can provide support for the user's neck and head, thereby improving the user's comfort.

[0058] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A spinal orthosis, comprising a guide frame (1), characterized in that: The guide frame (1) is configured to be U-shaped, and a slide table (2) is slidably connected to the guide frame (1), the number of the slide tables (2) is configured to be two, and the two slide tables (2) are respectively connected to a waist support component (3) and a shoulder support component (4), and a neck support component (5) is plugged into the top of the guide frame (1); The waist support (3) is located below the shoulder support (4), and the waist support (3) is fixed to the waist by Velcro, and through grooves (31) are symmetrically formed on the side surfaces of the waist support (3); A hook piece (42) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the upper part of the shoulder support piece (4), and the hook piece (42) is clamped at the shoulder.

2. A spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neck support assembly (5) comprises an oblique support rod (51), the top of the oblique support rod (51) is fixedly connected to an arc support plate (52), and the arc support plate (52) is fitted on the neck; The bottom of the diagonal support rod (51) is fixedly connected to a pin connection piece (511), a threaded column (53) is inserted into the pin connection piece (511), both ends of the threaded column (53) are sleeved with a direction-changing piece (54), the bottom of the direction-changing piece (54) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (541), and the sleeve (541) is sleeved on one end of the guide frame (1).

3. A spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back of the shoulder support (4) is fixedly connected to a second connecting platform (41), and the side surface of the second connecting platform (41) is provided with a second locking groove (411) and symmetrically distributed second thread grooves (412).

4. A spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the waist support (3) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip (32), and the anti-slip strips (32) are distributed at equal intervals; The back of the waist support (3) is fixedly connected to a first connecting platform (33), and the side surface of the first connecting platform (33) is provided with a first locking groove (331) and symmetrically distributed first thread grooves (332).

5. The spinal orthosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide (2) comprises a connecting plate (21), a positioning assembly (22) and screws (23); a locking block (214) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the connecting plate (21), and connecting holes (211) are symmetrically formed through the side surface of the connecting plate (21).

6. A spinal orthosis according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sleeve (212) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the connection plate (21), the sleeve (212) is sleeved on the guide frame (1), and a locking groove (2121) is provided on the side of the sleeve (212).

7. A spinal orthosis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (22) comprises a locking plate (221), both ends of the locking plate (221) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped pieces (222), and the arc-shaped pieces (222) are in contact with the guide frame (1); A locking hole (2211) is formed through the side surface of the locking plate (221), a locking groove (213) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate (21), and a screw (23) is connected to the locking groove (213).

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