Sand mill with cooling function
By designing a temperature control and fixing mechanism in the sand mill to monitor and reduce the temperature of the cylinder, the problem of heat accumulation in the coolant is solved, the grinding performance and efficiency are improved, and the body shaking is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420098910.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-16
AI Technical Summary
After working for a long time, the existing sand mills transfer heat to the water tank, causing the coolant to gradually become hot, reducing the cooling effect of the grinding cylinder and affecting the later processing.
A sand mill with cooling function is designed. It adopts a temperature control mechanism and a fixed mechanism, monitors the cylinder temperature through a temperature sensor, starts the water pump to extract the coolant and takes away the heat through the heat-absorbing pipe, and combines the fan to improve heat exchange. efficiency, and the cylinder is fixed by electric push rods and sliding plates to reduce body shaking.
It effectively reduces the temperature of the grinding barrel, improves grinding performance and efficiency, prevents material agglomeration, extends the service life of the barrel, and reduces the shaking of the sand mill body during operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222369252U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sand mills, and in particular to a sand mill with a cooling function. Background Art
[0002] Horizontal sand mill is a kind of grinding equipment which is widely used in coating industry. This kind of grinding machine can work continuously without interruption and has the characteristics of high speed and high efficiency. It is widely used in non-metallic mining industries such as coatings, dyes, paints, inks, medicines, magnetic powders, ferrites, photographic films, pesticides, papermaking and cosmetics.
[0003] A sand mill anti-blocking mechanism mentioned in an existing Chinese public patent (authorization announcement number: CN219849913U) can use a purely physical structure to automatically slow down the feeding speed in the feed port when materials accumulate above the filter plate, coordinate the feeding speed and processing speed of the sand mill, and effectively reduce the possibility of the sand mill being blocked.
[0004] When the sand mill is working, the temperature of the grinding parts and the barrel will rise due to long-term friction with the material. The heat is generally dissipated through the coolant. However, after a long period of heat dissipation, the coolant that has absorbed the heat will transfer the heat to the water tank. The coolant in the water tank gradually becomes hot, which reduces the cooling effect of the grinding barrel, thus affecting the subsequent processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problem that after a long period of heat dissipation, the coolant that has absorbed the heat will transfer the heat to the water tank, and the coolant in the water tank gradually becomes hot, which reduces the cooling effect of the grinding cylinder. The present application provides a sand mill with a cooling function.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sand mill with a cooling function comprises a base, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, a control panel fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a rotating motor fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, a cylinder fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate below the rotating motor, a heat dissipation cylinder fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder, a temperature sensor 1 is arranged inside the heat dissipation cylinder, the temperature sensor 1 is electrically connected to the control panel, a discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, the bottom of the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the base, a control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, the control panel is electrically connected to the rotating motor, a temperature control mechanism is arranged on one side of the base, and fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the base.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating motor is driven by the control panel to start grinding the material inside the cylinder, and the ground material is discharged through the discharge port. During the grinding process, a signal is sent to the control panel through the temperature sensor, and the temperature control mechanism is started through a preset program to dissipate heat inside the cylinder, thereby increasing the service life of the cylinder. When the cylinder is working, the cylinder is fixed by a fixing mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the temperature control mechanism includes a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the base, the inner wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a second temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control panel, one side of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water inlet, the water inlet is communicated with the water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, the water pump is electrically connected to the control panel, the water inlet end of the water pump passes through the water tank and is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, the top of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected to the water pump, a cavity is opened inside the heat dissipation tube, a heat absorption pipe is arranged inside the cavity, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump passes through the heat dissipation tube and is communicated with the heat absorption pipe, and a refrigeration component is arranged inside the water tank.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooling liquid enters the heat absorption tube, thereby taking away the heat generated when the cylinder is working, thereby reducing the temperature of the grinding cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the heat absorption pipe away from the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe, and one end of the circulation pipe away from the heat absorption pipe penetrates the water tank and extends to the inside of the water tank.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the grinding cylinder can be cooled continuously.
[0013] Furthermore, the heat absorption tube is configured to be in a threaded shape.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the heat absorbing tube and the cylinder is enlarged, thereby improving the heat absorption effect of the heat absorbing tube.
[0015] Furthermore, the refrigeration component includes a heat absorbing tube arranged inside the water tank, the top of the heat absorbing tube is set to be open, the top of the water tank is opened with a through hole, the through hole matches the opening of the heat absorbing tube, and the heat absorbing tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat of the coolant is absorbed by the heat absorbing tube and then dissipated from the opening at the top.
[0017] Furthermore, a heat sink is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, the bottom of the heat sink is set to an opening shape, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, and a vent is opened on one side of the heat sink, which is adapted to the blowing end of the fan.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat exchange efficiency between the coolant and the air is improved through the traction of the fan.
[0019] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes lifting plates fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base, a slide plate is slidably connected between the lifting plates on both sides, a lifting seat is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting plates close to each other, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat, the top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slide plate, and the electric push rod is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is made more stable during operation.
[0021] Furthermore, an arc-shaped groove is provided at the bottom of the slide plate, and the arc-shaped groove matches the shape of the heat dissipation tube.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the slide plate and the heat dissipation tube is increased, and the heat dissipation tube is further fixed.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. In the present application, when the temperature inside the cylinder rises to a specified temperature, the water pump is started to extract the coolant in the water tank, and the extracted coolant enters the water outlet pipe, so that the coolant enters the heat absorption pipe, and then takes away the heat generated when the cylinder is working, reduces the temperature of the grinding cylinder, thereby improving the grinding performance of the material, preventing the material from agglomerating, and improving the grinding efficiency; the hot air inside the heat absorption cylinder is drawn out and discharged by starting the fan, thereby forming heat exchange with the external air, thereby increasing the heat exchange rate between the coolant and the external air, and the temperature of the coolant is taken away by the flowing air, so that the coolant in the water tank dissipates heat quickly.
[0025] 2. In the present application, when grinding materials, the electric push rod is started through the control panel, and the electric push rod drives the slide plate to move downward until the slide plate is firmly in contact with the heat sink, so that the slide plate clamps the heat sink, thereby fixing the cylinder body, reducing the risk of the sand mill body shaking during operation, and by adapting the arc groove to the shape of the heat sink, the contact area between the slide plate and the heat sink is increased, thereby further improving the fixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the sand mill of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the temperature control mechanism of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation pipe structure of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the temperature control mechanism of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of this application.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Base; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Rotating motor; 4. Cylinder; 5. Discharge port; 6. Heat sink; 7. Fixed seat; 8. Control panel; 9. Water tank; 10. Water inlet; 11. Water pump; 12. Water inlet pipe; 13. Water outlet pipe; 14. Heat absorbing pipe; 15. Circulation pipe; 16. Heat absorbing pipe; 17. Through hole; 19. Temperature sensor 2; 20. Heat sink; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Fan; 23. Ventilation port; 24. Lifting plate; 25. Slide plate; 26. Lifting seat; 27. Electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 5 This application is described in further detail.
[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a sand grinder with a cooling function.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A sand mill with a cooling function comprises a base 1, a vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a control panel 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2, a rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2 below the rotating motor 3, a heat dissipation cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 4, a temperature sensor 1 is arranged inside the heat dissipation cylinder 6, the temperature sensor 1 is electrically connected to the control panel 8, a discharge port 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the cylinder 4, a fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 4, the bottom of the fixing seat 7 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a control panel 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 2, the control panel 8 is electrically connected to the rotating motor 3, a temperature control mechanism is arranged on one side of the base 1, and fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the base 1.
[0036] When grinding the material, first drive the rotating motor 3 through the control panel 8 to start grinding the material inside the barrel 4, and the ground material is discharged through the discharge port 5. During the grinding process, the temperature inside the barrel 4 is sensed by the temperature sensor 1. At this time, the temperature sensor 1 sends a signal to the control panel 8, and the temperature control mechanism is started through a preset program to dissipate heat inside the barrel 4, thereby increasing the service life of the barrel 4. When the barrel 4 is working, the barrel 4 is fixed by a fixing mechanism to reduce the risk of the sand mill body shaking during operation.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The temperature control mechanism includes a water tank 9 fixedly connected to one side of the base 1, and a temperature sensor 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 9, and the temperature sensor 19 is electrically connected to the control panel 8. A water inlet 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 9, and the water inlet 10 is connected to the water tank 9. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 9, and the water pump 11 is electrically connected to the control panel 8. The water inlet end of the water pump 11 passes through the water tank 9 and is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe 12, and the water inlet pipe 12 is connected to the water pump 11. A water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 11, and the water outlet pipe 13 is connected to the water pump 11. A cavity is opened inside the heat dissipation tube 6, and a heat absorption tube 14 is arranged inside the cavity. The end of the water outlet pipe 13 away from the water pump 11 passes through the heat dissipation tube 6 and is connected to the heat absorption tube 14. A refrigeration component is arranged inside the water tank 9.
[0038] One end of the heat absorption pipe 14 away from the water outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the circulation pipe 15 , and one end of the circulation pipe 15 away from the heat absorption pipe 14 penetrates the water tank 9 and extends to the inside of the water tank 9 .
[0039] In addition, the heat absorbing pipe 14 is provided in a spiral shape.
[0040] When the internal temperature of the cylinder 4 rises to the specified temperature, a signal is sent to the control panel 8 through the temperature sensor 1. After receiving the signal, the control panel 8 starts the water pump 11 to extract the coolant in the water tank 9. The extracted coolant enters the water outlet pipe 13 and is connected with the heat absorption pipe 14 through the water outlet pipe 13, so that the coolant enters the heat absorption pipe 14, and then takes away the heat generated when the cylinder 4 is working, reduces the temperature of the grinding cylinder, thereby improving the grinding performance of the material, preventing the material from agglomerating, and improving the grinding efficiency. After the coolant absorbs the heat, it is connected with the heat absorption pipe 14 through the circulation pipe 15, so that the coolant enters the water tank 9 through the circulation pipe 15, thereby continuously cooling the grinding cylinder. When the coolant absorbs heat, the heat absorption pipe 14 is set to a threaded shape, so that the contact area between the heat absorption pipe 14 and the cylinder 4 becomes larger, thereby improving the heat absorption performance of the heat absorption pipe 14.
[0041] Reference Figure 4The refrigeration component includes a heat absorbing tube 16 arranged inside the water tank 9. The top of the heat absorbing tube 16 is set to be open. A through hole 17 is opened on the top of the water tank 9. The through hole 17 matches the opening of the heat absorbing tube 16. The heat absorbing tube 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 17.
[0042] Among them, the top of the water tank 9 is fixedly connected to a heat sink 20, the bottom of the heat sink 20 is set to an opening shape, the top of the water tank 9 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat 21, the top of the mounting seat 21 is fixedly connected to a fan 22, and a vent 23 is opened on one side of the heat sink 20, and the vent 23 is adapted to the blowing end of the fan 22.
[0043] When cooling the cylinder 4, the water after absorbing heat will gradually heat up the water inside the water tank 9. The material of the heat absorbing cylinder 16 is set to copper, which has good heat absorption performance, so that the temperature is absorbed into the inside of the heat absorbing cylinder 16. When the temperature rises to the specified temperature, the temperature sensor 19 sends a signal to the control panel 8. After the control panel 8 receives the signal, the fan 22 is started through a preset program. The blowing end of the fan 22 is adapted to the vent 23, so that the hot air inside the heat absorbing cylinder 16 is drawn out and discharged, thereby forming heat exchange with the external air, thereby increasing the heat exchange rate between the coolant and the external air, and taking away the temperature of the coolant through the flowing air, so that the coolant in the water tank 9 quickly dissipates heat, thereby facilitating the circulation and cooling of the cylinder 4.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The fixing mechanism includes a lifting plate 24 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base 1, a slide plate 25 is slidably connected between the lifting plates 24 on both sides, a lifting seat 26 is fixedly connected to the side of the lifting plates 24 close to each other, an electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat 26, the top of the electric push rod 27 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 25, and the electric push rod 27 is electrically connected to the control panel 8.
[0045] The bottom of the slide plate 25 is provided with an arc groove, which matches the shape of the heat dissipation tube 6.
[0046] When grinding materials, the electric push rod 27 is started through the control panel 8, and the electric push rod 27 drives the slide plate 25 to move downward until the slide plate 25 firmly contacts the heat sink 6, so that the slide plate 25 clamps the heat sink 6, thereby fixing the cylinder body 4, reducing the risk of the sand mill body shaking during operation. By matching the shape of the arc groove with the heat sink 6, the contact area between the slide plate 25 and the heat sink 6 is increased, thereby further improving the fixing effect.
[0047] Working principle: the rotating motor 3 is driven by the control panel 8 to start grinding the material inside the cylinder 4, and the ground material is discharged through the discharge port 5. During the grinding process, the temperature inside the cylinder 4 is sensed by the temperature sensor 1. At this time, the temperature sensor 1 sends a signal to the control panel 8. After receiving the signal, the control panel 8 starts the water pump 11 to extract the coolant in the water tank 9. The extracted coolant enters the water outlet pipe 13, and is connected with the heat absorption pipe 14 through the water outlet pipe 13, so that the coolant enters the heat absorption pipe 14, thereby taking away the heat generated by the cylinder 4 when working, and reducing the temperature of the grinding cylinder.
[0048] The blowing end of the fan 22 is adapted to the vent 23, so that the hot air inside the heat absorption tube 16 is drawn out and discharged, thereby forming heat exchange with the external air, thereby increasing the heat exchange rate, and taking away the temperature of the coolant through the flowing air. The electric push rod 27 is started through the control panel 8, and the electric push rod 27 drives the slide plate 25 to move downward until the slide plate 25 firmly contacts the heat dissipation tube 6, so that the slide plate 25 clamps the heat dissipation tube 6, thereby fixing the tube body 4, reducing the risk of shaking of the sand grinder during operation.
Claims
1. A sand mill with a cooling function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (2), one side of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to a control panel (8), one side of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (3), one side of the vertical plate (2) located below the rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4), the outer surface of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a heat dissipation cylinder (6), a temperature sensor 1 is arranged inside the heat dissipation cylinder (6), and the temperature sensor 1 is electrically connected to the control panel (8), one side of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (5), the bottom of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (7), the bottom of the fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected to the base (1), one side of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to a control panel (8), and the control panel (8) is electrically connected to the rotating motor (3), one side of the base (1) is provided with a temperature control mechanism, and fixing mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the top of the base (1).
2. The sand mill with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism comprises a water tank (9) fixedly connected to one side of the base (1); a second temperature sensor (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (9); the second temperature sensor (19) is electrically connected to the control panel (8); a water inlet (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (9); the water inlet (10) is connected to the water tank (9); a water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (9); the water pump (11) is electrically connected to the control panel (8); the water inlet end of the water pump (11) is connected to the control panel (8); A water inlet pipe (12) passes through the water tank (9) and is fixedly connected thereto, the water inlet pipe (12) being connected to a water pump (11), a water outlet pipe (13) being fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (11), the water outlet pipe (13) being connected to the water pump (11), a cavity being provided inside the heat dissipation tube (6), a heat absorption tube (14) being provided inside the cavity, an end of the water outlet pipe (13) away from the water pump (11) passing through the heat dissipation tube (6) and being connected to the heat absorption tube (14), and a refrigeration component being provided inside the water tank (9).
3. The sand mill with cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the heat absorption pipe (14) away from the water outlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a circulation pipe (15), and one end of the circulation pipe (15) away from the heat absorption pipe (14) penetrates the water tank (9) and extends into the interior of the water tank (9).
4. The sand mill with cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat absorption tube (14) is configured to be in a threaded shape.
5. The sand mill with cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The refrigeration component comprises a heat absorbing tube (16) arranged inside a water tank (9); the top of the heat absorbing tube (16) is arranged to be open; the top of the water tank (9) is provided with a through hole (17); the through hole (17) matches the opening of the heat absorbing tube (16); and the heat absorbing tube (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole (17).
6. The sand mill with cooling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected to a heat sink (20), the bottom of the heat sink (20) is arranged to be open, the top of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (21), the top of the mounting seat (21) is fixedly connected to a fan (22), a vent (23) is provided on one side of the heat sink (20), and the vent (23) is adapted to fit the blowing end of the fan (22).
7. The sand mill with cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a lifting plate (24) fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the base (1); a slide plate (25) is slidably connected between the lifting plates (24) on both sides; a lifting seat (26) is fixedly connected to the sides of the lifting plates (24) on both sides that are close to each other; an electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting seat (26); the top end of the electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (25); and the electric push rod (27) is electrically connected to the control panel (8).
8. The sand mill with cooling function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the slide plate (25) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove matches the shape of the heat dissipation cylinder (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-blocking mechanism of sand mill
CN219849913U