Tool for scraping pests on trees

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tree maintenance, and discloses a tree pest scraping tool which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate is connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a movable plate is slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the vertical plate, a driving assembly used for driving the movable plate to move in the vertical direction is installed on the vertical plate, and an electric push rod is installed at one end of the movable plate. An electric sliding rail is mounted at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, two scraping plates are symmetrically and slidably mounted on the electric sliding rail, a mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate, a lifting assembly used for driving the mounting plate to move in the vertical direction is mounted on the movable plate, and a water tank is mounted at the upper end of the mounting plate. According to the technical scheme, through mutual cooperation of the electric push rod, the electric sliding rail, the scraping plate, the water tank, the water conveying hose, the sponge sleeve, the rotating disc, the lead screw, the air cylinder, the motor and other structures, after pests on trees are scraped, residual stains on the scraping plate can be automatically cleaned, the manual labor force is reduced, and therefore the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tree maintenance, and in particular to a tool for scraping off pests on trees. Background Art

[0002] Trees are the general term for woody plants, which are the highest and largest ecological group in the terrestrial plant kingdom. Trees are divided into trees, shrubs and woody vines, which are mainly seed plants. Among ferns, only tree ferns are trees. There are about 8,000 species of trees in China. Trees are generally called trees. They have obvious upright trunks, are generally tall, and have branches high above the ground, which can form a crown. There are many kinds of trees. In colloquialisms, relatively large shrubs are also called "trees", such as pomegranate trees and tea trees. Trees are important raw materials for humans to build houses, make various utensils and paper, and most dried and fresh fruits are also produced by fruit trees. Forests composed of trees provide shade, beautify the environment, prevent wind and sand, and maintain water and soil. Trees can also effectively regulate atmospheric composition.

[0003] During the maintenance of trees, it is often necessary to scrape off pests on the trees. At present, when the existing scraping tools are used to scrape off pests on the trees, a lot of stains will remain on the scraping tools, which need to be cleaned by staff. This increases manual labor and has poor applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a tool for scraping off pests on trees, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides a tree pest scraping tool, comprising a bottom plate, a vertical plate connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a movable plate slidably connected to the side wall on one side of the vertical plate, a driving component for driving the movable plate to move in the vertical direction is installed on the vertical plate, an electric push rod is installed at one end of the movable plate, an electric slide rail is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod, two scraping plates are symmetrically slidably installed on the electric slide rail, a mounting plate is provided at the upper end of the movable plate, and a lifting component for driving the mounting plate to move in the vertical direction is installed on the movable plate A water tank is installed on the upper end of the mounting plate, a water hose is connected to the side wall of one side of the water tank, a fixed pipe with a hollow interior is installed at the other end of the water hose, a sponge sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the pipe wall of the fixed pipe, a plurality of water outlet holes are evenly and equidistantly opened on the pipe wall of the fixed pipe, and the sponge sleeve is located above the scraping plate, a fixed plate is connected to the side wall of one side of the water tank, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate, the fixed pipe is connected to the rotating disk, and a rotating component for driving the rotating disk to rotate is installed on the fixed plate.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the electric push rod is started, and the operation of the electric push rod will drive the scraping plate to move through the electric slide rail to make the two scraping plates located on both sides of the tree, and then the electric slide rail is used to drive the scraping plate to move so that the scraping plate fits the surface of the tree, and then the driving component is used to make the movable plate move back and forth in the vertical direction so that the scraping plate scrapes the pests on the surface of the tree. When the stains on the scraping plate need to be cleaned, the scraping plate is moved to the bottom of the sponge cover by the electric push rod, and then the lifting component is used to make the mounting plate move in the vertical direction so that the sponge cover fits the inner wall of the scraping plate. When the rotary disk is rotated by rotating the assembly, the rotation of the rotary disk will drive the fixed tube to rotate, the rotation of the fixed tube will drive the sponge sleeve to rotate, the rotation of the sponge sleeve will clean the stains on the scraper plate, and at the same time, the water hose is opened, the clean water in the water tank will enter the fixed tube through the water hose, the fixed tube will discharge the clean water through the water outlet hole, and the clean water will seep into the sponge sleeve, which is convenient for cleaning the stains on the surface of the scraper plate. After the pests on the trees are scraped off by the above structure, the stains remaining on the scraper plate can be automatically cleaned, reducing manual labor, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0007] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on a side wall of one side of the vertical plate, an output end of the servo motor is connected to a lead screw via a coupling, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor is started, and the operation of the servo motor will drive the screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod will cause the movable plate to perform a reciprocating motion in the vertical direction through the action of the thread.

[0009] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of one side of the vertical plate, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and one end of the sliding block is connected to the movable plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate is limited to prevent the movable plate from rotating.

[0011] Optionally, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner groove wall of the sliding groove, the sliding rod passes through the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding block is prevented from being separated from the sliding groove.

[0013] Optionally, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable plate, and the piston end of the cylinder is connected to the mounting plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the mounting plate to move in the vertical direction.

[0015] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to the rotating disk via a coupling.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is started and the motor drives the rotating disk to rotate.

[0017] Optionally, a partition is fixedly installed in the water tank, a through hole is opened on the side wall of the partition, a piston is slidably connected to the upper end of the partition, the piston matches the water tank, one end of the piston is connected to a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod passes through the side wall of the water tank and extends outward and is hinged to a transmission rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is hinged to a fixed tube.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the fixed pipe will drive the transmission rod to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod will exert a force on the pull rod. The pull rod will be driven by the force to make a horizontal reciprocating motion of the piston in the water tank. The movement of the piston will squeeze the air in the water tank, so that the clean water can be quickly discharged from the water tank into the water supply hose, preventing the water outlet in the fixed pipe from being blocked, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The technical solution of the present application can automatically clean the stains remaining on the scraping board after scraping the pests on the trees by setting up structures such as a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a movable plate, an electric push rod, an electric slide rail, a scraping board, a mounting plate, a water tank, a water hose, a fixed pipe, a sponge sleeve, a fixed plate, a rotating disk, a servo motor, a screw rod, a slider, a slide rod, a cylinder and a motor, thereby reducing manual labor and improving the applicability of the device.

[0021] The technical solution of the present application is to set up structures such as a motor, a partition, a piston, a pull rod and a transmission rod. The rotation of the fixed pipe will drive the transmission rod to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod will apply a force to the pull rod. The pull rod will be subjected to the force and will drive the piston to make horizontal reciprocating motion in the water tank. The movement of the piston will squeeze the air in the water tank, so that clean water can be quickly discharged from the water tank into the water supply hose, preventing the water outlet in the fixed pipe from being blocked, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tool for scraping off pests on trees in this application;

[0024] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water tank in a tree pest scraping tool of the present application;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. vertical plate; 3. movable plate; 4. electric push rod; 5. electric slide rail; 6. scraper plate; 7. mounting plate; 8. water tank; 9. water hose; 10. fixed pipe; 11. sponge cover; 12. fixed plate; 13. rotating disk; 14. servo motor; 15. screw rod; 16. slider; 17. slide rod; 18. cylinder; 19. motor; 20. partition; 21. piston; 22. pull rod; 23. transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] See also Figure 1-3 The present application provides a technical solution: a tree pest scraping tool, comprising a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 2 is connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a movable plate 3 is slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the vertical plate 2, a driving component for driving the movable plate 3 to move in the vertical direction is installed on the vertical plate 2, an electric push rod 4 is installed at one end of the movable plate 3, an electric slide rail 5 is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 4, two scraping plates 6 are symmetrically slidably installed on the electric slide rail 5, a mounting plate 7 is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate 3, a lifting component for driving the mounting plate 7 to move in the vertical direction is installed on the movable plate 3, and the mounting plate A water tank 8 is installed at the upper end of 7, a water hose 9 is connected to the side wall of one side of the water tank 8, a fixed pipe 10 with a cavity inside is installed at the other end of the water hose 9, a sponge sleeve 11 is fixedly sleeved on the pipe wall of the fixed pipe 10, a plurality of water outlet holes are evenly and equidistantly opened on the pipe wall of the fixed pipe 10, and the sponge sleeve 11 is located above the scraper plate 6, a fixed plate 12 is connected to the side wall of one side of the water tank 8, a rotating disk 13 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate 12, the fixed pipe 10 is connected to the rotating disk 13, and a rotating component for driving the rotating disk 13 to rotate is installed on the fixed plate 12.

[0028] In the technical solution of the present application, when in use, the electric push rod 4 is started, and the operation of the electric push rod 4 will drive the scraping plate 6 to move through the electric slide rail 5, so that the two scraping plates 6 are located on both sides of the tree, and then the electric slide rail 5 is used to drive the scraping plate 6 to move, so that the scraping plate 6 is attached to the surface of the tree, and then the driving component is used to make the movable plate 3 move back and forth in the vertical direction, so that the scraping plate 6 scrapes the pests on the surface of the tree. When it is necessary to clean the stains on the scraping plate 6, the electric push rod 4 is used to move the scraping plate 6 to the bottom of the sponge cover 11, and then the lifting component is used to make the mounting plate 7 move in the vertical direction to fit the sponge cover 11 to the inner wall of the scraping plate 6. At this time, The rotating disk 13 is rotated by rotating the assembly, and the rotation of the rotating disk 13 will drive the fixed tube 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed tube 10 will drive the sponge sleeve 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the sponge sleeve 11 will clean the stains on the scraper plate 6. At the same time, the water hose 9 is opened, and the clean water in the water tank 8 will enter the fixed tube 10 through the water hose 9, and the fixed tube 10 will discharge the clean water through the water outlet hole, and the clean water will seep into the sponge sleeve 11, which is convenient for cleaning the stains on the surface of the scraper plate 6. After the pests on the trees are scraped off by the upper structure, the residual stains on the scraper plate 6 can be automatically cleaned, reducing manual labor, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0029] In the technical solution of the present application, the driving assembly includes a servo motor 14 fixedly mounted on a side wall of the vertical plate 2. The output end of the servo motor 14 is connected to a screw rod 15 via a coupling. The screw rod 15 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 3. When the servo motor 14 is started, the operation of the servo motor 14 will drive the screw rod 15 to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 15 will cause the movable plate 3 to perform a reciprocating motion in the vertical direction through the action of the thread.

[0030] In the technical solution of the present application, a slide groove is provided on the side wall of one side of the vertical plate 2, and a slider 16 is slidably connected in the slide groove. One end of the slider 16 is connected to the movable plate 3 to limit the movable plate 3 and prevent the movable plate 3 from rotating.

[0031] In the technical solution of the present application, a slide rod 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the slide rod 17 passes through the slider 16, and the slider 16 is slidably connected to the slide rod 17 to prevent the slider 16 from escaping from the slide groove.

[0032] In the technical solution of the present application, the lifting assembly includes a cylinder 18 fixedly mounted at the lower end of the movable plate 3, the piston end of the cylinder 18 is connected to the mounting plate 7, and when the cylinder 18 is started, the cylinder 18 will drive the mounting plate 7 to move in the vertical direction.

[0033] In the technical solution of the present application, the rotating assembly includes a motor 19 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate 12. The output end of the motor 19 is connected to the rotating disk 13 through a coupling. When the motor 19 is started, the motor 19 will drive the rotating disk 13 to rotate.

[0034] In the technical solution of the present application, a partition 20 is fixedly installed in the water tank 8, and a through hole is opened on the side wall of the partition 20. A piston 21 is slidably connected to the upper end of the partition 20, and the piston 21 matches the water tank 8. One end of the piston 21 is connected to a pull rod 22, and the other end of the pull rod 22 passes through the side wall of the water tank 8 and extends outward and is hinged with a transmission rod 23. The other end of the transmission rod 23 is hinged on the fixed tube 10. The rotation of the fixed tube 10 will drive the transmission rod 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod 23 will apply a force to the pull rod 22. The pull rod 22 will drive the piston 21 to make a horizontal reciprocating motion in the water tank 8 under the force, and the movement of the piston 21 will squeeze the air in the water tank 8, so that clean water can be quickly discharged from the water tank 8 into the water supply hose 9, preventing the water outlet in the fixed tube 10 from being blocked, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0035] When in use, the electric push rod 4 is started, and the operation of the electric push rod 4 will drive the scraper plate 6 to move through the electric slide rail 5, so that the two scraper plates 6 are located on both sides of the tree, and then the electric slide rail 5 is used to drive the scraper plate 6 to move, so that the scraper plate 6 is attached to the surface of the tree, and the servo motor 14 is started. The operation of the servo motor 14 will drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 15 will cause the movable plate 3 to make a vertical reciprocating motion through the thread action, so that the scraper plate 6 scrapes the pests on the surface of the tree. When it is necessary to clean the stains on the scraper plate 6, the electric push rod 4 is used to move the scraper plate 6 to the bottom of the sponge cover 11. Then, the cylinder 18 is used to make the mounting plate 7 move in the vertical direction to fit the sponge cover 11 to the inner wall of the scraper plate 6. At this time, the motor 19 is used to rotate the rotating disk 13. The rotation of the rotating disk 13 will drive the fixed tube 10 to rotate. The rotation of the fixed tube 10 will drive the sponge cover 11 to rotate. The rotation of the sponge cover 11 will clean the stains on the scraper plate 6. At the same time, the water supply hose 9 is opened, and the clean water in the water tank 8 will enter the fixed tube 10 through the water supply hose 9. The fixed tube 10 then discharges the clean water through the water outlet, and the clean water will seep into the sponge cover 11, which is convenient for cleaning the stains on the surface of the scraper plate 6.

Claims

1. A tool for scraping off pests on trees, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is connected to a vertical plate (2), a movable plate (3) is slidably connected to a side wall of one side of the vertical plate (2), a driving component for driving the movable plate (3) to move in a vertical direction is installed on the vertical plate (2), an electric push rod (4) is installed at one end of the movable plate (3), an electric slide rail (5) is installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (4), two scraping plates (6) are symmetrically slidably installed on the electric slide rail (5), a mounting plate (7) is provided at the upper end of the movable plate (3), a lifting component for driving the mounting plate (7) to move in a vertical direction is installed on the movable plate (3), a water tank (8) is installed at the upper end of the mounting plate (7), and the water tank (8) is installed at the upper end of the mounting plate (7). A water delivery hose (9) is connected to the side wall of one side of the box (8), and a fixed pipe (10) with a hollow interior is installed at the other end of the water delivery hose (9). A sponge sleeve (11) is fixedly sleeved on the pipe wall of the fixed pipe (10), and a plurality of water outlet holes are evenly and equidistantly opened on the pipe wall of the fixed pipe (10), and the sponge sleeve (11) is located above the scraper plate (6). A fixed plate (12) is connected to the side wall of one side of the water tank (8), and a rotating disk (13) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed plate (12). The fixed pipe (10) is connected to the rotating disk (13), and a rotating component for driving the rotating disk (13) to rotate is installed on the fixed plate (12).

2. A tree pest scraping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a servo motor (14) fixedly mounted on a side wall of a vertical plate (2); an output end of the servo motor (14) is connected to a screw rod (15) via a coupling; and the screw rod (15) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (3).

3. A tree pest scraping tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on a side wall of one side of the vertical plate (2), a sliding block (16) is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and one end of the sliding block (16) is connected to the movable plate (3).

4. A tree pest scraping tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to the inner groove wall of the sliding groove, the sliding rod (17) passes through the sliding block (16), and the sliding block (16) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (17).

5. A tree pest scraping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a cylinder (18) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable plate (3), and a piston end of the cylinder (18) is connected to the mounting plate (7).

6. A tree pest scraping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a motor (19) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed plate (12), and the output end of the motor (19) is connected to the rotating disk (13) via a coupling.

7. A tree pest scraping tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (20) is fixedly installed in the water tank (8), a through hole is opened on the side wall of the partition (20), a piston (21) is slidably connected to the upper end of the partition (20), the piston (21) matches the water tank (8), one end of the piston (21) is connected to a pull rod (22), the other end of the pull rod (22) passes through the side wall of the water tank (8) and extends outward and is hinged to a transmission rod (23), the other end of the transmission rod (23) is hinged to the fixed pipe (10).

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