Wood product processing and polishing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood product processing and polishing equipment, and particularly relates to a wood product processing and polishing mechanism which comprises a polishing assembly with a polishing area, a lifting mechanism, a polishing machine, an operation table and a supporting assembly are sequentially installed in the polishing area from top to bottom, and the supporting assembly comprises three air cylinders. The three air cylinders are arranged in three directions of the operation table respectively and used for conducting horizontal universal adjustment on the operation table, a horizontal detection mechanism for detecting the horizontal angle is further arranged at the bottom of the operation table, and the horizontal detection mechanism comprises three position sensors. The operating table and the supporting assembly which are matched with each other are additionally arranged, the three air cylinders in the supporting assembly can conduct universal adjustment on the horizontal plane of the operating table, the face, needing to be polished, of a wooden product on the operating table can be flush with the polishing face of the polishing machine conveniently, and therefore the polishing machine can polish and grind the wooden product conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood product processing and polishing equipment, and in particular relates to a wood product processing and polishing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Wood products will produce burrs during the processing process, so polishing equipment is needed to grind and polish them.

[0003] The existing polishing equipment includes a grinding disc and a conveyor belt. The conveyor belt can drive the long strip of wooden products to pass through the rotating grinding disc, so that the rotating grinding disc can grind and polish the wooden products passing through. However, the existing equipment cannot process wooden products with special-shaped structures, resulting in the wooden products with special-shaped structures being clamped by a clamp and processed by manually holding the polishing equipment. However, manual control cannot guarantee the processing accuracy of the wooden products, thereby affecting the product quality of the wooden products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wood product processing and polishing mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wood product processing and polishing mechanism, comprising: a polishing assembly having a polishing area, in which a lifting mechanism, a polishing machine, an operating table and a supporting assembly are installed in sequence from top to bottom, and the supporting assembly comprises three cylinders, which are arranged in three directions of the operating table, and the three cylinders are used to perform horizontal universal adjustment on the operating table, and a horizontal detection mechanism for detecting the horizontal angle is also provided at the bottom of the operating table.

[0006] Preferably, the horizontal detection mechanism includes three position sensors, which are electrically connected to the cylinders in corresponding directions respectively, and are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the polishing area, and one end of the three position sensors faces the bottom of the operating table.

[0007] Preferably, three identification blocks are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the operating table, and the three identification blocks are arranged above three position sensors, and one end of the three position sensors faces the corresponding identification blocks respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a rotating seat is rotatably mounted at both ends of each of the cylinders, and both rotating seats are provided with mounting seats mounted in the polishing area and on the operating table, and each mounting seat is provided with a rotating groove for rotating the rotating seat.

[0009] Preferably, a supporting mechanism for universally supporting the operating table is also installed in the polishing area.

[0010] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a ball block and a support seat installed in sequence from top to bottom, the support seat is installed on the polishing area, the ball block is welded at the axis of the bottom of the operating table, and a ball groove for accommodating the ball joint of the ball block is opened on the top of the support seat.

[0011] Preferably, a clamping mechanism for clamping wooden products is also installed on the top of the operating table, and at least two clamping mechanisms are arranged in a circular array.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate and a screw, a movable groove is opened in the radial direction on the top of the operating table, the screw is rotatably installed in the movable groove, one end of the clamping plate extends into the movable groove, and one end of the clamping plate is screwed on the screw, and a motor for driving the screw to rotate is provided in the operating table.

[0013] Preferably, the polishing assembly includes a top plate and a bottom plate installed in sequence from top to bottom, columns are longitudinally installed at the four corners between the top plate and the bottom plate, the polishing area is formed on the top of the bottom plate, and the lifting mechanism is installed between the top plate and the polishing machine.

[0014] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a movable plate and a hydraulic cylinder installed between the movable plate and the top plate, the movable plate is respectively mounted on four columns, and the polishing machine is installed at the bottom of the movable plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The utility model adds a workbench and a supporting assembly that cooperate with each other. The three cylinders in the supporting assembly can universally adjust the horizontal plane of the workbench, so that the surface of the wooden product on the workbench that needs to be polished is flush with the grinding surface of the polishing machine, thereby facilitating the polishing machine to polish the wooden product.

[0017] (2) The utility model adds a horizontal detection mechanism, and uses three position sensors in the horizontal detection mechanism to detect the horizontal angle of the operating table, thereby improving the polishing accuracy of wooden products of the equipment.

[0018] (3) The utility model has an additional clamping mechanism, which can stably clamp the wooden product on the operating table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the operating table, mounting base and clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3A bottom view of the operating table and identification block of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating seat and the mounting seat of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a front view of the clamping plate, screw rod and movable groove of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism and the operating table of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the support seat and the ball block of the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1. top plate; 2. hydraulic cylinder; 3. movable plate; 4. column; 5. bottom plate; 6. clamping plate; 7. operating table; 8. cylinder; 9. mounting seat; 10. position sensor; 11. identification block; 12. support seat; 13. ball block; 14. rotating seat; 15. moving groove; 16. screw; 17. rotating groove; 18. motor; 19. ball groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] refer to Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a wood product processing and polishing mechanism, comprising: a polishing assembly with a polishing area, in which a lifting mechanism, a polishing machine, an operating table 7 and a supporting assembly are installed from top to bottom, and the supporting assembly includes three cylinders 8, and the three cylinders 8 are arranged in three directions of the operating table 7. The three cylinders 8 are used to perform horizontal universal adjustment on the operating table 7, and a horizontal detection mechanism for detecting the horizontal angle is also provided at the bottom of the operating table 7.

[0029] As described above, when using the polishing assembly, lifting mechanism, polishing machine, operating table 7 and supporting assembly provided by the utility model, the operating table 7 is suspended above the polishing area by three cylinders 8, and the wooden product is clamped on the top of the operating table 7. The horizontal angle of the operating table 7 is adjusted by the cylinder 8 so that the polishing surface of the wooden product on the operating table 7 is parallel to the polishing area. The horizontal angle of the operating table 7 can be detected by the horizontal detection mechanism. At this time, the lifting mechanism is started to drive the polishing machine to descend, and the rotating polishing disc on the polishing machine polishes and grinds the polishing surface of the wooden product.

[0030] Further, in order to avoid interference between the cylinder 8 and the universal adjustment of the operating table 7, refer to Figure 4 As shown, a rotating seat 14 is rotatably mounted at both ends of each cylinder 8, and mounting seats 9 are mounted in the polishing area and on the operating table 7 on the two rotating seats 14, and a rotating groove 17 for rotating the rotating seat 14 is opened on each mounting seat 9. When the operating table 7 is adjusted in horizontal angle, the rotating seat 14 rotates on the mounting seat 9 to avoid interference of the cylinder 8 with the adjustment of the operating table 7.

[0031] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1-2 As shown, the horizontal detection mechanism of this embodiment includes three position sensors 10, which are electrically connected to the cylinders 8 in corresponding directions respectively. The three position sensors 10 are distributed in a circular array at the bottom of the polishing area, and one end of the three position sensors 10 is facing the bottom of the operating table 7.

[0032] As mentioned above, when using the horizontal detection mechanism provided by the utility model, the three position sensors 10 are integrated on a single chip microcomputer, and the signals emitted by the three position sensors 10 are collected, sorted and calculated by the single chip microcomputer, and the value of the position sensor 10 is converted into the value of the current horizontal angle of the operating table 7 through the data model, and displayed externally. The display for display is not drawn in the figure. After the horizontal angle of the operating table 7 on the display is adjusted, the extension and retraction stroke of the cylinder 8 can be adjusted in the opposite direction, which is convenient for positioning and adjustment of wooden products.

[0033] Further, in order to improve the accuracy of the position sensor 10, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the operating table 7 is also provided with three identification blocks 11 in a circular array, and the three identification blocks 11 are respectively arranged above the three position sensors 10, and one end of the three position sensors 10 is respectively facing the corresponding identification blocks 11. The identification blocks 11 collect the signals sent by the position sensors 10, thereby improving the accuracy of the universal adjustment of the operating table 7.

[0034] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1 As shown, a supporting mechanism for universally supporting the operating table 7 is also installed in the polishing area of ​​this embodiment.

[0035] Combination Figure 7 As shown, the support mechanism includes a ball block 13 and a support seat 12 installed in sequence from top to bottom. The support seat 12 is installed on the polishing area. The ball block 13 is welded at the axis of the bottom of the operating table 7. The top of the support seat 12 is provided with a ball groove 19 for accommodating the ball joint of the ball block 13.

[0036] As described above, when using the support mechanism provided by the utility model, the operating table 7 is suspended by the support seat 12 and the ball block 13. At the same time, since the ball block 13 is hinged on the support seat 12 through the ball groove 19, it is convenient to adjust the horizontal angle of the operating table 7 through the three cylinders 8.

[0037] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 2 As shown, a clamping mechanism for clamping wooden products is also installed on the top of the operating table 7 of this embodiment, and at least two clamping mechanisms are arranged in a circular array.

[0038] Combination Figure 5-6 As shown, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping plate 6 and a screw 16. A movable groove 15 is opened at the top of the operating table 7 along the radial direction. The screw 16 is rotatably installed in the movable groove 15. One end of the clamping plate 6 extends into the movable groove 15, and one end of the clamping plate 6 is screwed to the screw 16. A motor 18 for driving the screw 16 to rotate is provided in the operating table 7.

[0039] As mentioned above, when using the clamping mechanism provided by the utility model, the screw 16 in the clamping mechanism is embedded in the operating table 7 through the movable groove 15, and the screw 16 is rotationally driven by the motor 18. When the motor 18 is started, the rotating screw 16 can drive the clamping plate 6 to move toward the axial position of the operating table 7, thereby facilitating the clamping of the wooden product on the operating table 7.

[0040] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 1 As shown, the polishing assembly of this embodiment includes a top plate 1 and a bottom plate 5 installed in sequence from top to bottom, and columns 4 are longitudinally installed at the four corners between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 5. The polishing area is formed on the top of the bottom plate 5, and the lifting mechanism is installed between the top plate 1 and the polishing machine.

[0041] As mentioned above, when using the polishing assembly provided by the utility model, the polishing assembly includes a top plate 1 and a bottom plate 5. The top plate 1 is suspended above the bottom plate 5 through the column 4. The top plate 1 provides an installation position for the lifting mechanism, and the bottom plate 5 provides a polishing area for polishing the wooden product.

[0042] Further, in order to adjust the polishing machine, refer to Figure 1 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a movable plate 3 and a hydraulic cylinder 2 installed between the movable plate 3 and the top plate 1. The movable plate 3 is respectively mounted on four columns 4, and the polishing machine is installed at the bottom of the movable plate 3. The movable plate 3 provides an installation position between the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the polishing machine, and the movable plate 3 and the columns 4 are used to guide the polishing machine to be lifted and lowered.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism, characterized in that: include: A polishing assembly having a polishing area, wherein a lifting mechanism, a polishing machine, an operating table (7) and a support assembly are sequentially installed in the polishing area from top to bottom, wherein the support assembly comprises three cylinders (8), wherein the three cylinders (8) are arranged in three directions of the operating table (7), and the three cylinders (8) are used to perform universal horizontal adjustment on the operating table (7). A horizontal detection mechanism for detecting a horizontal angle is also provided at the bottom of the operating table (7).

2. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal detection mechanism comprises three position sensors (10), the three position sensors (10) are electrically connected to the cylinders (8) in corresponding directions respectively, the three position sensors (10) are distributed in a ring array at the bottom of the polishing area, and one end of the three position sensors (10) is facing the bottom of the operating table (7).

3. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the operating table (7) is also provided with three identification blocks (11) distributed in a circular array, the three identification blocks (11) are respectively arranged above the three position sensors (10), and one end of the three position sensors (10) is respectively facing the corresponding identification block (11).

4. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating seat (14) is rotatably mounted at both ends of each of the cylinders (8), and mounting seats (9) mounted in the polishing area and on the operating table (7) are provided on the two rotating seats (14), and a rotating groove (17) for rotating the rotating seat (14) is provided on each of the mounting seats (9).

5. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting mechanism for universally supporting the operating table (7) is also installed in the polishing area.

6. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a ball block (13) and a support seat (12) which are installed in sequence from top to bottom, the support seat (12) is installed on the polishing area, the ball block (13) is welded to the axis of the bottom of the operating table (7), and a ball groove (19) for accommodating a ball joint of the ball block (13) is provided on the top of the support seat (12).

7. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping mechanism for clamping wooden products is also installed on the top of the operating table (7), and at least two of the clamping mechanisms are arranged in a circular array.

8. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate (6) and a screw (16); a movable groove (15) is provided at the top of the operating table (7) along a radial direction; the screw (16) is rotatably installed in the movable groove (15); one end of the clamping plate (6) extends into the movable groove (15), and one end of the clamping plate (6) is screwed onto the screw (16); and a motor (18) for driving the screw (16) to rotate is provided in the operating table (7).

9. The wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polishing assembly comprises a top plate (1) and a bottom plate (5) which are installed in sequence from top to bottom, and vertical columns (4) are longitudinally installed at four corners between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (5), the polishing area is formed at the top of the bottom plate (5), and a lifting mechanism is installed between the top plate (1) and the polishing machine.

10. A wood product processing and polishing mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a movable plate (3) and a hydraulic cylinder (2) installed between the movable plate (3) and the top plate (1); the movable plate (3) is respectively sleeved on four columns (4); and the polishing machine is installed at the bottom of the movable plate (3).

Images