Thermoplastic elastomer foaming device

By designing a thermoplastic elastomer foaming device including a tank, a stirring mechanism and a foaming mechanism, the problems of long heating time and low efficiency of the existing device are solved, and a more efficient foaming process and a more compact device design are achieved. .

CN222372139UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21ANHUI HONGLI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323578662.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-27
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thermoplastic elastomer foaming device takes a long time during heating and pressurization, and the device is large in size and has many processes, which reduces the foaming efficiency.

Method used

A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device including a tank, a stirring mechanism and a foaming mechanism was designed. The heating box and stirring shaft in the tank are used to preheat and fully stir the thermoplastic elastomer, reducing the heating time; at the same time, the feeding threaded rod and feeding motor are used to realize efficient discharging and foaming of the mixed solution.

Benefits of technology

The device significantly shortens the heating time of thermoplastic elastomers through preheating and stirring technology, improves foaming efficiency, and reduces space occupation and operational complexity by optimizing the process and device design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of foaming devices, in particular to a thermoplastic elastomer foaming device which comprises a tank body, a feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the tank body, and a transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the tank body. When the foaming device is used, thermoplastic elastomer solid particles can be put into the tank body under the action of the feeding hopper above the left side of the tank body, and corresponding auxiliary foaming materials such as foaming agents and the like can be added through the feeding pipe on the right side of the tank body in the foaming process; when thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are put into the tank body, under the action of the stirring transmission box at the top end of the tank body, the stirring motor in the tank body drives the stirring shaft at the bottom to stir in the tank body, and under the action of the heating box in the tank body, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are heated. Thermoplastic elastomer solid particles in the tank body can be preheated through the preheating plate in the tank body, and the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are fully heated under the stirring action of the stirring shaft, so that the preheating and stirring effects are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of foaming devices, in particular to a thermoplastic elastomer foaming device. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are two conventional molding methods for ETPU shock-absorbing midsoles. One is to first use TPU material to inject the sole blank, and then use supercritical foaming to fully foam the TPU material under a heating and pressurizing environment to obtain a foamed molded body. The other is to use supercritical foaming to foam TPU material particles into ETPU particles under a heating and pressurizing environment, and then obtain a foamed molded body after secondary foaming. However, in actual production, the gas can only enter the TPU material after the TPU material is heated to soften. Therefore, it takes a long time to heat and pressurize the TPU material at the same time, which is not suitable for actual production.

[0003] A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN 212653749 U. When a pressurizing mechanism infiltrates an inert gas into softened thermoplastic elastomer particles, a heating mechanism can simultaneously heat a new batch of thermoplastic elastomer particles to soften them. The device is operated in an assembly line to improve the foaming efficiency. However, the device is large in size and occupies more space, and has more foaming steps, thereby reducing the foaming efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a thermoplastic elastomer foaming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device, comprising

[0007] A tank body, wherein a feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the tank body, a transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top of the tank body, a stirring mechanism is movably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body, and a foaming mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body;

[0008] A fixing plate, the bottom end of which is fixedly arranged on the top of the tank body, a tank cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate by screws, a stirring transmission box is fixedly arranged on the top of the tank cover, a discharging transmission box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the tank body, and a pillar is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the tank body.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe and a feeding hopper. The feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the tank body, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the end of the feeding pipe away from the tank body, a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the right side of the tank body, and a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower right side of the tank body. The thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are put into the interior of the tank body through the feeding hopper on the upper left side of the tank body. During the foaming process, the corresponding foaming agent and other auxiliary foaming materials can be added through the feeding pipe on the right side of the tank body.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, stirring blades and a discharge railing. The stirring shaft is movably provided on the inner wall of the tank body, stirring blades are fixedly provided on both sides of the stirring shaft, a discharge railing is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the stirring shaft, one end of the discharge railing is fixedly provided on one end of the stirring blade, and a material transfer threaded rod is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the stirring shaft. The thermoplastic elastomer solid particles can be orderly driven by the material transfer threaded rod at the bottom of the stirring shaft to pass through the heating box.

[0011] Preferably, the foaming mechanism includes a preheating plate and a heating box, the inner wall of the tank body is fixedly provided with a heating box, the top of the inner wall of the heating box is fixedly provided with a preheating plate by screws, the inner wall of the heating box is movably provided on one side of the material transfer threaded rod, the inner wall of the heating box is fixedly provided with a heating plate by screws, one side of the heating plate is fixedly provided with a heat conducting block, and the inner wall of the heating box is fixedly provided on one side of the feeding pipe. Under the action of the heating box inside the tank body, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles inside the tank body can be preheated through the internal preheating plate, and the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are melted into liquid under the action of the heating plate and the heat conducting block inside the heating box, and then the foaming agent is added through the feeding pipe, and the thermoplastic elastomer liquid and the foaming agent are mixed through the material transfer threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge bin is opened on the inner wall of the tank body, a discharge threaded rod is movably provided on the inner wall of the discharge bin, a sealed bearing is fixedly provided on one side of the discharge threaded rod, both sides of the sealed bearing are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the tank body, one end of the discharge threaded rod is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the discharge transmission box, and the mixed solution falls into the discharge bin under the action of the feeding motor on the left side of the tank body, and the mixed solution is transferred to the container outside the tank body through the discharge pipe through the feeding threaded rod on the right side for foaming.

[0013] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a stirring motor and a feeding motor. The stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring transmission box by screws, and the bottom end of the stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the top end of the stirring shaft. The feeding motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharging transmission box by screws, and the right side of the feeding motor is fixedly arranged on one end of the discharging threaded rod. When the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are put into the tank body, they first pass through the action of the stirring transmission box at the top of the tank body, and then the stirring shaft at the bottom is driven by the internal stirring motor to stir the inside of the tank body.

[0014] Preferably, an observation window is fixedly provided in front of the tank body, a temperature display and control screen is fixedly provided in front of the tank body, and control buttons are fixedly provided in front of the tank body and below the temperature display and control screen. The temperature of the heating plate and the preheating plate inside the heating box inside the tank body can be displayed through the temperature display and control screen, and the temperature of the internal heating plate and the preheating plate can be controlled by the control buttons, so that the temperature can be controlled.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device, when using the foaming device, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles can be put into the tank body through the feeding hopper on the upper left side of the tank body, and during the foaming process, the corresponding foaming agent and other auxiliary foaming materials can be added through the feeding pipe on the right side of the tank body. After the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are put into the tank body, they are first stirred inside the tank body by the stirring transmission box at the top of the tank body through the internal stirring motor to drive the stirring shaft at the bottom. Under the action of the heating box inside the tank body, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles inside the tank body can be preheated through the internal preheating plate, and are fully heated under the stirring of the stirring shaft, thereby achieving the effect of preheating and stirring.

[0017] 2. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device, during the stirring process of the stirring shaft, can drive the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles in an orderly manner through the material transfer threaded rod at the bottom of the stirring shaft through the unloading railing at the bottom of the stirring shaft to pass through the heating box, and the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are melted into liquid under the action of the heating plate and the heat conductive block inside the heating box, and then the foaming agent is added through the feeding pipe, and the thermoplastic elastomer liquid and the foaming agent are mixed through the material transfer threaded rod, and the mixed solution falls into the discharge bin under the action of gravity, and under the action of the material transfer motor on the left side of the tank body, the mixed solution is transferred to the container outside the tank through the discharge pipe through the material transfer threaded rod on the right side for foaming, thereby achieving the effect of mixing the foaming agent and discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the stirring transmission box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating box of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 100, tank body; 101, fixing plate; 125, tank cover; 102, stirring transmission box; 110, discharge transmission box; 111, pillar; 103, feed pipe; 104, feed hopper; 109, feeding pipe; 108, discharge pipe; 112, stirring shaft; 113, stirring blade; 114, unloading railing; 115, material transfer threaded rod; 116, heating box; 122, preheating plate; 123, heating plate; 117, heat conduction block; 124, discharge bin; 119, discharge threaded rod; 120, sealed bearing; 118, stirring motor; 121, material transfer motor; 105, observation window; 106, temperature display and control screen; 107, control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:

[0025] A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device, comprising

[0026] The tank body 100 has a feeding mechanism fixedly disposed on the right side of the tank body 100, a transmission mechanism fixedly disposed on the top of the tank body 100, a stirring mechanism movably disposed on the inner wall of the tank body 100, and a foaming mechanism fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the tank body 100;

[0027] A fixing plate 101, the bottom end of the fixing plate 101 is fixedly arranged on the top of the tank body 100, a tank cover 125 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixing plate 101 by screws, a stirring transmission box 102 is fixedly arranged on the top of the tank cover 125, a discharging transmission box 110 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the tank body 100, and a support 111 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the tank body 100.

[0028] In the embodiment, preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding pipe 103 and a feeding hopper 104, the feeding pipe 103 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the tank body 100, the feeding hopper 104 is fixedly arranged on the end of the feeding pipe 103 away from the tank body 100, a feeding pipe 109 is fixedly arranged at the center of the right side of the tank body 100, and a discharging pipe 108 is fixedly arranged at the lower right side of the tank body 100.

[0029] Through the above scheme, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are fed into the tank body 100 through the feed hopper 104 on the upper left side of the tank body 100. During the foaming process, the corresponding foaming agent and other auxiliary foaming materials can be added through the feeding pipe 109 on the right side of the tank body 100.

[0030] In the embodiment, preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 112, stirring blades 113 and a material discharge railing 114, the stirring shaft 112 is movably provided on the inner wall of the tank body 100, stirring blades 113 are fixedly provided on both sides of the stirring shaft 112, a material discharge railing 114 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 112, one end of the material discharge railing 114 is fixedly provided at one end of the stirring blades 113, and a material transfer threaded rod 115 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 112.

[0031] According to the above scheme, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles can be orderly driven by the material transfer threaded rod 115 at the bottom of the stirring shaft 112 through the unloading railing 114 at the bottom of the stirring shaft 112 to pass through the heating box 116.

[0032] In the embodiment, preferably, the foaming mechanism includes a preheating plate 122 and a heating box 116, the heating box 116 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the tank body 100, the preheating plate 122 is fixedly provided on the top of the inner wall of the heating box 116 by screws, the inner wall of the heating box 116 is movably provided on one side of the material transfer threaded rod 115, the inner wall of the heating box 116 is fixedly provided with a heating plate 123 by screws, a heat conductive block 117 is fixedly provided on one side of the heating plate 123, and the inner wall of the heating box is fixedly provided on one side of the feeding pipe 109.

[0033] According to the above scheme, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles inside the tank body 100 can be preheated by the internal preheating plate 122 under the action of the heating box 116 inside the tank body 100, and the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are melted into liquid under the action of the heating plate 123 and the heat conductive block 117 inside the heating box 116, and then the foaming agent is added through the feeding pipe 109, and the thermoplastic elastomer liquid and the foaming agent are mixed through the material transfer threaded rod 115.

[0034] In the embodiment, preferably, a discharge bin 124 is opened on the inner wall of the tank body 100, and a discharge threaded rod 119 is movably provided on the inner wall of the discharge bin 124, a sealed bearing 120 is fixedly provided on one side of the discharge threaded rod 119, and both sides of the sealed bearing 120 are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the tank body 100, and one end of the discharge threaded rod 119 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the discharge transmission box 110.

[0035] Through the above scheme, the mixed solution falls into the discharge bin 124 under the action of gravity, and the mixed solution is transferred to the container outside the tank body 100 through the discharge pipe 108 by the material transfer threaded rod 115 on the right side under the action of the material transfer motor 121 on the left side of the tank body 100 for foaming.

[0036] In the embodiment, preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a stirring motor 118 and a feeding motor 121. The stirring motor 118 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the stirring transmission box 102 by screws, and the bottom end of the stirring motor 118 is fixedly provided on the top end of the stirring shaft 112. The feeding motor 121 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharging transmission box 110 by screws, and the right side of the feeding motor 121 is fixedly provided on one end of the discharging threaded rod 119.

[0037] According to the above scheme, when the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are put into the tank body 100, they are first stirred inside the tank body 100 by the stirring transmission box 102 at the top of the tank body 100, and then the stirring shaft 112 at the bottom is driven by the internal stirring motor 118.

[0038] In the embodiment, preferably, an observation window 105 is fixedly provided in front of the tank body 100 , a temperature display control screen 106 is fixedly provided in front of the tank body 100 , and a control button 107 is fixedly provided in front of the tank body 100 and below the temperature display control screen 106 .

[0039] Through the above scheme, the temperature of the heating plate 123 and the preheating plate 122 inside the heating box 116 inside the tank body can be displayed through the temperature display control screen 106, and the temperature of the internal heating plate 123 and the preheating plate 122 can be controlled by the control button 107, so that the temperature can be controlled.

[0040] When a thermoplastic elastomer foaming device of the present embodiment is in use, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles can be put into the tank body 100 through the feed hopper 104 on the upper left side of the tank body 100. During the foaming process, the corresponding foaming agent and other auxiliary foaming materials can be added through the feeding pipe 109 on the right side of the tank body 100. After the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are put into the tank body 100, they are first stirred in the tank body 100 by the stirring transmission box 102 at the top of the tank body 100 through the internal stirring motor 118 to drive the stirring shaft 112 at the bottom. Under the action of the heating box 116 inside the tank body 100, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles in the tank body 100 can be preheated through the internal preheating plate 122, and are fully heated under the stirring of the stirring shaft 112, thereby achieving the effect of preheating and stirring.

[0041] During the stirring process by the stirring shaft 112, the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles can be orderly driven by the feeding threaded rod 115 at the bottom of the stirring shaft 112 through the unloading railing 114 at the bottom of the stirring shaft 112 to pass through the heating box 116, and the thermoplastic elastomer solid particles are melted into liquid under the action of the heating plate 123 and the heat conductive block 117 inside the heating box 116, and then the foaming agent is added through the feeding pipe 109, and the thermoplastic elastomer liquid and the foaming agent are mixed through the feeding threaded rod 115, and the mixed solution falls into the discharge bin 124 under the action of gravity, and under the action of the feeding motor 121 on the left side of the tank body 100, the mixed solution is transferred to the container outside the tank body 100 through the discharge pipe 108 through the feeding threaded rod 115 on the right side for foaming, thereby achieving the effect of mixing the foaming agent and discharging.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device, characterized in that: include A tank body (100), wherein a feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the right side of the tank body (100), a transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top of the tank body (100), a stirring mechanism is movably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (100), and a foaming mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (100); A fixing plate (101), the bottom end of the fixing plate (101) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the tank body (100), a tank cover (125) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the fixing plate (101) by screws, a stirring transmission box (102) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the tank cover (125), a discharging transmission box (110) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the tank body (100), and a support pillar (111) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the tank body (100).

2. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding pipe (103) and a feeding hopper (104); the feeding pipe (103) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the tank body (100); the feeding hopper (104) is fixedly arranged on the end of the feeding pipe (103) away from the tank body (100); a feeding pipe (109) is fixedly arranged at the center of the right side of the tank body (100); and a discharging pipe (108) is fixedly arranged at the lower right side of the tank body (100).

3. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (112), a stirring blade (113) and a material discharge railing (114); the stirring shaft (112) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (100); stirring blades (113) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the stirring shaft (112); a material discharge railing (114) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft (112); one end of the material discharge railing (114) is fixedly arranged on one end of the stirring blade (113); and a material transfer threaded rod (115) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft (112).

4. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foaming mechanism comprises a heating box (116) and a preheating plate (122); the heating box (116) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the tank body (100); the preheating plate (122) is fixedly arranged on the top of the inner wall of the heating box (116) by screws; the inner wall of the heating box (116) is movably arranged on one side of the material transfer threaded rod (115); the inner wall of the heating box (116) is fixedly arranged on a heating plate (123) by screws; a heat conducting block (117) is fixedly arranged on one side of the heating plate (123); and the inner wall of the heating box (116) is fixedly arranged on one side of the feeding pipe (109).

5. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the tank body (100) is provided with a discharge bin (124), the inner wall of the discharge bin (124) is movably provided with a discharge threaded rod (119), one side of the discharge threaded rod (119) is fixedly provided with a sealing bearing (120), both sides of the sealing bearing (120) are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the tank body (100), and one end of the discharge threaded rod (119) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the discharge transmission box (110).

6. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a stirring motor (118) and a material transfer motor (121); the stirring motor (118) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stirring transmission box (102) by means of screws; the bottom end of the stirring motor (118) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the stirring shaft (112); the material transfer motor (121) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the inner wall of the discharge transmission box (110) by means of screws; the right side of the material transfer motor (121) is fixedly arranged on one end of the discharge threaded rod (119).

7. A thermoplastic elastomer foaming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (105) is fixedly arranged in front of the tank body (100), a temperature display control screen (106) is fixedly arranged in front of the tank body (100), and a control button (107) is fixedly arranged in front of the tank body (100) and below the temperature display control screen (106).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Thermoplastic elastomer foaming device

    CN212653749U

Cited By

  • Thermoplastic elastomer foaming device

    CN223802952U