Uncovering head with rotary crochet hook

By designing an uncapping head with a rotating crochet hook, and using a guide rod with a pressure rod and a crochet hook structure, the problem of difficulty in removing Mylar tape at one time with traditional uncapping machines has been solved, automatic removal has been achieved, and production efficiency has been improved.

CN222373274UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SUZHOU XIREN INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420921406.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the PCB board production process, it is difficult for traditional cover lifters to effectively remove flexible mercury tape at one time, resulting in low production efficiency and requires manual assistance.

Method used

A decapping head with a rotating crochet hook is designed. It adopts a guide rod and a crochet hook structure with a pressure rod. By driving the cylinder to squeeze the pressure rod, the rotation of the guide rod is realized. During the rotation, the crochet hook will remove the Mylar tape that is difficult to remove. Peel off.

Benefits of technology

Automatic removal of Mylar tape is realized, improving production efficiency and reducing the need for manual assistance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The uncovering head comprises a driving air cylinder, a guide rod, a positioning seat and a floating seat, a rotating seat connected with the guide rod is arranged between the driving air cylinder and the positioning seat, the lower end of the guide rod is connected with the bearded needle, a guide sleeve is arranged in the rotating seat, a pressing rod is arranged in the guide sleeve, and a proximity switch is further arranged at the rear end of the guide sleeve. And the rotating seat is connected with the positioning seat through two spring rods. The Mylar adhesive tape removing device has the advantages that the guide rod with the pressing rod and the crochet hook structure are adopted, the pressing rod is extruded through the driving air cylinder, rotation of the guide rod is achieved, the crochet hook uncovers the Mylar adhesive tape which is difficult to remove in the rotation process, practicability is high, and production efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cover-opening machines, in particular to a cover-opening head with a rotating hook. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of PCB boards, protective covers are usually placed for capping to protect electrical components. Mylar is used on some end surfaces of electrical components to prevent the connecting pins of the electrical components from being impacted, squeezed, scratched, etc., to avoid damage to them during transportation or delivery. The cover and Mylar can effectively prevent damage to the electrical components on the upper end of the PCB board.

[0003] During the assembly process, the protective cover and Mylar tape on the surface need to be removed. In traditional operations, since the Mylar tape is a flexible material, general robots cannot remove it in one go, the grippers are not sensitive enough, and manual assistance is required to remove it, resulting in low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cover-opening head with a rotating hook to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a cover-lifting head with a rotating hook, comprising a driving cylinder, a guide rod, a positioning seat and a floating seat, a rotating seat connected to the guide rod is provided between the driving cylinder and the positioning seat, a hook is connected to the lower end of the guide rod, a guide sleeve is provided in the rotating seat, a pressure rod is provided in the guide sleeve, a proximity switch is also provided at the rear end of the guide sleeve, and the rotating seat is connected to the positioning seat by two spring rods.

[0007] Furthermore, a cover plate is provided at the upper end of the rotating seat, and a guide hole matching one end of the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder is provided on the cover plate and the rotating seat.

[0008] Furthermore, a mounting groove matching the pressure rod is provided on the inner side of the guide sleeve, and the inner diameter of the guide sleeve is consistent with the outer diameter of the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, a telescopic spring is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod, and top plates are provided on both sides of the guide rod close to the telescopic spring, and the upper end surface of the top plate is an inclined surface.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of pressing teeth are provided at the lower end of the pressure rod, and the plurality of pressing teeth are in contact with the top sheet. The pressure rod is sleeved on the guide rod and is located at the upper end of the telescopic spring.

[0011] Furthermore, the hook needle and the guide rod are an integrally formed structure.

[0012] Beneficial effect: A cover-lifting head with a rotating hook adopts a guide rod with a pressure rod and a hook needle structure. The guide rod is rotated by driving the cylinder to squeeze the pressure rod. The hook needle removes the difficult-to-remove Mylar tape during the rotation process. It is highly practical and effectively improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure explosion of the utility model.

[0015] Reference numerals

[0016] 1-driving cylinder, 2-guide rod, 3-positioning seat, 4-floating seat, 5-rotating seat, 6-hook needle, 7-guide sleeve, 8-pressure rod, 81-pressure tooth, 9-spring rod, 10-cover plate, 11-guide hole, 12-telescopic spring, 13-top plate, 14-proximity switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0018] Example

[0019] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a cover-lifting head with a rotating hook comprises a driving cylinder 1, a guide rod 2, a positioning seat 3 and a floating seat 4. A rotating seat 5 connected to the guide rod 2 is provided between the driving cylinder 1 and the positioning seat 3. A hook 6 is connected to the lower end of the guide rod 2. A guide sleeve 7 is provided in the rotating seat 5. A pressure rod 8 is provided in the guide sleeve 7. A proximity switch 14 is also provided at the rear end of the guide sleeve 7. The rotating seat 5 is connected to the positioning seat 3 by two spring rods 9.

[0020] A cover plate 10 is provided at the upper end of the rotating seat 5. A guide hole 11 matching one end of the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 1 is opened on the cover plate 10 and the rotating seat 5. One end of the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 1 is inserted into the guide hole 11 to press the pressure rod 8 downward, and the guide rod 2 is positioned and guided by the rotating seat 5.

[0021] The inner side of the guide sleeve 7 is provided with a mounting groove matching the pressure rod 8. The inner diameter of the guide sleeve 7 is consistent with the outer diameter of the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 1. A telescopic spring 12 is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod 2. Top plates 13 are provided on both sides of the guide rod 2 close to the telescopic spring 12. After the driving cylinder 1 is started, one end of the telescopic rod is pushed downward, and the upper end surface of the top plate 13 is an inclined surface. A plurality of pressing teeth 81 are provided at the lower end of the pressure rod 8, and the plurality of pressing teeth 81 are in contact with the top plate 13. The telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 1 presses the pressure rod 8 downward, and the top plate 13 slides along the pressing teeth 81 after being squeezed, so as to realize the rotation of the guide rod 2. After the rotation, the top plate 13 on the guide rod 2 is stuck in the plurality of pressing teeth 81. The pressure rod 8 is sleeved on the guide rod 2 and is located at the upper end of the telescopic spring 12. The guide rod 2 is automatically retracted by the telescopic spring 12.

[0022] The hook needle 6 and the guide rod 2 are integrally formed. When the guide rod 2 descends, the hook needle 6 is driven to extend out of the floating seat 4 and rotate. When the guide rod 2 retracts, the hook needle 6 moves upward while rotating to hook up the Mylar tape that is difficult to peel off.

[0023] When in use, the driving cylinder 1 pushes the pressure rod 8 downward, and the pressure tooth 81 at the lower end of the pressure rod 8 squeezes the top plate 13 on the guide rod 2, so that the guide rod 2 rotates, driving the hook needle 6 to descend, extend and rotate, and hook the Mylar tape through the rotation action. When retracting, the Mylar tape is also torn and peeled off by rotation.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the utility model content within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cover-lifting head with a rotating hook, comprising a driving cylinder (1), a guide rod (2), a positioning seat (3) and a floating seat (4), characterized in that: A rotating seat (5) connected to the guide rod (2) is provided between the driving cylinder (1) and the positioning seat (3); a hook needle (6) is connected to the lower end of the guide rod (2); a guide sleeve (7) is provided in the rotating seat (5); a pressure rod (8) is provided in the guide sleeve (7); a proximity switch (14) is also provided at the rear end of the guide sleeve (7); and the rotating seat (5) and the positioning seat (3) are connected via two spring rods (9).

2. A cover-lifting head with a rotating hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (10) is provided at the upper end of the rotating seat (5), and a guide hole (11) matching one end of the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder (1) is provided on the cover plate (10) and the rotating seat (5).

3. The cover-opening head with a rotating hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the guide sleeve (7) is provided with a mounting groove matching the pressure rod (8), and the inner diameter of the guide sleeve (7) is consistent with the outer diameter of the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder (1).

4. The cover-opening head with a rotating hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (12) is sleeved on the upper end of the guide rod (2), and top plates (13) are provided on both sides of the guide rod (2) close to the telescopic spring (12), and the upper end surface of the top plate (13) is an inclined surface.

5. The cover-opening head with a rotating hook according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the pressure rod (8) is provided with a plurality of pressure teeth (81), and the plurality of pressure teeth (81) are in contact with the top plate (13). The pressure rod (8) is sleeved on the guide rod (2) and is located at the upper end of the telescopic spring (12).

6. The cover-lifting head with a rotating hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook needle (6) and the guide rod (2) are an integrally formed structure.