Automatic aluminum ingot feeding mechanism
By designing the protection, adjustment and lifting mechanism of the automatic aluminum ingot feeding mechanism, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively protect aluminum ingots is solved, achieving effective protection of aluminum ingots and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421267602.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing equipment cannot effectively protect aluminum ingots, resulting in deformation of the conveyor belt, damage to the equipment and reduced production quality.
An automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots is designed, including a protection mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The protection mechanism fixes and protects the aluminum ingot through magnets and lifting plates; the adjustment mechanism adjusts the tension of the conveyor belt through the threaded rod and driven wheel; the lifting mechanism buffers the impact of the conveyor belt through the support tube and spring.
Effectively protect aluminum ingots from damage during transportation, extend the service life of equipment, and improve production quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222373630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to an automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum is a silvery-white metal, and its content in the earth's crust ranks third after oxygen and silicon. Aluminum has a low density, only 34.61% of iron and 30.33% of copper, so it is also called a light metal. Aluminum is a non-ferrous metal with the second largest output and usage in the world after steel. The density of aluminum is only 2.7103g / cm3, which is about 1 / 3 of the density of steel, copper or brass. Due to its light material, aluminum is often used in the manufacture of automobiles, trains, subways, ships, airplanes, rockets, spacecraft and other land, sea and air transportation vehicles to reduce their own weight and increase loading. When processing aluminum ingots, it is necessary to transport the aluminum ingots from one station to the next.
[0003] Since aluminum ingots can cause the conveyor belt to deform, the current equipment does not have the ability to adjust, which leads to damage to the equipment, thereby reducing the service life of the equipment. In addition, the current equipment cannot protect the aluminum ingots, which leads to damage to the product, thereby reducing the production quality. Therefore, an automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots is urgently needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.
[0005] Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of the utility model on one side provides an automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots, including a support frame, a mounting seat is provided on one side of the support frame, a motor is provided on the top of the mounting seat, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, a conveyor belt is provided on the outer surface of the driving wheel, a protection mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, an adjustment mechanism is provided on one side of the support frame, a lifting mechanism is provided inside the support frame, a slide groove is provided on the outer surface of the support frame, a mounting plate is provided inside the support frame, and a first magnet is provided on the top of the mounting plate.
[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: the protection mechanism includes a mounting frame, a lifting plate is arranged inside the mounting frame, a second magnet is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, sliding blocks are arranged on both sides of the lifting plate, a rotating rod is arranged on one side of the sliding block, and a baffle is arranged at one end of the rotating rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the aluminum ingot can be protected.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the magnetic pole directions of the first magnet and the second magnet are opposite, a sliding groove is provided inside the mounting frame, the sliding block is adapted to the sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the aluminum ingot can be pushed upward.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a threaded rod is arranged inside the fixed plate, a knob is arranged at one end of the threaded rod, a movable plate is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and a driven wheel is arranged on one side of the movable plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the tension of the conveyor belt can be adjusted.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a rotating shaft is provided on one side of the driven wheel, a moving block is provided on one side of the rotating shaft, first springs are provided on both sides of the moving block, the rotating shaft is adapted to the sliding groove, and the rotating shaft and the sliding groove are slidably connected.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the driven wheel can be moved.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: the lifting mechanism comprises a supporting tube, both ends of the supporting tube are provided with lifting blocks, and one side of the lifting block is provided with a second spring.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the impact on the conveyor belt can be buffered.
[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: a lifting slot is provided inside the support frame, the lifting block is matched with the lifting slot, and the lifting block is slidably connected with the lifting slot.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the support tube can be moved up and down.
[0019] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
[0020] 1. The automatic feeding mechanism of aluminum ingots is provided with an adjustment mechanism. By rotating the threaded rod, the movable plate can be driven to move, and then the movable block can be driven to move, and then the driven wheel can be driven to move, and then the tension of the conveyor belt can be adjusted. A lifting mechanism is provided, and the conveyor belt can be buffered by lifting the support cylinder, thereby extending the service life of the equipment;
[0021] 2. The automatic feeding mechanism of aluminum ingots is provided with a protective mechanism. The lifting plate can move up and down to drive the sliding block to move up and down, so that the baffle can move occasionally, thereby fixing the aluminum ingot, protecting the aluminum ingot and preventing the aluminum ingot from being damaged, thereby improving the production quality of the product.
[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first magnet of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first spring of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. mounting seat; 3. motor; 4. driving wheel; 5. conveyor belt; 6. protection mechanism; 7. adjustment mechanism; 8. lifting mechanism; 9. slide groove; 10. mounting plate; 11. first magnet; 12. mounting frame; 13. lifting plate; 14. second magnet; 15. sliding block; 16. rotating rod; 17. baffle; 18. sliding groove; 19. fixed plate; 20. threaded rod; 21. knob; 22. moving plate; 23. driven wheel; 24. rotating shaft; 25. moving block; 26. first spring; 27. supporting cylinder; 28. lifting block; 29. second spring; 30. lifting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots disclosed in the utility model, includes a support frame 1, a mounting seat 2 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, a motor 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 2, an output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 4, a conveyor belt 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the driving wheel 4, a protective mechanism 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 5, which can protect the aluminum ingots, an adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, which can adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 5, a lifting mechanism 8 is arranged inside the support frame 1, which can support the conveyor belt 5, a slide groove 9 is opened on the outer surface of the support frame 1, which can move the rotating shaft 24, a mounting plate 10 is arranged inside the support frame 1, and a first magnet 11 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 10, and the magnetic forces of the two first magnets 11 are different.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The protection mechanism 6 includes a mounting frame 12, a lifting plate 13 is arranged inside the mounting frame 12, and can be moved up and down, a second magnet 14 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 13, and is matched with the first magnet 11, sliding blocks 15 are arranged on both sides of the lifting plate 13, a rotating rod 16 is arranged on one side of the sliding block 15, and is rotatably connected with the sliding block 15, a baffle 17 is arranged at one end of the rotating rod 16, and is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 16, which can protect the aluminum ingot, thereby improving the production quality of the product, the magnetic pole directions of the first magnet 11 and the second magnet 14 are opposite, and thrust can be generated, a sliding groove 18 is opened inside the mounting frame 12, the sliding block 15 is matched with the sliding groove 18, and the sliding block 15 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 18, which can push the aluminum ingot upward, thereby facilitating the removal of the aluminum ingot,
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The adjustment mechanism 7 includes a fixed plate 19, which is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. A threaded rod 20 is arranged inside the fixed plate 19, and a knob 21 is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 20. A movable plate 22 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 19, and a groove is opened inside, which can be moved. A driven wheel 23 is arranged on one side of the movable plate 22, which can adjust the tension of the conveyor belt 5, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. A rotating shaft 24 is arranged on one side of the driven wheel 23, and a moving block 25 is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft 24, which is adapted to the groove. A first spring 26 is arranged on both sides of the moving block 25, and the rotating shaft 24 is adapted to the slide 9, and the rotating shaft 24 is slidably connected to the slide 9, which can move the driven wheel 23, thereby adjusting the tension of the conveyor belt 5, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The lifting mechanism 8 includes a support tube 27, which can support the conveyor belt 5. Both ends of the support tube 27 are provided with lifting blocks 28, which can move up and down. A second spring 29 is provided on one side of the lifting block 28, which can buffer the impact on the conveyor belt 5, thereby extending the service life of the equipment. A lifting groove 30 is opened inside the support frame 1, and the lifting block 28 is adapted to the lifting groove 30, and the lifting block 28 is slidably connected to the lifting groove 30, which can enable the support tube 27 to move up and down, thereby protecting the conveyor belt 5.
[0037] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:
[0038] The automatic feeding mechanism of aluminum ingots is provided with a motor 3. When using the equipment, the staff turns on the motor 3, and the motor 3 starts to work. The motor 3 can drive the driving wheel 4 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 4 can drive the conveyor belt 5 to rotate. The rotation of the conveyor belt 5 can drive the driven wheel 23 to rotate. The conveyor belt 5 is provided, and then the aluminum ingot is placed in the interior of the mounting frame 12. Under the action of gravity, the aluminum ingot will squeeze the lifting plate 13, so that the lifting plate 13 can move downward. The downward movement of the lifting plate 13 can drive the sliding block 15 to move. The downward movement of the sliding block 15 can drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 16 can drive the baffle 17 to move left and right, so that the baffle 17 can fix the aluminum ingot, so as to protect the aluminum ingot, so as to prevent the aluminum ingot from colliding during transportation, and thus improve the production quality of the product.
[0039] After the aluminum ingot is put in, the conveyor belt 5 will be affected by the gravity of the aluminum ingot and will be deformed downward. At this time, the conveyor belt 5 will squeeze the support cylinder 27, and the support cylinder 27 will move downward. The movement of the support cylinder 27 can drive the lifting block 28 to move downward. The downward movement of the lifting block 28 can cause the second spring 29 to deform, and then the second spring 29 recovers its deformation, which will push the support cylinder 27 to move upward, thereby buffering the impact on the conveyor belt 5. At this time, the conveyor belt 5 will squeeze the driven wheel 23, and the driven wheel 23 will be forced to move left and right. Since the moving block 25 can move, the rotating shaft 24 can move left and right, and the driven wheel 23 can move left and right, thereby preventing the equipment from being damaged due to excessive impact force, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0040] When the tension of the conveyor belt 5 needs to be adjusted, the staff turns the knob 21, which can drive the threaded rod 20 to transmit. Since the fixed plate 19 can limit the threaded rod 20, the threaded rod 20 can be rotated to drive the movable plate 22 to move. The movable plate 22 moves, and by driving the rotating shaft 24 to move, it can drive the driven wheel 23 to move, so that the tension of the conveyor belt 5 can be adjusted, and the second spring 29 can prevent the conveyor belt 5 from being subjected to excessive force, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.
[0041] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0042] 1. The automatic feeding mechanism of aluminum ingots is provided with an adjusting mechanism 7. By rotating the threaded rod 20, the moving plate 22 can be driven to move, and then the moving block 25 can be driven to move, and then the driven wheel 23 can be driven to move, and then the tension of the conveyor belt 5 can be adjusted. A lifting mechanism 8 is provided, and the conveyor belt 5 can be buffered by lifting the support cylinder 27, so as to extend the service life of the equipment;
[0043] 2. The automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots is provided with a protective mechanism 6, which can drive the sliding block 15 to move up and down by moving the lifting plate 13 up and down, and then the baffle 17 can move occasionally, so as to fix the aluminum ingot, and then protect the aluminum ingot to prevent the aluminum ingot from being damaged, and then improve the production quality of the product.
[0044] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots, characterized by: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a mounting seat (2) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1), a motor (3) is arranged on the top of the mounting seat (2), an output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (4), a conveyor belt (5) is arranged on the outer surface of the driving wheel (4), a protective mechanism (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (5), an adjustment mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1), a lifting mechanism (8) is arranged inside the support frame (1), a slide groove (9) is provided on the outer surface of the support frame (1), a mounting plate (10) is arranged inside the support frame (1), and a first magnet (11) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (10).
2. The automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection mechanism (6) comprises a mounting frame (12), a lifting plate (13) is arranged inside the mounting frame (12), a second magnet (14) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (13), sliding blocks (15) are arranged on both sides of the lifting plate (13), a rotating rod (16) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (15), and a baffle (17) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (16).
3. The automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The magnetic pole directions of the first magnet (11) and the second magnet (14) are opposite, a sliding groove (18) is provided inside the mounting frame (12), the sliding block (15) is adapted to the sliding groove (18), and the sliding block (15) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (18).
4. The automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a fixed plate (19), a threaded rod (20) is arranged inside the fixed plate (19), a knob (21) is arranged at one end of the threaded rod (20), a movable plate (22) is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (19), and a driven wheel (23) is arranged on one side of the movable plate (22).
5. The automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft (24) is provided on one side of the driven wheel (23), a moving block (25) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (24), first springs (26) are provided on both sides of the moving block (25), the rotating shaft (24) is adapted to the slide groove (9), and the rotating shaft (24) and the slide groove (9) are slidably connected.
6. The automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (8) comprises a support tube (27), both ends of the support tube (27) are provided with lifting blocks (28), and one side of the lifting block (28) is provided with a second spring (29).
7. The automatic feeding mechanism for aluminum ingots according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A lifting groove (30) is provided inside the support frame (1), the lifting block (28) is adapted to the lifting groove (30), and the lifting block (28) is slidably connected to the lifting groove (30).