Railway zinc impregnation part surface treatment device with cooling mechanism
By introducing a cooling mechanism and a gear transmission system into the zincizing parts processing device, the problem of lack of cooling and mechanical transmission in the existing technology is solved, and the zincizing effect and the performance of parts are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421146242.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The lack of cooling structure and mechanical transmission methods during the processing of existing zinc seepage components, resulting in poor zinc seepage effect.
A surface treatment device for railway zinc infiltration parts with a cooling mechanism is designed, including a zinc infiltration pool, a storage frame, a vertical plate, a cooling chamber and a gear transmission system. It is cooled by an axial flow fan and uses a stepper motor to drive the gear transmission. Move the component up and down.
It effectively improves the zinc infiltration effect, reduces the temperature of parts through cooling, enhances its corrosion resistance and wear resistance, and improves the processing efficiency of parts through mechanical transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN222374749U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sherardizing parts, and in particular to a surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Sherardizing parts refer to parts that have been treated with the sherardizing process. Sherardizing is a surface treatment technology that immerses the parts in molten zinc liquid to allow zinc atoms to penetrate into the surface layer of the parts, thereby improving their corrosion resistance and wear resistance. Among them, fastener screws, bolts, nuts, clips, washers and other parts are widely used in railway vehicles and track facilities to fix rails and sleepers to ensure the stability and safety of the tracks.
[0003] At present, when the parts are subjected to the zinc-diffusion process, there is a lack of a structure for cooling the parts after the zinc-diffusion process, and there is no function of using the mechanical transmission method of gear transmission to drive the parts to move up and down, resulting in the zinc-diffusion effect is not very good. For this reason, we propose a surface treatment device for railway zinc-diffusion parts with a cooling mechanism. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a surface treatment device for railway sherardized parts with a cooling mechanism. The utility model has a structure for cooling the parts after sherardizing, and has the function of using a mechanical transmission method of gear transmission to drive the parts after sherardizing to move up and down, thereby effectively improving the sherardizing effect.
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting a technical solution that is a surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism, comprising a sherardizing tank, a storage frame is arranged inside the sherardizing tank, a vertical plate is connected to the top of the storage frame, a cooling chamber is fixed on the top of the sherardizing tank, and a U-shaped mounting plate is installed on the top of the cooling chamber;
[0006] Axial flow fans are installed at both ends of the cooling chamber, a gear is provided on one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate, a stepper motor is installed on one end of the gear, a spur rack is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a No. 1 reserved opening is provided at the top of the zincizing pool, the top and bottom of the cooling chamber, and a No. 2 reserved opening is provided at the top of the U-shaped mounting plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the stepper motor can drive the gear to rotate, and the gear teeth on the outer side of the gear mesh with the spur rack on one side of the vertical plate, thereby driving the vertical plate to move up and down through meshing transmission;
[0008] The vertical plate drives the storage frame into the interior of the cooling chamber. The axial flow fans at both ends of the cooling chamber can blow air to the sherardizing parts inside the storage frame, so that the temperature of the sherardizing parts is reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling.
[0009] Specifically, the bottom of the stepper motor is connected to the U-shaped mounting plate via a connecting plate, one side of the stepper motor is connected to a power line, and a current output end of the power line is electrically connected to a current input end of the stepper motor.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate can make the stepper motor and the U-shaped mounting plate tightly connected, and the power line can supply power to the stepper motor.
[0011] Specifically, through holes are provided at both ends of the cooling chamber, and wire meshes are installed on the outer sides of the through holes by screws.
[0012] Specifically, a zinc liquid injection port is provided at the upper end of one side of the zincizing tank, and a zinc liquid discharge port is provided at the lower end of the other side of the zincizing tank.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the zinc liquid injection port is convenient for personnel to inject the zinc liquid into the interior of the zincizing tank, and the wire mesh is convenient for the discharge of the zinc liquid inside the zincizing tank.
[0014] Specifically, the other end of the gear is connected to the output end of the stepper motor.
[0015] Specifically, a support plate is fixed to one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate, and one end of the gear is connected to the support plate through a bearing.
[0016] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0017] The utility model discloses a surface treatment device for railway zinc-diffusion parts with a cooling mechanism. A stepping motor can drive a gear to rotate, and the gear teeth on the outer side of the gear mesh with a spur rack on one side of a vertical plate, thereby driving the vertical plate to move up and down.
[0018] The utility model discloses a surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism. The vertical plate drives the storage frame to enter the interior of the cooling chamber. The axial flow fans at both ends of the cooling chamber can blow air to the sherardizing parts inside the storage frame, so that the temperature of the sherardizing parts is reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and lowering the temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the storage frame structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling chamber structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. zinc diffusion tank; 2. cooling chamber; 3. vertical plate; 4. stepping motor; 5. gear; 6. spur rack; 7. support plate; 8. zinc liquid injection port; 9. zinc liquid discharge port; 10. wire mesh; 11. axial flow fan; 12. power cord; 13. connecting plate; 14. storage frame; 15. No. 1 reserved port; 16. through hole; 17. U-shaped mounting plate; 18. No. 2 reserved port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] In order to improve the effect of sherardizing, Figure 1-3 As shown, a surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism described in the utility model comprises a sherardizing tank 1, a storage frame 14 is arranged inside the sherardizing tank 1, a vertical plate 3 is connected to the top of the storage frame 14, a cooling chamber 2 is fixed on the top of the sherardizing tank 1, and a U-shaped mounting plate 17 is installed on the top of the cooling chamber 2;
[0026] Axial fans 11 are installed at both ends of the cooling chamber 2, a gear 5 is provided on one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 17, a stepper motor 4 is installed on one end of the gear 5, a spur rack 6 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 3, a No. 1 reserved opening 15 is provided at the top of the zincizing pool 1 and the top and bottom of the cooling chamber 2, and a No. 2 reserved opening 18 is provided at the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 17.
[0027] When in use, the stepper motor 4 can drive the gear 5 to rotate, and the gear teeth on the outer side of the gear 5 mesh with the spur rack 6 on one side of the vertical plate 3, thereby driving the vertical plate 3 to move up and down through the meshing transmission;
[0028] The vertical plate 3 drives the storage frame 14 to enter the interior of the cooling chamber 2. The axial flow fans 11 at both ends of the cooling chamber 2 can blow air to the sherardizing parts inside the storage frame 14, so that the temperature of the sherardizing parts is reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling.
[0029] For example, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the stepper motor 4 is connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 17 via a connecting plate 13 , a power line 12 is connected to one side of the stepper motor 4 , and a current output end of the power line 12 is electrically connected to a current input end of the stepper motor 4 .
[0030] When in use, the connecting plate 13 can enable the stepping motor 4 to be tightly connected to the U-shaped mounting plate 17 , and the power line 12 can supply power to the stepping motor 4 .
[0031] For example, Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, through holes 16 are provided at both ends of the cooling chamber 2, and wire meshes 10 are installed on the outer sides of the through holes 16 by screws.
[0032] When in use, the through holes 16 facilitate air circulation, and the wire mesh 10 can block foreign matter outside the cooling chamber 2.
[0033] For example, Figure 1 As shown, a zinc liquid injection port 8 is provided at the upper end of one side of the zincizing tank 1, and a zinc liquid discharge port 9 is provided at the lower end of the other side of the zincizing tank 1.
[0034] When in use, the zinc liquid injection port 8 is convenient for personnel to inject the zinc liquid into the interior of the zincizing tank 1 , and the wire mesh 10 is convenient for the discharge of the zinc liquid inside the zincizing tank 1 .
[0035] For example, Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the other end of the gear 5 is connected to the output end of the stepping motor 4.
[0036] When in use, the stepper motor 4 can drive the gear 5 to rotate.
[0037] For example, Figure 1 As shown, a support plate 7 is fixed to one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate 17, and one end of the gear 5 is connected to the support plate 7 via a bearing.
[0038] When in use, the support plate 7 can support the gear 5, and through the bearing, the gear 5 can rotate smoothly when driven.
[0039] When the utility model is used, personnel place fastener screws, bolts, nuts, gussets, washers and other parts to be zinc-plated into the interior of the storage frame 14, and inject zinc liquid into the zinc-plating tank 1 through the zinc liquid injection port 8, so that the fastener screws, bolts, nuts, gussets, washers and other parts can be immersed in the zinc liquid, and the parts can be zinc-plated;
[0040] The personnel use the power cord 12 to connect the stepper motor 4 to the power supply, and the stepper motor 4 can drive the gear 5 to rotate, and the gear teeth on the outer side of the gear 5 mesh with the spur rack 6 on one side of the vertical plate 3, and then the vertical plate 3 can be driven to move up and down by the meshing transmission;
[0041] The vertical plate 3 drives the storage frame 14 to enter the interior of the cooling chamber 2. The axial flow fans 11 at both ends of the cooling chamber 2 can blow air to the sherardizing parts inside the storage frame 14, so that the temperature of the sherardizing parts is reduced, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a zincizing tank (1), wherein a storage frame (14) is arranged inside the zincizing tank (1), a vertical plate (3) is connected to the top of the storage frame (14), a cooling chamber (2) is fixed to the top of the zincizing tank (1), and a U-shaped mounting plate (17) is installed on the top of the cooling chamber (2); Axial fans (11) are installed at both ends of the cooling chamber (2), a gear (5) is provided on one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate (17), a stepping motor (4) is installed on one end of the gear (5), a spur rack (6) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (3), a No. 1 reserved opening (15) is provided on the top of the zincizing pool (1) and the top and bottom of the cooling chamber (2), and a No. 2 reserved opening (18) is provided on the top of the U-shaped mounting plate (17).
2. A surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the stepper motor (4) is connected to the U-shaped mounting plate (17) via a connecting plate (13); one side of the stepper motor (4) is connected to a power line (12); a current output end of the power line (12) is electrically connected to a current input end of the stepper motor (4).
3. The surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Through holes (16) are provided at both ends of the cooling chamber (2), and wire meshes (10) are installed on the outsides of the through holes (16) by means of screws.
4. The surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A zinc liquid injection port (8) is provided at the upper end of one side of the zincizing tank (1), and a zinc liquid discharge port (9) is provided at the lower end of the other side of the zincizing tank (1).
5. The surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the gear (5) is connected to the output end of the stepping motor (4).
6. The surface treatment device for railway sherardizing parts with a cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is fixed to one side of the top of the U-shaped mounting plate (17), and one end of the gear (5) is connected to the support plate (7) via a bearing.