Roof structure capable of preventing accumulated snow from being accumulated

Abstract

The roof structure comprises a house body, the house body is provided with a roof part, the roof part comprises a roof side and an eave side, the roof part extends downwards in the direction close to the eave side along the roof side, and the roof part is provided with a fixing plate; the extending direction of the fixing plate is parallel to the extending direction of the roof part, a push plate slides on the fixing plate, and the sliding direction of the push plate is the extending direction of the fixing plate. The push plate slides in the extending direction of the fixed plate, so that accumulated snow on the roof is conveniently scraped, compared with residents for sweeping and cleaning the accumulated snow, snow removal is more convenient, and the device has the effects of conveniently removing the accumulated snow and reducing accumulated snow on the roof.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building construction, and in particular to a roof structure for preventing snow accumulation. Background Art

[0002] The roof is the load-bearing and enclosing component at the top of the building, generally composed of three parts: roofing, thermal insulation layer and load-bearing structure.

[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN216810674U discloses a roof drainage structure for a building, comprising a roof and a gutter arranged at the lower edge of the roof, the gutter being provided with a drainage outlet, the gutter being connected to a drainage pipe at the drainage outlet; the gutter being provided with a sewage intercepting member, the sewage intercepting member comprising a baffle arranged in the gutter, the two baffles being respectively located at the two ends of the gutter, and the baffles being arranged obliquely downward from the ends of the gutter toward the middle of the gutter; the sewage intercepting member also comprising a collecting frame for collecting debris such as fallen leaves on the baffle, the collecting frame being located below the baffle, and the collecting frame being located between the two baffles, and the collecting frame being provided with a plurality of sieve holes connected to the gutter.

[0004] In actual use, heavy snow is easy to accumulate on the roof surface. Snow that is too thick can easily affect the structural stability of the house. Therefore, it is necessary to clear the snow. The existing snow cleaning requires residents to go to the roof to sweep the snow, which is inconvenient and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to facilitate snow clearing, the present application provides a roof structure that prevents snow accumulation.

[0006] The present application provides a roof structure for preventing snow accumulation, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A roof structure for preventing snow accumulation includes a house body, the house body is provided with a roof portion, the roof portion includes a roof side and an eaves side, the roof portion extends downward along the roof side toward the eaves side, the roof portion is provided with a fixing plate, the extension direction of the fixing plate is parallel to the extension direction of the roof portion, the fixing plate is slidably provided with a push plate, and the sliding direction of the push plate is the extension direction of the fixing plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixed plate and a push plate are set. When snow clearing operation is required, the push plate slides along the extension direction of the fixed plate, thereby facilitating the scraping of snow accumulated on the roof. Compared with residents sweeping and cleaning snow, snow removal is more convenient and snow accumulation is reduced.

[0009] Optionally, the fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove, the push plate slides on the sliding groove wall, the sliding groove bottom is provided with a fixed groove, the fixed groove is located on the side of the fixed plate close to the roof side, the push plate is provided with a fixing part, the fixing part is embedded in the fixing groove and limits the movement of the push plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, sliding grooves and fixed grooves are set. When there is no need to remove snow, the push plate is moved to the fixed groove and fixed by the fixing parts, thereby reducing the accidental movement of the push plate. Secondly, the push plate is fixed to the side of the fixing plate close to the roof, which is convenient for the next snow removal operation.

[0011] Optionally, the push plate is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is located at one end of the push plate that abuts against the bottom of the sliding groove, the fixing member includes a fixing spring and a fixing block, the fixing spring is located at the bottom of the mounting groove, the fixing block is located at one end of the fixing spring away from the bottom of the mounting groove, the fixing block is used to be embedded in the fixing groove, and the elastic force of the fixing spring limits the fixing block from moving in a direction close to the bottom of the mounting groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixing spring and a fixing block are set. When the push plate is moved to align the fixing block with the fixing groove, the elastic force of the fixing spring causes the fixing block to be embedded in the fixing groove. By fixing the fixing block in this way, the fixing operation is more convenient.

[0013] Optionally, the push plate is provided with a control hole, which is located at the end of the push plate away from the roof part, the control hole is connected to the mounting groove, the control hole is provided with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected to the fixed block, and the end of the sliding rod away from the fixed block protrudes from the outer wall of the end of the push plate away from the roof part.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a sliding rod is provided, and the sliding rod is used to control the movement of the fixed block, so that when the push plate needs to slide, the fixed block can be disengaged from the fixed groove by moving the sliding rod. In this way, subsequent snow clearing operations are facilitated.

[0015] Optionally, the sliding rod is provided with a shielding plate, which is located at one end of the sliding rod away from the fixed block, and the shielding plate abuts against one end of the push plate away from the roof portion, and the push plate closes the control hole.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a shielding plate is set, and the shielding plate is used to close the control hole. In this way, the situation where snow enters the control hole and limits the sliding of the sliding rod is reduced, thereby making the sliding of the sliding rod more stable.

[0017] Optionally, the push plate is provided with a scraper block, which is located on the side of the push plate close to the eaves, and the scraper block abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove. The scraper block is provided with an inclined surface, which is located at one end of the scraper block close to the eaves, and the inclined surface extends along the end away from the bottom of the sliding groove toward the direction close to the roof.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, in actual use, there is a situation where snow accumulates and enters the sliding groove, which makes it inconvenient for the push plate to slide. Therefore, a scraper block is provided, and the residual snow at the bottom of the sliding groove is scraped off by the inclined surface of the scraper block, so that the push plate can clean the snow on the roof.

[0019] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. A fixed plate and a push plate are set. When snow removal is required, the push plate slides along the extension direction of the fixed plate, making the snow removal operation more convenient and reducing the accumulation of snow;

[0021] 2. Set up sliding grooves and fixed grooves. When there is no need to remove snow, move the push plate to the fixed groove and fix the push plate through the fixing parts to reduce the accidental movement of the push plate. Secondly, fix the push plate on the side of the fixed plate close to the roof, which is convenient for the next snow removal operation.

[0022] 3. A scraper block is provided to scrape away the residual snow at the bottom of the sliding groove through the inclined surface of the scraper block, so that the push plate can clean the snow on the roof. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the embodiment.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of an embodiment, mainly showing the fixing parts.

[0025] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Roof body; 2. Roof part; 3. Roof side; 4. Eaves side; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Sliding groove; 7. Fixed groove; 8. Push plate; 9. Scraper block; 10. Inclined surface; 11. Mounting groove; 12. Fixing part; 13. Fixing spring; 14. Fixed block; 15. Control hole; 16. Sliding rod; 17. Shielding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] The present application embodiment discloses a roof structure for preventing snow accumulation. Figure 1, including a house body, the house body is provided with a roof portion 2, the roof portion 2 includes a roof side 3 and an eave side 4, the height of the roof side 3 is higher than the height of the eave side 4, and the roof portion 2 extends downward along the roof side 3 toward the eave side 4.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The roof portion 2 is provided with a fixing plate 5, the fixing plate 5 is located between the roof side 3 and the eave side 4, the fixing plate 5 connects the roof side 3 and the eave side 4 of the roof portion 2, and the length direction of the fixing plate 5 is parallel to the extension direction of the roof portion 2. The fixing plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove 6, and the extension direction of the sliding groove 6 is the length direction of the fixing plate 5. The bottom of the sliding groove 6 is provided with a fixing groove 7, and the fixing groove 7 is located on the side of the bottom wall of the sliding groove 6 close to the roof side 3. The wall of the sliding groove 6 is provided with a push plate 8, and the push plate 8 slides in the sliding groove 6, and the sliding direction of the push plate 8 is the extension direction of the sliding groove 6. The push plate 8 is used to clean the snow accumulated on the roof portion 2.

[0029] The push plate 8 is provided with a scraper block 9, which is located in the sliding groove 6 and on the side of the push plate 8 close to the eaves side 4, and the scraper block 9 abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove 6. The scraper block 9 is provided with an inclined surface 10, which is located at one end of the scraper block 9 close to the eaves side 4, and the inclined surface 10 extends from the end away from the bottom of the sliding groove 6 toward the direction close to the roof portion 2, and the inclined surface 10 is used to remove snow located in the sliding groove 6.

[0030] The push plate 8 is provided with a mounting groove 11, and the mounting groove 11 is located at one end of the push plate 8 that contacts the bottom of the sliding groove 6. The push plate 8 is provided with a fixing member 12, and the fixing member 12 is located in the mounting groove 11. The fixing member 12 is used to be embedded in the fixing groove 7 and limit the movement of the push plate 8. In actual use, the fixing member 12 includes a fixing spring 13 and a fixing block 14. The fixing spring 13 is located at the bottom of the mounting groove 11, and one end of the fixing spring 13 away from the bottom of the mounting groove 11 is located in the mounting groove 11. The fixing block 14 is connected to the fixing spring 13, and the fixing block 14 is located at one end of the fixing spring 13 away from the bottom of the mounting groove 11. The fixing block 14 is used to be embedded in the fixing groove 7, and the elastic force of the fixing spring 13 limits the fixing block 14 from moving in the direction close to the bottom of the mounting groove 11.

[0031] When the fixing spring 13 is in a normal state, one end of the fixing block 14 away from the fixing spring 13 protrudes out of the side wall of the push plate 8 and is embedded in the fixing groove 7 .

[0032] The push plate 8 is provided with a control hole 15, which is located at the end of the push plate 8 away from the roof portion 2, and the control hole 15 is connected to the mounting groove 11. The extension direction of the fixing hole is parallel to the sliding direction of the fixing block 14, and the wall of the control hole 15 is provided with a sliding rod 16, which slides on the wall of the control hole 15, and the sliding direction of the sliding rod 16 is the extension direction of the fixing hole. The sliding rod 16 is connected to the fixing block 14, and the end of the sliding rod 16 away from the fixing block 14 protrudes from the outer wall of the end of the push plate 8 away from the roof portion 2. The sliding rod 16 is provided with a shielding plate 17, which is located at the end of the sliding rod 16 away from the fixing block 14, and the shielding plate 17 abuts against the end of the push plate 8 away from the roof portion 2, and the push plate 8 is used to close the control hole 15.

[0033] The implementation principle of a roof structure for preventing snow accumulation in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: in actual use, when snow needs to be cleared, the shielding plate 17 is pushed and the sliding rod 16 is driven to move, and the moving butterfly fixing block 14 of the sliding rod 16 is disengaged from the fixing groove 7. At this time, pushing the push plate 8 can make the push plate 8 slide along the extension direction of the sliding groove 6. During the movement of the push plate 8, the inclined surface 10 will clear the snow in the sliding groove 6.

[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A roof structure for preventing snow accumulation, comprising a house body, characterized in that: The house body is provided with a roof portion (2), the roof portion (2) comprises a roof side (3) and an eave side (4), the roof portion (2) extends downward along the roof side (3) towards the eave side (4), the roof portion (2) is provided with a fixing plate (5), the extension direction of the fixing plate (5) is parallel to the extension direction of the roof portion (2), the fixing plate (5) is slidably provided with a push plate (8), the sliding direction of the push plate (8) is the extension direction of the fixing plate (5).

2. The roof structure for preventing snow accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove (6), the push plate (8) slides on the groove wall of the sliding groove (6), the bottom of the sliding groove (6) is provided with a fixing groove (7), the fixing groove (7) is located on the side of the fixed plate (5) close to the roof side (3), and the push plate (8) is provided with a fixing member (12), and the fixing member (12) is embedded in the fixing groove (7) and limits the movement of the push plate (8).

3. The roof structure for preventing snow accumulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push plate (8) is provided with a mounting groove (11), and the mounting groove (11) is located at one end of the push plate (8) abutting against the bottom of the sliding groove (6). The fixing member (12) includes a fixing spring (13) and a fixing block (14). The fixing spring (13) is located at the bottom of the mounting groove (11), and the fixing block (14) is located at one end of the fixing spring (13) away from the bottom of the mounting groove (11). The fixing block (14) is used to be embedded in the fixing groove (7), and the elastic force of the fixing spring (13) limits the fixing block (14) from moving in a direction close to the bottom of the mounting groove (11).

4. The roof structure for preventing snow accumulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push plate (8) is provided with a control hole (15), the control hole (15) is located at the end of the push plate (8) away from the roof portion (2), the control hole (15) is connected to the mounting groove (11), the control hole (15) is provided with a sliding rod (16), the sliding rod (16) is connected to the fixing block (14), and the end of the sliding rod (16) away from the fixing block (14) protrudes from the outer wall of the end of the push plate (8) away from the roof portion (2).

5. The roof structure for preventing snow accumulation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding rod (16) is provided with a shielding plate (17), and the shielding plate (17) is located at one end of the sliding rod (16) away from the fixed block (14). The shielding plate (17) abuts against one end of the push plate (8) away from the roof portion (2), and the push plate (8) closes the control hole (15).

6. The roof structure for preventing snow accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (8) is provided with a scraper block (9), the scraper block (9) is located on a side of the push plate (8) close to the eaves side (4), the scraper block (9) abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove (6), the scraper block (9) is provided with an inclined surface (10), the inclined surface (10) is located at one end of the scraper block (9) close to the eaves side (4), and the inclined surface (10) extends along the end away from the bottom of the sliding groove (6) towards the direction close to the roof portion (2).

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