Pressure pipeline mounting and supporting structure in constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure pipeline installation support structure in constructional engineering, which comprises a support plate, both sides of the support plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the tops of the sides, far away from each other, of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with connecting sheets, the top of the support plate is provided with two placing grooves, the front sides and the rear sides of the placing grooves are opened, and the two placing grooves are connected with the connecting sheets. The containing groove is used for containing a pressure pipeline, a movable plate is arranged above the supporting plate, and two arc-shaped grooves with the front sides and the rear sides being open are formed in the bottom of the movable plate. Through the arrangement of a series of structures, the movable plate and the arc-shaped pressing plate can be driven to vertically move to press and fix the pressure pipeline, by means of the vertical movable mode, the pressure pipeline pressing and fixing device can be suitable for pressing and fixing pipelines of different specifications, the application range is widened, the pressure pipeline can be rapidly disassembled and taken in a simple pulling mode, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. The operation can be completed without tools, and personnel operation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressure pipeline installation support structures, in particular to a pressure pipeline installation support structure in a construction project. Background Art

[0002] Pressure pipes are essential pipes in construction projects. The installation of pressure pipes is inseparable from the support structure. The support structure is used to fix the pipes, and the support structure after the pipes are fixed is fixed to the wall or the support frame. In the prior art, the support structure fixes the pipes, usually by using clamps and bolts for fixing and supporting. The clamp and bolt fixing method can only be applied to pipes of the same specification, and the scope of application is limited. In addition, tools are required for fixing and disassembling the pipes, which is cumbersome and cannot meet the use requirements. Based on the above situation, we propose a support structure for the installation of pressure pipes in construction projects. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a pressure pipeline installation support structure in construction engineering.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project comprises a support plate, both sides of the support plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the tops of the two connecting plates on the sides away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting pieces, the top of the support plate is provided with two placement grooves with openings on the front and rear sides, the placement grooves are used to place the pressure pipes, a movable plate is provided above the support plate, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with two arc grooves with openings on the front and rear sides, the arc grooves are located above the corresponding placement grooves, an elastic pressing mechanism is installed in the arc groove, the elastic pressing mechanism is used to press the pressure pipes, a controller and an audible and visual alarm are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, the two elastic pressing mechanisms and the audible and visual alarm are electrically connected to the controller The movable plate is mounted on the two guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the two guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the two guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the two guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the two guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the two guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the two guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the three guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the three guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the three guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the three guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the three guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the three guide mechanisms, and the movable plate is mounted on the three guide mechanisms.

[0006] Preferably, the elastic pressing mechanism includes an arc pressure plate arranged in the arc groove, the top of the arc pressure plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped guide rod, the top of the T-shaped guide rod extends to the top of the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably sleeved on the two T-shaped guide rods, and the T-shaped guide rod has a vertical guiding effect on the arc pressure plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between the top of the arc pressure plate and the top inner wall of the corresponding arc groove, and the spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rod. Under the elastic force of the spring, when the arc pressure plate is restricted from moving, a space distance is provided for the movable plate to continue to move, and a pressure sensor is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the arc pressure plate, and the pressure sensor is used to detect the extrusion pressure. Both pressure sensors are electrically connected to the controller, and a first elastic anti-slip rubber is bonded and fixed to the bottom of the arc pressure plate, and the top of the first elastic anti-slip rubber is movably in contact with the corresponding bottom of the pressure sensor. The setting of the first elastic anti-slip rubber can effectively reduce the slippage of the pressure pipeline during the pressing process.

[0007] Preferably, the guide mechanism includes a guide block, a first groove is opened on the side where the two connecting plates are close to each other, a first guide rod is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first groove, the guide block is slidably mounted on the corresponding first guide rod, and the side where the two guide blocks are close to each other is fixedly connected to the side where the two positioning blocks are away from each other.

[0008] Preferably, the threaded drive mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably mounted on the top of the support plate, the bottom of the support plate is provided with grooves with openings on the front and rear sides, the bottom end of the screw rod extends into the groove and is fixedly connected with a knob, a square block is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, and the screw rod and the square block are threadedly connected in such a way that the square block can be driven to move vertically while the screw rod rotates, the movable plate is movably sleeved on the square block, and one of the three slots is opened on the right side of the square block.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes an L-shaped card rod movably mounted in the card slot, three installation slots are opened on the top of the movable plate, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the installation slot, and the sides of the two L-shaped card rods located on both sides close to each other and the right side of the middle L-shaped card rod respectively extend into the corresponding installation slots, and the L-shaped card rod is slidably mounted on the corresponding positioning rod, and the positioning rod has a lateral guiding effect on the L-shaped card rod, and the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped card rod is fixed to the inner wall of the corresponding installation slot by magnetic attraction.

[0010] Preferably, a second elastic anti-skid rubber is bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the placement groove. The provision of the second elastic anti-skid rubber can effectively reduce slipping during the pressing process. Two bolt holes are provided on the top of the connecting piece.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided on the top of the square block, the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a square hole is provided on the top of the movable plate, the inner wall of the square hole is fitted with the outer side of the square block.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Through the coordination of the guide mechanism, the threaded driving mechanism, the movable plate and the elastic pressing mechanism, the pressure pipe can be pressed by driving the movable plate and the arc-shaped pressing plate to move vertically. By using the vertical movable method, it can be applied to press pipes of different specifications, thereby improving the scope of application;

[0014] 2. Through the combination of the card slot and the card installation mechanism, the blocking of the movable plate can be quickly released by simply pulling, thereby quickly releasing the fixation of the pressure pipeline, making it convenient for personnel to dismantle the pressure pipeline without the help of tools;

[0015] The utility model can drive the movable plate and the arc-shaped pressure plate to move vertically to press the pressure pipe through the arrangement of a series of structures. The vertical movable manner can be used to press pipes of different specifications, thereby improving the scope of application. The pressure pipe can be quickly disassembled by a simple pulling manner, and it can be completed without the aid of tools, thus being convenient for personnel to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.

[0019] In the figure: 100, connecting plate; 101, supporting plate; 102, connecting piece; 1, placement slot; 2, screw; 3, square block; 4, moving plate; 5, first slot; 6, first guide rod; 7, guide block; 8, arc slot; 9, arc pressure plate; 10, controller; 11, sound and light alarm; 12, T-shaped guide rod; 13, spring; 14, pressure sensor; 15, positioning block; 16, slot; 17, L-shaped clamping rod; 18, installation slot; 19, positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-3, a pressure pipeline installation support structure in a construction project, comprising a support plate 101, both sides of the support plate 101 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 100, the tops of the two connecting plates 100 away from each other are fixedly connected with a connecting piece 102, the top of the connecting piece 102 is provided with two bolt holes, the top of the support plate 101 is provided with two placement grooves 1 with openings on the front and rear sides, and a second elastic anti-slip rubber is bonded and fixed to the bottom inner wall of the placement groove 1, a movable plate 4 is provided above the support plate 101, the bottom of the movable plate 4 is provided with two arc grooves 8 with openings on the front and rear sides, the arc groove 8 is located above the corresponding placement groove 1, an elastic pressing mechanism is installed in the arc groove 8, the elastic pressing mechanism includes an arc pressing plate 9 arranged in the arc groove 8, the top of the arc pressing plate 9 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped guide rod 12, the top of the T-shaped guide rod 12 extends to the top of the movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 is slidably sleeved on the two T-shaped guide rods 12, wherein the top inner wall of the arc groove 8 is opened A rectangular perforation is provided, and the inner wall of the rectangular perforation is in movably contact with the outer side of the corresponding T-shaped guide rod 12. The T-shaped guide rod 12 has a vertical guiding effect on the arc pressure plate 9. A spring 13 is fixedly connected between the top of the arc pressure plate 9 and the top inner wall of the corresponding arc groove 8. The spring 13 is movably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rod 12. Under the elastic force of the spring 13, when the arc pressure plate 9 is restricted from moving, the movable plate 4 can be provided with a space distance to continue moving. A pressure sensor 14 is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the arc pressure plate 9, wherein the bottom of the arc pressure plate 9 is provided with a second groove with openings on the front and rear sides. The pressure sensor 14 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the corresponding second groove. The pressure sensor 14 is used to detect the extrusion pressure. A first elastic anti-slip rubber is bonded and fixed to the bottom of the arc pressure plate 9. The top of the first elastic anti-slip rubber is in movably contact with the bottom of the corresponding pressure sensor 14. The setting of the first elastic anti-slip rubber can effectively reduce the slippage of the pressure pipeline during the pressing process.

[0022] A controller 10 and an audible and visual alarm 11 are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 4, and the two pressure sensors 14 and the audible and visual alarm 11 are electrically connected to the controller 10. A guide mechanism is installed on the side where the two connecting plates 100 are close to each other, and the guide mechanism includes a guide block 7. A first groove 5 is opened on the side where the two connecting plates 100 are close to each other, and a first guide rod 6 is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first groove 5. The guide block 7 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding first guide rod 6, wherein a guide hole is opened on the top of the guide block 7, and the inner wall of the guide hole is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding first guide rod 6;

[0023] The two guide blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the sides close to each other with positioning blocks 15, and the movable plate 4 is movably sleeved on the two positioning blocks 15, wherein positioning grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the movable plate 4, and the sides of the two positioning grooves away from each other are set as openings, and the positioning blocks 15 are movably sleeved in the corresponding positioning grooves, and the first guide rod 6, the guide block 7 and the positioning block 15 cooperate to play a vertical guiding effect on the movable plate 4, and a threaded driving mechanism is rotatably installed at the top center position of the support plate 101, and the movable plate 4 is movably sleeved on the threaded driving mechanism, and the threaded driving mechanism includes a screw 2 rotatably installed on the top of the support plate 101, and the bottom of the support plate 101 is provided with openings on the front and rear sides. A groove is set, and the bottom end of the screw rod 2 extends into the groove and is fixedly connected with a knob, wherein a rotating hole is opened on the inner wall of the top of the groove, and a bearing is fixedly sleeved in the rotating hole, and the inner side of the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screw rod 2, and the bearing plays the role of providing a rotatable installation for the screw rod 2, and a square block 3 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 2, wherein a threaded hole is opened on the top of the square block 3, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2, and the screw rod 2 and the square block 3 are threadedly connected by the threaded hole, so that the square block 3 can be driven to move vertically while the screw rod 2 rotates, and the movable plate 4 is movably sleeved on the square block 3, wherein a square hole is opened on the top of the movable plate 4, and the inner wall of the square hole is sleeved with the outer side of the square block 3;

[0024] A card slot 16 is provided on the top right side of the square block 3 and on the side where the two positioning blocks 15 are close to each other. A card slot 16 is movably mounted with a card mounting mechanism. The movable plate 4 is sleeved on the three card mounting mechanisms. The card mounting mechanism includes an L-shaped card rod 17 movably mounted in the card slot 16. Three mounting slots 18 are provided on the top of the movable plate 4. A positioning rod 19 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the mounting slot 18. The sides where the two L-shaped card rods 17 on both sides are close to each other and the right side of the middle L-shaped card rod 17 extend into the corresponding mounting slot 18 respectively. A first through hole is provided on the inner wall of one side of the mounting slot 18 close to the corresponding card slot 16. The inner wall of the first through hole is movably in contact with the outer side of the corresponding L-shaped card rod 17. The L-shaped card rod 17 is slidably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rod 19. A positioning hole is provided on the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped card rod 17. The inner wall of the positioning hole is movably in contact with the outer side of the corresponding positioning rod 19. The positioning rod 19 contacts the L-shaped card The rod 17 plays a role of lateral guidance, and one side inner wall of the L-shaped clamping rod 17 is magnetically clamped to the corresponding inner wall of the installation groove 18, wherein a third groove is opened on the inner wall of the side of the installation groove 18 close to the corresponding clamping groove 16, and a first magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side of the third groove away from its opening, and a second magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped clamping rod 17, and the second magnet is movably sleeved in the corresponding third groove and adsorbed with the first magnet, and the second magnet, the first magnet and the third groove are used to achieve the effect of convenient magnetic clamping and positioning of the corresponding L-shaped clamping rod 17; the utility model can drive the movable plate 4 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 9 to move vertically to press and fix the pressure pipeline through a series of structural settings, and can be used for pressing and fixing pipelines of different specifications by using a vertically movable method, thereby improving the scope of application, and can quickly dismantle the pressure pipeline by a simple pulling method, which can be completed without the aid of tools, and is convenient for personnel to operate.

[0025] Working principle: When using, when installing and supporting the pressure pipe, push the two L-shaped clamping rods 17 on the left side to the right, and push the L-shaped clamping rod 17 on the right side to the left, the L-shaped clamping rod 17 slides on the corresponding positioning rod 19 and moves out of the clamping groove 16, releasing the fixation between the movable plate 4 and the positioning block 15 and the square block 3. At this time, the movable plate 4 can be moved upward to remove it, and the cover on the top of the placement groove 1 can be released. The pressure pipe can be placed in the corresponding placement groove 1 from the top, and the bottom of the pressure pipe is in active contact with the top of the corresponding second elastic anti-skid rubber. Then, The movable plate 4 is sleeved on the two positioning blocks 15 and the square block 3. The two L-shaped clamping rods 17 on the left are moved to the left, and the L-shaped clamping rod 17 on the right is moved to the right. The L-shaped clamping rod 17 is moved and clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 16, so that the movable plate 4 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 15 and the square block 3. Then, the knob is turned forward to drive the screw rod 2 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded hole on the square block 3, the screw rod 2 rotates and drives the square block 3 to move downward. The square block 3 drives the movable plate 4 to move downward through the middle L-shaped clamping rod 17. The movable plate 4 is moved downward through the two sides. The two L-shaped clamping rods 17 and the two positioning blocks 15 drive the two guide blocks 7 to slide downward on the corresponding first guide rods 6 respectively. The movable plate 4 also drives the two arc-shaped pressure plates 9 to move downward through the two springs 13. The arc-shaped pressure plates 9 drive the corresponding first elastic anti-skid rubber to move downward until it contacts the top of the pipe, and the anti-skid rubber and the arc-shaped pressure plates 9 are restricted from continuing to move. At this time, the movable plate 4 that continues to move slides downward on the two T-shaped guide rods 12. The movable plate 4 also compresses the two springs 13. The movable plate 4 continues to squeeze the arc-shaped pressure plates 9 through the corresponding springs 13. The arc-shaped pressing plate 9 presses and fixes the pipeline through the corresponding first elastic anti-skid rubber, and the pressure sensor 14 detects the extrusion force and transmits the detected pressure value to the controller 10. When the pressure reaches the preset value, the controller 10 controls the sound and light alarm 11 to start emitting a sound and light alarm to remind the personnel. After hearing the alarm, the personnel can stop turning the knob to achieve the pressing and fixing of the pressure pipeline. The method of pressing and fixing the pressure pipeline by driving the movable plate 4 and the arc-shaped pressing plate 9 to move vertically can be applied to the pressing and fixing of pipelines of different specifications, thereby improving the scope of application.

[0026] When disassembling the pressure pipe, it is still only necessary to push the three L-shaped clamping rods 17 out of the corresponding clamping grooves 16 to release the fixation of the movable plate 4, and then move the movable plate 4 upward. The movable plate 4 drives the two arc-shaped pressure plates 9 and the two first elastic anti-slip rubbers to separate upward from the pressure pipe through the two springs 13, and then the fixation of the pressure pipe can be released. The pressure pipe can be directly removed, and the fixation of the pressure pipe can be quickly released by a simple push, and it can be completed without the aid of tools, which is convenient for personnel to operate.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project, comprising a support plate (101), both sides of the support plate (101) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (100), and the tops of the two connecting plates (100) on the sides away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting pieces (102), characterized in that: The top of the support plate (101) is provided with two placement grooves (1) with openings on the front and rear sides. A movable plate (4) is provided above the support plate (101). The bottom of the movable plate (4) is provided with two arc grooves (8) with openings on the front and rear sides. The arc grooves (8) are located above the corresponding placement grooves (1). An elastic pressing mechanism is installed in the arc grooves (8). A controller (10) and an audible and visual alarm (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (4). The two elastic pressing mechanisms and the audible and visual alarm (11) are electrically connected to the controller (10). A guide mechanism is installed on the side of the two connecting plates (100) close to each other, and a positioning block (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the two guiding mechanisms close to each other. The movable plate (4) is movably mounted on the two positioning blocks (15). A threaded driving mechanism is rotatably mounted at the center of the top of the support plate (101). The movable plate (4) is movably mounted on the threaded driving mechanism. A clamping groove (16) is provided at the top right side of the threaded driving mechanism and the side of the two positioning blocks (15) close to each other. A clamping mechanism is movably mounted in the clamping groove (16), and the movable plate (4) is mounted on the three clamping mechanisms.

2. A pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic pressing mechanism comprises an arc-shaped pressure plate (9) arranged in the arc-shaped groove (8), the top of the arc-shaped pressure plate (9) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped guide rod (12), the top of the T-shaped guide rod (12) extends to the top of the movable plate (4), the movable plate (4) is slidably sleeved on the two T-shaped guide rods (12), a spring (13) is fixedly connected between the top of the arc-shaped pressure plate (9) and the top inner wall of the corresponding arc-shaped groove (8), the spring (13) is movably sleeved on the corresponding T-shaped guide rod (12), a pressure sensor (14) is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the arc-shaped pressure plate (9), both pressure sensors (14) are electrically connected to the controller (10), and a first elastic anti-skid rubber is bonded and fixed to the bottom of the arc-shaped pressure plate (9), and the top of the first elastic anti-skid rubber is in movably contact with the bottom of the corresponding pressure sensor (14).

3. A pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a guide block (7), a first groove (5) is provided on the sides of the two connecting plates (100) close to each other, a first guide rod (6) is fixedly connected between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the first groove (5), the guide block (7) is slidably sleeved on the corresponding first guide rod (6), and the sides of the two guide blocks (7) close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two positioning blocks (15) away from each other.

4. A pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thread drive mechanism comprises a screw rod (2) rotatably mounted on the top of a support plate (101); a groove with openings on the front and rear sides is provided at the bottom of the support plate (101); the bottom end of the screw rod (2) extends into the groove and is fixedly connected to a knob; a square block (3) is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (2); a movable plate (4) is movably sleeved on the square block (3); and one of the three slots (16) is provided on the right side of the square block (3).

5. A pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped clamping rod (17) movably clamped in the clamping slot (16); three mounting slots (18) are provided on the top of the movable plate (4); positioning rods (19) are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the mounting slot (18); the sides of the two L-shaped clamping rods (17) located on both sides close to each other and the right side of the middle L-shaped clamping rod (17) respectively extend into the corresponding mounting slot (18); the L-shaped clamping rod (17) is slidably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rod (19); and the inner wall on one side of the L-shaped clamping rod (17) is fixed to the inner wall of the corresponding mounting slot (18) by magnetic attraction.

6. The pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second elastic anti-slip rubber is bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the placement groove (1), and two bolt holes are provided on the top of the connecting piece (102).

7. A pressure pipe installation support structure in a construction project according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the top of the square block (3), and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the screw rod (2); a square hole is provided on the top of the movable plate (4), and the inner wall of the square hole is fitted with the outer side of the square block (3).

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