Anti-coking drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By designing an anti-coking drying device for Chinese medicinal materials, using air drying methods and cyclic movement of support components, the problem of coking and cracking during the drying process of Chinese medicinal materials has been solved, and the quality and production efficiency of medicinal materials have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420270841.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-02
AI Technical Summary
In the existing Chinese medicinal materials drying equipment, Chinese medicinal materials are prone to coking and cracking during the drying process, resulting in edge coking contamination of the entire batch of medicinal materials.
A Chinese herbal medicine anti-coking drying device is designed, including a Chinese herbal medicine drying box, a drying box cover, an air inlet, an air outlet, a motor and a fan blade. The air drying method reduces heating, and the support components and drive belts make the Chinese herbal medicine dry. Circular motion improves air-drying effect.
The air-drying method reduces the edge coking of Chinese medicinal materials, improves the overall quality, reduces losses and production costs, and avoids contamination of medicinal materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222378724U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material production, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese medicinal materials are mainly used to treat diseases. They mainly come from natural medicines and their processed products, including plants, animals, mineral oils, and some chemical drugs and biological products. Chinese medicinal materials have specific efficacy and functions, and have a good effect on regulating and strengthening the human body. They are especially suitable for people with weak bodies or acute and chronic diseases.
[0003] In the prior art, drying of Chinese medicinal materials is an important part of Chinese medicine preparation, and plays an important role in ensuring the quality and efficacy of the medicinal materials. Currently, the medicinal materials are mainly placed in a dryer for drying, and heating is usually used to increase the air temperature so that the medicinal materials can be dried quickly.
[0004] During long-term use and observation, it was found that most of the current Chinese medicinal materials drying equipment is stacked drying. The Chinese medicinal materials in the middle and outer layers are heated differently, and problems such as burning and cracking of Chinese medicinal materials often occur, which can easily cause the edges of the Chinese medicinal materials to burn and contaminate the entire batch of medicinal materials.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device is proposed.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device, comprising a Chinese medicinal material drying box; the top of the Chinese medicinal material drying box is connected to a Chinese medicinal material drying box cover through a hinge; an air inlet is provided on the side wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box; an air outlet is provided on the other side wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box; a first motor is installed in the middle of the air outlet; a fan blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; the fan blades are in multiple groups and are annularly distributed at the output end of the first motor; A supporting component is installed in the interior; this step can air-dry the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box by providing a Chinese medicinal materials drying box body, a Chinese medicinal materials drying box cover, an air inlet, an air outlet, a first motor and fan blades, thereby reducing the heating of the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body, thereby reducing the charring of the edges of the Chinese medicinal materials due to heating of the Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the charring of the Chinese medicinal materials and contaminating the entire batch of medicinal materials, thereby improving the overall quality of the produced Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the loss during the production of Chinese medicinal materials, and reducing the production cost of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0008] Preferably, the support assembly includes a second motor; the second motor is installed on the side wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box; the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box is rotatably connected to a driving wheel; the driving wheels are multiple and distributed on the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box; the driving wheel is connected to the output end of the second motor; a driving belt is connected between multiple groups of driving wheels; the driving belts are a pair and are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box; a support seat is rotatably connected to the middle of the driving belt; the support seats are multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the driving belt; a support block is provided between a pair of support seats; a drying box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support block; the drying box is a pair and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support block side; the support block is slidably matched with the support seat; this step is provided with a second motor, a driving wheel and a driving belt, so that after the Chinese medicinal materials are placed inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box, the Chinese medicinal materials can circulate inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box, thereby improving the contact effect between the Chinese medicinal materials and the air, thereby improving the air-drying effect of this device on the Chinese medicinal materials, and by providing a support seat, a drying box and a support block, the Chinese medicinal materials can be supported and separated when the device is air-drying the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby reducing the stacking of Chinese medicinal materials, the different contact areas between the middle and outer layers of the Chinese medicinal materials and the air, thereby causing different air-drying effects on the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby improving the air-drying effect of this device on the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0009] Preferably, an air duct is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box; the air duct is arranged corresponding to the air inlet; a bacteria filter element is provided in the middle of the air duct; this step can filter the air entering the inside of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box by providing the air duct and the bacteria filter element, thereby reducing the bacteria content in the air entering the inside of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box, thereby reducing the deterioration and mold of Chinese medicinal materials caused by bacteria, further improving the air-drying effect of this device on Chinese medicinal materials, further reducing the loss during the production of Chinese medicinal materials, and further reducing the production cost of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0010] Preferably, a through hole is opened in the middle of the drying box; the through holes are in multiple groups and evenly distributed in the middle of the drying box; this step can further increase the contact area between the Chinese medicinal materials placed inside the drying box and the air by providing the through holes, and further improve the air-drying effect of this device on the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0011] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the top of the support seat; by providing the guide groove, the process of the staff placing the support block into the support seat can be guided, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to place the support block into the support seat, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0012] Preferably, an observation window is installed in the middle of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box cover; the observation window is made of transparent material; this step, by providing the observation window, can make it easier for the staff to observe the drying conditions of the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box, thereby reducing the staff opening the Chinese medicinal materials drying box cover to look inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box, reducing the material exchange between the inside of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box and the outside world, and making the inside of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box in a relatively stable drying environment.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device, which is provided with a Chinese medicinal material drying box, a Chinese medicinal material drying box cover, an air inlet, an air outlet, a first motor and fan blades, so as to air-dry the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box, thereby reducing the heating of the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box, thereby reducing the coking of the edges of the Chinese medicinal materials due to heating of the Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the coking of the Chinese medicinal materials and contaminating the entire batch of medicinal materials, thereby improving the overall quality of the produced Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the loss during the production of Chinese medicinal materials, and reducing the production cost of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0015] 2. The anti-coking drying device for Chinese medicinal materials described in the utility model is provided with a second motor, a driving wheel and a driving belt. After the Chinese medicinal materials are placed inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box, the Chinese medicinal materials can circulate inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box, thereby improving the contact effect between the Chinese medicinal materials and the air, thereby improving the air-drying effect of this device on the Chinese medicinal materials. By providing a support seat, a drying box and a support block, the Chinese medicinal materials can be supported and separated when the device is air-drying the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby reducing the stacking of Chinese medicinal materials, the different contact areas between the middle and outer layers of the Chinese medicinal materials and the air, thereby causing different air-drying effects on the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby improving the air-drying effect of this device on the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the Chinese herbal medicine drying box in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving belt in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying box in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support seat in the utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Chinese medicinal materials drying box body; 11. Chinese medicinal materials drying box cover; 12. Air inlet; 13. Air outlet; 14. First motor; 15. Fan blades; 2. Second motor; 21. Driving wheel; 22. Driving belt; 23. Support seat; 24. Drying box; 25. Support block; 3. Air duct; 31. Bacteria filter element; 4. Through hole; 5. Guide groove; 6. Observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Specific examples are given below.
[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a Chinese medicinal material drying box 1; a Chinese medicinal material drying box cover 11 is connected to the top of the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1 through a hinge; an air inlet 12 is provided on the side wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1; an air outlet 13 is provided on the other side wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1; a first motor 14 is installed in the middle of the air outlet 13; a fan blade 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 14; the fan blades 15 are multiple groups and are annularly distributed at the output end of the first motor 14; a support assembly is installed inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1; when working, the staff places the Chinese medicinal materials to be dried inside the support assembly, and then the staff starts the first motor 14 to drive the fan blades 15 to rotate, The air inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1 is extracted outwards, and at this time the air inlet 12 will take in air into the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1, thereby making the air inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1 flow. This step can air-dry the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1 by providing the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1, the Chinese medicinal material drying box cover 11, the air inlet 12, the air outlet 13, the first motor 14 and the fan blades 15, thereby reducing the heating of the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1, thereby reducing the charring of the edges of the Chinese medicinal materials due to the heating of the Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the charring of the Chinese medicinal materials to pollute the entire batch of medicinal materials, improving the overall quality of the produced Chinese medicinal materials, reducing the loss during the production of Chinese medicinal materials, and reducing the production cost of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0028] Further, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the support assembly includes a second motor 2; the second motor 2 is installed on the side wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body 1; the inner side wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body 1 is rotatably connected to a driving wheel 21; the driving wheels 21 are multiple and distributed on the inner side wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body 1; the driving wheel 21 is connected to the output end of the second motor 2; a driving belt 22 is connected between multiple groups of driving wheels 21; the driving belts 22 are a pair and are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body 1; the middle part of the driving belt 22 is rotatably connected to a support seat 23; the support seats 23 are multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the driving belt 22; a support block 25 is provided between a pair of support seats 23; a drying box 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support block 25; the drying box 24 is a pair and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support block 25; the support block 25 and the support seat 23 are slidably matched; during work, when the staff air-dry the Chinese medicinal materials, the staff places the Chinese medicinal materials inside the drying box 24, and then moves the side wall of the drying box 24 The support block 25 is placed inside the corresponding pair of support seats 23. At this time, the pair of support seats 23 will support the drying box 24. The staff then starts the second motor 2 to drive the driving belt 22 to move inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1, thereby driving the Chinese medicinal materials placed inside the drying box 24 to move inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1. This step is provided with a second motor 2, a driving wheel 21 and a driving belt 22. After the Chinese medicinal materials are placed inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1, the Chinese medicinal materials can circulate inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1, thereby improving the contact effect between the Chinese medicinal materials and the air, thereby improving the air-drying effect of this device on the Chinese medicinal materials. By providing the support seat 23, the drying box 24 and the support block 25, the Chinese medicinal materials can be supported and separated when the device is air-drying the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby reducing the stacking of the Chinese medicinal materials. The contact area between the middle and outer layers of the Chinese medicinal materials and the air is different, thereby causing different air-drying effects on the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby improving the air-drying effect of this device on the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an air duct 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1; the air duct 3 is arranged corresponding to the air inlet 12; a bacteria filter element 31 is arranged in the middle of the air duct 3; this step can filter the air entering the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1 by providing the air duct 3 and the bacteria filter element 31, thereby reducing the bacteria content in the air entering the Chinese medicinal material drying box 1, thereby reducing the deterioration and mold of Chinese medicinal materials caused by bacteria, further improving the air-drying effect of this device on Chinese medicinal materials, further reducing the loss during the production of Chinese medicinal materials, and further reducing the production cost of Chinese medicinal materials.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a through hole 4 is opened in the middle of the drying box 24; the through holes 4 are multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the drying box 24; this step is provided with through holes 4, which can further increase the contact area between the Chinese medicinal materials placed in the drying box 24 and the air, and further improve the air-drying effect of this device on the Chinese medicinal materials.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a guide groove 5 is provided on the top of the support seat 23; by providing the guide groove 5, the staff can guide the process of placing the support block 25 into the support seat 23, thereby making it more convenient for the staff to place the support block 25 into the support seat 23, thereby improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0032] Further, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an observation window 6 is installed in the middle of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box cover 11; the observation window 6 is made of transparent material; this step allows the staff to more conveniently observe the air-drying conditions of the Chinese medicinal materials inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body 1 by providing the observation window 6, thereby reducing the staff from opening the Chinese medicinal materials drying box cover 11 to enter the inside of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body 1, reducing the material exchange between the inside of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body 1 and the outside world, and making the inside of the Chinese medicinal materials drying box body 1 in a relatively stable air-drying environment.
[0033] Working principle: During operation, the staff will place the Chinese medicinal materials to be dried inside the support assembly, and then start the first motor 14 to drive the fan blades 15 to rotate, thereby extracting the air inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box 1 to the outside. At this time, the air inlet 12 will intake air into the Chinese medicinal materials drying box 1, thereby causing the air inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box 1 to flow. When the staff air-dry the Chinese medicinal materials, the staff will place the Chinese medicinal materials inside the drying box 24, and then place the support blocks 25 on the side walls of the drying box 24 inside the corresponding pair of support seats 23. At this time, the pair of support seats 23 will support the drying box 24, and then the staff will start the second motor 2 to drive the drive belt 22 to move inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box 1, thereby driving the Chinese medicinal materials placed inside the drying box 24 to move inside the Chinese medicinal materials drying box 1.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device, comprising a Chinese medicinal material drying box (1); characterized in that: The top of the Chinese medicinal material drying box (1) is connected to a Chinese medicinal material drying box cover (11) via a hinge; an air inlet (12) is provided on a side wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box (1); an air outlet (13) is provided on the other side wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box (1); a first motor (14) is installed in the middle of the air outlet (13); a fan blade (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (14); the fan blade (15) is in multiple groups and is distributed in an annular manner at the output end of the first motor (14); a support assembly is installed inside the Chinese medicinal material drying box (1).
2. The device for drying Chinese medicinal materials to prevent scorching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a second motor (2); the second motor (2) is mounted on the side wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box (1); the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box (1) is rotatably connected to a driving wheel (21); the driving wheels (21) are multiple and distributed on the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box (1); the driving wheels (21) are connected to the output end of the second motor (2); a driving belt (22) is connected between the multiple groups of driving wheels (21); the driving belt (22) is a pair and symmetrical The invention is arranged on the inner wall of a Chinese medicinal material drying box (1); the middle part of the driving belt (22) is rotatably connected with a support seat (23); the support seats (23) are multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle part of the driving belt (22); a support block (25) is arranged between a pair of support seats (23); a drying box (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support block (25); the drying box (24) is a pair and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support block (25); the support block (25) and the support seat (23) are slidably matched.
3. A Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air duct (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the Chinese medicinal material drying box (1); the air duct (3) is arranged corresponding to the air inlet (12); and a bacteria filter element (31) is provided in the middle of the air duct (3).
4. The Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through hole (4) is provided in the middle of the drying box (24); the through holes (4) are in multiple groups and are evenly distributed in the middle of the drying box (24).
5. The Chinese medicinal material anti-coking drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove (5) is provided on the top of the support seat (23).
6. The device for drying Chinese herbal medicine for preventing scorching according to claim 5, characterized in that: An observation window (6) is installed in the middle of the Chinese medicinal material drying box cover (11); the observation window (6) is made of a transparent material.