Information acquisition device for intelligent planting of small berries

Abstract

The utility model discloses an information acquisition device for intelligent planting of small berries, which relates to the technical field of planting information acquisition and comprises a fixing rod, an equipment box fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing rod, a supporting rod fixedly connected to the upper end face of the equipment box, a supporting assembly fixedly connected to the lower end face of a supporting plate and the upper surface of the supporting rod. The supporting assembly is arranged on the fixing rod and comprises three sets of supporting plates used for supporting the information collecting device to stand in the field, and the expelling assembly is arranged on the equipment box and comprises a knocking hammer used for bending the birds and preventing the birds from inhabiting in the information collecting device. The information collection and transmission assembly is arranged on the supporting rod and used for transmitting real-time data of planted small berries to a terminal, and the problems that compared with a greenhouse around the field and a high building, claws and beaks of birds are very sharp, the greenhouse is prone to damage, and then planting of the berries in the greenhouse is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting information collection, in particular to an information collection device for intelligent planting of small berries. Background Art

[0002] Small fruit refers to a type of fruit tree species with small and juicy fruits, mainly including blueberry, raspberry, strawberry, black currant, red currant, blue indigo fruit, cranberry, red bean, cape gooseberry, soft date kiwi fruit, sea buckthorn, blackberry, European rowan, etc. Due to their extremely high nutritional and health value, unique fresh flavor, excellent processing performance and petite and beautiful appearance, they have led the trend of fashionable and healthy consumption and are sought after and loved by people. The small berry industry has gradually become a hot industry at home and abroad.

[0003] In berry cultivation, berries are usually planted in greenhouses, which are built in fields. Compared with the surrounding fields, greenhouses are taller buildings, and birds prefer heights, so greenhouses are easily selected by birds as habitats. In addition, because birds have very sharp claws and beaks, they can easily cause damage to the greenhouses, which in turn affects the cultivation of berries inside. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an information collection device for intelligent planting of small berries, which solves the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an information collection device for smart planting of small berries, comprising a fixing rod, the upper end surface of which is fixedly connected to an equipment box, the upper end surface of which is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the information collection device further comprises:

[0006] A support assembly, the support assembly is arranged on the fixing rod, and includes three sets of support plates, and is used to support the information collection device to be erected in the field;

[0007] The expelling component is arranged on the equipment box and includes a striking hammer for bending the bird to prevent the bird from perching in the information collection device.

[0008] Optionally, the support assembly includes:

[0009] A fixing ring, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixing rod, the outer surface of the fixing ring is also hinged with a curved rod 1, the lower end of the curved rod 1 is hinged to the upper end surface of the support plate 1, and the upper surface of the support plate 1 is also provided with a penetrating rivet groove.

[0010] Optionally, the support assembly further includes:

[0011] A sliding ring, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the lower end surface of the fixed rod, the outer surface of the sliding ring is hinged with a curved rod 2, the lower end surface of the curved rod 1 is hinged with the lower end of the curved rod 2, and the lower end surface of the fixed rod is also fixedly connected with a conical block.

[0012] Optionally, the expulsion component includes:

[0013] A rotating rod, wherein a motor is arranged inside the equipment box, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotating rod, a lower end surface of the rotating rod penetrates the lower inner surface of the equipment box, and a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating rod, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating disk, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed column, and a moving rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame;

[0014] A curved rod three, the lower end surface of which is provided with a penetrating strip groove, the groove wall of which is slidably connected to the end of the movable rod away from the sliding frame, the middle surface of the curved rod three is also hinged with a fixing plate, the end surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the equipment box, and the upper end of the curved rod three is also fixedly connected to a striking hammer.

[0015] Optionally, the information collection device also includes: an information collection and transmission component: the information collection box transmission component is arranged on the support rod, and is used to transmit real-time data of the planting of small berries to the terminal.

[0016] Optionally, the information collection and transmission component includes:

[0017] Support plate 2, the lower end surface of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod, the surface of the support rod is rotatably connected with a wind direction detection sensor, the upper end surface of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a multi-element shutter box, the upper end surface of the support plate 2 is also fixedly connected with a tipping bucket type rainfall meter, the upper end surface of the support plate 2 is also fixedly connected with a wind speed sensor, the lower end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a soil pH sensor, and the lower end surface of the fixed rod is also fixedly connected with a soil moisture detector;

[0018] A connecting column, wherein the lower end surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second supporting plate, the upper end surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a solar panel, and a signal transmission component is also arranged inside the equipment box.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The utility model adopts a curved rod 1, a curved rod 2 and a pair of fixed rods for support, thereby further improving the stability of the information collection device when it is erected around the greenhouse, reducing the impact of natural weather on the information collection device, and further improving the applicability of the device.

[0021] 2. The utility model drives away birds by making the striking hammer continuously strike the surface of the equipment box, which then makes the equipment box produce sound, thereby preventing birds from perching around the greenhouse. This not only prevents the greenhouse from being damaged, but also further prevents birds from circling around the information collection device and affecting the data collected by the information collection device.

[0022] 3. The utility model uses multiple sensors to collect comprehensive information about the environment of the small berry planting site, and transmits the collected information to the terminal for people to view, so that people can protect the greenhouse in time when the weather changes to prevent the greenhouse from being damaged and affecting the growth of small berries, further improving the comprehensiveness and automation of information collection when planting small berries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the main view of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is the front view of the internal structure of the equipment box in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the support assembly in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the expulsion component in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a top sectional view of the internal structure of the equipment box in the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. fixing rod; 2. equipment box; 3. wind speed sensor; 4. multi-element shutter box; 5. support plate 2; 6. connecting column; 7. solar panel; 8. tipping bucket rain gauge; 9. wind direction detection sensor; 10. support rod; 11. signal transmission component; 12. conical block; 13. soil pH sensor; 14. soil moisture detector; 15. support plate 1; 16. curved rod 2; 17. sliding ring; 18. curved rod 1; 19. fixing ring; 20. fixing plate; 21. knocking hammer; 22. curved rod 3; 23. strip groove; 24. moving rod; 25. rotating disk; 26. rotating rod; 27. sliding frame; 28. fixing column; 29. ​​motor; 30. rivet groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] For example, see Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides an information collection device for smart planting of small berries, comprising a fixed rod 1, the upper end surface of the fixed rod 1 is fixedly connected to a device box 2, the upper end surface of the device box 2 is fixedly connected to a support rod 10, and a support assembly is arranged on the fixed rod 1, and the support assembly comprises:

[0031] Three groups of support plates 15 and fixing rings 19, the inner wall of the fixing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixing rod 1, the outer surface of the fixing ring 19 is also hinged with a bent rod 18, the lower end of the bent rod 18 is hinged to the upper end surface of the support plate 15, and the upper surface of the support plate 15 is also provided with a penetrating rivet groove 30;

[0032] The sliding ring 17 has an inner wall that is slidably connected to the lower end surface of the fixed rod 1, and a curved rod 16 is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding ring 17. The lower end surface of the curved rod 18 is hingedly connected to the lower end of the curved rod 16, and the lower end surface of the fixed rod 1 is also fixedly connected to a conical block 12.

[0033] In this embodiment, when installing the information collection device, first use the conical block 12 to insert the fixing rod 1 into the soil, and then pull the sliding ring 17 downward. Pulling the sliding ring 17 downward will further expand the curved rod 2 16, and the expansion of the curved rod 2 16 will drive the curved rod 1 18 to expand synchronously, thereby expanding the three support plates 15 to support the information collection device. After the support plate 15 is fully expanded, the support plate 15 can be fixed with rivets according to actual conditions to further improve the stability of the information collection device.

[0034] The setting of the support assembly further improves the stability of the information collection device when it is erected around the greenhouse, reduces the impact of natural weather on the information collection device, and further improves the applicability of the device by using curved rod 1 18, curved rod 2 16 and support plate 15 to support the fixed rod 1.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] On the basis of the above embodiment, the expulsion component is arranged on the equipment box 2, and the expulsion component comprises:

[0037] The striking hammer 21 and the rotating rod 26, the inside of the equipment box 2 is provided with a motor 29, the output end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotating rod 26, the lower end surface of the rotating rod 26 penetrates the inner lower surface of the equipment box 2, and the lower end surface of the rotating rod 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 25, the lower end surface of the rotating disk 25 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 28, the surface of the fixed column 28 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 27, and the outer surface of the sliding frame 27 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 24;

[0038] The curved rod 3 22 has a strip groove 23 extending therethrough on its lower end surface, the groove wall of the strip groove 23 is slidably connected to the end of the moving rod 24 away from the sliding frame 27, the middle surface of the curved rod 3 22 is also hinged with a fixing plate 20, the end surface of the fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the equipment box 2, and the upper end of the curved rod 3 22 is also fixedly connected to a striking hammer 21.

[0039] In this embodiment, when the information collection device is erected in the field, the motor 29 can be started to rotate. The rotation of the motor 29 will drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 26 will also drive the rotating disk 25 to rotate, thereby driving the fixed column 28 to slide in the sliding frame 27, and further driving the sliding frame 27 to move back and forth left and right. During the movement, the moving rod 24 will also be driven to move, further causing the moving rod 24 to slide in the strip groove 23 on the curved rod 3 22, and then under the limiting effect of the fixed plate 20, the curved rod 3 22 will swing with the fixed plate 20 as the center of the circle, further driving the knocking hammer 21 to continuously knock on the surface of the equipment box 2, so that the equipment box 2 generates vibration and sound, thereby reducing the possibility of birds perching around the greenhouse, thereby preventing the greenhouse from being damaged;

[0040] The setting of the expelling component allows the striking hammer 21 to continuously strike the surface of the equipment box 2, which then makes the equipment box 2 produce a sound, thereby driving away birds and preventing birds from perching around the greenhouse. This can not only prevent the greenhouse from being damaged, but also further prevent birds from circling around the information collection device and affecting the data collected by the information collection device.

[0041] Embodiment 3, based on the above embodiment, the information collection box transmission component is arranged on the support rod 10, and the information collection and transmission component includes:

[0042] Support plate 2 5, the lower end surface of support plate 2 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of support rod 10, the surface of support rod 10 is rotatably connected with wind direction detection sensor 9, the upper end surface of support plate 2 5 is fixedly connected with multi-element shutter box 4, the upper end surface of support plate 2 5 is also fixedly connected with tipping bucket type rainfall meter 8, the upper end surface of support plate 2 5 is also fixedly connected with wind speed sensor 3, the lower end of fixed rod 1 is fixedly connected with soil PH sensor 13, the lower end surface of fixed rod 1 is also fixedly connected with soil moisture detector 14;

[0043] The connecting column 6 has its lower end surface fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the supporting plate 2 5 , and the upper end surface of the connecting column 6 is fixedly connected to a solar panel 7 . A signal transmission component 11 is also provided inside the equipment box 2 .

[0044] In this embodiment, by setting the wind direction detection sensor 9 and the wind speed sensor 3, the wind speed information of the small berry planting site can be further captured, and then the multi-factor shutter box 4 contains a carbon dioxide sensor, a temperature and humidity sensor, an illumination sensor, a PM2.5 sensor, etc., which can detect the corresponding values ​​in the environment. When it rains, the tipping bucket rain gauge 8 can detect the precipitation. The tipping bucket design can make it easier for rainwater to enter the detection device. At the same time, the soil pH sensor 13 and the soil moisture detector 14 can also be used to detect the actual information in the soil. Finally, the detection data is transmitted to the terminal using the signal transmission component 11 for people to view;

[0045] The setting of this information collection and transmission component uses multiple sensors to collect comprehensive information about the environment of the small berry planting site, and transmits the collected information to the terminal for people to view, so that people can protect the greenhouse in time when the weather changes to prevent the greenhouse from being damaged and affecting the growth of small berries, further improving the comprehensiveness and automation of information collection when planting small berries.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An information collection device for smart planting of small berries, comprising a fixing rod (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixing rod (1) is fixedly connected to a device box (2), and the upper end surface of the device box (2) is fixedly connected to a support rod (10). The information collection device further comprises: A support assembly, the support assembly being arranged on the fixing rod (1) and comprising three sets of support plates (15) for supporting the information collection device to be erected in the field; An expelling component is arranged on the equipment box (2) and comprises a striking hammer (21) for bending the bird rod to prevent the bird from perching in the information collection device.

2. The information collection device for intelligent planting of small berries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises: A fixing ring (19), the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fixing rod (1), the outer surface of which is also hinged with a bent rod (18), the lower end of which is hinged with the upper end surface of the supporting plate (15), and the upper surface of the supporting plate (15) is also provided with a penetrating rivet groove (30).

3. The information collection device for intelligent planting of small berries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support assembly also includes: A sliding ring (17), the inner wall of which is slidably connected to the lower end surface of the fixed rod (1), the outer surface of which is hingedly connected to a second curved rod (16), the lower end surface of the first curved rod (18) is hingedly connected to the lower end of the second curved rod (16), and the lower end surface of the fixed rod (1) is also fixedly connected to a conical block (12).

4. The information collection device for intelligent planting of small berries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expulsion component includes: A rotating rod (26), a motor (29) is arranged inside the equipment box (2), an output end of the motor (29) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rotating rod (26), the lower end surface of the rotating rod (26) penetrates the lower surface of the interior of the equipment box (2), and the lower end surface of the rotating rod (26) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (25), the lower end surface of the rotating disk (25) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (28), the surface of the fixed column (28) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (27), and the outer surface of the sliding frame (27) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (24); A curved rod three (22), the lower end surface of the curved rod three (22) is provided with a through strip groove (23), the groove wall of the strip groove (23) is slidably connected to the end of the moving rod (24) away from the sliding frame (27), the middle surface of the curved rod three (22) is also hinged with a fixed plate (20), the end surface of the fixed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the equipment box (2), and the upper end of the curved rod three (22) is also fixedly connected to a knocking hammer (21).

5. The information collection device for intelligent planting of small berries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information collection device further comprises: an information collection and transmission component: the information collection box transmission component is arranged on the support rod (10) and is used to transmit real-time data of the planting of small berries to the terminal.

6. The information collection device for intelligent planting of small berries according to claim 5, characterized in that: The information collection and transmission components include: A support plate 2 (5), the lower end surface of the support plate 2 (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support rod (10), the surface of the support rod (10) is rotatably connected to a wind direction detection sensor (9), the upper end surface of the support plate 2 (5) is fixedly connected to a multi-element shutter box (4), the upper end surface of the support plate 2 (5) is also fixedly connected to a tipping bucket type rainfall meter (8), the upper end surface of the support plate 2 (5) is also fixedly connected to a wind speed sensor (3), the lower end of the fixed rod (1) is fixedly connected to a soil pH sensor (13), and the lower end surface of the fixed rod (1) is also fixedly connected to a soil moisture detector (14); A connecting column (6), the lower end surface of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the second support plate (5), the upper end surface of the connecting column (6) is fixedly connected to a solar panel (7), and a signal transmission component (11) is also arranged inside the equipment box (2).

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