High-temperature-resistant sensor cable for drag chain
By adopting a multi-layer structure in the sensor cable, including an anti-wear layer, an elastic layer, a filling layer, an insulating layer and an alloy conductor, the problem of insufficient safety and practicality of traditional sensor cables in high-temperature environments is solved, and the high-temperature resistance of the cable is achieved. Durability and signal stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420045854.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
In high temperature, heavy oil pollution, frequent moving environments, the safety and practicality of traditional sensor cables are limited, resulting in a shortened cable life and an increase in accident risks.
A sensor cable for high-temperature resistant drag chains is designed, using a multi-layer structure such as an anti-wear layer, an elastic layer, a filling layer, an insulating layer and an alloy conductor. Through the combination of these layers, the mechanical strength, high temperature resistance and signal performance of the cable are enhanced. Interference resistance.
It effectively avoids problems such as mechanical damage, breakage and leakage of cables in high-temperature environments, improves the service life and safety of the cables, and ensures the reliability and stability of the cables in high-temperature environments.
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Figure CN222380296U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sensor cables, in particular to a sensor cable for high temperature resistant drag chains. Background Art
[0002] A drag chain, also known as a cable carrier, is a device that binds cables or wires or pneumatic and hydraulic pipes to facilitate their rotation and movement. A sensor cable is a cable used to connect sensors to control systems. It is mainly used to transmit signal data collected by sensors, thereby realizing the monitoring and control of various physical quantities. During use, the drag chain usually transmits signals through sensor cables.
[0003] The sensor cable can enable the drag chain to drive the equipment (for example: drilling machine) to move accurately to the specified position. However, in high-temperature operation industries such as metallurgy and special high-temperature production environments, ordinary sensor cables are limited by cable structure and materials and are not suitable for high temperature, heavy oil pollution, frequent movement and other occasions. Their safety and practicality cannot be guaranteed, which affects the life of the cable and increases the potential for accidents. Traditional high-temperature cables use Teflon, silicone and other materials for insulation and sheath. These materials meet the requirements of high-temperature operations, but Teflon material is too hard and not easy to bend. Silicone rubber has poor strength and tear resistance and cannot meet the use requirements of drag chains. In order to further improve the service life and safety of the cable, we propose a high-temperature resistant sensor cable for drag chains. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain in order to further improve the service life and safety of the cable.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain, comprising an anti-wear layer, a protective layer is arranged inside the anti-wear layer, an elastic layer is arranged inside the protective layer, a second heat conductive layer is arranged inside the elastic layer, and a cable is arranged inside the second heat conductive layer;
[0006] The cabling comprises:
[0007] Three first insulation layers are circumferentially equidistantly arranged inside the second heat-conducting layer, an anti-interference layer is arranged inside the three first insulation layers, a second insulation layer is arranged inside the anti-interference layer, two first heat-conducting layers are symmetrically arranged inside the second insulation layer, an insulating layer is arranged inside the two first heat-conducting layers, and an alloy conductor is arranged inside the insulating layer.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the anti-wear layer is woven from a plurality of galvanized steel wires, and the galvanized steel wires are made from high-quality carbon structural steel that is drawn and then galvanized.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the protective layer is made of a glass fiber blank tape coated with thick silicone rubber, and the glass fiber blank tape is made of high-temperature resistant and high-strength glass fiber knitted or woven.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the elastic layer is made of silicone rubber, and the second heat-conducting layer and the first heat-conducting layer are both made of heat-conducting insulating elastic rubber.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the first barrier layer and the second barrier layer are both high molecular polymers obtained by polymerizing tetrafluoroethylene as a monomer, and the insulating layer is made of fluorine-containing monomers through homopolymerization or copolymerization.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the alloy conductor is made of copper and nickel fused together, two filling layers are symmetrically arranged inside the second isolation layer, and the filling layers are made of woven aramid fibers.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] By setting up the cable, through the anti-wear layer, elastic layer, filling layer and insulating layer, the cable can be effectively protected from damage caused by the drag chain, breakage and leakage, and the cable can be made soft and easy to bend. At this time, the alloy conductor can effectively increase the service life of the cable. At the same time, the anti-interference layer can prevent the signal transmitted through the alloy conductor from being interfered by external signals. At this time, the first isolation layer and the second isolation layer can separate and protect the anti-interference layer from the first thermal conductive layer and the filling layer. At the same time, the first thermal conductive layer and the second thermal conductive layer can effectively avoid the situation where the temperature is too high and the loss is too fast. According to the above-mentioned protective layer, elastic layer, first isolation layer, second isolation layer, insulating layer, alloy conductor and filling layer, they are all resistant to high temperature and can be used in high temperature environment, so that reliable electrical performance, stable data transmission characteristics, balanced structure and symmetrical and uniform force can be achieved, thereby further improving the service life and safety of the cable, and effectively meeting the use requirements of the drag chain cable in high temperature environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cabling structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the anti-wear layer, protective layer, elastic layer, second heat-conducting layer, and cable connection structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the cabling parts of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, anti-wear layer; 2, cabling; 201, first insulation layer; 202, anti-interference layer; 203, second insulation layer; 204, first thermal conductive layer; 205, insulation layer; 206, alloy conductor; 207, filling layer; 3, protective layer; 4, elastic layer; 5, second thermal conductive layer. Implementation
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain includes an anti-wear layer 1, a protective layer 3 is arranged inside the anti-wear layer 1, an elastic layer 4 is arranged inside the protective layer 3, a second heat conducting layer 5 is arranged inside the elastic layer 4, and a cable 2 is arranged inside the second heat conducting layer 5;
[0022] Cabling 2 includes:
[0023] Three first insulating layers 201 are circumferentially equidistantly arranged inside the second heat-conducting layer 5, and the three first insulating layers 201 are each provided with an anti-interference layer 202, and the anti-interference layer 202 is provided with a second insulating layer 203, and the second insulating layer 203 is symmetrically provided with two first heat-conducting layers 204, and the two first heat-conducting layers 204 are each provided with an insulating layer 205, and the insulating layer 205 is provided with an alloy conductor 206, and the protective layer 3 is made of a thick silicone rubber coated on a glass fiber blank tape, and the glass fiber blank tape is knitted or woven by high-temperature resistant and high-strength glass fiber, and the first insulating layer 201 and the second insulating layer 203 are both polymers obtained by polymerization of tetrafluoroethylene as a monomer, and the insulating layer 205 is made of a fluorine-containing monomer through homopolymerization or copolymerization, and the alloy conductor 206 is made by fusing copper and nickel, and the second insulating layer 203 is symmetrically provided with two filling layers 207, and the filling layer 207 is woven from aramid fibers.
[0024] In this embodiment: during use in a high-temperature environment, when the drag chain drives the anti-wear layer 1 to bend frequently, the anti-wear layer 1 is woven by a plurality of galvanized steel wires, so the mechanical strength of the cable 2 can be enhanced by the anti-wear layer 1, so that the cable 2 is protected from damage by other machines such as the drag chain equipment. At the same time, the elastic layer 4 is made of silicone rubber, which has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and high elasticity, and can make the cable 2 soft and easy to bend. At this time, the filling layer 207 is woven by aramid fiber, which has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, high strength, high toughness and light weight. Therefore, when the cable 2 is frequently bent under the drive of the drag chain, the cable 2 is prevented from breaking;
[0025] At the same time, the alloy conductor 206 is an alloy made of copper and nickel, which has the characteristics of high temperature resistance and oxidation resistance, and can effectively increase the service life of the cable 2. At this time, the insulating layer 205 has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, and insulation, which can prevent the cable 2 from leaking. At the same time, the anti-interference layer 202 has the ability to resist external signal interference, which can prevent the signal transmitted through the alloy conductor 206 from being interfered by external signals. At this time, the first isolation layer 201 and the second isolation layer 203 are both resistant to high temperature and tightened, so they can resist interference. The first heat-conducting layer 204 and the second heat-conducting layer 207 are separated and protected. At the same time, since the first heat-conducting layer 204 and the second heat-conducting layer 5 are made of heat-conducting insulating elastic rubber, they have the characteristics of high thermal conductivity, high pressure resistance, high elasticity and insulation, so that they can respectively conduct the temperature on the anti-wear layer 1, the protective layer 3, the elastic layer 4 and the temperature generated by the alloy conductor 206 transmitting the signal, avoiding uneven temperatures on the anti-wear layer 1, the protective layer 3, the elastic layer 4 and the alloy conductor 206, resulting in excessive loss at the part with too high temperature;
[0026] According to the above-mentioned protective layer 3, elastic layer 4, first isolation layer 201, second isolation layer 203, insulating layer 205, alloy conductor 206, and filling layer 207, they are all resistant to high temperatures and can therefore be used in high temperature environments, thereby achieving reliable electrical performance, stable data transmission characteristics, balanced structure, and symmetrical and uniform force, thereby further improving the service life and safety of the cable and effectively meeting the use requirements of the drag chain cable in high temperature environments.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-2 The anti-wear layer 1 is woven from a plurality of galvanized steel wires, and the galvanized steel wires are made from high-quality carbon structural steel that is drawn and then galvanized.
[0028] In this embodiment, the anti-wear layer 1 made of a plurality of galvanized steel wires can protect the cable 2 from damage caused by other machines such as the drag chain equipment when the anti-wear layer 1 is frequently bent by the drag chain.
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-2The elastic layer 4 is made of silicone rubber, and the second heat-conducting layer 5 and the first heat-conducting layer 204 are both made of heat-conducting insulating elastic rubber.
[0030] In this embodiment, the second heat-conducting layer 5 and the first heat-conducting layer 204 made of heat-conducting insulating elastic rubber can conduct the temperature of the anti-wear layer 1, the protective layer 3, the elastic layer 4 and the temperature generated during the signal transmission of the alloy conductor 206, respectively, to avoid uneven temperatures on the anti-wear layer 1, the protective layer 3, the elastic layer 4 and the alloy conductor 206, resulting in excessive loss in the parts with too high temperatures.
[0031] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain, comprising an anti-wear layer (1), a protective layer (3) arranged inside the anti-wear layer (1), an elastic layer (4) arranged inside the protective layer (3), and a second heat conducting layer (5) arranged inside the elastic layer (4), characterized in that: A cable (2) is arranged inside the second heat conducting layer (5); The cabling (2) comprises: Three first insulating layers (201) are equidistantly arranged inside the second heat-conducting layer (5) in the circumferential direction, an anti-interference layer (202) is arranged inside the three first insulating layers (201), a second insulating layer (203) is arranged inside the anti-interference layer (202), two first heat-conducting layers (204) are symmetrically arranged inside the second insulating layer (203), an insulating layer (205) is arranged inside the two first heat-conducting layers (204), and an alloy conductor (206) is arranged inside the insulating layer (205).
2. A sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-wear layer (1) is made of a plurality of galvanized steel wires woven together, wherein the galvanized steel wires are made of high-quality carbon structural steel that is drawn and then galvanized.
3. A sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer (3) is made of a glass fiber blank strip coated with thick silicone rubber, and the glass fiber blank strip is made of high-temperature resistant and high-strength glass fibers knitted or woven.
4. A sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic layer (4) is made of silicone rubber, and the second heat-conducting layer (5) and the first heat-conducting layer (204) are both made of heat-conducting insulating elastic rubber.
5. A sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first barrier layer (201) and the second barrier layer (203) are both high molecular polymers obtained by polymerizing tetrafluoroethylene as a monomer, and the insulating layer (205) is made of a fluorine-containing monomer through homopolymerization or copolymerization.
6. A sensor cable for a high temperature resistant drag chain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alloy conductor (206) is made of a fusion of two metals, copper and nickel; two filling layers (207) are symmetrically arranged inside the second isolation layer (203); the filling layers (207) are made of woven aramid fibers.