Incubator for cultivating forest seedlings
By designing a breeding box for forest seedling cultivation, the seedling tray is fixed by using structures such as storage plates, fixed plates, L-shaped connecting rods, splints, moving rods, support rods and springs, and is damped by buffer plates, connecting columns and springs. The structure such as the device absorbs the squeezing force, solves the problem of shaking of the seedling device during movement, and significantly reduces the risk of plant injury.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420889952.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling plant for forest cultivation may shake during movement or handling, causing the plant to tilt or fall, increasing the risk of plant injury.
A breeding box for forest seedling cultivation is designed. The seedling tray is fixed in the box through linkage structures such as storage plates, fixed plates, L-shaped connecting rods, splints, moving rods, support rods and springs, and is buffered Structures such as plates, connecting posts, and spring dampers absorb and disperse the forces generated by squeezing, preventing seedlings from tilting or falling over.
Effectively prevent the shaking of the seedlings during the movement of the breeding box, reducing the risk of plant injuries and ensuring the safe growth of the seedlings.
Smart Images

Figure CN222382229U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation boxes, in particular to a cultivation box used for cultivating forest seedlings. Background Art
[0002] Forest seedling cultivation refers to the cultivation of forest tree seedlings under artificial conditions, which is usually used in activities such as forest renewal, tree breeding and afforestation. The incubator is used to control the plant growth environment and provide suitable temperature, humidity, light and other conditions to promote plant growth and development. In order to help forest seedlings obtain a good growth environment in the incubator and improve the survival rate and growth rate of the seedlings, an incubator for forest seedling cultivation is needed.
[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN216567371U, which provides a seedling raising device for forest cultivation. The patent sets a main pipe that can move back and forth in the incubator, and each fixed plate is connected to a sprinkler on the main pipe through an outlet pipe. When watering, the main pipe is moved back and forth in the incubator to drive the sprinkler to water the seedlings in the cultivation pot, thereby reducing the use of sprinklers and reducing costs.
[0004] Although the above patent can reduce the use of sprinklers and lower costs, the above-mentioned seedling raising device for forest cultivation still has the following problems: the cultivation pots are placed in an incubator, and during the movement or transportation of the incubator, the cultivation pots may shake, causing the plants to tilt or fall, increasing the risk of plant damage.
[0005] In view of the above problems, a cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings, which solves the problem in the background technology that the cultivation pots are placed in the cultivation box, and during the movement or transportation of the cultivation box, the cultivation pots may shake, causing the plants to tilt or fall, increasing the risk of plant damage.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings, comprising a box body, the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a storage box, the top of the storage box is provided with a seedling tray, the top of the seedling tray is provided with a uniformly distributed seedling cultivation groove, the bottom of the seedling tray is provided with a storage plate, the bottom of the storage plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, both sides of the fixing block are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the front and rear sides of the fixing plate are rotatably connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, and a clamping plate is rotatably connected between the L-shaped connecting rods on an adjacent side, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and the fixing rods are rotatably connected to the L-shaped connecting rods, two moving rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, four support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box, and the moving rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod, the inner wall of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support rod, buffer plates are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body, and mounting components are provided on both sides of the box body.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the seedling tray is placed on the storage plate, so that the movable rod slides on the inner wall of the support rod to squeeze the spring, thereby causing the L-shaped connecting rod to rotate upward on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the seedling tray is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate. By installing the assembly, the spring damper is squeezed when the box is shaken, thereby absorbing and dispersing the force generated by the extrusion.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the installation component includes a connecting column, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the outer ring of the connecting column passes through and is slidably connected to two first connecting members.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a first connecting member is provided to slide on the connecting column toward both ends to extrude the spring damper.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: both ends of the outer ring of the connecting column are slidably connected with spring dampers, and the spring damper is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting member.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a spring damper is provided to absorb and disperse the force generated by extrusion.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: two second connecting members are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two buffer plates.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a second connecting member is provided to connect the buffer plate and the rotating shaft.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: a rotating shaft passes through the interior of the first connecting member and is rotatably connected, and the rotating shaft passes through the interior of the second connecting member and is rotatably connected.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second connecting member, so that the buffer plate can be pressed against the rotating shaft when sliding on the inner wall of the box.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: a box door is arranged on the front side of the box body, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a handle, it is convenient to open the box door, thereby facilitating the placement and removal of the seedling tray.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: an observation window is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box door.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and setting an observation window, the seedlings can be observed.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the four corners of the bottom of the box are fixedly connected with support columns, and the bottom of the support columns is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, an anti-skid pad is provided to increase the friction between the ground and the support column, thereby maintaining the stability of the equipment.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0024] 1. The utility model provides a cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings. Through the linkage between a storage plate, a fixed plate, an L-shaped connecting rod, a clamping plate, a moving rod, a support rod and a spring, a seedling tray is placed on the storage plate, so that the moving rod slides on the inner wall of the support rod to squeeze the spring, thereby making the L-shaped connecting rod rotate upward on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the seedling tray is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate. The clamping angle can be adjusted by rotating the clamping plate to fix the seedling tray in the box.
[0025] 2. The utility model provides a cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings. Through the linkage between the buffer plate, the connecting column, the first connecting piece, the spring damper, the second connecting piece and the rotating shaft, when the seedling tray shakes, the buffer plate will slide on the inner wall of the box, so that the first connecting piece slides to both ends on the connecting column to squeeze the spring damper, thereby absorbing and dispersing the force generated by the squeezing, and preventing the seedlings from tilting or falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the support rod of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component structure of the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. storage box; 3. seedling tray; 4. seedling trough; 5. storage board; 6. fixing block; 7. fixing plate; 8. L-shaped connecting rod; 9. clamping plate; 10. fixing rod; 11. moving rod; 12. supporting rod; 13. spring; 14. buffer plate; 15. connecting column; 16. first connecting piece; 17. spring damper; 18. second connecting piece; 19. rotating shaft; 20. box door; 21. handle; 22. observation window; 23. supporting column; 24. anti-slip mat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Combination Figure 1-3 The utility model is a cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings, comprising a box body 1, which is used for cultivating forest seedlings, a storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a seedling tray 3 is arranged on the top of the storage box 2, and a uniformly distributed seedling groove 4 is opened on the top of the seedling tray 3, and the seedlings are cultivated in the seedling groove 4 in the seedling tray 3. A box door 20 is arranged on the front side of the box body 1, and a handle 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door 20, which is convenient for opening the box door 20 through the handle 21, so as to facilitate the placement and removal of the seedling tray 3, and an observation window 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box door 20, and the observation window 22 is used for observing the seedlings, and the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to support columns 23, and the support columns 23 are used to support the equipment as a whole, and the bottom of the support columns 23 is fixedly connected to anti-skid pads 24, and the anti-skid pads 24 are used to increase the friction between the ground and the support columns 23 to maintain the stability of the equipment.
[0035] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4A storage plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the seedling tray 3, and the storage plate 5 is used to place the seedling tray 3. A fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage plate 5, and fixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing block 6. The front and rear sides of the fixing plate 7 are rotatably connected to L-shaped connecting rods 8. A clamping plate 9 is rotatably connected between the L-shaped connecting rods 8 on the adjacent side, and the clamping plate 9 can be rotated to adjust the clamping angle. Two fixing rods 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the storage box 2, and the fixing rods 10 are rotatably connected to the L-shaped connecting rods 8. The fixing rods 10 are used to maintain the stability of the L-shaped connecting rods 8. Qualitatively, two moving rods 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 7, four supporting rods 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 2, and the moving rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting rod 12, a spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving rod 11, and the bottom end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting rod 12. Due to the downward force of gravity of the seedling tray 3, the moving rod 11 slides on the inner wall of the support rod 12 to squeeze the spring 13, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 8 rotates upward on the outer wall of the fixed plate 7, and the seedling tray 3 is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 9.
[0036] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 5 , buffer plates 14 are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. When the seedling tray 3 shakes, the buffer plate 14 will slide on the inner wall of the box body 1. Installation components are provided on both sides inside the box body 1, and the installation components include connecting columns 15. The connecting columns 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The outer ring of the connecting column 15 passes through and is slidably connected to two first connecting members 16. Both ends of the outer ring of the connecting column 15 are slidably connected to spring dampers 17, and the spring damper 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting member 16. The spring damper 17 is used to absorb and disperse the force generated by extrusion. Two second connecting members 18 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two buffer plates 14. A rotating shaft 19 passes through and is rotatably connected to the inside of the first connecting member 16, and the rotating shaft 19 passes through the inside of the second connecting member 18 and is rotatably connected. The rotating shaft 19 rotates on the first connecting member 16 and the second connecting member 18, so that the first connecting member 16 slides on the connecting column 15 to both ends to squeeze the spring damper 17, thereby absorbing and dispersing the force generated by extrusion.
[0037] Working principle: When cultivating forest seedlings, the seedlings are planted in the seedling groove 4 in the seedling tray 3, and then the seedling tray 3 is placed on the storage plate 5. Due to the downward force of the gravity of the seedling tray 3, the moving rod 11 slides on the inner wall of the support rod 12 to squeeze the spring 13, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 8 rotates upward on the outer wall of the fixed plate 7, and the seedling tray 3 is clamped and fixed by the clamping plate 9. The clamping angle can be adjusted by rotating the clamping plate 9 to fix the seedling tray 3 in the box body 1, providing suitable temperature, humidity and light for the growth of the seedlings, and helping the forest seedlings to grow well. If the seedling tray 3 shakes during the movement or transportation of the cultivation box, the buffer plate 14 will slide on the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the rotating shaft 19 rotates on the first connecting member 16 and the second connecting member 18, so that the first connecting member 16 slides to both ends on the connecting column 15 to squeeze the spring damper 17, absorb and disperse the force generated by the extrusion, and prevent the seedlings from tilting or falling.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a storage box (2), the top of the storage box (2) is provided with a seedling tray (3), the top of the seedling tray (3) is provided with evenly distributed seedling grooves (4), the bottom of the seedling tray (3) is provided with a storage board (5), the bottom of the storage board (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (6), both sides of the fixed block (6) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (7), the front and rear sides of the fixed plate (7) are rotatably connected with L-shaped connecting rods (8), the adjacent sides of the L-shaped connecting rods (8) are rotatably connected with a clamping plate (9), and both sides of the inner wall of the storage box (2) are fixedly connected with Two fixed rods (10), and the fixed rods (10) are rotatably connected to the L-shaped connecting rod (8); two moving rods (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (7); four supporting rods (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box (2); the moving rods (11) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the supporting rods (12); a spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving rod (11), and the bottom end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting rod (12); buffer plates (14) are slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1); and mounting components are arranged on both sides of the interior of the box body (1).
2. A cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation assembly comprises a connecting column (15), wherein the connecting column (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and two first connecting members (16) are penetrated through and slidably connected to the outer ring of the connecting column (15).
3. A cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer ring of the connecting column (15) are slidably connected with a spring damper (17), and the spring damper (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting member (16).
4. A cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second connecting members (18) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two buffer plates (14).
5. A cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (19) passes through the interior of the first connecting member (16) and is rotatably connected thereto, and the rotating shaft (19) passes through the interior of the second connecting member (18) and is rotatably connected thereto.
6. A cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a box door (20) on the front side, and a handle (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the box door (20).
7. A cultivation box for cultivating forest seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: An observation window (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box door (20).
8. The incubator for cultivating forest seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to support columns (23), and the bottom of the support column (23) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (24).