Row greenhouse for planting watermelons and muskmelons
By designing the water flow circulation system of the diversion board and the water storage tank in the watermelon melon planting thermal room and the waterflowing head movement device driven by the servo motor, the problem of uneven pouring and water resources is solved, and the uniform growth of plants and the growth of plants and the planting of plants Efficient use of water resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420979593.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
Smart Images

Figure CN222382253U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a terraced greenhouse for planting watermelons and melons. Background Art
[0002] A greenhouse is a protective device that can maintain indoor temperature and is used for planting in seasons that are not suitable for plant growth. It can promote or inhibit cultivation and produce crops all year round.
[0003] Existing terraced greenhouses for growing watermelons and melons are generally distributed vertically. Therefore, during the irrigation process, water resources are needed to irrigate from one end of the greenhouse to the other. This not only consumes more water resources overall, but also because the irrigation position is generally fixed, the plants close to the irrigation structure obtain more water resources, causing uneven irrigation and affecting the growth of subsequent plants. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a terraced greenhouse for planting watermelons and melons, which solves the problem of water waste in the background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A terraced greenhouse for growing watermelons and melons, comprising a shed body, a guide plate installed in the inner cavity of the shed body, a water storage tank opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shed body, a mounting seat fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shed body, a servo motor fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat, a one-way screw rod fixedly connected to the front of the servo motor output shaft, a connecting block threadedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way screw rod, a watering nozzle fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, the watering nozzle and the water storage tank are connected by a water pipe, and starting the servo motor can drive the one-way screw rod to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the servo motor and the one-way screw are rotationally connected via a coupling, the guide plates are arranged in multiple groups and distributed horizontally, a cultivation box is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shed body, a groove is provided on the top of the cultivation box, and the cultivation box is arranged in multiple groups and distributed horizontally.
[0008] Preferably, a glass door is hinged on the front of the shed body, a handle is fixedly connected to the back of the glass door, two groups of glass doors are provided and are symmetrically distributed with the shed body, and two groups of handles are provided and are symmetrically distributed with the shed body, and the glass door will move with the movement of the handle.
[0009] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shelf body, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the mounting seat and the support plate.
[0010] Preferably, two groups of the limiting rods are provided and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the mounting seat. The limiting rods are inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting block. The limiting rods can make the connecting block move more stably.
[0011] Preferably, a solar panel is fixedly connected to the top of the shed body, and the solar panels are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed on the shed body.
[0012] Preferably, a thermometer is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shed body, and a light is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shed body. The thermometer allows staff to check the temperature inside the shed body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model uses the guide plate and the water storage tank, and the cultivation box is stepped, so the water will flow in from top to bottom, which can replenish water for seeds at a lower position and avoid uneven irrigation. The guide plate is set in the inner cavity of the shed, so the wasted clean water will flow into the water storage tank due to the inclination of the guide plate, thereby realizing the effect of water circulation and avoiding the waste of water resources.
[0015] 2. The utility model uses a solar panel and a lighting lamp. The solar panel can convert solar energy into electrical energy to provide electrical energy for the lighting lamp. When the temperature of the shed is low, the lighting lamp is started, and the lighting lamp can illuminate the seeds, which is convenient for the growth of the seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.
[0020] Among them: 1. Shed body; 2. Guide plate; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Mounting seat; 5. Servo motor; 6. One-way screw rod; 7. Connecting block; 8. Watering nozzle; 9. Cultivation box; 10. Groove; 11. Glass door; 12. Handle; 13. Support plate; 15. Limit rod; 16. Solar panel; 17. Thermometer; 18. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-3 A greenhouse for planting watermelons and melons, comprising a shed 1, a guide plate 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the shed 1, a water storage tank 3 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shed 1, a mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shed 1, a servo motor 5 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat 4, a one-way screw 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the output shaft of the servo motor 5, a connecting block 7 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way screw 6, a watering nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 7, the watering nozzle 8 is connected to the water storage tank 3 through a water pipe, and the one-way screw 6 can be driven to rotate by starting the servo motor 5. The servo motor 5 is connected to the one-way screw 6 through a coupling, the guide plate 2 is provided in multiple groups and is horizontally distributed, a cultivation box 9 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shed 1, a groove 10 is provided on the top of the cultivation box 9, and the cultivation box 9 is provided in multiple groups and is horizontally distributed.
[0024] A glass door 11 is hinged on the front of the shed body 1, and a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the back of the glass door 11. Two groups of glass doors 11 are provided and are symmetrically distributed with the shed body 1, and two groups of handles 12 are provided and are symmetrically distributed with the shed body 1. The glass door 11 will move with the movement of the handle 12.
[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, the water pump in the water storage tank 3 is started, and the water pump can pump the clean water in the water storage tank 3 into the irrigation nozzle 8 through the water pipe. At this time, the irrigation nozzle 8 is started, and the irrigation nozzle 8 can irrigate the seeds inside the cultivation box 9.
[0026] Embodiment 2:
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A support plate 13 is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shed body 1, and a limit rod 15 is fixedly connected between the mounting seat 4 and the support plate 13. Two groups of limit rods 15 are provided and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the mounting seat 4. The limit rods 15 are inserted in the inner cavity of the connecting block 7, and the limit rods 15 can make the movement of the connecting block 7 more stable.
[0028] A solar panel 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the shed 1. Two groups of solar panels 16 are arranged and symmetrically distributed with the shed 1. A thermometer 17 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shed 1. A light 18 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shed 1. The thermometer 17 is convenient for the staff to check the temperature inside the shed 1.
[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, a solar panel 16 is installed on the top of the shed body 1. The solar panel 16 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in a power storage box on the back of the shed body 1 to provide electrical energy for the lighting lamp 18.
[0030] When in use, a glass door 11 is provided in the inner cavity of the device, and the glass door 11 enables the staff to observe the situation inside the shed 1. When it is necessary to irrigate the seeds, the water pump in the water tank 3 is started, and the water pump can pump the clean water in the water tank 3 to the irrigation nozzle 8 through the water pipe. At this time, the irrigation nozzle 8 is started, and the irrigation nozzle 8 can irrigate the seeds inside the cultivation box 9. When it is necessary to increase the irrigation range, the servo motor 5 is started, and the start of the servo motor 5 can drive the one-way screw 6 to rotate. Since the connecting block 7 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way screw 6, starting the servo motor 5 can drive the connecting block 7 to move left and right, and drive the irrigation nozzle 8 to move left and right, thereby expanding the irrigation range of the device.
[0031] Since the cultivation box 9 is stepped, water will flow in from top to bottom, which can replenish water for seeds at a lower position and avoid uneven irrigation. A guide plate 2 is provided in the inner cavity of the shed 1, so the wasted clean water will flow into the water storage tank 3 due to the inclination of the guide plate 2, thereby realizing the effect of water circulation and avoiding the waste of water resources.
[0032] Since a solar panel 16 is installed on the top of the shed 1, the solar panel 16 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the power storage box on the back of the shed 1 to provide electrical energy for the light 18. When the temperature of the shed 1 is low, the staff can check it from the thermometer 17, and then start the light 18, which can illuminate the seeds to facilitate the growth of the seeds.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A greenhouse for growing watermelons and cantaloupes, comprising a greenhouse body (1), characterized in that: A guide plate (2) is installed in the inner cavity of the shed body (1); a water storage tank (3) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shed body (1); a mounting seat (4) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shed body (1); a servo motor (5) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the mounting seat (4); a one-way screw rod (6) is fixedly connected to the front of the output shaft of the servo motor (5); a connecting block (7) is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way screw rod (6); a watering nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (7); and the watering nozzle (8) is connected to the water storage tank (3) via a water pipe.
2. A watermelon and melon planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo motor (5) and the one-way screw rod (6) are rotationally connected via a coupling, the guide plates (2) are provided in multiple groups and are horizontally distributed, a cultivation box (9) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shed body (1), a groove (10) is provided on the top of the cultivation box (9), and the cultivation box (9) is provided in multiple groups and is horizontally distributed.
3. The watermelon and melon planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass door (11) is hingedly connected to the front of the shed body (1), and a handle (12) is fixedly connected to the back of the glass door (11). Two groups of the glass doors (11) are provided and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the shed body (1), and two groups of the handles (12) are provided and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the shed body (1).
4. The watermelon and melon planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shelf body (1), and a limit rod (15) is fixedly connected between the mounting seat (4) and the support plate (13).
5. The watermelon and melon planting greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting rods (15) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed on the mounting seat (4), and the limiting rods (15) are inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting block (7).
6. The watermelon and melon planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the shed body (1), and the solar panels (16) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically distributed around the shed body (1).
7. The watermelon and melon planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermometer (17) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shed body (1), and an illumination lamp (18) is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shed body (1).