Waste gas secondary treatment equipment for anodic oxidation process
By designing the secondary treatment equipment for exhaust gas used for anode oxidation technology, including automatic collection and pushing the carbon residue component and the top -lifting component of the old charcoal residue, the honeycomb activated carbon is used for long -term use and replacement difficulties after a long period of use. The problem achieves the effect of more efficient pollutants removal and operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421070265.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of existing honeycomb activated carbon, the adsorption load becomes larger, which makes it easy to drop charcoal slag due to the impact of waste gas. When replacing activated carbon, the charcoal slag loosens, which requires manual cleaning, which is cumbersome.
A waste gas secondary treatment equipment for the anodizing process is designed, including an adsorption box body, a drawer, a collection box, a jacking component and a diverting component. The carbon residue in the drawer is automatically collected to the front through the cooperation of the collection box and the pusher for easy cleaning; the lifting component automatically lifts up the old carbon residue when replacing activated carbon, reducing the difficulty of operation.
It effectively prevents the carbon residue from falling directly to the bottom of the adsorption box. Automatic collection and promotion make cleaning more convenient and faster, reducing the labor intensity of replacing activated carbon, and the waste gas flow is even, improving the pollutant removal effect.
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Figure CN222384489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment, and more specifically, particularly relates to a device for secondary treatment of waste gas in an anodic oxidation process. Background Art
[0002] After the anodizing process of metal materials, acid and alkaline mist and other waste gases are produced. After the solid particles and moisture are removed by pre-treatment equipment, the remaining gases are generally treated by waste gas treatment methods such as adsorption, catalytic combustion, and biological methods to eliminate the harmful substances contained therein and meet the emission standards. Among them, the activated carbon adsorption box is a frequently used waste gas secondary treatment equipment. The existing activated carbon adsorption box is generally composed of a box body, an air inlet and outlet, honeycomb activated carbon for adsorbing harmful substances, and a drawer for holding the honeycomb activated carbon.
[0003] Existing application number: CN202121830676.5, in the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment of the utility model, an activated carbon adsorption box is disclosed, including a box body, a support grid arranged inside the box body, and an activated carbon adsorption layer, and an air inlet and an air outlet are opened at both ends of the box body; the support grid is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the support grid is fixedly connected to the box body, and the support grid is used to carry the activated carbon adsorption layer; the activated carbon adsorption layer includes a drawer filled with activated carbon adsorbent, and the drawer is spliced by a plurality of independent sub-drawers. The utility model arranges the drawer used to carry the activated carbon adsorbent as a splicing of a plurality of independent sub-drawers, so that when the activated carbon in the drawer is replaced, the weight of a single drawer is distributed among a plurality of sub-drawers, which reduces the operation intensity when replacing the activated carbon at one time and reduces the labor intensity during a replacement operation.
[0004] Based on the above, after long-term use, the adsorption load of honeycomb activated carbon becomes larger. At this time, it is likely to drop carbon residue when subjected to the impact of exhaust gas. Especially when the drawer is pulled out to replace the activated carbon inside, the friction between the drawer and the adsorption box will cause shaking, which will further cause the loose carbon residue to fall. The carbon residue in the upper drawer will fall into the lower drawer, and the carbon residue in the bottom drawer will fall directly to the bottom of the activated carbon adsorption box. The staff needs to put tools into the adsorption box for cleaning, which is very troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a device for secondary treatment of waste gas in anodizing process, so as to solve the problem that after the existing honeycomb activated carbon is used for a long time, the adsorption load becomes larger. At this time, it is very likely to drop carbon residues when subjected to the impact of exhaust gas. In particular, when the drawer is pulled out to replace the activated carbon inside, the friction between the drawer and the adsorption box will cause shaking, which will further cause the loose carbon residues to fall. The carbon residues in the upper drawer will fall into the lower drawer, and the carbon residues in the bottom drawer will directly fall to the bottom of the activated carbon adsorption box body, requiring the staff to insert tools into the adsorption box body for cleaning, which is a very troublesome problem.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the equipment for secondary treatment of waste gas in anodizing process of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] Equipment for secondary treatment of waste gas from anodizing process, including an adsorption box body;
[0008] An air inlet, the air inlet being fixedly connected to the left side of the adsorption box body;
[0009] An exhaust port, the exhaust port being fixedly connected to the right side of the adsorption box body;
[0010] Drawers, wherein a plurality of drawers are provided, and the plurality of drawers are slidably connected in a dispersed manner inside the adsorption box body;
[0011] A first handle, wherein a plurality of the first handles are provided, and the plurality of the first handles are respectively fixedly connected to the front of the drawer;
[0012] A collection box, the collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the adsorption box body;
[0013] a second handle, the second handle being fixedly connected to the front of the collection box;
[0014] A supporting plate, wherein a plurality of supporting plates are provided, and the plurality of supporting plates are respectively arranged inside a plurality of drawers;
[0015] A lifting assembly, wherein the lifting assembly is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the lifting assemblies are respectively arranged under multiple drawers;
[0016] A flow splitter component, the flow splitter component is arranged inside the air inlet;
[0017] A carbon residue collecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption box body.
[0018] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes:
[0019] A transmission rack, wherein two transmission racks are provided, and the two transmission racks are dispersedly fixedly connected inside the adsorption box body;
[0020] A transmission screw, wherein two transmission screws are provided, the threads on the surfaces of the two transmission screws are in opposite directions, and the two transmission screws are rotatably connected in a dispersed manner inside the drawer;
[0021] The transmission gear is provided with two pieces, and the two transmission gears are respectively coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the two transmission screws, and the two transmission gears are respectively meshed with the two transmission racks.
[0022] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes:
[0023] A lifting slider, wherein two lifting sliders are provided, the two lifting sliders are slidably connected in a dispersed manner inside the drawer, the two lifting sliders are respectively threadedly connected to two transmission screws, and the two lifting sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the supporting plate;
[0024] Honeycomb activated carbon, the honeycomb activated carbon is arranged in multiple pieces, and the multiple pieces of honeycomb activated carbon are dispersedly arranged on the supporting plate.
[0025] Furthermore, the diversion component includes:
[0026] A first splitter plate, the first splitter plate is fixedly connected inside the air inlet;
[0027] A second splitter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet.
[0028] Furthermore, the carbon slag collection assembly includes:
[0029] A first pulley, wherein two first pulleys are provided, and the two first pulleys are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the collecting box respectively;
[0030] A second pulley, wherein two second pulleys are provided, and the two second pulleys are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the collection box respectively;
[0031] A transmission belt, wherein two transmission belts are provided, and the two transmission belts are respectively connected to the two sets of first pulleys and second pulleys for transmission;
[0032] The connecting piece is provided with two pieces, the outer ends of the two connecting pieces are dispersedly fixedly connected to the inside of the adsorption box body, and the inner ends of the two connecting pieces are respectively fixedly connected under the front ends of the two transmission belts.
[0033] Furthermore, the carbon slag collection assembly also includes:
[0034] A limiting slider, wherein two limiting sliders are provided, and the two limiting sliders are slidably connected inside the collecting box in a dispersed manner;
[0035] A pushing member is fixedly connected to the two limit sliding blocks, and the pushing member is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two transmission belts.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0037] First, the carbon residue that falls from the bottom drawer containing honeycomb activated carbon will be caught by the collection box. In the process of pulling the collection box forward, the pushing part automatically moves forward, pushing the carbon residue collected in the collection box forward into a pile, making it convenient for the staff to use shovels, spades and other tools to clean and transfer.
[0038] Secondly, when the honeycomb activated carbon needs to be replaced, pull the drawer forward. Under the action of the lifting assembly, the supporting plate moves upward, and the old honeycomb activated carbon that needs to be replaced is lifted up to protrude from a part of the inner wall of the drawer, making it convenient for the staff to take and replace these honeycomb activated carbons.
[0039] Then, when the preliminarily treated exhaust gas enters through the air inlet, the exhaust gas is divided into three streams as evenly as possible under the diversion of the first diverter plate and the second diverter plate, and floats to the three rows of drawers respectively, so that the honeycomb activated carbon in the three rows of drawers is impacted by the exhaust gas as evenly as possible, avoiding the honeycomb activated carbon in the middle position reaching the saturation state earlier than the honeycomb activated carbon on the upper and lower sides after long-term use, resulting in uneven pollutant removal effect, affecting the pollutant treatment effect.
[0040] The utility model prevents the carbon residue from directly falling to the bottom of the adsorption box body. When the collection box is pulled forward, the carbon residue inside is automatically pushed forward, which is convenient for staff to clean. When the drawer is pulled forward, the old honeycomb activated carbon is automatically lifted up, which is convenient for staff to take and replace. The exhaust gas flows more evenly in the adsorption box body, so that the time for the honeycomb activated carbon in the three rows of drawers to reach the saturation state is as close as possible, thereby ensuring the treatment effect on the pollutants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the drawer structure of the utility model.
[0043] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a supporting plate of the utility model.
[0044] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting slide block of the utility model.
[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the utility model.
[0046] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the transmission belt structure of the utility model.
[0047] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the air inlet structure of the utility model.
[0048] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:
[0049] 1. Adsorption box body; 101. Air inlet; 102. Exhaust outlet; 2. Drawer; 201. First handle; 3. Collection box; 301. Second handle; 4. Support plate; 5. Honeycomb activated carbon; 6. Transmission rack; 7. Transmission screw; 701. Transmission gear; 702. Lifting slider; 8. First pulley; 9. Second pulley; 10. Transmission belt; 1001. Connecting piece; 11. Pushing piece; 1101. Limiting slider; 12. First diverter plate; 13. Second diverter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0051] Embodiment 1:
[0052] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 7 As shown:
[0053] The utility model provides a device for secondary treatment of waste gas in an anodic oxidation process, comprising an adsorption box main body 1;
[0054] An air inlet 101, the air inlet 101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adsorption box body 1;
[0055] The exhaust port 102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the adsorption box body 1;
[0056] Drawers 2, where multiple drawers 2 are provided, and the multiple drawers 2 are slidably connected in the adsorption box body 1 in a dispersed manner;
[0057] A first handle 201, wherein a plurality of first handles 201 are provided, and the plurality of first handles 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the front of the drawer 2;
[0058] A collecting box 3, which is slidably connected to the bottom of the adsorption box body 1;
[0059] A second handle 301, which is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box 3;
[0060] A supporting plate 4, wherein a plurality of supporting plates 4 are provided, and the plurality of supporting plates 4 are respectively arranged inside the plurality of drawers 2;
[0061] Lifting components, the lifting components are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of lifting components are arranged under the multiple drawers 2 respectively;
[0062] A flow diverter component is disposed inside the air inlet 101 .
[0063] The lifting components include:
[0064] A transmission rack 6, wherein two transmission racks 6 are provided, and the two transmission racks 6 are dispersedly fixedly connected inside the adsorption box body 1;
[0065] The transmission screw 7 is provided with two pieces, the threads on the surfaces of the two transmission screws 7 are in opposite directions, and the two transmission screws 7 are rotatably connected inside the drawer 2 in a dispersed manner;
[0066] Transmission gear 701, two transmission gears 701 are provided, and the two transmission gears 701 are coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the two transmission screws 7 respectively, and the two transmission gears 701 are respectively engaged with the two transmission racks 6. The effect brought about is that by pulling the drawer 2 forward by the first handle 201, the two transmission screws 7 can be driven to rotate through the gear rack transmission mechanism formed by the engagement of the two transmission gears 701 and the two transmission racks 6.
[0067] Among them, the lifting components also include:
[0068] Lifting sliders 702, two lifting sliders 702 are provided, the two lifting sliders 702 are slidably connected inside the drawer 2, the two lifting sliders 702 are respectively threadedly connected to the two driving screws 7, and the two lifting sliders 702 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the supporting plate 4;
[0069] Honeycomb activated carbon 5, multiple pieces of honeycomb activated carbon 5 are arranged, and the multiple pieces of honeycomb activated carbon 5 are dispersedly arranged on the supporting plate 4. The effect brought about is that the two transmission screws 7 drive the supporting plate 4 to move upward through the threaded transmission mechanism respectively formed by the two lifting sliders 702, thereby lifting the multiple pieces of honeycomb activated carbon 5 upward.
[0070] The diversion components include:
[0071] A first splitter plate 12, the first splitter plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet 101;
[0072] The second diverter plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet 101. Its function is that after the exhaust gas after preliminary treatment enters from the left side of the air inlet 101, it is divided into three streams by the diversion of the first diverter plate 12 and the second diverter plate 13, and floats to the three rows of drawers 2 respectively, so that the honeycomb activated carbon 5 in the three rows of drawers 2 is impacted by the exhaust gas as evenly as possible, avoiding that the honeycomb activated carbon 5 in the middle position reaches the saturation state earlier than the honeycomb activated carbon 5 on the upper and lower sides after long-term use, making the pollutant removal effect of the entire adsorption box body 1 uneven.
[0073] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0074] After the preliminarily treated exhaust gas enters from the left side of the air inlet 101, it is divided into three streams by the diversion of the first diverter plate 12 and the second diverter plate 13, and drifts to the three rows of drawers 2 respectively, so that the exhaust gas impact on the honeycomb activated carbon 5 in the three rows of drawers 2 is as uniform as possible, and it is avoided that the honeycomb activated carbon 5 in the middle position reaches the saturation state earlier than the honeycomb activated carbon 5 on the upper and lower sides after long-term use, so that the removal effect of pollutants by the entire adsorption box body 1 is uneven, affecting the treatment effect of pollutants; when the honeycomb activated carbon 5 needs to be replaced, pull the first handle 201 forward The drawer 2 is moved, and the gear-rack transmission mechanism composed of two transmission gears 701 meshing with two transmission racks 6 drives the two transmission screws 7 to rotate. The two transmission screws 7 drive the supporting plate 4 to move upward through the threaded transmission mechanism composed of two lifting sliders 702, thereby partially lifting up the multiple used honeycomb activated carbons 5 to facilitate the staff to take them. After the new honeycomb activated carbon 5 is replaced, the drawer 2 is inserted into the adsorption box body 1 again, and the transmission gear 701 and the transmission screw 7 rotate in the opposite direction to completely collect the new honeycomb activated carbon 5 into the drawer 2.
[0075] Embodiment 2:
[0076] Based on the first embodiment, as shown in the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 7 As shown, a carbon residue collecting assembly is also included, and the carbon residue collecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption box body 1.
[0077] The carbon slag collection assembly includes:
[0078] A first pulley 8, wherein two first pulleys 8 are provided, and the two first pulleys 8 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the collecting box 3 respectively;
[0079] A second pulley 9, wherein two second pulleys 9 are provided, and the two second pulleys 9 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the collecting box 3 respectively;
[0080] A transmission belt 10, wherein two transmission belts 10 are provided, and the two transmission belts 10 are respectively connected to the two sets of first pulleys 8 and second pulleys 9 for transmission;
[0081] Connecting piece 1001, two connecting pieces 1001 are provided, the outer ends of the two connecting pieces 1001 are dispersedly fixedly connected to the inside of the adsorption box body 1, and the inner ends of the two connecting pieces 1001 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the front ends of the two transmission belts 10, which has the effect of pulling the collection box 3 forward through the second handle 301, and under the drag of the connecting piece 1001, the transmission belt 10 can be driven to rotate outside the first pulley 8 and the second pulley 9.
[0082] The carbon slag collection assembly also includes:
[0083] A limiting slider 1101, wherein two limiting sliders 1101 are provided, and the two limiting sliders 1101 are slidably connected in a dispersed manner inside the collecting box 3;
[0084] The pushing member 11 is fixedly connected to two limit sliders 1101. The pushing member 11 is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two transmission belts 10. The effect is that the rotation of the transmission belts 10 drives the pushing member 11 to slide forward. The two limit sliders 1101 can ensure that the process of the pushing member 11 sliding forward is more stable.
[0085] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0086] After the honeycomb activated carbon 5 has been used for a long time, it will be impacted by exhaust gas and have a large adsorption load. The carbon residue peeled off by itself will fall down. The carbon residue in the upper drawer 2 will fall into the lower drawer 2, and the carbon residue in the bottom drawer 2 will fall into the collecting box 3. After each replacement of the honeycomb activated carbon 5 in the drawer 2 is completed, the collecting box 3 is pulled forward by the second handle 301. Under the drag of the connecting piece 1001, the transmission belt 10 is driven to rotate outside the first pulley 8 and the second pulley 9. The rotation of the transmission belt 10 drives the pushing member 11 to slide forward. The two limiting sliders 1101 can ensure that the process of the pushing member 11 sliding forward is more stable. The carbon residue collected in the collecting box 3 is pushed forward and piled up by the forward movement of the pushing member 11, which is convenient for the staff to use shovels, spades and other tools for cleaning and transfer.
Claims
1. A device for secondary treatment of waste gas from anodizing process, comprising an adsorption box body, an air inlet, an exhaust port, a drawer, a first handle, a collection box, a second handle, a support plate, a lifting assembly, a diversion assembly and a carbon slag collection assembly; characterized in that: The air inlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the adsorption box body; the exhaust port is fixedly connected to the right side of the adsorption box body; the multiple drawers are slidably connected inside the adsorption box body; the multiple first handles are fixedly connected to the front of the drawers; the collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the adsorption box body; the second handle is fixedly connected to the front of the collection box; the multiple support plates are respectively arranged inside the multiple drawers; the multiple groups of lifting assemblies are respectively arranged under the multiple drawers; the diverter assembly is arranged inside the air inlet; the carbon slag collection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the adsorption box body.
2. The device for secondary treatment of waste gas in anodizing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes: a transmission rack, a transmission screw and a transmission gear; the transmission rack is provided with two pieces, and the two transmission racks are dispersedly fixedly connected inside the adsorption box body; the transmission screw is provided with two pieces, and the thread directions on the surfaces of the two transmission screws are opposite, and the two transmission screws are dispersedly rotatably connected inside the drawer; the transmission gear is provided with two pieces, and the two transmission gears are coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom of the two transmission screws, and the two transmission gears are respectively meshed with the two transmission racks.
3. The device for secondary treatment of waste gas in anodizing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly also includes: a lifting slider and honeycomb activated carbon; two lifting sliders are provided, and the two lifting sliders are slidably connected inside the drawer in a dispersed manner, and the two lifting sliders are respectively threadedly connected to two transmission screws, and the two lifting sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the supporting plate; multiple honeycomb activated carbons are provided, and the multiple honeycomb activated carbons are dispersedly arranged on the supporting plate.
4. The device for secondary treatment of waste gas in anodizing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow splitter assembly includes: a first flow splitter plate and a second flow splitter plate; the first flow splitter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet; the second flow splitter plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet.
5. The device for secondary treatment of waste gas in anodizing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon slag collection assembly includes: a first pulley, a second pulley, a transmission belt and a connecting piece; two first pulleys are provided, and the two first pulleys are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the collection box respectively; two second pulleys are provided, and the two second pulleys are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the collection box respectively; two transmission belts are provided, and the two transmission belts are respectively connected to the two groups of first pulleys and second pulleys for transmission; two connecting pieces are provided, and the outer ends of the two connecting pieces are dispersedly fixedly connected to the inside of the adsorption box body, and the inner ends of the two connecting pieces are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the front ends of the two transmission belts.
6. The device for secondary treatment of waste gas in anodizing process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The carbon slag collection assembly also includes: a limiting slider and a pushing member; the limiting slider is provided with two members, and the two limiting sliders are slidably connected in a dispersed manner inside the collection box; the pushing member is fixedly connected to the two limiting sliders, and the pushing member is fixedly connected to the rear ends of the two transmission belts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Activated carbon adsorption box
CN218107228U