Grading device for fruit detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grading device for fruit detection, and relates to the field of fruit detection. The grading device for fruit detection comprises a device body and a conveying mechanism, the device body is arranged on the conveying mechanism, a storage box for containing fruits is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying mechanism, a collecting assembly for collecting the fruits is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box, and the collecting assembly comprises a discharging unit. According to the grading device for fruit detection, a belt on a packaging bag is placed on a hook, the top of a connecting groove is sealed through a clamping block, the belt on the packaging bag is limited in the connecting groove, the phenomenon that fruits are scattered due to the fact that the belt is disengaged from the hook at will is prevented, a baffle is turned upwards, a discharging port is opened, and therefore the fruits can be conveniently separated from the hook. And the detected and graded fruits move towards the discharge port along the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box under the action of gravity, so that the detected and graded fruits can be conveniently collected and packaged, and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit detection, in particular to a grading device for fruit detection. Background Art

[0002] With the development of economy and the improvement of living standards, countries around the world have higher and higher quality requirements for agricultural products including fruits. Therefore, the harvested fruits need to be tested by testing equipment and then graded.

[0003] Chinese patent [CN213103267U] discloses a convenient fruit grading detection device, which mainly plays a detection function through the installed detection device. Through the installed automatic conveying plate, the front end of the automatic conveying plate is higher than the rear end, which can make the fruit slide automatically, saving manpower and material resources. Through the two sets of control panels, the two sets of control panels are used in combination to control the number of fruits on the conveying channel, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the practicality of the device, and the built-in storage mechanism can provide a simple and practical storage structure, but the patent still has the following defects in actual application:

[0004] In the above patent, the fruits after inspection and grading are slid into the storage box through the automatic conveyor plate during use. However, since the outlet of the storage box is at the top, when the fruits need to be taken out of the storage box for packaging, they need to be taken out one by one from the top of the storage box and then put into the packaging bag, which takes a lot of time, is inefficient and inconvenient to operate. Therefore, a grading device for fruit inspection is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a grading device for fruit inspection, which solves the problem proposed in the above background technology that in the prior art, the inspected and graded fruits are slid into a storage box through an automatic conveyor plate, but since the outlet of the storage box is at the top, when the fruits need to be taken out of the storage box for packaging, they need to be taken out one by one from the top of the storage box and then put into a packaging bag, which takes a lot of time, has low efficiency and is inconvenient to operate.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fruit detection grading device, comprising:

[0007] The device body and the conveying mechanism, the device body is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the outer wall of the conveying mechanism is provided with a storage box for holding fruits, and the outer wall of the storage box is provided with a collection component for collecting fruits, and the collection component includes:

[0008] A discharging unit is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box, and is used to move the fruit out of the storage box;

[0009] A limiting unit is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box, and is used to limit the packaging bag containing fruits on the storage box. The limiting unit includes a hook and a card block. The hook is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the storage box, a placement groove is opened on the top of the hook, and the outer wall of the packaging bag is inserted into the placement groove, and a connecting groove is opened on the inner wall of the hook, and the card block is movably inserted into the connecting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the discharging unit comprises a discharging port and a baffle, the discharging port is opened on the outer wall of the storage box, and the outer wall of the storage box is rotatably connected to a connecting rod through a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the baffle.

[0012] Preferably, a push plate is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and the push plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the clamping block.

[0013] Preferably, a compression spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the push plate.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the clamping block, and an adjusting block is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate.

[0015] The utility model discloses a fruit detection and grading device, which has the following beneficial effects: the fruit detection and grading device, by setting the connection relationship between the device body, the conveying mechanism, the storage box, the baffle, the hook and the card block, can place the belt on the packing bag on the hook, and make the card block close the top of the connecting groove, so that the belt on the packing bag is restricted in the connecting groove, which is beneficial to prevent the belt from arbitrarily detaching from the hook and causing the phenomenon of fruit spilling, and by turning the baffle plate upward to open the discharge port, the detected and graded fruits move to the discharge port along the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box by gravity, so that the detected and graded fruits can be collected and packaged conveniently, and are easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the card block structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the hook structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. conveying mechanism; 3. storage box; 301. discharge port; 4. baffle; 401. connecting rod; 402. handle; 5. hook; 501. placement slot; 502. block; 503. connecting slot; 504. push plate; 505. extrusion spring; 506. connecting plate; 507. adjustment block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model embodiment discloses a fruit detection grading device, according to the attached Figure 1-5 As shown, including:

[0025] The device body 1 and the conveying mechanism 2, the device body 1 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 2, and the outer wall of the conveying mechanism 2 is provided with a storage box 3 for holding fruits, the fruits are placed on the conveying mechanism 2, and are conveyed to the device body 1 by the conveying mechanism 2, the fruits are detected by the detection equipment inside the device body 1, and the results are given for classification, and then the fruits are further conveyed by the conveying mechanism 2, so that the fruits enter the storage box 3, and the above structure is an existing structure in the Chinese patent [CN213103267U], which has been described in the Chinese patent [CN213103267U], so the utility model will not be elaborated in detail here, the outer wall of the storage box 3 is provided with a collection component for collecting fruits, and the collection component includes:

[0026] A discharging unit, which is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box 3 and is used to move the fruit out of the storage box 3;

[0027] A limiting unit is provided on the outer wall of the storage box 3. The limiting unit is used to limit the packing bag containing fruits on the storage box 3. The limiting unit includes a hook 5 and a clamping block 502. The hook 5 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the storage box 3. A placement groove 501 is provided on the top of the hook 5, and the outer wall of the packing bag is inserted into the placement groove 501. A connecting groove 503 is provided on the inner wall of the hook 5, and the clamping block 502 is movably inserted into the connecting groove 503. The user places the belt on the packing bag in the connecting groove 503, and by moving the clamping block 502, the clamping block 502 closes the top of the connecting groove 503, so that the belt on the packing bag is limited in the connecting groove 503, preventing the belt from arbitrarily detaching from the hook 5 and causing the fruit to spill, thereby further improving its stability.

[0028] The discharging unit includes a discharging port 301 and a baffle 4. The discharging port 301 is opened on the outer wall of the storage box 3, and the outer wall of the storage box 3 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 401 through a pin shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod 401 is fixedly set on the outer wall of the baffle 4. The bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 3 is set to be higher on the left and lower on the right. By flipping the connecting rod 401 upward, the baffle 4 is driven to flip upward to open the discharging port 301. The fruit moves toward the discharging port 301 along the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 3 due to gravity, which is convenient for collecting and packaging the fruits after inspection and grading. By flipping the baffle 4 downward, the baffle 4 blocks the discharging port 301, which is convenient for limiting the batch of fruits in the storage box 3.

[0029] A handle 402 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the baffle 4 to facilitate the user to hold and adjust.

[0030] A push plate 504 is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement slot 501 , and the push plate 504 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the clamping block 502 to limit the movement range of the clamping block 502 and prevent the clamping block 502 from escaping from the hook 5 at will.

[0031] An extrusion spring 505 is fixedly set on the inner wall of the placement groove 501, and the other end of the extrusion spring 505 is fixedly set on the outer wall of the push plate 504. The pushing force of the extrusion spring 505 pushes the push plate 504, so that the push plate 504 drives the block 502 to move, so that the block 502 maintains this position without adjustment, which is convenient for limiting the belt on the packing bag.

[0032] A connecting plate 506 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the card block 502 for connecting the movement states of the two groups of card blocks 502 together, which is convenient for simultaneous adjustment and easy to use. An adjustment block 507 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate 506 for convenient holding and adjustment by the user. There are multiple groups of limiting units for convenient limiting the straps of the packing bag.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit inspection and grading device, comprising a device body (1) and a conveying mechanism (2), wherein the device body (1) is arranged on the conveying mechanism (2), and a storage box (3) for containing fruits is arranged on the outer wall of the conveying mechanism (2), characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage box (3) is provided with a collection component for collecting fruits, and the collection component comprises: A discharging unit, which is arranged on the outer wall of the storage box (3), and is used to move the fruit out of the storage box (3); A limiting unit is arranged on the outer wall of a storage box (3), and is used to limit a packing bag containing fruits on the storage box (3). The limiting unit comprises a hook (5) and a clamping block (502). The hook (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the storage box (3), a placement groove (501) is provided on the top of the hook (5), and the outer wall of the packing bag is inserted into the placement groove (501), and a connecting groove (503) is provided on the inner wall of the hook (5), and the clamping block (502) is movably inserted into the connecting groove (503).

2. A fruit detection and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging unit comprises a discharging port (301) and a baffle (4); the discharging port (301) is provided on the outer wall of the storage box (3); the outer wall of the storage box (3) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (401) via a pin shaft; and the other end of the connecting rod (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the baffle (4).

3. A fruit detection and grading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (402) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the baffle (4).

4. A fruit detection and grading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the placement groove (501) is movably engaged with a push plate (504), and the push plate (504) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the clamping block (502).

5. A fruit detection and grading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressing spring (505) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove (501), and the other end of the pressing spring (505) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the push plate (504).

6. A fruit detection and grading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (506) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the clamping block (502), and an adjusting block (507) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate (506).

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