Movable mechanism and brake maintenance platform
Through the design of mobile institutions and maintenance platforms, it solves the problem of non -major repair of brakes, realized the flexible transfer and high adjustment of the maintenance platform, and improved work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420755811.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to easily perform non-overhaul maintenance of brakes, especially when it is necessary to remove the brakes from the frame and transfer them to the ground, which has difficulties and time-consuming problems.
A mobile institution is designed, including transfer components and support components. By setting up the universal wheel and cylinder, the flexible transfer and high adjustment of the maintenance platform can be achieved, which is convenient for staff to promote and fixed platforms.
Through the design of the mobile institution and the maintenance platform, the staff can quickly and conveniently perform the maintenance of the brakes and the transfer of the platform to save time and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222386920U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brake repair, in particular to a movable mechanism and a brake repair platform. Background Art
[0002] Brake refers to a device used to slow down or stop the movement of mechanical equipment, usually composed of brake disc / brake drum, brake pad / brake shoe, brake fluid and brake piston / brake drum wave.
[0003] Brakes are usually installed under the rotor of mechanical equipment, at a certain height from the ground. Brake overhaul refers to the process of maintaining, repairing or replacing parts. Usually, brake overhaul is carried out together with the overhaul of mechanical equipment. However, if the brake fails during non-overhaul period, it needs to be disassembled for overhaul, but it is very difficult to remove it from the frame and transfer it to the ground.
[0004] In order to make it easier for workers to perform repairs and save time, a maintenance platform needs to be designed. The platform provides support to avoid the problem of brake removal being difficult to transfer to the ground, and can adapt to brake maintenance at different heights. In addition, it is necessary to ensure that the platform is mobile so that it can be flexibly transferred when not in use. For this purpose, we propose a movable mechanism and brake maintenance platform. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the technical problem that the above-mentioned brake maintenance platform needs to be conveniently and flexibly transferred when it is not needed, a movable mechanism is proposed.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a movable mechanism, comprising a transfer assembly, including a transfer member, a driving member arranged above the transfer member, and a directing member and a matching member respectively arranged on one side of the driving member; the transfer member comprises a movable channel, a movable plate is movably provided inside the movable channel, a connecting plate is provided under the movable plate, a universal wheel is provided under the connecting plate, and the driving member comprises a cylinder.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the movable mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a fixing frame is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder, a push plate is provided at the output end of the cylinder, and the directional member includes a slide plate provided below the push plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the movable mechanism of the utility model, wherein: the outer movable cooperation of the slide plate is provided with a slide groove, the matching part includes a movable plate arranged on the side wall of the push plate, and the outer wall of the movable plate is penetrated by a guide groove.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the movable mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a guide column is provided in the guide groove, and the guide column is connected to the movable plate.
[0010] One beneficial effect of the utility model is that by setting the universal wheel, when the brake maintenance platform needs to be moved after use, the cylinder is started to move the push plate, so that the guide groove and the guide column are movably coordinated, and the movable plate is further moved down, so that the universal wheel moves down to facilitate the staff to push the transfer.
[0011] In view of the different heights of brakes corresponding to the above-mentioned different mechanical equipments, it is necessary to make the maintenance platform applicable to brakes of different heights, and thus a brake maintenance platform is proposed.
[0012] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a brake maintenance platform, which includes a movable mechanism; and a supporting assembly, including a placing piece, a connecting piece arranged on one side of the placing piece, a control piece arranged inside the connecting piece, and an operating piece arranged on the outer wall of the connecting piece; the placing piece includes a placing table, a movable frame is provided under the placing table, a supporting frame is provided under the movable frame, a supporting column is provided under the supporting frame, and connecting ribs are provided on the outer wall of the movable frame.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the brake maintenance platform of the utility model, wherein: the outer wall of the support frame is provided with a bottom plate, the outer wall of the movable frame is penetrated with a first through hole, and the outer wall of the support frame is penetrated with a second through hole.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the brake maintenance platform of the utility model, wherein: the outer wall of the movable frame is provided with a protrusion, the outer wall of the supporting frame is provided with a groove, and the groove is movably matched with the protrusion.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the brake maintenance platform of the utility model, the connecting part includes a plug post movably arranged inside the first through hole and the second through hole, a movable cavity is opened inside the plug post, a movable groove is opened on the outer wall of the plug post, and a locking ball is movably arranged inside the movable groove.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the brake maintenance platform of the utility model, the control part includes a movable column movably arranged inside the movable cavity, the outer wall of the movable column is provided with a concave surface, the outer wall of the movable column is provided with an elastic part, a button is provided on one side of the movable column, and the operating part includes a shell arranged on the outer wall of the plug column.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the brake maintenance platform of the utility model, wherein: an activity chamber is provided inside the shell, the activity chamber is movably matched with the button, and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the shell.
[0018] Another beneficial effect of the utility model is that by setting up a placement table for supporting the placement of the brake, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the maintenance platform according to different situations, after pulling the mobile frame to a suitable position, the first through hole is aligned with the second through hole, and the button is pressed to allow the plug to pass through the first through hole and the second through hole, and then the button is released, the locking ball moves outward to be locked, thereby completing the fixation of the mobile frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support assembly in the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the protrusion and the groove in the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the plug post in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the transfer component in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0027] Example 1, reference Figure 1 to Figure 4, which is the first embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment provides a movable mechanism. By setting a transfer component 100, it is convenient for workers to transfer the maintenance platform according to usage requirements. After starting the cylinder 102a, the push plate 102a-2 moves, so that the guide groove 104a-1 and the guide column 104a-11 are movably coordinated, so that the universal wheel 101b-11 falls, which is convenient for workers to push.
[0028] Specifically, the transfer component 100 includes a transfer member 101, a driving member 102 arranged above the transfer member 101, and a directing member 103 and a matching member 104 respectively arranged on one side of the driving member 102; the transfer member 101 includes a movable channel 101a, a movable plate 101b is movably provided inside the movable channel 101a, a connecting plate 101b-1 is provided below the movable plate 101b, a universal wheel 101b-11 is provided below the connecting plate 101b-1, and the driving member 102 includes a cylinder 102a.
[0029] Among them, the movable channel 101a is arranged on the bottom plate 201c-3, and preferably two are symmetrically arranged; the movable channel 101a is flexibly cooperated with the movable plate 101b to limit the moving direction of the movable plate 101b; the movable plates 101b are preferably symmetrically arranged with two, and a connecting plate 101b-1 is provided under each movable plate 101b, and two universal wheels 101b-11 are provided under each connecting plate 101b-1. A total of four universal wheels 101b-11 are arranged to facilitate the staff to move.
[0030] Preferably, a fixing frame 102a-1 is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder 102a, a push plate 102a-2 is provided at the output end of the cylinder 102a, and the orienting member 103 includes a slide plate 103a provided below the push plate 102a-2.
[0031] Preferably, the sliding plate 103a is externally movably matched with a sliding groove 103b, and the matching member 104 includes a movable plate 104a arranged on the side wall of the push plate 102a-2, and a guide groove 104a-1 is penetrated through the outer wall of the movable plate 104a.
[0032] Preferably, a guide column 104a - 11 is provided in the guide groove 104a - 1 , and the guide column 104a - 11 is connected to the movable plate 101b .
[0033] The fixing frame 102a-1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 201c-3 and is used to fix the cylinder 102a. The slide groove 103b is arranged on the bottom plate 201c-3 and is movably matched with the slide plate 103a. The movable plate 104a is preferably symmetrically provided with two guide grooves 104a-1, which are composed of two upper and lower parallel grooves and a slope groove connecting the two grooves. When the maintenance platform needs to be transferred, the cylinder 102a is started to push the push plate 102a-2, so that the guide column 104a-11 is at the lower end of the guide groove 104a-1, that is, Figure 4 As shown, at this time, the guide column 104a-11 drives the movable plate 101b to move downward, so that the universal wheel 101b-11 falls to the bottom of the support column 201c-2, which is convenient for the staff to push and transfer. When it is transferred to a suitable position where the maintenance platform needs to be fixed, the cylinder 102a is started again to make the push plate 102a-2 move in the opposite direction, so that the guide column 104a-11 moves relatively from the low point of the guide groove 104a-1 to the high point, so that the guide column 104a-11 movable plate 101b moves up, and the universal wheel 101b-11 connected to the connecting plate 101b-1 moves up, so that the support column 201c-2 is supported.
[0034] In summary, by setting the universal wheel 101b-11, when the maintenance platform needs to be transferred, in order to save the physical strength consumed by the staff in direct transportation, by starting the cylinder 102a, the push plate 102a-2 moves, and the guide column 104a-11 and the guide groove 104a-1 are movably cooperated, so that the universal wheel 101b-11 moves down for pushing.
[0035] Example 2, reference Figure 1 to Figure 3 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a brake maintenance platform, by setting a placement table 201a for supporting and placing the brake. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the placement table 201a according to different actual situations, the movable frame 201b can be pulled to a suitable position, and the movable frame 201b and the supporting frame 201c can be fixed to complete the adjustment of the height of the placement table 201a.
[0036] Specifically, the supporting assembly 200 includes a placing piece 201, a connecting piece 202 arranged on one side of the placing piece 201, a control piece 203 arranged inside the connecting piece 202, and an operating piece 204 arranged on the outer wall of the connecting piece 202; the placing piece 201 includes a placing table 201a, a moving frame 201b is arranged below the placing table 201a, a supporting frame 201c is arranged below the moving frame 201b, a supporting column 201c-2 is arranged below the supporting frame 201c, and a connecting rib 201b-2 is arranged on the outer wall of the moving frame 201b.
[0037] Preferably, a bottom plate 201c-3 is provided on the outer wall of the supporting frame 201c, a first through hole 201b-1 is penetrated through the outer wall of the moving frame 201b, and a second through hole 201c-1 is penetrated through the outer wall of the supporting frame 201c.
[0038] Preferably, a protrusion 201b-3 is provided on the outer wall of the movable frame 201b, and a groove 201c-4 is provided on the outer wall of the supporting frame 201c, and the groove 201c-4 is movably matched with the protrusion 201b-3.
[0039] Among them, four movable frames 201b are preferably provided; connecting ribs 201b-2 are set on the outer wall of the movable frame 201b, and fixedly connect the four movable frames 201b; four supporting frames 201c and supporting columns 201c-2 are preferably provided; the bottom plate 201c-3 is fixedly connected to the four supporting frames 201c; the first through hole 201b-1 and the second through hole 201c-1 are preferably equidistantly provided with a plurality of them. When the movable frame 201b is adjusted to a suitable height, the first through hole 201b-1 is aligned with the suitable second through hole 201c-1, and then fixed; the protrusion 201b-3 is movably matched with the groove 201c-4, and the groove 201c-4 can be used to control the displacement direction of the protrusion 201b-3, that is, the movable frame 201b.
[0040] In summary, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the maintenance platform, that is, the placement table 201a, the staff can push the movable frame 201b to a position suitable for the brake to be repaired. During the adjustment process, the protrusion 201b-3 and the groove 201c-4 cooperate to control the moving direction of the movable frame 201b. After adjustment, it can be fixed.
[0041] Example 3, reference Figure 1 to Figure 4 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, is based on the previous embodiment, and the difference is that by setting the column 202a, after adjusting the position of the movable frame 201b, the first through hole 201b-1 and the second through hole 201c-1 are aligned with each other, so that the column 202a passes through for fixing.
[0042] Specifically, the connecting member 202 includes a column 202a movably arranged inside the first through hole 201b-1 and the second through hole 201c-1, a movable cavity 202a-1 is opened inside the column 202a, a movable groove 202a-2 is opened on the outer wall of the column 202a, and a locking ball 202a-21 is movably arranged inside the movable groove 202a-2.
[0043] Preferably, the control member 203 includes a movable column 203a movably arranged inside the movable cavity 202a-1, the outer wall of the movable column 203a is provided with a concave surface 203a-1, the outer wall of the movable column 203a is provided with an elastic member 203b-1, and a button 203b is provided on one side of the movable column 203a. The operating member 204 includes a shell 204a arranged on the outer wall of the plug column 202a.
[0044] Preferably, an activity chamber 204a - 1 is provided inside the shell 204a , and the activity chamber 204a - 1 is movably matched with the button 203b , and a handle 204b is provided on the outer wall of the shell 204a .
[0045] Among them, the movable grooves 202a-2 are preferably provided with two; the elastic member 203b-1 is preferably a compression spring, which is arranged in the movable chamber 204a-1; after the position of the movable frame 201b is adjusted, it needs to be fixed, and the button 203b is pressed to compress the elastic member 203b-1, and the button 203b drives the movable column 203a to move. After the movable column 203a moves, the card ball 202a-21 falls into one side of the concave surface 203a-1, and then the plug column 202a passes through the first through hole 201b-1 and the second through hole 201c-1, and the button 203b is released. At this time, under the action of the elastic member 203b-1, the button 203b drives the movable column 203a to move. Figure 3 As shown, the locking ball 202a-21 moves from the inside to the outside of the movable groove 202a-2 to complete the position fixation between the movable frame 201b and the supporting frame 201c. When the fixation needs to be released, just press the button 203b again to further retract the locking ball 202a-21, and use the handle 204b to pull out the column 202a to complete the release of the position of the movable frame 201b.
[0046] In summary, by setting the connecting piece 202, after the position of the movable frame 201b is adjusted, it needs to be fixed. The staff can press the button 203b to retract the card ball 202a-21, insert the column 202a into the first through hole 201b-1 and the second through hole 201c-1, and then release the button 203b to complete the position fixation.
[0047] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0048] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0049] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A movable mechanism, characterized in that: include, A transfer assembly (100) comprises a transfer member (101), a driving member (102) arranged above the transfer member (101), and a directional member (103) and a matching member (104) respectively arranged on one side of the driving member (102); The transfer member (101) comprises a movable channel (101a), a movable plate (101b) is movably provided inside the movable channel (101a), a connecting plate (101b-1) is provided below the movable plate (101b), a universal wheel (101b-11) is provided below the connecting plate (101b-1), and the driving member (102) comprises a cylinder (102a).
2. The movable mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cylinder (102a) is provided with a fixing frame (102a-1), the output end of the cylinder (102a) is provided with a push plate (102a-2), and the directional member (103) includes a slide plate (103a) arranged below the push plate (102a-2).
3. The movable mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding plate (103a) is externally movable and equipped with a slide groove (103b), and the matching component (104) comprises a movable plate (104a) arranged on the side wall of the push plate (102a-2), and a guide groove (104a-1) is penetrated through the outer wall of the movable plate (104a).
4. The movable mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide column (104a-11) is provided in the guide groove (104a-1), and the guide column (104a-11) is connected to the movable plate (101b).
5. A brake maintenance platform, characterized in that: comprising the movable mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4; and A support assembly (200) comprises a placement member (201), a connection member (202) disposed on one side of the placement member (201), a control member (203) disposed inside the connection member (202), and an operating member (204) disposed on an outer wall of the connection member (202); The placement piece (201) comprises a placement platform (201a), a movable frame (201b) is provided below the placement platform (201a), a support frame (201c) is provided below the movable frame (201b), a support column (201c-2) is provided below the support frame (201c), and a connecting rib (201b-2) is provided on the outer wall of the movable frame (201b).
6. The brake maintenance platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support frame (201c) is provided with a bottom plate (201c-3), the outer wall of the movable frame (201b) is provided with a first through hole (201b-1), and the outer wall of the support frame (201c) is provided with a second through hole (201c-1).
7. The brake maintenance platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable frame (201b) is provided with a protrusion (201b-3), the outer wall of the supporting frame (201c) is provided with a groove (201c-4), and the groove (201c-4) is movably matched with the protrusion (201b-3).
8. The brake maintenance platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting piece (202) comprises an inserting column (202a) movably arranged inside the first through hole (201b-1) and the second through hole (201c-1), a movable cavity (202a-1) is provided inside the inserting column (202a), a movable groove (202a-2) is provided on the outer wall of the inserting column (202a), and a locking ball (202a-21) is movably provided inside the movable groove (202a-2).
9. The brake maintenance platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control member (203) comprises a movable column (203a) movably arranged inside the movable cavity (202a-1), the outer wall of the movable column (203a) is provided with a concave surface (203a-1), the outer wall of the movable column (203a) is provided with an elastic member (203b-1), and a button (203b) is provided on one side of the movable column (203a), and the operating member (204) comprises a shell (204a) arranged on the outer wall of the plug column (202a).
10. The brake maintenance platform according to claim 9, characterized in that: An activity chamber (204a-1) is provided inside the shell (204a), the activity chamber (204a-1) is movably matched with the button (203b), and a handle (204b) is provided on the outer wall of the shell (204a).