Fruit and vegetable sorting line structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable sorting line structure which comprises a top-layer annular conveying line, four groups of middle multi-station sorting conveyors and a bottom-layer split charging and discharging conveyor, and the top-layer annular conveying line comprises a linear conveyor and a semicircular conveyor; the four sets of multi-station sorting conveyors are arranged at the bottom of the linear conveyor, and feeding ports of the multi-station sorting conveyors extend out of the two sides of the linear conveyor. The two side edges form a symmetrical structure, and a bottom layer split charging and discharging conveyor is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the linear conveyor. And the bottom-layer split charging and discharging conveyor is matched with a discharging port of the multi-station sorting conveyor. The packaging machine is reasonable in structural arrangement, the top layer of the packaging machine is matched with the semicircular conveyor through the linear conveyor, circulating conveying can be achieved, the sorting efficiency can be effectively improved by being matched with the multi-station sorting conveyor, meanwhile, the packaging machine is provided with the subpackage discharging conveyor on the bottom layer, output packaging according to specifications can be achieved, the sorting speed and the subpackage efficiency are improved, and the packaging machine is suitable for large-scale production. And the applicability and the practicability are high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable sorting, and particularly relates to a fruit and vegetable sorting line structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern network, online shopping has become more common. In recent years, the purchase of fruits and vegetables online has also greatly increased. At present, the sorting of fruits and vegetables by manufacturers is relatively backward. Vegetables and fruits are mixed together after unified distribution, which is not only very cumbersome to operate and not conducive to transportation operations, but also affects the sorting efficiency to a certain extent, and the applicability and practicality are limited. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a fruit and vegetable sorting line structure which has a reasonable structural arrangement and is conducive to improving the sorting efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the utility model is a fruit and vegetable sorting line structure, comprising a linear conveyor and two multi-station sorting conveyors, wherein semicircular conveyors are respectively arranged at both ends of the linear conveyor;

[0005] The linear conveyor and the two semicircular conveyors form a circulating conveying platform;

[0006] The four groups of multi-station sorting conveyors are arranged at the bottom of the linear conveyor and the feed ports of the multi-station sorting conveyors extend out of both sides of the linear conveyor;

[0007] A bottom-level discharging conveyor is provided in the middle of the bottom of the linear conveyor;

[0008] The bottom-level discharging conveyor is matched with the discharging port of the multi-station sorting conveyor.

[0009] It is further preferred that: the multi-station sorting conveyor comprises a mounting bracket, a plurality of sorting slot-shaped channels arranged on the mounting bracket, and a funnel-shaped feeding portion arranged at a feeding port of the sorting slot-shaped channels;

[0010] A sorting conveyor belt is arranged in the sorting trough-shaped channel, and a sorting control motor connected to the sorting conveyor belt is fixed on the mounting bracket;

[0011] The funnel-shaped feeding portion extends out of the side of the linear conveyor.

[0012] It is further preferred that: the bottom-level discharging conveyor comprises a discharging support, an inclined discharging panel fixed on the top surface of the discharging support, a plurality of isolation plates are arranged on the inclined discharging panel, a discharging control motor is fixed on the discharging support, and a discharging conveyor belt connected to the discharging control motor is arranged on the inclined discharging panel;

[0013] The top end of the inclined discharging panel is located directly below the inner end of the sorting slot-shaped channel.

[0014] It is further preferred that: the linear conveyor comprises a conveying bracket, a conveying panel arranged on the top of the conveying bracket, a limiting convex plate is arranged in the middle of the conveying panel, a linear conveying motor is fixed on the conveying bracket, and a linear conveying belt connected to the linear conveying motor is arranged on the conveying panel;

[0015] The linear conveyor belt is located outside the limiting convex plate.

[0016] Further preferably, the semicircular conveyor comprises an annular support, a semicircular guide channel arranged on the annular support, an annular conveying motor is fixed to the end of the annular support, and a semicircular conveying belt connected to the annular conveying motor is arranged in the semicircular guide channel;

[0017] The two ends of the semicircular conveyor belt are respectively in contact with the two straight conveyor belts.

[0018] It is further preferred that: the conveying bracket and the annular bracket have the same height.

[0019] It is further preferred that: the discharge end of the sorting trough-shaped channel is arranged in a stepped shape.

[0020] The utility model has positive effects: the structure of the utility model is reasonably set up, and the top layer can realize circular conveying through the combination of a linear conveyor and a semicircular conveyor, and can effectively improve the sorting efficiency by cooperating with a multi-station sorting conveyor. At the same time, a bottom-level packaging and discharging conveyor is provided, which can realize output packaging according to specifications, improve the sorting speed and packaging efficiency, and has strong applicability and good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail below according to specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a specific structural schematic diagram of the semicircular conveyor in the utility model.

[0025] Figure numerals: linear conveyor 1, conveying bracket 11, conveying panel 12, limiting convex plate 13, linear conveying motor 14, linear conveyor belt 15, multi-station sorting conveyor 2, mounting bracket 21, sorting trough channel 22, funnel-shaped feeding part 23, sorting conveyor belt 24, sorting control motor 25, semicircular conveyor 3, annular bracket 31, semicircular guide channel 32, annular conveying motor 33, semicircular conveyor belt 34, bottom-level packaging and discharging conveyor 4, discharging bracket 41, inclined discharging panel 42, isolation plate 43, discharging control motor 44, discharging conveyor belt 45. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0027] See Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a fruit and vegetable sorting line structure includes a top-level annular conveyor line, four groups of multi-station sorting conveyors 2 in the middle, and a bottom-level discharging conveyor 4. The top-level annular conveyor line includes a linear conveyor 1 and semicircular conveyors 3 arranged at both ends of the linear conveyor. In this embodiment, the linear conveyor and the two semicircular conveyors form a circulating conveying platform, thereby realizing a circulating conveying operation, which is convenient for the sorting operation of the multi-station sorting conveyor.

[0028] During installation, the four groups of multi-station sorting conveyors are arranged at the bottom of the linear conveyor and the feed ports of the multi-station sorting conveyors extend out of both sides of the linear conveyor; a bottom-level discharging conveyor 4 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the linear conveyor; in this embodiment, the bottom-level discharging conveyor cooperates with the discharging port of the multi-station sorting conveyor. The sorted fruits and vegetables of the multi-station sorting conveyor can be transported from the bottom-level discharging conveyor to improve the efficiency of sorting and transportation.

[0029] In actual application, the multi-station sorting conveyor 2 includes a mounting bracket 21, a plurality of sorting slot channels 22 arranged on the mounting bracket, and a funnel-shaped feeding part 23 arranged at the feeding port of the sorting slot channel; and in order to improve the stability of transportation, a sorting conveyor belt 24 is arranged in the sorting slot channel, and a sorting control motor 25 connected to the sorting conveyor belt is fixed on the mounting bracket; during installation, the funnel-shaped feeding part extends out of the side of the linear conveyor. The mounting bracket is located below the linear conveyor, so that space can be saved. When sorting, only the corresponding fruits and vegetables need to be placed in the corresponding funnel-shaped feeding part, which improves the convenience of sorting operation.

[0030] Moreover, in actual application, the bottom-level discharging conveyor 4 includes a discharging bracket 41, an inclined discharging panel 42 fixed on the top surface of the discharging bracket, a plurality of isolation plates 43 are arranged on the inclined discharging panel, a discharging control motor 44 is fixed on the discharging bracket, and a discharging conveyor belt 45 connected to the discharging control motor is arranged on the inclined discharging panel; the top end of the inclined discharging panel is directly below the inner end of the sorting slot-shaped channel. Among them, the partitions separate the inclined discharging plate into different discharging channels, and the number of the partitions can be matched with the number of the sorting slot-shaped channels. When installing, the discharging channels can correspond to the sorting slot-shaped channels one by one, which can ensure effective transportation without confusion, thereby improving the efficiency and effect of sorting.

[0031] In actual application, the linear conveyor 1 includes a conveying bracket 11, a conveying panel 12 arranged on the top of the conveying bracket, a limiting convex plate 13 is arranged in the middle of the conveying panel, a linear conveying motor 14 is fixed on the conveying bracket, and a linear conveying belt 15 connected to the linear conveying motor is arranged on the conveying panel; the linear conveying belt is located on the outside of the limiting convex plate.

[0032] In addition, the semicircular conveyor 3 includes an annular bracket 31, a semicircular guide channel 32 arranged on the annular bracket, an annular conveying motor 33 is fixed to the end of the annular bracket, and a semicircular conveyor belt 34 connected to the annular conveying motor is arranged in the semicircular guide channel; when installed, the two ends of the semicircular conveyor belt are respectively fitted with two straight conveyor belts. In addition, the conveying bracket and the annular bracket have the same height. Therefore, fruits and vegetables can be circulated and transported on the straight conveyor and the semicircular conveyor, which is conducive to improving the sorting efficiency. In actual application, the discharge end of the sorting trough channel is arranged in a stepped shape. It can be connected and matched with different discharge channels.

[0033] The utility model has positive effects: the structure of the utility model is reasonably set up, and the top layer can realize circular conveying through the combination of a linear conveyor and a semicircular conveyor, and cooperate with the workstation sorting conveyor to effectively improve the sorting efficiency. At the same time, a packing and discharging conveyor is provided to realize output packaging according to specifications, improve the sorting speed and the packing efficiency, and has strong applicability and good practicality.

[0034] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components recorded in the specification can also be directly processed according to existing technical common sense. At the same time, the connection method of each component adopts the mature conventional means in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, so no specific description will be given here.

[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. However, these obvious changes or modifications derived from the essential spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable sorting line structure, comprising a top-level annular conveyor line, four sets of multi-station sorting conveyors in the middle, and a bottom-level discharging conveyor, characterized in that: The top-level annular conveyor line includes a linear conveyor and semicircular conveyors arranged at both ends of the linear conveyor; The linear conveyor and the two semicircular conveyors form a circulating conveying platform; The four groups of multi-station sorting conveyors are arranged at the bottom of the linear conveyor and the feed ports of the multi-station sorting conveyors extend out of both sides of the linear conveyor; A bottom-level discharging conveyor is provided in the middle of the bottom of the linear conveyor; The bottom-level discharging conveyor is matched with the discharging port of the multi-station sorting conveyor.

2. A fruit and vegetable sorting line structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-station sorting conveyor comprises a mounting bracket, a plurality of sorting slot-shaped channels arranged on the mounting bracket, and a funnel-shaped feeding portion arranged at a feeding port of the sorting slot-shaped channels; A sorting conveyor belt is arranged in the sorting trough-shaped channel, and a sorting control motor connected to the sorting conveyor belt is fixed on the mounting bracket; The funnel-shaped feeding portion extends out of the side of the linear conveyor.

3. A fruit and vegetable sorting line structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom-level discharging conveyor comprises a discharging support, an inclined discharging panel fixed on the top surface of the discharging support, a plurality of isolation plates are arranged on the inclined discharging panel, a discharging control motor is fixed on the discharging support, and a discharging conveyor belt connected to the discharging control motor is arranged on the inclined discharging panel; The top end of the inclined discharging panel is located directly below the inner end of the sorting slot-shaped channel.

4. A fruit and vegetable sorting line structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linear conveyor comprises a conveying bracket, a conveying panel arranged on the top of the conveying bracket, a limiting convex plate is arranged in the middle of the conveying panel, a linear conveying motor is fixed on the conveying bracket, and a linear conveying belt connected to the linear conveying motor is arranged on the conveying panel; The linear conveyor belt is located outside the limiting convex plate.

5. A fruit and vegetable sorting line structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The semicircular conveyor comprises an annular support, a semicircular guide channel arranged on the annular support, an annular conveying motor is fixed to the end of the annular support, and a semicircular conveying belt connected to the annular conveying motor is arranged in the semicircular guide channel; The two ends of the semicircular conveyor belt are respectively in contact with the two straight conveyor belts.

6. A fruit and vegetable sorting line structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying support and the annular support have the same height.

7. A fruit and vegetable sorting line structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The discharging end of the sorting slot-shaped channel is arranged in a stepped shape.

Images