Carding mechanism of spinning combing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carding mechanism of a spinning comber, and particularly relates to the technical field of textile, the carding mechanism comprises a workbench, a dust isolation box is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench, a combing frame is arranged in the dust isolation box, a purification mechanism is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench, the purification mechanism comprises a first air suction pipe, and a second air suction pipe is arranged on the surface of the workbench. The first air suction pipe is arranged on one side of the dust isolation box, one side of the first air suction pipe penetrates through and extends into the dust isolation box, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the first air suction pipe, a moving block is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box, and a moving groove matched with the moving block is formed in one side of the dust isolation box. The collecting box can be replaced under the condition that the machine works, the working efficiency is improved, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are movable and detachable, later cleaning is facilitated, and dust is prevented from entering the box body under the condition that air circulation is formed in the dust isolation box to achieve heat dissipation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, and more specifically, to a combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine. Background Art

[0002] A combing machine refers to a machine used to implement the combing process in the spinning process. Its main functions are to remove shorter fibers, remove tangles in the fibers, further straighten and parallelize the fibers, and finally produce combed strips with relatively uniform thickness. The combing mechanism is one of the most important components in the combing machine.

[0003] According to the patent application publication number: CN209941174U, a combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine includes a combing frame and an internal hollow dust cover, the dust cover is fixed on the front of the combing frame, an air compressor is fixed at a corner of the top of the dust cover, a cover door is hinged on one side of the front of the dust cover, a dust removal box is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust cover, the interior of the dust removal box is hollow and has an opening at the top, an exhaust fan is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust removal box, and a filter plate is fixed at the top of the exhaust fan. The advantage of this structure is that the dust generated by the combing mechanism of the combing machine during operation can be isolated in a closed space, and the dust in the closed space can be removed, which can effectively prevent the dust from being emitted into the surrounding air, prevent the dust from being inhaled into the lungs of workers, and effectively protect the health of workers. At the same time, the dust adhering to the combing mechanism can be removed to prevent excessive dust accumulation from affecting the operation of the combing mechanism.

[0004] However, the above device may have the following problems during use: the filter plate and the exhaust fan are fixed and inconvenient to remove and clean, and the dust box is also fixed. When the machine is working, the dust inside the dust box is full and difficult to replace, which affects work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a combing mechanism for a spinning combing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine comprises a workbench, a dust-proof box is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench, a combing frame is arranged inside the dust-proof box, and a purification mechanism is fixedly arranged on the surface of the workbench.

[0008] In order to achieve the collection effect, as a further description of the above technical solution: the purification mechanism includes a first intake pipe, the first intake pipe is arranged on one side of the dust isolation box, one side of the first intake pipe passes through and extends to the inside of the dust isolation box, one side of the first intake pipe is provided with a collecting box, one side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a moving block, one side of the dust isolation box is provided with a moving groove matching the moving block, and one side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a card block.

[0009] In order to achieve the effect of movable snap-in, as a further description of the above technical solution: two circular holes are opened on the surface of the block, and internal threads are fixedly provided inside the two circular holes, a threaded hole is opened on one side of the dust isolation box, the dust isolation box is movably snap-connected with the collection box, a first sliding groove is opened on both sides of the collection box, a first movable frame is movably provided inside the first sliding groove, a first filter is movably provided on the surface of the first movable frame, and a first handle is fixedly provided on the top of the first movable frame.

[0010] In order to achieve the dust collection effect, as a further description of the above technical solution: a second suction pipe is provided on one side of the first movable frame, an suction machine is provided on one side of the second suction pipe, a fixed block is fixedly provided on the bottom of the suction machine, a first box door is movably provided on one side of the collection box, a second handle is fixedly provided on one side of the first box door, a first observation port is opened on the surface of the first box door, and a first PVC board is provided inside the first observation port.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation, as a further description of the above technical solution: ventilation holes are fixedly opened on the top of the dust isolation box, the number of the ventilation holes is set to multiple, and the multiple ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the top of the dust isolation box, and a second movable frame is provided at the bottom of the ventilation holes, and sliders are fixed on both sides of the second movable frame.

[0012] In order to achieve the filtering effect, as a further description of the above technical solution: second sliding grooves matching the slider are fixedly opened on both sides of the dust isolation box, a second filter net is movably provided on the surface of the second movable frame, and a third handle is fixedly provided on one side of the second movable frame.

[0013] In order to achieve the effect of facilitating observation, as a further description of the above technical solution: a second door is movably provided on one side of the dust isolation box, a fourth handle is fixedly provided on one side of the second door, a second observation port is opened on the surface of the second door, and a second PVC plate is provided inside the second observation port.

[0014] In order to achieve the supporting effect, as a further description of the above technical solution: support columns are fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench, the number of the support columns is set to be multiple, and the multiple support columns are evenly distributed at the bottom of the workbench.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] By setting a purification mechanism, starting an air suction machine, the air suction machine absorbs dust adhering to the combing mechanism inside the collection box, transmits the dust to the collection box through the first air suction pipe, and leaves the dust inside the collection box through the first filter. The gas is discharged from the equipment through the air suction machine, thereby reducing air pollution and preventing the dust from being sucked into the air suction machine and damaging the equipment. The first observation port on the surface of the first box door is convenient for observing the collection situation in the box and cleaning it in time. Since the collection box and the dust isolation box are movably connected, it is also convenient to replace the dust in the collection box when the machine is working and the dust is full, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0017] By providing ventilation holes, a second movable frame, a slider, a second slide groove and a second filter, the ventilation holes can facilitate the outside air to enter the interior of the dust isolation box, forming air circulation and achieving the effect of heat dissipation. The second filter net on the second movable frame at the bottom of the ventilation hole can prevent dust from entering the interior of the dust isolation box. The slider and the second slide groove make the second filter net easy to disassemble and clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first movable frame and the first filter screen of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping block, the round hole and the threaded hole of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the purification mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. workbench; 2. dustproof box; 3. combing frame; 4. first suction pipe; 5. collecting box; 6. moving block; 7. moving groove; 8. clamping block; 9. round hole; 10. threaded hole; 11. first slide groove; 12. first movable frame; 13. first filter; 14. second suction pipe; 15. suction machine; 16. fixing block; 17. first box door; 18. first observation port; 19. first PVC board; 20. ventilation hole; 21. second movable frame; 22. slider; 23. second slide groove; 24. second filter; 25. second box door; 26. second observation port; 27. second PVC board; 28. support column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The present application embodiment discloses Figure 1-4 The combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine shown in the figure specifically comprises a workbench 1, a dustproof box 2 is fixedly provided on the surface of the workbench 1, a combing frame 3 is provided inside the dustproof box 2, and a purification mechanism is fixedly provided on the surface of the workbench 1.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a second door 25 is movably provided on one side of the dustproof box 2, a fourth handle is fixedly provided on one side of the second door 25, a second observation port 26 is provided on the surface of the second door 25, a second PVC plate 27 is provided inside the second observation port 26, and a support column 28 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the number of the support columns 28 is set to be multiple, and the multiple support columns 28 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the workbench 1.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown, ventilation holes 20 are fixedly opened on the top of the dust isolation box 2, and the number of the ventilation holes 20 is set to be multiple, and the multiple ventilation holes 20 are evenly distributed on the top of the dust isolation box 2, and a second movable frame 21 is provided at the bottom of the ventilation holes 20, and sliders 22 are fixedly provided on both sides of the second movable frame 21, and second slide grooves 23 matching the sliders 22 are fixedly opened on both sides of the inside of the dust isolation box 2, a second filter net 24 is movably provided on the surface of the second movable frame 21, and a third handle is fixedly provided on one side of the second movable frame 21.

[0027] Reference Figure 3-4As shown, two circular holes 9 are provided on the surface of the card block 8, and internal threads are fixedly provided inside the two circular holes 9. A threaded hole 10 is provided on one side of the dust isolation box 2, and the dust isolation box 2 is movably connected with the collection box 5. First sliding grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the collection box 5, and a first movable frame 12 is movably provided inside the first sliding groove 11. A first filter net 13 is movably provided on the surface of the first movable frame 12, and a first handle is fixedly provided on the top of the first movable frame 12. A second suction pipe 14 is provided on one side of the first movable frame 12, and an air suction machine 15 is provided on one side of the second suction pipe 14. A fixed block 16 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the air suction machine 15, and a first box door 17 is movably provided on one side of the collection box 5, and a second handle is fixedly provided on one side of the first box door 17. A first observation port 18 is provided on the surface of the first box door 17, and a first PVC plate 19 is provided inside the first observation port 18.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the purification mechanism includes a first air intake pipe 4, which is arranged on one side of the dust isolation box 2, and one side of the first air intake pipe 4 passes through and extends to the inside of the dust isolation box 2. A collecting box 5 is provided on one side of the first air intake pipe 4, and a moving block 6 is fixedly provided on one side of the collecting box 5. A moving groove 7 matching the moving block 6 is opened on one side of the dust isolation box 2, and a clamping block 8 is fixedly provided on one side of the collecting box 5.

[0029] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is used, firstly, a combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine is placed where it needs to work, and the power supply is connected, and then the fourth handle is held, and the fourth handle drives the second box door 25 to close the dust isolation box 2, when the combing machine starts to work;

[0030] The suction machine 15 is started to absorb the dust adhering to the combing mechanism inside the collection box 5, and the dust is transferred to the collection box 5 through the first suction pipe 4. The dust and impurities are retained inside the collection box 5 through the first filter 13, and the gas is discharged from the equipment through the suction machine 15, so as to prevent impurities and dust from being sucked into the suction machine 15 to damage the equipment and reduce air pollution. The first observation port 18 on the surface of the first box door 17 is convenient for observing the collection situation in the box and cleaning it in time. Since the collection box 5 and the dust isolation box 2 are movably connected, it is convenient to replace the dust in the collection box 5 when the machine is working, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0031] The ventilation holes 20 can facilitate the outside air to enter the dustproof box 2, forming air circulation and achieving the heat dissipation effect. The second filter 24 on the second movable frame 21 at the bottom of the ventilation hole 20 can prevent dust from entering the dustproof box 2 and avoid affecting the operation of the combing mechanism. When the work is completed, the first filter 13 and the second filter 24 are easy to disassemble and clean through the first movable frame 12 and the second movable frame 21.

[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A combing mechanism for a spinning combing machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A dust-proof box (2) is fixedly provided on the surface of the workbench (1), a combing frame (3) is provided inside the dust-proof box (2), and a purification mechanism is fixedly provided on the surface of the workbench (1); The purification mechanism comprises a first air intake pipe (4), the first air intake pipe (4) being arranged on one side of the dust isolation box (2), the first air intake pipe (4) passing through and extending into the interior of the dust isolation box (2), a collecting box (5) being arranged on one side of the first air intake pipe (4), a moving block (6) being fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box (5), a moving groove (7) matching the moving block (6) being opened on one side of the dust isolation box (2), and a clamping block (8) being fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box (5).

2. The combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the clamping block (8) is provided with two circular holes (9), and the inside of the two circular holes (9) are fixedly provided with internal threads. A threaded hole (10) is provided on one side of the dust isolation box (2), and the dust isolation box (2) is movably connected with the collection box (5). Both sides of the collection box (5) are provided with first sliding grooves (11), and a first movable frame (12) is movably provided inside the first sliding groove (11). A first filter net (13) is movably provided on the surface of the first movable frame (12), and a first handle is fixedly provided on the top of the first movable frame (12).

3. The combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second air suction pipe (14) is provided on one side of the first movable frame (12), an air suction machine (15) is provided on one side of the second air suction pipe (14), a fixing block (16) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the air suction machine (15), a first box door (17) is movably provided on one side of the collection box (5), a second handle is fixedly provided on one side of the first box door (17), a first observation port (18) is provided on the surface of the first box door (17), and a first PVC plate (19) is provided inside the first observation port (18).

4. The combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation hole (20) is fixedly provided on the top of the dust isolation box (2), the ventilation holes (20) are arranged in a plurality, and the plurality of ventilation holes (20) are evenly distributed on the top of the dust isolation box (2), a second movable frame (21) is provided at the bottom of the ventilation hole (20), and sliders (22) are fixedly provided on both sides of the second movable frame (21).

5. The combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second sliding grooves (23) matching the sliding block (22) are fixedly provided on both sides of the interior of the dust isolation box (2), a second filter screen (24) is movably provided on the surface of the second movable frame (21), and a third handle is fixedly provided on one side of the second movable frame (21).

6. The combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second box door (25) is movably provided on one side of the dust isolation box (2), a fourth handle is fixedly provided on one side of the second box door (25), a second observation port (26) is provided on the surface of the second box door (25), and a second PVC plate (27) is provided inside the second observation port (26).

7. The combing mechanism of a spinning combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (28) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the workbench (1), the support columns (28) are provided in a plurality, and the plurality of support columns (28) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the workbench (1).

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