Adjustable clamp type edge protective railing

By designing the adjustable fixture -type edge -based protective railing, the existing technologies have the eccentricity, damage structure, and corrosion of the existing technologies in the installation and maintenance process. , Reduce maintenance costs.

CN222391053UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24SHANGHAI JIANHAO ENG GUWEN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420531890.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel pipe fastener-type edge guardrails have problems such as eccentricity, damage to the structure, and corrosion during the installation and maintenance process, resulting in high maintenance costs and insufficient safety.

Method used

Design a adjustable fixture -type edge -based protective railing, adopts core rods and adjustable bolts, and adjusts the size of the fixture through the combination of the bolt hole to adapt to the structural floor of various thickness. Avoid damage to the floor on the floor.

Benefits of technology

The flexible adjustment of the fixture is applicable to the floor of different thickness, which reduces the installation and maintenance costs, improves safety and stability, and effectively prevent corrosion, extending the service life.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable clamp type edge protective railing which comprises a protective vertical rod, an upper pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the protective vertical rod, a lower clamp inserting core is installed on the side face of the protective vertical rod through a bolt, a stiffening plate is arranged on the side face of the protective vertical rod, an adjustable bolt is connected to the upper pressing plate in a screwed mode through a nut, and the lower clamp inserting core is connected to the upper pressing plate through a nut. A rubber cushion plate is installed on the portion, at the bottom of the adjustable bolt, of the expanded base and abuts against the upper portion of the structural floor slab. The clamp is scientific and reasonable in structural design, the vertical rod is of an inserting core type, the size of the clamp is adjusted vertically through the bolt holes so as to be suitable for structural floor slabs of various thicknesses, the upper clamp and the lower clamp are screwed and fixed to the structural floor slabs through the adjustable bolts, the effective protection effect is achieved, the floor slabs are not damaged, mounting and dismounting are convenient, the utilization rate of workers is effectively improved, and the production cost is reduced. The daily maintenance cost is low, the safety and the stability are high, and novel edge protection modes of structural floors, holes and the like of engineering are effectively utilized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamp-type protective railing equipment, in particular to an adjustable clamp-type edge protective railing. Background Art

[0002] Usually, the steel pipe fastener edge protection used in the project needs to be regularly inspected and repaired due to problems with workers' installation and construction to ensure the safety of edge operations. Some steel pipes need to be painted for a long time to reduce corrosion due to long project time and high daily maintenance costs. The safety of various edge protections in the project is also one of the key focuses of construction projects and the focus of engineering safety technicians. It is extremely urgent to find a railing that can be recycled, has good durability and can achieve effective edge opening protection.

[0003] The edge opening adopts steel tube fastener type or tool type edge guardrail, and the horizontal and vertical bars are connected by steel tube fasteners. However, due to the weight of the steel tube fasteners themselves, eccentricity is easy to occur between the horizontal and vertical bars, which has a great impact on the force of the column. In addition, the edge bars need to be realized by drilling holes to embed expansion bolts or planting reinforcements, but the use of pre-embedded or planted reinforcements is very likely to cause a certain degree of damage to the beam-slab structure. For this reason, we propose an adjustable clamp-type edge guardrail. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing, including a protection upright, an upper pressure plate is arranged at the bottom end of the protection upright, a lower clamp insert is installed on the side of the protection upright through bolts, a stiffening plate is arranged on the side of the protection upright, an adjustable bolt is screwed on the upper pressure plate through a nut, a rubber pad is installed on the enlarged base at the bottom of the adjustable bolt, and the rubber pad is abutted against the top of the structural floor.

[0006] In the above scheme, three horizontal square through holes are opened on the protective vertical pole, and transverse horizontal protective railings are installed in the horizontal square through holes through axle pins.

[0007] In the above scheme, bolt holes are provided on the side of the lower clamp core and the protective pole, wherein 7 bolt holes are provided on the lower clamp core and the distance between adjacent bolt holes is 5CM, and the lower clamp core is inserted into the inner cavity of the protective pole from the bottom thereof.

[0008] In the above solution, the lower fixture insert is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate arranged vertically to form an "L"-shaped structure.

[0009] In the above solution, the bottom surface of the upper pressing plate is parallel to the horizontal plate of the lower fixture insert.

[0010] In the above solution, the protective pole is a hollow galvanized steel pipe with a size of 5cm*5cm.

[0011] In the above solution, a rotating rod is arranged on the top of the adjustable bolt.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this kind of adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing has a simple and reasonable structural design and is highly practical. The uprights are of the plug-in type, and the size of the clamp is adjusted up and down through the bolt holes to adapt to structural floors of various thicknesses. The upper and lower clamps are then screwed onto the structural floor through adjustable bolts, which plays an effective protective role without damaging the floor. It is easy to install and disassemble, effectively improving the utilization rate of workers, with low daily maintenance costs and high safety and stability. It is effectively used in new edge protection methods such as structural floors, openings, etc. in engineering projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower clamp core structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective pole structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1 horizontal transverse guardrail, 2 guard upright, 3 lower clamp core, 4 stiffening plate, 5 adjustable bolt, 6 nut, 7 rubber gasket, 8 bolt, 9 structural floor, 10 upper pressure plate, 11 horizontal square through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing, including a protection pole 2, an upper pressure plate 10 is arranged at the bottom end of the protection pole 2, a lower clamp insert 3 is installed on the side of the protection pole 2 through a bolt 8, a stiffening plate 4 is arranged on the side of the protection pole 2, an adjustable bolt 5 is screwed on the upper pressure plate 10 through a nut 6, a rubber pad 7 is installed on the enlarged base at the bottom of the adjustable bolt 5, and the rubber pad 7 is abutted against the top of the structural floor 9.

[0019] The vertical pole adopts a plug-in structure. The size of the clamp is adjusted up and down by cooperating with the bolt holes to adapt to structural floors of various thicknesses. The floor is clamped and fixed by cooperating with the protective vertical pole 2 and the lower clamp plug-in 3, and then the upper and lower clamps are screwed to the structural floor 9 through the adjustable bolts 5, which plays an effective protective role without damaging the floor. It is easy to install and disassemble, effectively improves the utilization rate of workers, has low daily maintenance costs, high safety and stability, and is effectively used in new edge protection methods such as structural floors, openings, etc. in engineering projects.

[0020] In the above solution, three horizontal square through holes 11 are formed on the protective upright pole 2, and transverse horizontal protective railings 1 are installed in the horizontal square through holes 11 via axle pins.

[0021] In the above scheme, bolt holes are provided on the sides of the lower clamp core 3 and the protective pole 2, wherein 7 bolt holes are provided on the lower clamp core 3 and the spacing between adjacent bolt holes is 5CM, and the lower clamp core 3 is inserted into the inner cavity of the protective pole 2 from the bottom. During the adjustment process, the lower clamp core 3 is inserted so that the bolt holes on the two are aligned, and the height of the lower clamp core 3 is adjusted to a suitable position, and the lower clamp core 3 is fixedly connected to the protective pole 2 by bolts 8.

[0022] The vertically adjustable clamp-type guardrail has the advantages of easy installation and disassembly, high safety and stability, and adjustability. It is suitable for edge protection of various projects such as floors and openings of different structural sizes. At the same time, it can greatly improve the installation efficiency of workers, has good economic effects, and effectively protects the safety of buildings and workers themselves.

[0023] In the above solution, the lower fixture core 3 is composed of a vertically arranged vertical plate and a horizontal plate to form an "L"-shaped structure.

[0024] In the above solution, the bottom surface of the upper pressing plate 10 is parallel to the horizontal plate of the lower fixture insert 3 .

[0025] In the above solution, the protective pole 2 is a hollow galvanized steel pipe with a size of 5cm*5cm.

[0026] In the above solution, a rotating rod is arranged on the top of the adjustable bolt 5 .

[0027] Furthermore, the vertical pole is a galvanized steel pipe with a size of 5cm*5cm, which can effectively prevent corrosion and reduce the cost of regular maintenance and protection. In addition, bolt holes are opened on the vertical pole to set bolt-fixed plug-in vertical poles. The size of the clamp is adjusted according to the size of the floor. The upper vertical pole and the upper clamp are integrated with the lower clamp, and the lower clamp is split. There are 7 bolt holes on the vertical pole of the lower clamp, and the bolt hole spacing is 5cm. The adjustable clamp size is 10 to 45cm, respectively, to meet the needs of various types of floors in the project. The clamp size is adjusted according to the size of the structural floor. The size of the upper and lower clamps does not exceed 5cm of the structural floor. The lower clamp is fixed to the vertical pole by bolts, thereby ensuring the stability of the vertical pole.

[0028] In order to ensure the effective anti-tilt effect of the railing, a stiffening plate 4 is used as a reinforcing mechanism between the vertical pole and the clamp. The horizontal direction of the clamp exceeds the floor slab by 20cm. An adjustable bolt is used on the upper clamp, which is tightened on the structural floor slab by a wrench. The bottom of the bolt is made into an enlarged base under the clamp with an equal area rubber gasket 7 to ensure the fixing effect. The vertical pole spacing is set to less than 2m, and three horizontal square through holes are set on the vertical pole, which are fixed by pins. The horizontal square through hole spacing is less than 60cm. The overall size of the upper vertical pole is greater than 1.1m and is set to 1.2m. The lowest horizontal square through hole is less than 15cm from the horizontal clamp, which meets the safety protection requirements. In addition, the tool used for adjustment on the vertical pole is only a wrench, which is convenient and quick to install and disassemble. The vertical pole is effectively anti-tilted, with high safety and stability, and effectively ensures the safety of the project edge.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] The specific operation steps of this adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing are as follows:

[0031] 1. The upper pole is integrated with the upper clamp, and is separated from the pole and insert of the lower clamp. Before installation, adjust the size of the clamp according to the size of the structural floor 9, assemble the upper and lower clamps, and fix them with bolts 8 (for example, if the floor size is 15cm, the upper and lower clamps can be adjusted to 20cm;

[0032] 2. The tool-type clamp is pre-installed on the structural floor 9. The clamp exceeds the size of the structural floor by 20 cm. At this time, the upper pressing plate 10 and the horizontal plate of the lower clamp insert 3 are parallel to each other and are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the structural floor 9;

[0033] 3. Place the rubber gasket 7 on the floor slab at the position corresponding to the bolt hole of the upper fixture, so that the rubber gasket 7 is located below the enlarged base at the bottom of the adjustable bolt 5;

[0034] 4. Install the nut 6 and the adjustable bolt 5, place the nut 6 above the bolt hole, and let the adjustable bolt 5 pass through the bolt hole to reach the predetermined position;

[0035] 5. Tighten the bolts. Use a tool wrench to tighten the adjustable bolts 5 on the structural floor 9. The enlarged base at the lower part of the adjustable bolts 5 corresponds to the rubber gasket 7. Use a tool wrench to tighten the bolts so that the rubber gasket 7 squeezes and fixes the structural floor 9 from the top. Under the action of the rubber gasket 7, the fixing effect of the equipment is improved;

[0036] 6. Continue to install other poles;

[0037] 7. Install the horizontal guardrail 1, which is fixed in the horizontal square through hole 11 by a latch as a protective mechanism;

[0038] And so on, until the edge protection railing is installed.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing, comprising a protection upright (2), characterized in that: An upper pressure plate (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the protective upright pole (2), a lower clamp insert (3) is installed on the side of the protective upright pole (2) via a bolt (8), a stiffening plate (4) is arranged on the side of the protective upright pole (2), an adjustable bolt (5) is screwed onto the upper pressure plate (10) via a nut (6), a rubber pad (7) is installed on the enlarged base at the bottom of the adjustable bolt (5), and the rubber pad (7) is abutted against the top of the structural floor slab (9).

2. The adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective upright pole (2) is provided with three horizontal square through holes (11), and a transverse horizontal protective railing (1) is installed in the horizontal square through holes (11) via an axle pin.

3. The adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt holes are provided on the sides of the lower clamp core (3) and the protective upright pole (2), wherein 7 bolt holes are provided on the lower clamp core (3) and the spacing between adjacent bolt holes is 5 cm. The lower clamp core (3) is inserted into the inner cavity of the protective upright pole (2) from the bottom thereof.

4. The adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower fixture insert (3) is composed of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate arranged vertically to form an "L"-shaped structure.

5. The adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the upper pressing plate (10) is parallel to the transverse plate of the lower clamp insert (3).

6. The adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective pole (2) is a hollow galvanized steel pipe with a size of 5cm*5cm.

7. The adjustable clamp-type edge protection railing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod is arranged on the top of the adjustable bolt (5).