Movable blowdown device
By designing a mobile sewage discharge device in the underground mine drainage system and using filters and partitions to separate silt and water, the problem of water pump damage and blockage caused by silt in the underground drainage system has been solved, and efficient and convenient sewage discharge operations have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420547324.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In the mine underground drainage system, the sludge mixture causes damage to the water pump and blockage of pipelines, affecting normal sewage discharge work and underground production.
Design a mobile sewage device. The water tank is placed at the lowest point of the water position. The filtering and filter partitions are used for multiple filtering to separate the silt from the water to protect the pump and reduce the blockage.
Effectively separate the silt and water through multiple filtering, protect the pumps, reduce blockage, ensure the smooth running of drainage work, and achieve efficient and convenient sewage operation through smart water level sensing switches and improve components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222391446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a mobile sewage discharge device. Background Art
[0002] In underground mine production activities, as the mining depth continues to deepen, water seepage and water dripping problems often occur at the work site, affecting the normal production of the mine. Therefore, in order to ensure the smooth progress of production, the seepage and dripping of the mine must be collected and discharged, which requires the installation of a drainage system in the mine. The drainage system includes ditches, water tanks, water pumps and drainage pipes. The inlet and outlet water is generally collected in the water tank through the ditch, and then the water pump discharges the collected water in the water tank to the surface through the pipe. However, due to the particularity of underground production, the collected water in the water tank is usually a sludge mixture formed by mud and water in the mining site. In the subsequent process of discharging the collected water to the surface by the water pump, due to the sludge in the water, it often causes damage to the water pump and blockage of the pipeline, which seriously affects the normal sewage discharge work and the smooth progress of underground production. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mobile sewage discharge device in combination with the underground mine production environment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a mobile sewage discharge device to solve the problem that the residual sludge mixture in the existing underground mine drainage system during the drainage process may cause water pump damage and pipeline blockage.
[0004] The utility model discloses a mobile sewage discharge device, wherein the sewage discharge device body is arranged at the lowest point of a water tank in a drainage system, the sewage discharge device body comprises a controller arranged on the side wall of the water tank and a water tank arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, a plurality of layers of filter screens are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, a plurality of layers of filter baffles are arranged on the top of the filter screens, and a water pump is arranged on the top of the filter baffles; a sewage discharge pipe is penetrated through the side wall of the water tank, the water outlet end of the sewage discharge pipe is connected with the drainage pipe, and the water inlet end of the sewage discharge pipe is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump through a tee; a water level sensing switch is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank above the filter baffle, the water level sensing switch is electrically connected to the signal input end of the controller, and the signal output end of the controller is electrically connected to the water pump; a lifting assembly is arranged above the water tank, the lifting assembly comprises a guide chain, and the end of the guide chain is connected to the hanging ears symmetrically arranged on the top of the water tank through a steel wire rope.
[0005] Preferably, the outer peripheries of the filter screen and the filter baffle are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of filter holes are equidistantly arranged on the filter partition, and the filter hole diameter of the filter partition is smaller than the filter hole diameter of the filter net.
[0007] Preferably, the tee is arranged in line with the water pump, and an outlet at one end of the tee faces the water pump.
[0008] Preferably, the aperture of one end of the tee facing the water pump is smaller than the apertures of the other two ends.
[0009] Preferably, the connections between the wire rope, the hanging ear and the guide chain are all locked by wire rope clips.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. The sewage discharge device provided by the utility model is to place the water tank at the lowest point of the water tank to collect water, use the filter net and the filter partition to perform multiple filtration, separate the sludge and water in the mine sludge mixture to ensure that the sludge is settled at the bottom of the water tank, and the filtered clean water is discharged to the surface through a water pump, which is practical and convenient.
[0012] 2. The sewage discharge device provided by the utility model places the water pump in the water tank instead of the sludge mixture in the water tank, which can protect the water pump from damage during drainage, reduce the occurrence of blockage, and ensure smooth drainage.
[0013] 3. A water level sensor switch is provided in the water tank of the sewage discharge device. When the collected water in the water tank rises to the set height, the water level sensor switch transmits a signal to the controller. The controller receives the signal and starts the water pump to discharge the filtered collected water in the water tank. It is intelligent and efficient.
[0014] 4. A tee is connected to the sewage pipe of the sewage discharge device, and one end of the tee is facing the pump body. When the water pump is working to discharge water, part of the collected water is flushed onto the water pump through the tee to cool it down, preventing the water pump from being damaged by high temperature due to continuous operation, thereby extending the service life of the water pump.
[0015] 5. The sewage discharge device provided by the utility model is provided with a lifting assembly on the top of the water tank to ensure that the mud and water sewage discharge device is movable. When the amount of mud settled at the bottom of the water tank is large, the guide chain can be used to lift the mud and water sewage discharge device to a sufficient height, which is convenient for trackless equipment to clean mud and has strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the mobile sewage discharge device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a right view of the mobile sewage discharge device of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1-controller; 2-drain pipe; 3-water pump; 4-water level sensor switch; 5-water tank; 6-wire rope; 7-guide chain; 8-tee; 9-hanging ear; 10-filter screen; 11-filter partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0020] like Figure 1-2As shown, the utility model is a mobile sewage discharge device, the sewage discharge device body is arranged at the lowest point of the water tank in the drainage system, the sewage discharge device body includes a controller 1 arranged on the side wall of the water tank and a water tank 5 arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, six layers of filter screens 10 are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 5, two layers of filter baffles 11 are arranged on the top of the filter screen 10, a water pump 3 is arranged on the top of the filter baffle 11, and the water pump 3 is a self-controlled water pump; the outer peripheries of the filter screen 10 and the filter baffle 11 are welded to the inner wall of the water tank 5, and a plurality of filter holes are equidistantly arranged on the filter baffle 11, and the filter hole diameter of the filter baffle 11 is smaller than the filter hole diameter of the filter screen 10. A sewage pipe 2 is welded through the side wall of the water tank 5. The water outlet of the sewage pipe 2 is connected to the drainage pipe, and the water inlet of the sewage pipe 2 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 3 through a tee 8, wherein the tee 8 is arranged in line with the water pump 3, and one end of the tee 8 is facing the water pump 3, and the aperture of the end of the tee 8 facing the water pump 3 is smaller than the apertures of the other two ends. A water level sensor switch 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 5 above the filter baffle 11, and the water level sensor switch 4 is electrically connected to the signal input end of the controller 1, and the signal output end of the controller 1 is electrically connected to the water pump 3. A lifting assembly is arranged above the water tank 5, and the lifting assembly includes a guide chain 7, and the end of the guide chain 7 is connected to the hanging ear 9 symmetrically arranged on the top of the water tank 5 through a wire rope 6, and the connection between the wire rope 6 and the hanging ear 9 and the guide chain 7 is locked by a wire rope clip.
[0021] As the mining depth continues to increase, the seepage and dripping water in the mine will accumulate in the water tank of the drainage system to form a sludge mixture. The sludge mixture is filtered once through the filter screen 10 of the sewage discharge device, and then filtered twice through the filter partition 11. The filtered clean water is concentrated in the water tank 5, and the sludge remains in the water tank. When the collected water in the water tank 5 reaches the set height, the water level sensor switch 4 is triggered, and the water level sensor switch 4 transmits the signal to the controller 1. The controller 1 receives the signal to start the water pump 3 to discharge the collected water through the sewage pipe 2. During the drainage process, the tee 8 starts to spray water toward one end of the water pump 3, continuously cooling the water pump 3 to prevent the water pump 3 from being damaged by long-term operation. When the bottom of the water tank needs to be cleared of mud, the guide chain 7 is used to lift the water tank 5 as a whole to the top plate of the water tank, and then the trackless equipment is used to clean the sludge in the water tank.
Claims
1. A mobile sewage discharge device, characterized in that: The sewage discharge device body is arranged at the lowest point of the water tank in the drainage system, and comprises a controller (1) arranged on the side wall of the water tank and a water tank (5) arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank; a plurality of layers of filter screens (10) are arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (5); a plurality of layers of filter baffles (11) are arranged on the top of the filter screens (10); a water pump (3) is arranged on the top of the filter baffles (11); a sewage discharge pipe (2) is provided through the side wall of the water tank (5); a water outlet end of the sewage discharge pipe (2) is connected to a drainage pipe; The water inlet end is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (3) through a tee (8); a water level sensing switch (4) is provided on the inner wall of the water tank (5) above the filter baffle (11); the water level sensing switch (4) is electrically connected to the signal input end of the controller (1); and the signal output end of the controller (1) is electrically connected to the water pump (3); a lifting assembly is provided above the water tank (5); the lifting assembly comprises a guide chain (7); the end of the guide chain (7) is connected to a hanging ear (9) symmetrically arranged on the top of the water tank (5) through a steel wire rope (6).
2. A mobile sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer peripheries of the filter screen (10) and the filter partition (11) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (5).
3. A mobile sewage discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter partition (11) is provided with a plurality of filter holes at equal intervals, and the filter holes of the filter partition (11) have a smaller aperture than the filter holes of the filter screen (10).
4. A mobile sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tee (8) and the water pump (3) are arranged in line, and an outlet at one end of the tee (8) faces the water pump (3).
5. A mobile sewage discharge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The aperture of one end of the tee (8) facing the water pump (3) is smaller than the apertures of the other two ends.
6. A mobile sewage discharge device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The connection points between the steel wire rope (6), the hanging ear (9) and the guide chain (7) are all locked by steel wire rope clips.