Modularized assembly type rocker motion device

By designing the modular assembled joystick motion device, the problem of transmission complexity and redundant in non -standard design is solved, and the flexible adaptation and standardized design of the transmission environment is realized.

CN222391888UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGSU QINZHI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420438861.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When solving the dual-end transmission of intermittent interleaving shafts in non-standard design, the prior art increases the number and complexity of non-standard components, resulting in redundant design and cumbersome production processes.

Method used

Design a modular assembled rocker motion device, including a frame, an intermittent mechanism and an output mechanism. The intermittent mechanism outputs linear degrees of freedom and adapts to different transmission environments through adjustable strokes to meet the standardized design concept.

Benefits of technology

It realizes modular adaptation of intermittent and rocking transmission functions, reduces the number and complexity of non-standard parts, simplifies the production process and design process, and meets the practical applications of different transmission requirements.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modular assembly type rocker motion device which comprises a rack, and an intermittent mechanism and an output mechanism are arranged outside the rack. The intermittent mechanism outputs a linear degree of freedom based on intermittent motion, and the linear degree of freedom is transmitted to the output mechanism through a butt joint arm; in the implementation mode, the stroke amount of the linear freedom degree is set to be adjustable; the device is used for being automatically adjusted in different transmission environments, and then corresponding transmission requirements are met. Through mechanical linkage and mutual cooperation between the intermittent mechanism and the output mechanism, on the basis that one linear freedom degree is generated, adjustable modular design of stroke amount is carried out on the linear freedom degree, the intermittent and shaking transmission function is achieved based on the adjustable modular design, different requirements of different assembly or transmission spacing amounts are effectively met, and the production efficiency is improved. And the practical application and practical requirements are effectively met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical transmission modules, in particular to a modular assembled rocker motion device. Background Art

[0002] In non-standard designs, it is often necessary to intermittently input power from the front and transmit it to the rear part that is staggered or has a certain center distance parameter. Based on the characteristics of non-standard designs, traditional design thinking generally solves the above situation by increasing the amount of non-standard components, such as incorporating special transmission mechanisms to participate in transmission.

[0003] Based on the application of the above-mentioned traditional technology, the addition of non-standard components undoubtedly creates a certain redundancy in the design of the entire non-standard device. First, the non-standard components are special designs, and their specific parameters, transmission coefficients and other design aspects need to be formulated and calculated by the staff themselves, which increases the workload; second, the application of non-standard components only involves non-standard devices of current specifications; if the non-standard device is improved accordingly in the subsequent period, the parameters of the non-standard components also need to be changed accordingly; based on this, the production process and assembly process and process of the non-standard components must be recalculated and set relative to the existing ones, which is relatively cumbersome;

[0004] To this end, a modular assembled rocker motion device is proposed; the device is used to solve the problem of the above-mentioned traditional technology, that is, to perform corresponding modular adaptation of the double-end transmission of the intermittent staggered shafts and meet the existing standardized design concept. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model hopes to provide a modular assembled rocker motion device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option;

[0006] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows: a modular assembled rocker motion device includes a frame, an intermittent mechanism and an output mechanism are arranged outside the frame; the intermittent mechanism outputs a linear degree of freedom based on intermittent motion, and the linear degree of freedom is transmitted to the output mechanism through a docking arm;

[0007] In the above implementation mode: the stroke of the linear degree of freedom is set to be adjustable; it is used to adapt to different transmission environments, self-adjust the device, and thus meet the corresponding transmission requirements.

[0008] The output mechanism receives the linear degrees of freedom, performs staggered displacement, and performs work externally.

[0009] In one embodiment, the intermittent mechanism includes a transmission shaft and a cam rigidly matched with the transmission shaft, the cam is in contact with the rocker arm, and realizes the linear degree of freedom in the form of intermittent drive; the rocker arm drives the output mechanism through the docking arm.

[0010] In the above embodiment: intermittent transmission is achieved by utilizing the transmission characteristics of the cam.

[0011] In one embodiment, a coupling is installed at one end of the transmission shaft away from the cam.

[0012] In the above embodiment: the coupling is responsible for connecting the external power parts.

[0013] In one embodiment, a hinge shaft is hingedly connected to the outer surface end of the rocker arm, and the hinge shaft is hingedly connected to the frame.

[0014] In the above embodiment: the hinge shaft locks the degree of freedom of the rocker arm to one, thereby preventing it from having an unpredictable transmission trajectory.

[0015] In one embodiment, a sliding groove that slidably cooperates with the docking arm is provided on the outside of the rocker arm, and the rocker arm and the docking arm are detachably connected.

[0016] In the above implementation mode: Based on the above, the stroke of the linear degree of freedom is set to be adjustable; it is used to adapt to different transmission environments, self-adjust the device, and thus meet the corresponding transmission requirements.

[0017] In one embodiment: the output mechanism includes a fixed frame and a mobile frame slidably matched with the fixed frame; the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the frame; the outer surface of the docking arm is hingedly matched with the mobile frame; the mobile frame and the fixed frame are slidably matched with each other through a slide assembly; the slide assembly includes a slider and a slide rail slidably matched with each other.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model, through the mechanical linkage and mutual cooperation between the intermittent mechanism and the output mechanism, generates a linear degree of freedom, performs a modular design of the adjustable stroke of the linear degree of freedom, and based on this, realizes the functions of intermittent and shaking transmission, effectively adapts to different requirements of different assembly or transmission spacing, and effectively meets the actual application and its practicality requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the intermittent mechanism of the utility model from one perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the intermittent mechanism of the utility model from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the output mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Figure numerals: 1, frame; 2, intermittent mechanism; 201, transmission shaft; 202, coupling; 203, cam; 204, rocker arm; 205, hinge shaft; 3, docking arm; 4, output mechanism; 401, fixed frame; 402, movable frame; 403, slide assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below;

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "symmetrical", "array", etc. are only used to distinguish between description and position description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the definition of "first", "symmetrical", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features; similarly, when the quantity of certain features is not limited in the form of words such as "two" or "three", it should be noted that this feature also explicitly or implicitly includes one or more feature quantities;

[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense; for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, welding, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on the description and drawings combined with specific circumstances.

[0028] In non-standard design, it is used to assemble and solve the needs of double-end transmission of staggered shafts, and the characteristics of intermittent rocker arm transmission proposed based on this transmission; therefore, please refer to Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a modular assembled rocker motion device, comprising a frame 1, an intermittent mechanism 2 and an output mechanism 4 are arranged outside the frame 1;

[0029] The intermittent mechanism 2 outputs a linear degree of freedom based on intermittent motion, and the linear degree of freedom is transmitted to the output mechanism 4 through the docking arm 3;

[0030] In this solution, the stroke of the linear degree of freedom is adjustable to accommodate external non-standard components of different sizes or transmission requirements;

[0031] At the same time, the output mechanism 4 takes over the linear degrees of freedom, performs staggered displacement, and performs work externally.

[0032] In some specific embodiments of this application, please refer to Figures 1-2 : In this embodiment, the intermittent mechanism 2 preferably includes a transmission shaft 201 and a cam 203 rigidly matched with the transmission shaft 201, the cam 203 is in contact with the rocker arm 204, and realizes linear freedom in the form of intermittent drive; the rocker arm 204 drives the output mechanism 4 through the docking arm 3.

[0033] In this solution, the transmission shaft 201 is responsible for connecting to the power parts of the external non-standard device, such as a servo motor, and the servo motor drives the transmission shaft 201 to rotate the cam 203, and the cam 203 drives the rocker arm 204 to achieve the above-mentioned linear freedom;

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 2 , the cam 203 in the figure is a roller cam, and the rocker arm 204 is in direct contact with the cam 203 through a bearing to realize eccentric shaft transmission, thereby realizing swinging and intermittent cyclic linear freedom;

[0035] It should be noted that, in this specific embodiment, the cooperation between the cam 203 and the rocker arm 204 is not limited to the above-mentioned roller cam, nor is it limited to Figure 3The inner cam form shown; based on actual use requirements, the cam 203 can also be disassembled and replaced with other forms to achieve conventional cam forms such as cylindrical cams, disc cams or top cams; it is generally modular, based on the relevant parameters of the intermittent transmission, such as uniform speed, uniform acceleration or the operation requirements of obtaining any expected running trajectory;

[0036] Preferably, based on the actual functional requirements of the actual external non-standard transmission input point, the outer profile of the cam 203 is conventionally selected to meet the above requirements.

[0037] In some specific embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 2 : A coupling 202 is installed at one end of the transmission shaft 201 away from the cam 203.

[0038] Based on the external non-standard device, the force of the device is input, and the transmission shaft 201 is connected by the coupling 202 to realize modular connection;

[0039] In this solution, the external power input member connected to the coupling 202 is not limited to the servo motor described above, and can also be connected to, for example, Figure 2 The transmission wheel (area A) in the transmission belt system can be connected to the transmission chain system of external non-standard parts.

[0040] In some specific embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 2 and 3 : A hinge shaft 205 is hinged to the outer surface end of the rocker arm 204, and the hinge shaft 205 is hinged to the frame 1.

[0041] In this solution, the degree of freedom of the rocker arm 204 is locked to one by the hinge shaft 205 to avoid unpredictable transmission trajectory.

[0042] At the same time, a sliding groove that slidably cooperates with the docking arm 3 is provided on the outside of the rocker arm 204, and the rocker arm 204 and the docking arm 3 are detachably connected.

[0043] It should be noted that in this specific embodiment, based on the above-mentioned adjustable linear freedom stroke, the staff can adjust the matching distance between the rocker arm 204 and the docking arm 3 based on the actual situation, and perform instant selection and assembly with the characteristics of detachable assembly;

[0044] For example, threaded holes of the same specification are evenly opened at a certain interval on the outside of the slide groove and the docking arm 3; based on the actual situation, the matching interval between the rocker arm 204 and the docking arm 3 is adjusted to perform instant selection and assembly with threads;

[0045] In some specific embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 4: The output mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 401 and a mobile frame 402 slidably matched with the fixed frame 401; the fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected to the frame 1; the outer surface of the docking arm 3 is hingedly matched with the mobile frame 402.

[0046] In this solution, the mobile frame 402 is used to connect the force input part of the external non-standard device, or install some functional modules (such as cylinders, claws) to participate in the corresponding external functional requirements;

[0047] Wherein, based on the above-mentioned docking arm 3, the mobile frame 402 performs linear freedom input, and the mobile frame 402 cooperates with the fixed frame 401 to achieve corresponding output and realize corresponding functions.

[0048] In this solution, the movable frame 402 and the fixed frame 401 are slidably matched with each other through the slide assembly 403, so as to standardize the transmission tracks of the two and reduce the stress concentration phenomenon.

[0049] Specifically, the slide assembly 403 includes a slide block and a slide rail that slide with each other. The slide block and the slide rail are fixedly connected to the movable frame 402 and the fixed frame 401 respectively.

[0050] The technical features of the above-described specific embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described specific embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0051] Example

[0052] S1. Determine the distance between the input part and the output part of the force of the external non-standard device;

[0053] S2, assemble the device to the specified position, and adjust the matching distance between the docking arm 3 and the rocker arm 204 based on the distance parameter proposed in S1;

[0054] S3, determine whether the force output part of the external non-standard device has functional matching; if yes, perform S4; if not, perform S5;

[0055] S4, assembling functional modules, such as cylinders, fixtures and other devices, on the mobile frame 402 to meet the functional requirements of the non-standard device at the current position;

[0056] S5, connecting the mobile frame 402 to the force input part of the external non-standard device to achieve corresponding driving;

[0057] S6, determining whether the driving mode corresponding to the moving frame 402 needs to meet specific operational functional requirements, and selecting the cam 203;

[0058] S7, connecting the power part of the external non-standard device to the transmission shaft 201 through the coupling 202;

[0059] S8. Assembly completed.

[0060] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the implementation methods of the relevant practical applications of the utility model, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A modular assembled rocker motion device, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), and an intermittent mechanism (2) and an output mechanism (4) are arranged outside the frame (1); The intermittent mechanism (2) outputs a linear degree of freedom based on intermittent motion, and the linear degree of freedom is transmitted to the output mechanism (4) through the docking arm (3); The stroke of the linear degree of freedom is adjustable; The output mechanism (4) receives the linear degrees of freedom, performs staggered displacement, and performs work externally.

2. A modular assembled rocker motion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermittent mechanism (2) comprises a transmission shaft (201) and a cam (203) rigidly matched with the transmission shaft (201); the cam (203) is in contact with a rocker arm (204) and realizes the linear degree of freedom in the form of intermittent drive; The rocker arm (204) drives the output mechanism (4) via the docking arm (3).

3. A modular assembled rocker motion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A coupling (202) is installed at one end of the transmission shaft (201) away from the cam (203).

4. A modular assembled rocker motion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hinge shaft (205) is hingedly connected to the outer surface end of the rocker arm (204), and the hinge shaft (205) is hingedly connected to the frame (1).

5. The modular assembled rocker motion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the rocker arm (204) is provided with a sliding groove that slidably cooperates with the docking arm (3), and the rocker arm (204) and the docking arm (3) are detachably connected.

6. A modular assembled rocker motion device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The output mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (401) and a movable frame (402) slidably matched with the fixed frame (401); The fixing frame (401) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); The outer surface of the docking arm (3) is hingedly matched to the moving frame (402).

7. A modular assembled rocker motion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable frame (402) and the fixed frame (401) are slidably matched with each other via a slide assembly (403).

8. The modular assembled rocker motion device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slide assembly (403) comprises a slide block and a slide rail which slide with each other.