Lagerstroemia speciosa transplanting root irrigation device

By designing an automated large flower Lagerstroemia transplanted root irrigation, using support seats, skateboards, and driving motors to solve the problem of artificial drilling work and loose soil, realize efficient irrigation and root growth, improved the growth, improve The survival rate of plant transplantation.

CN222396055UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28GUANGXI FORESTRY RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421171123.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crop transplanting root irrigators require manual operation during the drilling process, which is very labor-intensive and can easily lead to loosening of the soil, affecting the growth and survival rate of plant roots.

Method used

A large flower Lagerstroemia transplanted root irrigation is designed, which uses supporting seats, skateboards, driving motors, drills, and fixed spring. It is tightened by automated drilling and soil to ensure the stability of the soil and improve the irrigation effect.

Benefits of technology

The automated drilling and irrigation treatment is achieved, avoiding the loosening of the soil, and increasing the growth and transplant survival rate of plant root.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lagerstroemia speciosa transplanting root irrigation device, and belongs to the technical field of lagerstroemia speciosa transplanting. A lagerstroemia speciosa transplanting root irrigation device comprises first supporting seats which are symmetrically distributed, second supporting seats are fixed to the top ends of the first supporting seats, and a sliding plate is connected between the two first supporting seats in a sliding mode. Through cooperation of the first supporting seat, the second supporting seat, the sliding plate, the driving motor, the connecting shaft, the drill bit, the annular plate, the fixing spring and other structures, drilling and irrigation treatment can be carried out on the position near the root, soil near the drilling position can be continuously pressed in the drilling process, the situation that follow-up plant root growth is seriously affected due to soil loosening is avoided, and the service life of the plant is prolonged. The irrigation effect is improved, so that the plant transplanting survival rate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of large-flowered crape myrtle transplanting, and in particular relates to a large-flowered crape myrtle transplanting root watering device. Background Art

[0002] Patent announcement number CN214628062 discloses a crop transplanting root irrigation device, including a transplanting tube, hinges are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom opening of the transplanting tube, and a transplanting clamp is fixedly installed on one side of the hinge, a first fixed block is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom end of the transplanting tube, a first connecting block is movably connected to the first fixed block through an axis, one end of the first connecting block is connected to the transplanting clamp, a round hole is opened at the other end of the first connecting block, a pull rod is fixedly installed in the round hole, a second fixed block is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the transplanting tube, a second connecting block is movably connected to the second fixed block through an axis, a water injection port is opened at the top of the transplanting tube, a water collecting tube is provided at the top of the inside of the transplanting tube, the top opening of the water collecting tube is connected to the water injection port, the bottom end of the water collecting tube is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a solenoid valve. The utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, a novel design, and a simple operation, and can effectively improve the root transplanting of crops! The efficiency of irrigation is high and has high practical value. During the use of the above-mentioned device, it is necessary to manually drill holes through the transplanting tube, which has high labor intensity. At the same time, during the drilling process, the soil near the drilling position is easy to loosen, which is easy to affect the growth of plant roots and reduce the survival rate of plants after transplanting. For this reason, we proposed a large-flowered crape myrtle transplanting root irrigation device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a root watering device for transplanting crape myrtle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A root watering device for transplanting large-flowered crape myrtle comprises a symmetrically distributed support seat 1, a support seat 2 is fixed to the top of the support seat 1, a slide plate is slidably connected between the two support seats 1, a driving motor is fixed to the upper surface of the slide plate, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the slide plate and is fixed to a connecting shaft through a coupling, a drill bit is connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the connecting shaft, an annular plate is arranged below the drill bit, a symmetrically distributed guide strip is fixed to the lower surface of the slide plate, a slider is slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the guide strip, the bottom end of the slider is fixed to the upper surface of the annular plate, and a fixing spring is fixed between the annular plate and the slide plate.

[0006] It should be noted in the solution that a guide channel is provided on the upper surface of the support seat 2 in the vertical direction, the top end of the guide plate passes through the guide channel, and a fixing plate is fixed on the upper surface of the support seat 2.

[0007] It is further worth explaining that a fixed channel running through the fixed plate from left to right is provided, the inner wall of the fixed channel is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft, a guide gear is fixed to one end of the fixed shaft, a guide rack is provided on the side wall of the guide plate close to the guide gear along its length direction, and the guide gear and the guide rack are meshingly connected with each other.

[0008] It should be further explained that a rotating plate is fixed to the other end of the fixed shaft, and the rotating plate is vertically arranged to the fixed shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixed plate is connected to a movable plate in a damping sliding manner, and the movable plate is located above the fixed shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing block is fixed to a side wall of the movable plate close to the fixing shaft, and a symmetrically distributed fixing groove is formed on the outer wall of the fixing shaft along the circumferential direction, and the fixing groove is snap-fitted with the fixing block.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the root irrigation device for transplanting crape myrtle provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model can drill holes and irrigate the area near the roots by coordinating the structures such as the support base 1, the support base 2, the slide plate, the drive motor, the connecting shaft, the drill bit, the annular plate, and the fixing spring. The utility model can continuously compact the soil near the drilling position during the drilling process to prevent the loose soil from seriously affecting the subsequent growth of the plant roots, thereby improving the irrigation effect and thus improving the survival rate of transplanted plants.

[0013] (2) The utility model can effectively control the drilling depth by rotating the rotating plate a number of times through the coordination of the guide plate, fixed plate, fixed shaft, guide gear, guide rack, movable plate, fixed block, fixed groove and other structures, and can effectively perform drilling and watering treatment on plant roots at different depths, which is convenient for application in various scenarios and improves practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is the structural front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural side view of the utility model.

[0016] Description of reference numerals:

[0017] 1. Support seat 1; 2. Support seat 2; 3. Slide plate; 4. Drive motor; 5. Connecting shaft; 6. Drill bit; 7. Annular plate; 8. Guide strip; 9. Slider; 10. Fixed spring; 11. Guide plate; 12. Guide channel; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Fixed shaft; 15. Guide gear; 16. Guide rack; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Moving plate; 19. Fixed block; 20. Fixed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a root irrigation device for transplanting large-flowered crape myrtle, comprising a symmetrically distributed support seat 1, a support seat 2 2 is fixed on the top of the support seat 1, a slide plate 3 is slidably connected between the two support seats 1, a driving motor 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the slide plate 3, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 passes through the slide plate 3 and is fixed with a connecting shaft 5 through a coupling, a drill bit 6 is connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the connecting shaft 5, an annular plate 7 is arranged below the drill bit 6, a symmetrically distributed guide bar 8 is fixed to the lower surface of the slide plate 3, a slider 9 is slidably connected to the side wall of one side of the guide bar 8, the bottom end of the slider 9 is fixed to the upper surface of the annular plate 7, a fixing spring 10 is fixed between the annular plate 7 and the slide plate 3, wherein the elastic force of the fixing spring 10 can ensure that the annular plate 7 stably compresses and protects the soil near the drilling area, thereby avoiding serious loosening of the root soil and affecting the subsequent root growth.

[0022] A guide plate 11 is fixed on the upper surface of the slide plate 3, a guide channel 12 is provided on the upper surface of the support seat 2 in the vertical direction, the top of the guide plate 11 passes through the guide channel 12, a fixing plate 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the support seat 2, a fixing channel running through the left and right is provided on the fixing plate 13, a fixing shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing channel, a guide gear 15 is fixed to one end of the fixing shaft 14, a guide rack 16 is provided on the side wall of the guide plate 11 close to the guide gear 15 along its length direction, the guide gear 15 is meshed and driven with the guide rack 16, and the other end of the fixing shaft 14 is connected to the guide rack 16. A rotating plate 17 is fixed, which is vertically arranged between the rotating plate 17 and the fixed shaft 14. The outer wall of the fixed plate 13 is connected with a movable plate 18 in a damping sliding manner. The movable plate 18 is located above the fixed shaft 14. A fixed block 19 is fixed to the side wall of the movable plate 18 close to the fixed shaft 14. The outer wall of the fixed shaft 14 is provided with symmetrically distributed fixing grooves 20 along the circumferential direction. The fixing grooves 20 are snap-fitted with the fixing blocks 19. The drilling depth of the drill bit 6 can be calculated by the number of turns of the rotating plate 17, which effectively avoids drilling too deep, effectively protects the roots, and then irrigates the roots.

[0023] This solution has the following working process: when watering the roots of plants, move the support seat 1 and the support seat 2 2 so that the support seat 1 is located on both sides of the watering position to be drilled, so that the inner circle position of the annular plate 7 is located on the ground at the position to be drilled, and then start the drive motor 4, the drive motor 4 drives the connecting shaft 5 to rotate, the connecting shaft 5 drives the drill bit 6 to rotate, and then push the moving plate 18 upward, the moving plate 18 drives the fixed block 19 to separate from the fixed groove 20, rotate the rotating plate 17, the rotating plate 17 drives the fixed shaft 14 to rotate, the fixed shaft 14 drives the guide gear 15 to rotate, the meshing transmission between the guide gear 15 and the guide rack 16 drives the guide plate 11 to move, the guide plate 11 drives the slide plate 3 to move, so that the slide plate 3 drives the drill bit 6 to move downward, and at the same time At the same time, as the slide plate 3 continues to move downward, the annular plate 7 squeezes the fixed spring 10. Under the elastic force of the fixed spring 10, the annular plate 7 presses the ground soil, and then the drill bit 6 continues to move downward and drills a hole. After drilling to the required depth, the rotating plate 17 is reversed, and the rotating plate 17 drives the fixed shaft 14 to rotate, and the fixed shaft 14 drives the guide gear 15 to rotate. The meshing transmission between the guide gear 15 and the guide rack 16 drives the guide plate 11 to move, and the guide plate 11 drives the slide plate 3 to move, so that the slide plate 3 drives the drill bit 6 to move out of the drilling position, and then pushes the moving plate 18, and the moving plate 18 drives the fixed block 19 to move, and the fixed block 19 is engaged with the fixed groove 20 at the corresponding position to inject water from the hole to irrigate the roots of the plants.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "including" or "comprising" and the like used in the present invention mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A root irrigation device for transplanting Lagerstroemia indica, comprising a symmetrically distributed support seat (1), characterized in that: A support seat 2 (2) is fixed to the top of the support seat 1 (1), a slide plate (3) is slidably connected between the two support seats 1 (1), a driving motor (4) is fixed to the upper surface of the slide plate (3), the output shaft of the driving motor (4) passes through the slide plate (3) and is fixed with a connecting shaft (5) through a coupling, a drill bit (6) is connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the connecting shaft (5), an annular plate (7) is arranged below the drill bit (6), a symmetrically distributed guide strip (8) is fixed to the lower surface of the slide plate (3), a side wall of one side of the guide strip (8) is slidably connected with a slider (9), the bottom end of the slider (9) is fixed to the upper surface of the annular plate (7), a fixing spring (10) is fixed between the annular plate (7) and the slide plate (3), and a guide plate (11) is fixed to the upper surface of the slide plate (3).

2. The root irrigation device for transplanting Lagerstroemia indica according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide channel (12) is provided on the upper surface of the second support seat (2) in the vertical direction, the top end of the guide plate (11) passes through the guide channel (12), and a fixing plate (13) is fixed on the upper surface of the second support seat (2).

3. The root irrigation device for transplanting Lagerstroemia indica according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (13) is provided with a fixing channel running through the left and right sides, the inner wall of the fixing channel is rotatably connected with a fixing shaft (14), one end of the fixing shaft (14) is fixed with a guide gear (15), a side wall of the guide plate (11) close to the guide gear (15) is provided with a guide rack (16) along its length direction, and the guide gear (15) and the guide rack (16) are meshingly connected with each other.

4. The root irrigation device for transplanting Lagerstroemia indica according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating plate (17) is fixed to the other end of the fixed shaft (14), and the rotating plate (17) is vertically arranged with respect to the fixed shaft (14).

5. The root irrigation device for transplanting Lagerstroemia indica according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed plate (13) is connected to a movable plate (18) in a damping sliding manner, and the movable plate (18) is located above the fixed shaft (14).

6. The root irrigation device for transplanting Lagerstroemia indica according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing block (19) is fixed to a side wall of the movable plate (18) close to the fixing shaft (14); the outer wall of the fixing shaft (14) is provided with fixing grooves (20) distributed symmetrically along the circumferential direction; the fixing grooves (20) are snap-fitted with the fixing block (19).