Ridging, insecticide spraying, film mulching and drip irrigation all-in-one machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ridging, pesticide spraying, film mulching and drip irrigation all-in-one machine which comprises a machine frame, a hand lever arranged behind the machine frame, moving wheels arranged at the bottom of the machine frame, a rotary tillage rotating shaft arranged at the bottom of the machine frame in a rotating mode, a plurality of sets of rotary tillage cutters arranged on the rotary tillage rotating shaft, and a ridging and soil covering support detachably connected to the tail end of the machine frame. An adjustable support is detachably connected to the end of the ridging and soil covering support, soil covering discs are arranged at the bottom end of the adjustable support, the soil covering discs on the two sides are arranged in a splayed shape, a film pressing wheel is arranged on one side of the adjustable support, and a mulching film placing frame and a film passing support are further arranged at the tail end of the machine frame. The utility model aims to provide the ridging, pesticide spraying, film mulching, drip irrigation and drip irrigation all-in-one machine, so that operations such as rotary tillage ridging, spray irrigation and pesticide spraying, film mulching, drip irrigation tape laying and the like are expected to be realized, and when the drip irrigation tape is laid, the drip irrigation tape can be guided and covered with soil, so that burns are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation all-in-one machine. Background Art

[0002] In the process of tobacco planting, operations such as ridging and film covering are required. With the continuous development of agricultural machinery, ridging machines have been widely popularized. In order to enable ridging machines to integrate multiple functions, there are also many agricultural machines in the prior art that are integrated with ridging, film covering, and drip irrigation tape laying. For example, the utility model with publication number CN209693384U records a first telescopic rod, the lower end of which is rotatably connected to a wheel, the first fixed block is fixedly connected to the first bracket, the second fixed column is slidably connected to the second telescopic rod, the lower end of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the second bracket, a third telescopic rod is arranged on the right side adjacent to the second fixed block, a fourth telescopic rod is arranged on the right side adjacent to the third telescopic rod, a fifth telescopic rod is arranged on the right side adjacent to the fourth telescopic rod, and a sixth telescopic rod is arranged on the right side adjacent to the fifth telescopic rod. When the device is laying the drip irrigation tape, the drip irrigation tape cannot be guided, resulting in a crooked laying, and the drip irrigation tape cannot be covered with soil to avoid burns during laying. In this regard, the utility model provides a ridging, spraying, film covering, and drip irrigation all-in-one machine. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an all-in-one machine for ridging, spraying, film covering and drip irrigation, so as to realize operations such as rotary tillage and ridging, sprinkler irrigation and spraying, film covering and laying drip irrigation tapes, and when laying the drip irrigation tapes, the drip irrigation tapes can also be guided and covered with soil to avoid burns.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The invention discloses a ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation all-in-one machine, comprising a frame, a hand lever is arranged at the rear of the frame, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a rotary tillage shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame, a plurality of rotary tillage cutters are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft, a ridging and soil covering bracket is detachably connected to the end of the frame, an adjustable bracket is detachably connected to the end of the ridging and soil covering bracket, a soil covering disc is arranged at the bottom of the adjustable bracket, the soil covering discs on both sides are arranged in an "eight" shape, a film pressing wheel is arranged on one side of the adjustable bracket, a ground film placing rack and a film passing rack are also arranged at the end of the frame, and two side branches are also arranged in the middle of the frame A frame, a drip irrigation belt turntable is rotatably arranged between two side brackets, a drip irrigation belt passing support is arranged on the frame, the drip irrigation belt passing support is located below the drip irrigation belt turntable, a drip irrigation belt passing hole is arranged on the drip irrigation belt passing support, and an intermediate rod is detachably connected to the drip irrigation belt passing support, drip irrigation belt covering plates are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the intermediate rod, the drip irrigation belt covering plates on both sides are arranged in an "eight" shape, and a bottom wheel is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the intermediate rod, a water tank and a sprinkler pipe are also arranged on the frame, the water tank and the sprinkler pipe are connected by a hose, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the sprinkler pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, a diesel engine is arranged on the frame, and the diesel engine is drivingly connected to the rotary tillage shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, a mudguard is provided on the frame, and the mudguard is located outside the rotary tillage tool.

[0008] Furthermore, the membrane support is arc-shaped and through rods are provided at both ends of the membrane support. A plurality of through holes are provided on the frame, the through rods are passed through the through holes and a spring is sleeved and connected on the through rods.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustable bracket is a square tube and a plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals on the adjustable bracket, a rod sleeve is arranged at the end of the ridging and soil covering bracket, and a through hole is also arranged on the rod sleeve, and the adjustable bracket and the rod sleeve are connected by screws.

[0010] Furthermore, the middle rod is a square tube and is provided with a plurality of through holes at intervals on the middle rod. A through hole is also provided on the side of the support through which the drip irrigation belt passes. The drip irrigation belt is connected to the support and the middle rod through screws.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model is provided with a rotary tillage shaft and a rotary tillage tool on a frame to realize rotary tillage operation, and a mulch film placing frame and a ridging and soil covering frame are arranged at the end of the frame, the mulch film placing frame is used to place a mulch film roll and pull it out during the movement of the vehicle body, and a soil covering plate and a film pressing wheel are arranged on the ridging and soil covering frame, the soil of rotary tillage is gathered into a ridge shape by the soil covering plate, and the soil is covered on the side of the mulch film at the same time, so that the operations of ridging and film covering and soil covering are realized, a water tank and a sprinkler pipe are arranged on the frame, so that sprinkler irrigation and pesticide spraying operation are realized, a drip irrigation belt passing support is arranged, and a drip irrigation belt passing hole and an intermediate rod are arranged on the drip irrigation belt passing support, when the drip irrigation belt is laid, the drip irrigation belt is inserted into the drip irrigation belt passing hole and led to the bottom wheel, so that the drip irrigation belt can be guided when it is laid to prevent it from being skewed, and drip irrigation belt covering plates are arranged on both sides of the intermediate rod, so that the drip irrigation belt can be covered with soil to avoid burns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the ridging and soil covering support.

[0017] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the drip irrigation tape connected through the bottom of the support.

[0018] In the figure, 1-frame, 2-hand lever, 3-side bracket, 4-drip irrigation belt turntable, 5-water tank, 6-moving wheel, 7-rotary tillage shaft, 8-rotary tillage tool, 9-mudguard, 10-ridge-forming and soil-covering bracket, 11-film placement rack, 12-sprinkler pipe, 13-nozzle, 14-rod sleeve, 15-adjustable bracket, 16-soil-covering disc, 17-film pressing wheel, 18-film-passing bracket, 181-through rod, 19-spring, 20-middle rod, 21-drip irrigation belt through support, 22-drip irrigation belt soil-covering plate, 23-drip irrigation belt through hole, 24-bottom wheel, 25-diesel engine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] refer to Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation all-in-one machine, comprising a frame 1, a hand lever 2 is arranged at the rear of the frame 1, a moving wheel 6 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a rotary tillage shaft 7 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, and a plurality of rotary tillage cutters 8 are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft 7, so as to realize rotary tillage operation, a ridging and soil covering bracket 10 is detachably connected to the end of the frame 1, an adjustable bracket 15 is detachably connected to the end of the ridging and soil covering bracket 10, a soil covering plate 16 is arranged at the bottom of the adjustable bracket 15, and two sides are provided with a plurality of rotary tillage cutters 8. The soil covering plate 16 is arranged in an "eight" shape, so that the cultivated soil is gathered into ridges, and at the same time, the soil covers the edge of the ground film to prevent it from being blown away. A film pressing wheel 17 is arranged on one side of the adjustable bracket 15 to press the side of the ground film. A ground film placement rack 11 and a film passing rack 18 are also arranged at the end of the frame 1. A ground film roll is placed on the ground film placement rack 11. When laying the ground film, the ground film needs to bypass the film passing rack 18. Two side brackets 3 are also arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and a dripping wheel is arranged between the two side brackets 3 for rotation. The drip irrigation belt turntable 4 is used to install the drip irrigation belt roll. A drip irrigation belt passing support 21 is arranged on the frame 1. The drip irrigation belt passing support 21 is located below the drip irrigation belt turntable 4. The drip irrigation belt passing support 21 is provided with a drip irrigation belt passing hole 23, and the drip irrigation belt passing support 21 can also be detachably connected to the intermediate rod 20. The drip irrigation belt covering plates 22 are arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the intermediate rod 20. The drip irrigation belt covering plates 22 on both sides are arranged in an "eight" shape, and a rotatable Bottom wheel 24, when laying the drip irrigation tape, the drip irrigation tape is passed through the drip irrigation tape through hole 23 and led to the bottom wheel 24, and the integrated machine pulls the drip irrigation tape turntable 4 to complete the laying process during the forward movement. In addition, during the laying process, the drip irrigation tape covering plate 22 will cover the soil on both sides of the drip irrigation tape. The frame 1 is also provided with a water tank 5 and a sprinkler pipe 12, the water tank 5 and the sprinkler pipe 12 are connected by a hose (not shown in the drawings) and a plurality of nozzles 13 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the sprinkler pipe 12, thereby realizing sprinkler irrigation and spraying operations.

[0022] A further solution of this embodiment is that in order to drive the rotary tillage shaft 7, a diesel engine 25 is provided on the frame 1, and the diesel engine 25 is connected to the rotary tillage shaft 7 in a driving manner, and the connection method thereof belongs to the prior art, and those skilled in the art can refer to the prior art for connection. A mud guard 9 is provided on the frame 1, and the mud guard 9 is located outside the rotary tillage cutter 8. In addition, a mud guard 9 is also provided on the front side of the frame 1 to prevent soil from splashing and to prevent the legs from touching the rotary tillage cutter 8.

[0023] The film support 18 is arc-shaped and a through rod 181 is provided at both ends of the film support 18. A plurality of through holes are provided on the frame 1. The through rod 181 is provided in the through hole and a spring 19 is sleeved and connected on the through rod 181, so that the film support 18 can be adaptively extended and retracted. In order to realize the detachable connection and up and down adjustment of the adjustable support 15, the adjustable support 15 is a square tube and a plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals on the adjustable support 15. A rod sleeve 14 is provided at the end of the ridging and covering soil support 10. The rod sleeve 14 is also provided with a through hole. The adjustable support 15 and the rod sleeve 14 are connected by screws. Similarly, in order to realize the detachable connection and up and down adjustment of the intermediate rod 20, the intermediate rod 20 is a square tube and a plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals on the intermediate rod 20. A through hole is also provided on the side of the drip irrigation belt through the support 21. The drip irrigation belt is connected to the intermediate rod 20 through the support 21 by screws.

[0024] Although the utility model is described herein with reference to a plurality of illustrative embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements may be made to the components or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the modifications and improvements made to the components or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation all-in-one machine, comprising a frame (1), a hand lever (2) is arranged at the rear of the frame (1), and a moving wheel (6) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is rotatably provided with a rotary tillage shaft (7), and a plurality of rotary tillage cutters (8) are arranged on the rotary tillage shaft (7). A ridging and soil covering bracket (10) is detachably connected to the end of the frame (1). The end of the ridging and soil covering bracket (10) is detachably connected to an adjustable bracket (15). A soil covering plate (16) is arranged at the bottom of the adjustable bracket (15). The soil covering plates (16) on both sides are arranged in an "eight" shape. A film pressing wheel (17) is arranged on one side of the adjustable bracket (15). A ground film placing rack (11) and a film passing bracket (18) are also arranged at the end of the frame (1). Two side brackets (3) are also arranged in the middle of the frame (1). A drip irrigation belt turntable (4) is rotatably arranged between the two side brackets (3). 1) is provided with a drip irrigation belt through support (21), the drip irrigation belt through support (21) is located below the drip irrigation belt turntable (4), the drip irrigation belt through support (21) is provided with a drip irrigation belt through hole (23), and an intermediate rod (20) is detachably connected to the drip irrigation belt through support (21), drip irrigation belt covering plates (22) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the intermediate rod (20), the drip irrigation belt covering plates (22) on both sides are arranged in an "eight" shape, and a bottom wheel (24) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the intermediate rod (20), and a water tank (5) and a sprinkler pipe (12) are also provided on the frame (1), the water tank (5) and the sprinkler pipe (12) are connected by a hose, and a plurality of nozzles (13) are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the sprinkler pipe (12).

2. The ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diesel engine (25) is arranged on the frame (1), and the diesel engine (25) is drivingly connected to the rotary tillage shaft (7).

3. The all-in-one machine for ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a fender (9), and the fender (9) is located outside the rotary tillage cutter (8).

4. The all-in-one machine for ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The membrane support (18) is arc-shaped and two ends of the membrane support (18) are provided with penetration rods (181). A plurality of through holes are provided on the frame (1). The penetration rods (181) are penetrated in the through holes and a spring (19) is sleeved and connected on the penetration rods (181).

5. The ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable bracket (15) is a square tube and a plurality of through holes are arranged at intervals on the adjustable bracket (15). A rod sleeve (14) is arranged at the end of the ridging and soil covering bracket (10), and a through hole is also arranged on the rod sleeve (14). The adjustable bracket (15) and the rod sleeve (14) are connected by screws.

6. The all-in-one machine for ridging, spraying, film covering, paving and drip irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intermediate rod (20) is a square tube and is provided with a plurality of through holes at intervals on the intermediate rod (20). A through hole is also provided on the side of the drip irrigation belt through the support (21). The drip irrigation belt is connected to the intermediate rod (20) through the support (21) by screws.

Images