Gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for gastrodia elata pollination, which relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata pollination, and comprises a sealing cover, a separation net and a turbulent flow fan, the separation net is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the sealing cover, the turbulent flow fan is rotatably connected to the top of the separation net, and the turbulent flow fan is positioned between the top of the sealing cover and the separation net; according to the gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device, the capturing assemblies are driven to vibrate through vibration of the sealing cover, so that the extension rods and the capturing down drive tendrils to vibrate, pollen of the tendrils can be captured by the capturing down when the tendrils vibrate, and the pollen of the tendrils can be captured by the capturing down when the tendrils vibrate; at the moment, the rubber supporting column is pressed down to control the turbulent flow fan to rotate, so that the turbulent flow fan disturbs the air flow in the sealing cover to form turbulent flow, the turbulent flow drives the pollen to freely flow in the sealing cover, in the pollen flowing process, pollination operation can be performed on multiple female flowers at the same time, and the pollination efficiency of the female flowers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gastrodia elata pollination, in particular to a gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] During the planting process of Gastrodia elata, its own pollination efficiency is low. In order to increase the fruit setting rate and yield, artificial assisted pollination is usually required.

[0003] For example, an artificial pollinator for Gastrodia elata with publication number CN216533095U comprises a sleeve rod and a box body connected to the sleeve rod, the sleeve rod is internally connected with a movable rod, the movable rod is movably connected to the sleeve rod, one end of the movable rod extends to the interior of the box body and is movably connected to the box body, one end of the movable rod located inside the box body is connected to a first inclined block, a slide groove is provided inside the box body, two second inclined blocks matching the first inclined block are slidably connected inside the slide groove, and the two inclined blocks are arranged opposite to each other, and a protective bin is provided above the two second inclined blocks, the front end of the first inclined block is connected to a push rod, and a dipping ball is provided on the push rod. The utility model has the advantages of being able to protect pollen, avoid being affected by wind, and improve the success rate and efficiency of pollination through the coordinated use of the sleeve rod, the box body, the movable rod, the first inclined block, the slide groove, the second inclined block, the protective bin, the push rod and the dipping ball.

[0004] An artificial pollinator for Gastrodia elata in the above technical solution pollinates a single Gastrodia elata flower by dipping a ball into the flower. In actual use, since the inflorescence of Gastrodia elata flower is a terminal raceme, each inflorescence has multiple flowers distributed in a tower shape, so the pollination efficiency of a single Gastrodia elata flower is low. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a Gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device to solve the problem that the Gastrodia elata flower inflorescence is a terminal raceme in the above-mentioned background technology, each inflorescence has multiple flowers distributed in a tower shape, so the pollination efficiency of a single Gastrodia elata flower is low.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a pollination auxiliary device for Gastrodia elata, comprising a sealing cover, an isolation net, and a spoiler fan, wherein the isolation net is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the sealing cover, and the spoiler fan is rotatably connected to the top of the isolation net, and the spoiler fan is located between the top of the sealing cover and the isolation net;

[0007] The inner side of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a plurality of capture components which are evenly distributed along the inner side thereof, and the capture components evenly distributed up and down are distributed in an annular shape inside the sealing cover. The capture component includes an extension rod which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing cover, and the outer side of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of capture fleeces which are evenly distributed in an annular shape. The extension rod is made of a hollow silicone material, and the capture fleece is made of an artificial fleece material.

[0008] A vibration structure for vibrating the sealing cover is provided at the bottom of the sealing cover.

[0009] Preferably, the vibration structure comprises a vibration ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover, and a plurality of rubber support columns distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration ring, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber support columns.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing cloth distributed in an annular shape is fixedly connected between the vibration ring and the fixed ring, and a plurality of rubber support columns distributed in an annular shape divide the sealing cloth into a multi-section structure, and a plurality of vibration motors distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibration ring and the fixed ring, and the vibration motors correspond to the rubber support columns one by one, and the side of the vibration motor close to the vibration ring is fixedly connected to the rubber support column.

[0011] Preferably, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring, a control handle is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting ring, and sealing sheets distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting ring.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing sheet has a U-shaped cross-section and is made of elastic material. A pull rope is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting ring away from the control handle, and the end of the pull rope close to the control handle passes through the mounting ring and extends to the inside of the control handle.

[0013] Preferably, the drawstring is located inside the sealing sheet, and the middle of the drawstring is wound into a circular ring structure, and the circular ring formed by the drawstring fits the inner side of the sealing sheet.

[0014] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the control handle, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, the slider extends to the top of the control handle, and one side of the slider is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope away from the mounting ring, and two control buttons are fixedly connected to the bottom of the control handle, and the two control buttons are electrically connected to the spoiler fan and the vibration motor respectively.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device drives the capture component to vibrate through the vibration of the sealing cover, so that the extension rod and the capture fleece drive the gastrodia elata flower to vibrate, and the pollen of the gastrodia elata flower will be captured by the capture fleece when the gastrodia elata flower vibrates. At this time, the rubber support column is pressed to control the rotation of the spoiler fan, so that the spoiler fan disturbs the airflow inside the sealing cover to form turbulent flow, and the pollen is driven to flow freely inside the sealing cover through the turbulent flow. During the pollen flow process, multiple female flowers can be pollinated at the same time, thereby improving the pollination efficiency of the female flowers.

[0017] Furthermore, a vibration structure is provided, and the vibration of the rubber support column drives the vibration of the vibration ring, so that the vibration ring drives the sealing cover to vibrate, and then the vibration of the sealing cover drives the capture component inside thereof to vibrate, so that the capture component collects pollen;

[0018] Furthermore, when the Gastrodia elata flower is completely located inside the sealing cover, the slider is pulled to shrink the opening in the middle of the sealing plate until the inner side of the opening of the sealing plate fits with the Gastrodia elata stem, so that a sealed environment is formed inside the sealing cover to prevent pollen leakage. At the same time, the sealing of the sealing cover by the sealing plate can transfer pollen, thereby achieving cross-plant pollination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sealing cover of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support rod structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the installation ring of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the vibration ring of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation ring of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Sealing cover; 2. Isolation net; 3. Spoiler fan; 4. Capture assembly; 5. Extension rod; 6. Capture fleece; 7. Vibration ring; 8. Rubber support column; 9. Sealing cloth; 10. Fixing ring; 11. Vibration motor; 12. Mounting ring; 13. Control handle; 14. Sealing sheet; 15. Pull rope; 16. Slide groove; 17. Slider; 18. Control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] A gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device comprises a sealing cover 1, an isolation net 2, and a spoiler fan 3, wherein the isolation net 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the sealing cover 1, and the spoiler fan 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the isolation net 2, and the spoiler fan 3 is located between the top of the sealing cover 1 and the isolation net 2;

[0030] A plurality of capture components 4 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing cover 1 and are evenly distributed along the inner side thereof, and the capture components 4 evenly distributed up and down are distributed in an annular shape inside the sealing cover 1. The capture component 4 includes an extension rod 5 fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing cover 1, and a plurality of capture fleeces 6 evenly distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the outer side of the extension rod 5. The extension rod 5 is made of a hollow silicone material, and the capture fleece 6 is made of an artificial fleece material.

[0031] A vibration structure for vibrating the sealing cover 1 is provided at the bottom thereof.

[0032] The vibration structure includes a vibration ring 7 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover 1 , and a plurality of rubber support columns 8 distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration ring 7 , and a fixing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber support columns 8 .

[0033] A sealing cloth 9 distributed in an annular shape is fixedly connected between the vibration ring 7 and the fixed ring 10, and a plurality of rubber support columns 8 distributed in an annular shape divide the sealing cloth 9 into a multi-section structure. A plurality of vibration motors 11 distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibration ring 7 and the fixed ring 10, and the vibration motors 11 correspond to the rubber support columns 8 one by one, and the side of the vibration motor 11 close to the vibration ring 7 is fixedly connected to the rubber support column 8.

[0034] A mounting ring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 10 , a control handle 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting ring 12 , and a sealing sheet 14 distributed in an annular shape is fixedly connected inside the mounting ring 12 .

[0035] The sealing sheet 14 has a U-shaped cross-section and is made of elastic material. A pull rope 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting ring 12 away from the control handle 13 , and the end of the pull rope 15 close to the control handle 13 passes through the mounting ring 12 and extends to the control handle 13 .

[0036] The pull rope 15 is located inside the sealing sheet 14 , and the middle of the pull rope 15 is wound into a circular ring structure, and the circular ring formed by the pull rope 15 is in contact with the inner side of the sealing sheet 14 .

[0037] A slide groove 16 is provided inside the control handle 13, and a slider 17 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 16. The slider 17 extends to the top of the control handle 13, and one side of the slider 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rope 15 away from the mounting ring 12. Two control buttons 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the control handle 13, and the two control buttons 18 are electrically connected to the spoiler fan 3 and the vibration motor 11 respectively.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Based on the first embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:

[0040] The gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device firstly covers the sealing cover 1 on the outside of a plurality of gastrodia elata flowers distributed in a tower shape until the capturing fleece 6 contacts the gastrodia elata flowers. Since the extension rod 5 is made of a hollow silica gel material and the capturing fleece 6 is made of an artificial fleece material, the extension rod 5 and the capturing fleece 6 have high flexibility and plasticity. Therefore, when the extension rod 5 and the capturing fleece 6 contact the gastrodia elata flowers, they will not cause damage to the gastrodia elata flowers. The vibration of the sealing cover 1 drives the capturing component 4 to vibrate, so that the extension rod 5 and the capturing fleece 6 drive the gastrodia elata flowers to vibrate. When the gastrodia elata flowers vibrate, their pollen will be captured by the capturing fleece 6. At this time, the rubber support column 8 is pressed to control the rotation of the spoiler fan 3, so that the spoiler fan 3 disturbs the airflow inside the sealing cover 1 to form turbulence. The turbulence drives the pollen to flow freely inside the sealing cover 1. During the flow of pollen, multiple female flowers can be pollinated at the same time, thereby improving the pollination efficiency of female flowers.

[0041] When the rubber support column 8 is pressed to energize the vibration motor 11, the vibration motor 11 will vibrate, causing the rubber support column 8 to vibrate, and the vibration of the rubber support column 8 drives the vibration ring 7 to vibrate, causing the vibration ring 7 to drive the sealing cover 1 to vibrate, and then the vibration of the sealing cover 1 drives the capture component 4 inside to vibrate, causing the capture component 4 to collect pollen;

[0042] Due to its own elasticity, the inner side of the sealing sheet 14 will move toward the direction close to the mounting ring 12, so that the opening in the middle of the sealing sheet 14 will increase, and the Gastrodia elata flower can enter the inside of the sealing cover 1 through the opening in the middle of the sealing sheet 14. When the opening in the middle of the sealing sheet 14 increases, the inner side of the sealing sheet 14 will drive the ring formed by the middle of the pull rope 15 to expand, so that the pull rope 15 pulls the slider 17 to slide in the slide groove 16 toward the direction close to the mounting ring 12;

[0043] When the Gastrodia elata flower is completely located inside the sealing cover 1, the slider 17 is pulled to slide inside the slide groove 16, so that the slider 17 slides inside the slide groove 16 in a direction away from the mounting ring 12, thereby causing the slider 17 to drive the end of the pull rope 15 to move into the slide groove 16. When the pull rope 15 moves into the slide groove 16, the two ends of the pull rope 15 will move away from each other, thereby causing the circular ring formed by the middle of the pull rope 15 to shrink, so that the pull rope 15 applies a force toward the center of the mounting ring 12 to the inner side of the sealing plate 14, and then the opening in the middle of the sealing plate 14 shrinks until the inner side of the opening of the sealing plate 14 fits with the Gastrodia elata stem, so that a sealed environment is formed inside the sealing cover 1 to prevent pollen leakage. At the same time, the sealing of the sealing cover 1 by the sealing plate 14 can transfer pollen, thereby realizing cross-plant pollination.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gastrodia elata pollination assisting device, comprising a sealing cover (1), an isolation net (2), and a spoiler fan (3), wherein the isolation net (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the sealing cover (1), and the spoiler fan (3) is rotatably connected to the top of the isolation net (2), and the spoiler fan (3) is located between the top of the sealing cover (1) and the isolation net (2); Features: The sealing cover (1) is fixedly connected to the inside thereof with a plurality of capture components (4) which are evenly distributed along the inside thereof, and the evenly distributed capture components (4) are distributed in an annular shape inside the sealing cover (1). The capture component (4) comprises an extension rod (5) which is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing cover (1), and the outside of the extension rod (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of capture fleeces (6) which are evenly distributed in an annular shape. The extension rod (5) is made of a hollow silicone material, and the capture fleece (6) is made of an artificial fleece material. A vibration structure for vibrating the sealing cover (1) is provided at the bottom thereof.

2. A Gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration structure comprises a vibration ring (7) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover (1), a plurality of rubber support columns (8) distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom of the vibration ring (7), and a fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rubber support columns (8).

3. A Gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing cloth (9) distributed in an annular shape is fixedly connected between the vibration ring (7) and the fixed ring (10), and a plurality of rubber support columns (8) distributed in an annular shape divide the sealing cloth (9) into a multi-section structure. A plurality of vibration motors (11) distributed in an annular shape are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the vibration ring (7) and the fixed ring (10), and the vibration motors (11) correspond to the rubber support columns (8) one by one, and the side of the vibration motor (11) close to the vibration ring (7) is fixedly connected to the rubber support column (8).

4. A Gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing ring (10) is fixedly connected to a mounting ring (12), one side of the mounting ring (12) is fixedly connected to a control handle (13), and the interior of the mounting ring (12) is fixedly connected to sealing sheets (14) distributed in an annular shape.

5. A Gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross section of the sealing sheet (14) is a U-shaped structure, and the sealing sheet (14) is made of an elastic material. A pull rope (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the interior of the mounting ring (12) away from the control handle (13), and an end of the pull rope (15) close to the control handle (13) passes through the interior of the mounting ring (12) and extends to the interior of the control handle (13).

6. A Gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pull rope (15) is located inside the sealing sheet (14), and the middle of the pull rope (15) is wound into a circular ring structure, and the circular ring formed by the pull rope (15) fits the inner side of the sealing sheet (14).

7. A Gastrodia elata pollination auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control handle (13) is provided with a slide groove (16) inside, and a slider (17) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (16), the slider (17) extends to the top of the control handle (13), and one side of the slider (17) is fixedly connected to an end of the pull rope (15) away from the mounting ring (12), and two control buttons (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the control handle (13), and the two control buttons (18) are electrically connected to the spoiler fan (3) and the vibration motor (11) respectively.

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