Ventilation cooling environment-friendly cowshed for high-temperature and high-humidity area
Through the design of wet curtains and air -delivery mechanisms in the cow houses in high -temperature and high humidity areas, the problem of difficulty in cooling the environment of the bull house has been solved, and the cool, breathable, and comfortable environment of the cattle is realized, which improves the growth and reproduction performance And reduce costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421215018.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The cattle house environment in high-temperature and high-humidity areas is difficult to effectively cool down, resulting in heat stress on the cattle, affecting growth and reproductive performance. The cooling effect of conventional fans is poor and the air conditioning cost is too high.
The design of ventilation and cooling environmental bull houses, including wet curtain refrigerators and air -delivery mechanisms. The wet curtain refrigerator reduces the hot air to cold air through spray cooling liquid, and precisely sends the cold air at the flow air to the body through the flow fan to achieve a uniform air supply to cool down.
Effectively reduce the temperature of the cow house, relieve the thermal stress of the cow, improve the growth and reproduction performance, reduce the cost, and provide a cool, breathable and comfortable environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222396554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an environmentally friendly cattle shed with ventilation and cooling function in high-temperature and high-humidity areas. Background Art
[0002] With the development of modern animal husbandry, the development of the breeding industry has also paid more and more attention to the environmental control and environmental protection issues of the pens. In the hot summer, the inside of the cowshed often has a high temperature, humidity and other unfavorable environments, which brings great pressure to the growth and feeding of cattle. When the temperature of the cowshed is too high, it will cause heat stress in cattle. The heat stress caused by high temperature has the following hazards: 1. Seriously affect production performance. High temperature causes a serious decrease in the feed intake of beef cattle, a significant decrease in the digestibility of nutrients, and a slowdown in the growth rate of individuals. 2. Decreased immunity. In the hot summer, both the humoral immunity and cellular immunity of beef cattle will be affected by heat stress. When the ability of cattle to resist diseases is severely reduced, heat stroke will be caused and death will occur. 3. Reproductive performance is significantly reduced. Heat stress causes cows to be in estrus and reduces their fertility. In summer, the pregnancy rate of cows drops from 27% to 20%. High temperature may even make cows infertile. Heat stress can damage the embryonic development of cows, increase embryonic mortality or cause an increase in abortion. On the other hand, high temperature reduces the semen quality of bulls and leads to low breeding rates. 4. The quality of beef declines. When beef cattle are exposed to high temperatures, the muscle shear force and drip loss of beef increase significantly, and the meat color declines significantly.
[0003] Currently, fans are generally added to cow sheds to cool them down. However, cow sheds in high temperature and high humidity areas are stuffy and fans cannot effectively reduce the temperature of cow sheds. If air conditioners are installed, the cost is too high and it is difficult to guarantee the benefits of breeding. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a ventilation and cooling environmentally friendly cattle shed in high temperature and high humidity areas, which can provide a cool, breathable and comfortable environment for cattle, and effectively alleviate the adverse effects caused by a poor growth environment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the base scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A ventilation and cooling environmentally friendly cattle shed in high temperature and high humidity areas, comprising a shed body and a wet curtain air cooler, wherein the shed body is supported on the ground by support rods to form a shed, breeding areas are respectively arranged on both sides of the shed, a feeding trough is arranged on the opposite side of the two breeding areas, and microbial bedding is laid in the breeding areas;
[0007] The wet curtain cooling air machine is provided with a plurality of units, the wet curtain cooling air machine is fixedly installed in the middle of the shed, and the air outlet of the wet curtain cooling air machine faces the ground in the middle of the shed, and the plurality of wet curtain cooling air machines are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the shed;
[0008] An air supply mechanism is arranged between the two support rods on one side of the breeding area close to the feeding trough, and the air supply mechanism includes a sliding rod, a crossflow fan and a threaded rod. The two ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the two support rods through a fixing plate, and the top of the crossflow fan is slidably connected to the sliding rod through a connecting piece, and the air inlets of the crossflow fans on both sides are arranged opposite to each other, and the air outlet of the crossflow fan faces the ground of the fence; the two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the fixing plates of the two support rods, and the threaded rod is threadedly penetrated through the connecting piece, and the threaded rod is driven to rotate by a travel motor so that the crossflow fan can reciprocate along the sliding rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the wet curtain cooling fan comprises a shell, a wet curtain, a water distribution pipe, a water tank and a fan blade, the shell is fixedly installed in the shed body, and air inlets are respectively provided on the four sides of the shell, and an air outlet is provided on the side of the shell facing the fence;
[0010] The wet curtains are respectively arranged at the air inlets, and the wet curtains are fixedly arranged in the housing;
[0011] The water distribution pipe is arranged on the top of the wet curtain to spray the cooling liquid onto the wet curtain;
[0012] The water tank is arranged at the bottom of the wet curtain to collect the cooling liquid dripping from the wet curtain;
[0013] The fan blades are arranged at the air outlet, and the fan blades are driven by a cooling motor.
[0014] Furthermore, a first cavity and a second cavity are arranged around the shell, and the first cavity is located on both sides of the air inlet, and the second cavity is located at one end of the air inlet close to the air outlet;
[0015] Each of the air inlets is provided with a plurality of rain shields, one end of the rain shield is rotatably connected to the shell, and the other end penetrates into the first cavity and is rotatably connected to the shell, and an adjusting gear is fixedly provided at one end of the rain shield located in the first cavity, and the adjusting gear in the first cavity is driven by a rack so that the rain shield closes or opens the air inlet;
[0016] The rack is slidably arranged in the first cavity, and one end of the rack is slidably inserted into the second cavity, an adjustment frame is slidably arranged in the second cavity, the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the rack, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the second cavity, and two ends of the electric telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the adjustment frame and the shell to drive the adjustment frame to move up and down.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a water storage tank, which is connected to the water distribution pipe through a drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe is provided with a booster pump, and the water storage tank is connected to the water tank through a liquid inlet pipe.
[0018] Furthermore, the travel motor is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates, the output shaft of the travel motor is fixedly provided with a first gear, and the threaded rod fixed sleeve is provided with a second gear meshing with the first gear.
[0019] Furthermore, limit switches are respectively arranged at both ends of the sliding rod, and the connecting member can trigger the limit switch, and the limit switch is electrically connected to the travel motor through a controller.
[0020] Furthermore, an exhaust fan is provided on the side opposite to each other of the two breeding areas, and the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the support rod.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] 1. Under the action of the wet curtain cooler, the outside heat can be cooled down into cold air, and the cold air can be blown into the barn to cool down the barn, overcoming the disadvantages of poor cooling effect of conventional fans and high cost of installing air conditioners. Since the air inlets of the cross-flow fans are relatively set, and the exhaust ports of the cross-flow fans are facing the ground of the barn, the cold air discharged by the wet curtain cooler can be captured and blown to the vicinity of the feeding trough to attract cattle to the feeding trough. The cold air blows directly onto the body of the cattle, achieving precise air supply at a fixed point, dissipating heat and cooling the cattle, increasing the cattle's appetite, and preventing the cattle from growing too slowly. Moreover, driven by the threaded rod, the cross-flow fan can move back and forth above the feeding trough to achieve uniform air supply to the breeding area, reducing the number of wet curtain coolers required and effectively reducing cost expenditures. In addition to making cattle feel comfortable to walk on and sleep on, and not prone to hoof disease, the microorganisms in the microbial bedding 13 decompose ammonia nitrogen and the like in the excrement and urine of cattle, so there is no need to clean the feces and urine every day, and no sewage is generated. The feces and urine bedding only needs to be cleaned once every 3-6 months, which reduces labor, saves water, and does not require sewage storage and treatment, which is environmentally friendly and cost-saving. In addition, the utility model can provide a cool, breathable and comfortable environment for cattle through the cooperation of the wet curtain cooler and the air supply mechanism, effectively alleviating the adverse effects caused by the poor growth environment.
[0023] 2. When it rains, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to shorten, the adjustment frame is lowered, and the rack is lowered accordingly. Driven by the rack, the gear rotates 90°, so that the rain shield rotates to a vertical state. The rain shields of the air inlet abut against each other to close the air inlet, preventing rainwater from flooding into the casing and causing damage to the cooling motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly cattle shed with ventilation, cooling and protection in high temperature and high humidity areas according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wet curtain air cooler for ventilation and cooling of environmentally friendly cattle sheds in high-temperature and high-humidity areas according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure of an environmentally friendly cattle shed for ventilation and cooling in high-temperature and high-humidity areas according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the regulating frame structure of an environmentally friendly cattle shed with ventilation and cooling in high-temperature and high-humidity areas according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air supply mechanism of an environmentally friendly cattle shed for ventilation and cooling in high-temperature and high-humidity areas according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cross-flow fan for ventilation and cooling of environmentally friendly cattle sheds in high-temperature and high-humidity areas according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure, 1-shed, 11-support rod, 12-feeding trough, 13-microorganism bedding, 2-wet curtain cooling fan, 21-housing, 211-air inlet, 212-air outlet, 213-first cavity, 214-second cavity, 22-wet curtain, 23-water distribution pipe, 24-water tank, 25-fan blade, 26-cooling motor, 3-sliding rod, 301-fixed plate, 302-connector, 31-crossflow fan, 311-air inlet, 312 -exhaust vent, 313-impeller, 314-air supply motor, 32-threaded rod, 321-second gear, 33-travel motor, 331-first gear, 34-limit switch, 4-rain shield, 41-adjusting gear, 42-rack, 43-adjusting frame, 44-electric telescopic rod, 45-driven telescopic rod, 46-slider, 461-chute, 5-water tank, 51-drain pipe, 511-boosting pump, 52-inlet pipe, 6-exhaust fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0034] Please also see Figures 1 to 6 A preferred embodiment of the utility model is a ventilation and cooling environmentally friendly cattle shed in high temperature and high humidity areas, comprising a shed body 1 and a wet curtain air cooler 2.
[0035] The shed body 1 is supported on the ground by a support rod 11 to construct a fence, and breeding areas are respectively arranged on both sides of the fence, and a feeding trough 12 is arranged on the side opposite to the two breeding areas, and a microbial bedding 13 is laid in the breeding area. The microorganisms in the microbial bedding 13 decompose the ammonia nitrogen in the feces and urine, and there is no need to clean the feces and urine every day, and no sewage is generated. It only needs to clean the feces and urine bedding once every 3-6 months, which can reduce labor, save water, and do not require sewage storage and treatment, which is environmentally friendly and cost-saving. The microecological bedding 13 of this embodiment has a thickness of 5-10cm, and the microbial bedding 13 includes water-retaining material, fermentation bacteria, deodorant, water, rice bran, wood bran, and crushed straw.
[0036] The shed body 1 of this embodiment adopts a fully covered shed body to achieve rain and sewage separation. The shed body 11 includes a ceiling, an insulating shed and a light-transmitting shed. The insulating shed is located on both sides of the ceiling, and the light-transmitting shed is located on the side of the insulating shed away from the ceiling. The ceiling, the insulating shed and the light-transmitting shed are provided with a height difference gap to ensure smooth air convection on the upper part of the shed body. The shed is open all around, and ventilation and cooling inside the shed are utilized to reduce the temperature inside the shed. The light-transmitting shed can allow sunlight to penetrate into the shed, which can accelerate the evaporation of moisture in the bedding, keep the bedding dry, and at the same time provide the necessary environmental lighting for the cattle.
[0037] Several wet curtain cooling air machines 2 are provided, and the wet curtain cooling air machines 2 are fixedly installed in the middle of the shed 1, and the air outlet of the wet curtain cooling air machine 2 faces the ground in the middle of the shed, and the wet curtain cooling air machines 2 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the shed 1. The wet curtain cooling air machine 2 of this embodiment is arranged on the ceiling.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the wet curtain air cooler 2 includes a housing 21, a wet curtain 22, a water distribution pipe 23, a water tank 24 and a fan blade 25. The housing 21 is fixedly arranged in the shed body 1, and air inlets 211 are respectively provided on the four sides of the housing 21, and an air outlet 212 is provided on the side of the housing 21 facing the fence.
[0039] The wet curtains 22 are respectively arranged at the air inlets 211, and the wet curtains 22 are fixedly arranged in the housing 21;
[0040] The water distribution pipe 23 is arranged on the top of the wet curtain 22 to spray the cooling liquid onto the wet curtain 22;
[0041] The water tank 24 is arranged at the bottom of the wet curtain 22 to collect the cooling liquid dripping from the wet curtain 22;
[0042] The fan blades 25 are arranged at the air outlet 212, and the fan blades 25 are driven by the cooling motor 26. The cooling motor 26 of this embodiment is fixed at the air outlet 212 through a frame.
[0043] Under the suction of the fan blades 25, the hot air from the outside passes through the air inlet 211 and then passes through the wet curtain 22 to reduce the hot air to cold air, and is finally discharged into the barn through the fan blades 25 to cool the barn, thereby overcoming the disadvantages of poor cooling effect of conventional fans and excessively high cost of installing air conditioners.
[0044] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a first cavity 213 and a second cavity 214 are disposed around the housing 21 , and the first cavity 213 is located at both sides of the air inlet 211 , and the second cavity 214 is located at one end of the air inlet 211 close to the air outlet 212 .
[0045] Each air inlet 211 is provided with a plurality of rain shields 4, one end of which is rotatably connected to the outer shell 21, and the other end is inserted into the first cavity 213 and rotatably connected to the outer shell 21. An adjusting gear 41 is fixedly provided at one end of the rain shield 4 located in the first cavity 213, and the adjusting gear 41 in the first cavity 213 is driven by a rack 42 to close or open the air inlet 211. The rain shield 4 of this embodiment is made of plastic material, and connecting shafts are provided at both ends of the rain shield 4, one of which is rotatably connected to the outer shell 21, and the other is fixedly connected to the adjusting gear 41. When the rain shield 4 is vertical, the two sides of two adjacent rain shields 4 abut against each other to close the air inlet 211; when the rain shield 4 is horizontal, the air outside the fence can enter the outer shell 21 through the air inlet 211.
[0046] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the rack 42 is slidably arranged in the first cavity 213, and one end of the rack 42 slides into the second cavity 214, and the second cavity 214 is slidably arranged with an adjustment frame 43, and the adjustment frame 43 is fixedly connected to the rack 42, and the second cavity 214 is fixedly arranged with an electric telescopic rod 44, and the two ends of the electric telescopic rod 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 43 and the shell 21 to drive the adjustment frame 43 to move up and down. In this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 44 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first cavity 213 close to the air outlet 212, and two sections of nested driven telescopic rods 45 are respectively arranged around the adjustment frame 43, and the driven telescopic rod 45 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first cavity 213 close to the air outlet 212, and the two ends of the driven telescopic rod 45 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjustment frame 43 and the shell 21, and under the action of the driven telescopic rod 45, the sliding connection between the adjustment frame 43 and the second cavity 214 is realized, and it is ensured that the adjustment frame 43 will not tilt during the movement. A sliding block 46 is disposed on a side of the rack 42 facing away from the adjusting gear 41 , and a sliding groove 461 slidably matched with the sliding block 46 is disposed in the first cavity 213 to enable the rack 42 to slide in the first cavity 213 .
[0047] When it rains, the electric telescopic rod 44 is controlled to shorten, the adjustment frame 43 is lowered, and the rack 42 is lowered accordingly. Driven by the rack 42, the gear 41 rotates 90°, so that the rain shield 4 rotates to a vertical state, and the rain shields 4 of the air inlet 211 abut against each other, so as to close the air inlet 211 and prevent rainwater from overflowing into the housing 21 and damaging the cooling motor 26. In this embodiment, a rain sensor may be provided, and the rain sensor is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 44 and the cooling motor 26 through a controller, so as to automatically close the air inlet 211 and the cooling motor 26 when it rains.
[0048] The utility model also includes a water storage tank 5, which can be set on the ground of the barn. The water storage tank 5 is connected to the water distribution pipe 23 through a liquid discharge pipe 51, and the liquid discharge pipe 51 is provided with a booster pump 511, and the water storage tank 5 is connected to the water tank 24 through a liquid inlet pipe 52. Under the action of the booster pump 511, the cooling liquid in the water storage tank 5 is discharged to the water distribution pipe 23, so as to spray the cooling liquid onto the wet curtain 22; the cooling liquid collected by the water tank 24 flows back to the water storage tank 5, so as to reuse the cooling liquid. The cooling liquid in this embodiment is water.
[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, an air supply mechanism is arranged between the two support rods 11 on one side of the breeding area close to the feeding trough 12, and the air supply mechanism includes a sliding rod 3, a crossflow fan 31 and a threaded rod 32. The two ends of the sliding rod 3 are fixedly connected to the two support rods 11 through a fixing plate 301, and the top of the crossflow fan 31 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 3 through a connecting piece 302, and the air inlets 311 of the crossflow fans 31 on both sides are arranged opposite to each other, and the air outlets 312 of the crossflow fans 31 face the ground of the fence; the two ends of the threaded rod 32 are rotatably connected to the fixing plates 301 of the two support rods 11, and the threaded rod 32 is threadedly penetrated through the connecting piece 302, and the threaded rod 32 is driven to rotate by a walking motor 33, so that the crossflow fan 31 can reciprocate along the sliding rod 3.
[0050] The travel motor 33 is fixedly connected to one of the fixing plates 301 . The output shaft of the travel motor 33 is fixedly provided with a first gear 331 . The threaded rod 32 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 321 meshing with the first gear 331 .
[0051] In this embodiment, the fixing plate 301 is fixed to the support rod 11 by bolts, the threaded rod 32 is located above the sliding rod 3, two connecting members 302 are provided, and the connecting members 302 are respectively provided with threaded holes and sliding holes, the threaded rod 32 is threadedly penetrated in the connecting member 302 through the threaded holes, and the sliding rod 3 is slidably penetrated in the connecting member 302 through the sliding holes. Driven by the travel motor 33, the threaded rod 32 rotates to drive the connecting member 302 to move on the sliding rod 3, so that the cross-flow fan 31 evenly blows cold air toward the feeding trough 12. The cross-flow fan 31 of this embodiment is rotatably provided with an impeller 313, and the impeller 313 is driven by the air supply motor 314.
[0052] In this embodiment, limit switches 34 are respectively provided at both ends of the sliding rod 3, and the connecting member 302 can trigger the limit switch 34, and the limit switch 34 is electrically connected to the travel motor 33 through the controller. When the connecting member 302 presses the limit switch 34, the controller controls the travel motor 33 to reverse, so as to realize the reciprocating movement of the crossflow fan 31 between the two support rods 11.
[0053] Since the air inlets of the crossflow fan 31 are arranged relatively, and the exhaust port of the crossflow fan 31 faces the ground of the barn, the cold air discharged by the wet curtain cooling air machine 2 can be captured and blown to the vicinity of the feeding trough 12 to attract the cattle to the feeding trough. The cold air blows directly onto the cattle's body, achieving precise air supply at a fixed point, dissipating heat and cooling the cattle, increasing the cattle's appetite, and preventing the cattle from growing too slowly. Moreover, driven by the threaded rod 32, the crossflow fan 31 can reciprocate above the feeding trough 12 to achieve uniform air supply to the breeding area, reducing the number of wet curtain cooling air machines 2 required and effectively reducing cost expenditure.
[0054] This embodiment can provide a cool, breathable and comfortable environment for cattle through the cooperation of the wet curtain cooling fan 2 and the air supply mechanism, and effectively alleviate the adverse effects caused by the poor growth environment.
[0055] In this embodiment, an exhaust fan 6 is provided on the side opposite to the two breeding areas, and the exhaust fan 6 is fixedly connected to the support rod 11. In this embodiment, a plurality of exhaust fans 6 are provided, and the exhaust fans 6 are evenly spaced and arranged on one side of the breeding area. Under the action of the exhaust fans 6, the air circulation in the barn can be accelerated.
[0056] The operation process of the ventilation and cooling environmental protection cattle house in high temperature and high humidity areas of this embodiment is as follows:
[0057] Under the suction of the fan blades 25, the hot air from the outside passes through the air inlet 211 and then through the wet curtain 22 into the housing 21, so that the hot air is reduced to cold air, and then discharged into the barn through the fan blades 25. The air inlet 311 of the cross-flow fan 31 captures the cold air, and blows the cold air toward the feeding trough 12 through the air outlet 312 of the cross-flow fan 31, so as to achieve precise air supply and cooling at a fixed point, and attract cattle to the feeding trough, thereby increasing the cattle's appetite.
[0058] At the same time, the travel motor 33 drives the threaded rod 32 to rotate, drives the connecting piece 302 to move on the sliding rod 3, and the cross-flow fan 31 moves back and forth between the two support rods 11 to evenly supply air and cool the breeding area.
Claims
1. A ventilation and cooling environmentally friendly cattle shed in high temperature and high humidity areas, characterized in that: It comprises a shed body (1) and a wet curtain cooling fan (2), wherein the shed body (1) is supported on the ground by a support rod (11) to form a fence, and breeding areas are respectively arranged on both sides of the fence, and a feeding trough (12) is arranged on the side opposite to the two breeding areas, and the breeding areas are paved with microbial bedding (13); The wet curtain cooling air machine (2) is provided in a plurality of units. The wet curtain cooling air machine (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the shed (1), and the air outlet of the wet curtain cooling air machine (2) faces the ground in the middle of the shed. The plurality of wet curtain cooling air machines (2) are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the shed (1); An air supply mechanism is provided between the two support rods (11) on one side of the breeding area close to the feeding trough (12), and the air supply mechanism comprises a sliding rod (3), a crossflow fan (31) and a threaded rod (32). The two ends of the sliding rod (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the two support rods (11) through a fixing plate (301), and the top of the crossflow fan (31) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (3) through a connecting piece (302), and the crossflow fans (31) on both sides are connected to the sliding rod (3). The air inlet (311) of the cross-flow fan (31) is arranged opposite to the air inlet (311), and the air outlet (312) of the cross-flow fan (31) faces the ground of the fence; the two ends of the threaded rod (32) are rotatably connected to the fixing plates (301) of the two support rods (11), and the threaded rod (32) is threadedly penetrated into the connecting piece (302); the threaded rod (32) is driven to rotate by a travel motor (33), so that the cross-flow fan (31) can reciprocate along the sliding rod (3).
2. The environmentally friendly cattle shed for ventilation and cooling in high temperature and high humidity areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wet curtain cooling fan (2) comprises a shell (21), a wet curtain (22), a water distribution pipe (23), a water tank (24) and a fan blade (25); the shell (21) is fixedly installed in the shed body (1), and air inlets (211) are respectively provided on the four sides of the shell (21); and an air outlet (212) is provided on a side of the shell (21) facing the shed; The wet curtains (22) are respectively arranged at the air inlets (211), and the wet curtains (22) are fixedly arranged in the housing (21); The water distribution pipe (23) is arranged on the top of the wet curtain (22) to spray the cooling liquid onto the wet curtain (22); The water tank (24) is arranged at the bottom of the wet curtain (22) to collect the cooling liquid dripping from the wet curtain (22); The fan blades (25) are arranged at the air outlet (212), and the fan blades (25) are driven by a cooling motor (26).
3. The environmentally friendly cattle shed for ventilation and cooling in high temperature and high humidity areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first cavity (213) and a second cavity (214) are arranged around the outer shell (21), and the first cavity (213) is located on both sides of the air inlet (211), and the second cavity (214) is located at one end of the air inlet (211) close to the air outlet (212); Each of the air inlets (211) is provided with a plurality of rain shields (4), one end of the rain shield (4) is rotatably connected to the housing (21), and the other end penetrates into the first cavity (213) and is rotatably connected to the housing (21), an adjusting gear (41) is fixedly provided at one end of the rain shield (4) located in the first cavity (213), and the adjusting gear (41) in the first cavity (213) is driven by a rack (42) so that the rain shield (4) closes or opens the air inlet (211); The rack (42) is slidably arranged in the first cavity (213), and one end of the rack (42) is slidably inserted into the second cavity (214); the second cavity (214) is slidably arranged with an adjustment frame (43); the adjustment frame (43) is fixedly connected to the rack (42); the second cavity (214) is fixedly arranged with an electric telescopic rod (44); two ends of the electric telescopic rod (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the adjustment frame (43) and the housing (21) to drive the adjustment frame (43) to move up and down.
4. The environmentally friendly cattle shed for ventilation and cooling in high temperature and high humidity areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a water storage tank (5), the water storage tank (5) being connected to the water distribution pipe (23) via a liquid discharge pipe (51), and the liquid discharge pipe (51) being provided with a booster pump (511), and the water storage tank (5) being connected to the water tank (24) via a liquid inlet pipe (52).
5. The environmentally friendly cattle shed for ventilation and cooling in high temperature and high humidity areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The travel motor (33) is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates (301); the output shaft of the travel motor (33) is fixedly provided with a first gear (331); and the threaded rod (32) is fixedly sleeved with a second gear (321) meshing with the first gear (331).
6. The environmentally friendly cattle shed for ventilation and cooling in high temperature and high humidity areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit switches (34) are respectively arranged at both ends of the sliding rod (3), and the connecting member (302) can trigger the limit switch (34), and the limit switch (34) is electrically connected to the travel motor (33) through a controller.
7. The environmentally friendly cattle shed for ventilation and cooling in high temperature and high humidity areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (6) is provided on the side opposite to each other of the two breeding areas, and the exhaust fan (6) is fixedly connected to the support rod (11).