Baby chick breeding and feeding device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a baby chick breeding feeding device. The baby chick breeding feeding device comprises a feed storage barrel and a discharge control mechanism. A feeding disc is arranged at the lower end of the material storage barrel, the upper end of the material storage barrel is of an opening structure, the upper end of the material storage barrel is in threaded connection with a barrel cover, discharging holes are formed in the outer arc face of the material storage barrel, circular rings are placed in the material storage barrel, partition plates are arranged between the two circular rings, and a conical hopper is arranged between the upper surface of the circular ring on the upper side and the inner arc face of the material storage barrel; the discharging control mechanism is installed at the lower end of the storage barrel, a storage battery and a single-chip microcomputer are arranged in an installation cavity in the lower end of the feeding disc, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the output end of the storage battery. A plurality of baby chicks can be fed at the same time, and the feeding quality in the baby chick breeding process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken breeding, in particular to a chicken breeding and feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Chicken breeding technology is an important link in agricultural production. It plays a key role in achieving high-yield and high-quality meat and poultry industry, and is the key to creating an efficient breeding model. Through scientific hatching, feeding and market management techniques, the survival rate and growth rate of chickens can be improved, and the breeding benefits can be maximized. Chicken breeding mainly includes two parts: chicken hatching and chicken feeding. In the chicken feeding process, in order to reduce the manual burden when feeding the chickens, a chicken feeding device is often used to automatically feed the chickens. In the prior art, when the chicken feeding device is in use, the control component inside the feeding device controls the feed stored in the feeding device to be discharged into the feeding tray at a specified time. However, when some feeding devices are in use, due to the influence of the position of the discharge hole or other factors, the feed is unevenly distributed on the feeding tray, and the feed is easily accumulated on one side of the feeding tray, affecting the simultaneous eating of multiple chickens. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a chick breeding and feeding device, which utilizes annularly distributed discharge holes to quantitatively discharge feed, so that the distribution of chick breeding feed in the feeding tray is more uniform, which meets the needs of multiple chicks to eat at the same time, improves the feeding quality in the chick breeding process, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chick breeding and feeding device, comprising a material storage cylinder and a material discharging control mechanism;

[0005] Storage barrel: a feeding tray is provided at the lower end, an opening structure is provided at the upper end of the storage barrel, a barrel cover is threadedly connected to the upper end of the storage barrel, discharge holes are provided on the outer arc surface of the storage barrel, a circular ring is placed inside the storage barrel, a partition plate is provided between the two circular rings, and a cone bucket is provided between the upper surface of the upper circular ring and the inner arc surface of the storage barrel;

[0006] Discharge control mechanism: installed at the lower end of the storage barrel, it uses the annularly distributed discharge holes to quantitatively discharge feed, so that the distribution of chicken feed in the feeding tray is more even, which can meet the needs of multiple chicks eating at the same time and improve the feeding quality during the chicken breeding process.

[0007] Furthermore, a battery and a single-chip microcomputer are respectively provided in the installation cavity at the lower end of the feeding tray, and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the output end of the battery to control the start and stop of the entire device.

[0008] Furthermore, the material discharging control mechanism includes a material blocking outer cover, a material blocking inner cover and a material hole. The material blocking outer cover is movably sleeved on the outer arc surface formed by two circular rings. The lower ends of the outer arc surface of the material blocking outer cover are respectively provided with material holes. The middle part of the material blocking outer cover is provided with a material blocking inner cover. The material blocking inner cover is vertically slidably connected to the inner arc surface formed by the two circular rings to control the discharging of feed.

[0009] Furthermore, the material discharging control mechanism also includes an electric push rod, which is arranged in the middle of the feeding tray. The upper end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the material blocking cover. The input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide power for the up and down movement of the material blocking cover.

[0010] Furthermore, the discharging control mechanism also includes a fan-shaped plate, a sliding column, a connecting ring and a vibration motor. The fan-shaped plates are respectively vertically slidably connected between two adjacent partition plates. The upper surfaces of the fan-shaped plates are all conical arc surfaces. The lower surfaces of the fan-shaped plates are all provided with sliding columns. The lower ends of the sliding columns respectively pass through the sliding holes on the surface of the lower circular ring and the material blocking outer cover. Connecting rings are provided between the lower ends of the sliding columns. Vibration motors are respectively provided on the lower surfaces of the connecting rings. The input end of the vibration motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to vibrate the feed.

[0011] Furthermore, an anti-scratching frame is provided at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the storage barrel to prevent the chicks from scratching the food.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the surface of the cylinder cover to facilitate lifting the entire device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the chicken breeding and feeding device has the following advantages:

[0014] During the chicken breeding process, when the chickens need to be fed, the electric push rod is started by the single-chip microcomputer to move the outer and inner material blocking covers downward, and the vibration motor is started at the same time. Through the vibration of the fan-shaped plate, the lower surface of the upper ring, the side of the partition plate, the inner arc surface of the outer material blocking cover, the outer arc surface of the inner material blocking cover and the upper surface of the fan-shaped plate are completely filled with feed, and the quantitative feeding is completed. Then the outer and inner material blocking covers are reset. At this time, the vibration of the fan-shaped plate will cause the quantitative feed to be discharged from the feed hole and the discharge hole along the conical arc surface of the fan-shaped plate. The quantitative discharge is carried out by using the annularly distributed discharge holes, so that the distribution of chicken breeding feed in the feeding tray is more even, which can meet the simultaneous feeding needs of multiple chickens and improve the feeding quality during chicken breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front view cross section of the overall device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the utility model at A;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the explosion of the discharge control mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 storage barrel, 2 feeding tray, 3 barrel cover, 4 discharge hole, 5 cone bucket, 6 ring, 7 partition plate, 8 discharge control mechanism, 81 material blocking outer cover, 82 material blocking inner cover, 83 material hole, 84 electric push rod, 85 fan-shaped plate, 86 slide column, 87 connecting ring, 88 vibration motor, 9 battery, 10 single chip microcomputer, 11 anti-planing frame, 12 handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a chicken breeding and feeding device, including a storage cylinder 1 and a discharging control mechanism 8;

[0022] Storage barrel 1: A feeding tray 2 is provided at its lower end to provide a placement space for chicken feed. The upper end of the storage barrel 1 is an open structure, which is convenient for storing chicken feed inside the storage barrel 1. A barrel cover 3 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the storage barrel 1 to close the opening at the upper end of the storage barrel 1. Discharge holes 4 are provided on the outer arc surface of the storage barrel 1 to facilitate the discharge of feed inside the storage barrel 1. A circular ring 6 is placed inside the storage barrel 1, and a partition plate 7 is provided between the two circular rings 6. A cone bucket 5 is provided between the upper surface of the upper circular ring 6 and the inner arc surface of the storage barrel 1. Under the guidance, the feed is discharged through two adjacent partition plates 7. The partition plates 7 are distributed in a ring shape with the central axis of the storage barrel 1 as the center, so that the feed is distributed more evenly in the feeding tray 2. A battery 9 and a single-chip microcomputer 10 are respectively arranged in the installation cavity at the lower end of the feeding tray 2. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer 10 is electrically connected to the output end of the battery 9 to control the start and stop of the entire device. An anti-scraping frame 11 is arranged at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the storage barrel 1 to prevent the chicks from scratching the food during the feeding process. A handle 12 is arranged on the surface of the barrel cover 3 to facilitate the lifting of the entire device.

[0023] The material discharging control mechanism 8 is installed at the lower end of the storage barrel 1. The material discharging control mechanism 8 includes a material blocking outer cover 81, a material blocking inner cover 82 and a material hole 83. The material blocking outer cover 81 is movably sleeved on the outer arc surface of the two rings 6 as a whole. The lower ends of the outer arc surface of the material blocking outer cover 81 are respectively provided with material holes 83. The middle part of the material blocking outer cover 81 is provided with a material blocking inner cover 82. The material blocking inner cover 82 is vertically slidably connected to the inner arc surface of the two rings 6 as a whole. The material discharging control mechanism 8 also includes an electric push rod 84, which is arranged on the feeding tray. 2, the upper end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 84 is fixedly connected to the material blocking outer cover 81, the input end of the electric push rod 84 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 10, and the electric push rod 84 is started. The telescopic movement of the electric push rod 84 drives the material blocking outer cover 81 and the material blocking inner cover 82 to move up and down. When the material blocking outer cover 81 and the material blocking inner cover 82 move downward, the material hole 83 and the material discharge hole 4 are misaligned up and down, and the material blocking outer cover 81 is used to block the outer edges of the two rings 6, and at the same time, the material blocking inner cover 82 moves to below the upper ring 6 , providing space for the discharge of feed, when the blocking outer cover 81 and the blocking inner cover 82 move upward, the blocking inner cover 82 is used to block the circular hole in the middle of the upper ring 6, and the material hole 83 coincides with the discharge hole 4. The discharge control mechanism 8 also includes a fan-shaped plate 85, a slide column 86, a connecting ring 87 and a vibration motor 88. The fan-shaped plates 85 are respectively vertically slidably connected between two adjacent partition plates 7. The upper surfaces of the fan-shaped plates 85 are all conical arc surfaces, and the lower surfaces of the fan-shaped plates 85 are all provided with slide columns 86. The lower surfaces of the slide columns 86 The ends respectively pass through the lower circular ring 6 and the sliding holes on the surface of the material-blocking outer cover 81, a connecting ring 87 is provided between the lower ends of the sliding column 86, and a vibration motor 88 is provided on the lower surface of the connecting ring 87. The input end of the vibration motor 88 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 10. The vibration motor 88 is started, and it slides vertically through the sliding hole on the surface of the sliding column 86 and the material-blocking outer cover 81, providing guiding support for the movement of the fan-shaped plate 85, and vibrating the feed on the surface of the fan-shaped plate 85, so that the feed can be taken more accurately and the discharge is more thorough.

[0024] The working principle of the chicken breeding and feeding device provided by the utility model is as follows: in the process of chicken breeding, the feed required for chicken breeding is stored in the storage barrel 1. When the chicken needs to be fed, the electric push rod 84 is started by the single-chip microcomputer 10. The extension of the electric push rod 84 drives the material blocking outer cover 81 and the material blocking inner cover 82 to move downward. At this time, the material hole 83 and the discharge hole 4 are misaligned up and down, and the material blocking outer cover 81 is used to block the outer edges of the two circular rings 6. At the same time, the material blocking inner cover 82 moves to the bottom of the upper circular ring 6. Under the guidance of the cone bucket 5, the feed inside the storage barrel 1 enters between the two circular rings 6 through the circular hole in the middle of the upper circular ring 6. The feed moves to the upper surface of the fan-shaped plate 85, and the vibration motor 88 is started at the same time. Through the sliding column 86 The sliding holes on the surface of the material-blocking outer cover 81 slide vertically, providing guiding support for the movement of the fan-shaped plate 85, and vibrating the feed on the surface of the fan-shaped plate 85, so that the space between the lower surface of the upper ring 6, the side surface of the partition plate 7, the inner arc surface of the material-blocking outer cover 81, the outer arc surface of the material-blocking inner cover 82 and the upper surface of the fan-shaped plate 85 is completely filled with feed. Then the material-blocking outer cover 81 and the material-blocking inner cover 82 are reset, and the material-blocking inner cover 82 is used to block the circular hole in the middle of the upper ring 6, and the feed hole 83 coincides with the discharge hole 4. At this time, the vibration of the fan-shaped plate 85 will cause a certain amount of feed to be discharged from the feed hole 83 and the discharge hole 4 along the conical arc surface of the fan-shaped plate 85, and the annularly distributed discharge holes 4 are used to discharge the feed in a certain amount, so that the distribution of the feed in the feeding tray 2 is more uniform, which can meet the needs of multiple chicks eating at the same time.

[0025] It is worth noting that the single chip microcomputer 10 disclosed in the above embodiment can use the AT89C4051 model single chip microcomputer, and the electric push rod 84 and the vibration motor 88 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. The electric push rod 84 can use the LAM1 model electric push rod, and the vibration motor 88 can use the 1027 model vibration motor. The single chip microcomputer 10 controls the operation of the electric push rod 84 and the vibration motor 88 using methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0026] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chicken breeding and feeding device, characterized in that: It comprises a material storage barrel (1) and a material discharging control mechanism (8); A material storage barrel (1): a feeding tray (2) is provided at its lower end, the upper end of the material storage barrel (1) is an open structure, a barrel cover (3) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the material storage barrel (1), discharge holes (4) are provided on the outer arc surface of the material storage barrel (1), a circular ring (6) is placed inside the material storage barrel (1), a partition plate (7) is provided between the two circular rings (6), and a cone bucket (5) is provided between the upper surface of the upper circular ring (6) and the inner arc surface of the material storage barrel (1); A material discharging control mechanism (8) is installed at the lower end of the material storage barrel (1); The material discharging control mechanism (8) comprises a material blocking outer cover (81), a material blocking inner cover (82) and a material hole (83); the material blocking outer cover (81) is movably sleeved on the outer arc surface formed by the two circular rings (6); the material holes (83) are respectively arranged at the lower ends of the outer arc surface of the material blocking outer cover (81); a material blocking inner cover (82) is arranged in the middle of the material blocking outer cover (81); and the material blocking inner cover (82) is vertically slidably connected to the inner arc surface formed by the two circular rings (6); The material discharging control mechanism (8) further comprises an electric push rod (84), the electric push rod (84) being arranged in the middle of the feeding tray (2), the telescopic upper end of the electric push rod (84) being fixedly connected to the material blocking cover (81), and the input end of the electric push rod (84) being electrically connected to the output end of the single chip microcomputer (10); The discharging control mechanism (8) further comprises a fan-shaped plate (85), a slide post (86), a connecting ring (87) and a vibration motor (88). The fan-shaped plate (85) is respectively connected vertically and slidingly between two adjacent partition plates (7). The upper surface of the fan-shaped plate (85) is a conical arc surface. The lower surface of the fan-shaped plate (85) is provided with a slide post (86). The lower end of the slide post (86) passes through the sliding hole on the surface of the lower circular ring (6) and the material blocking outer cover (81). A connecting ring (87) is provided between the lower ends of the slide post (86). The lower surface of the connecting ring (87) is respectively provided with a vibration motor (88). The input end of the vibration motor (88) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (10).

2. A chicken breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (9) and a single-chip microcomputer (10) are respectively arranged in the installation cavity at the lower end of the feeding tray (2), and the input end of the single-chip microcomputer (10) is electrically connected to the output end of the storage battery (9).

3. A chicken breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-planing frame (11) is provided at the lower end of the outer arc surface of the storage barrel (1).

4. The chicken breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is provided on the surface of the cylinder cover (3).

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