Insect situation forecasting device for crop planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect condition forecasting, in particular to an insect condition forecasting device for crop planting, which comprises a round rod, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the round rod in a penetrating manner, an inserting drill rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the round rod, and a collecting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the round rod. According to the insect condition forecasting device for crop planting, the inserting drill rod is arranged at the lower end of the round rod, the limiting plate is arranged on the lower portion of the outer surface of the round rod, the limiting plate is pressed downwards under the manual effect by treading the pedal on the limiting plate, and the round rod and the inserting drill rod penetrate into field soil along with pressing of the limiting plate; the whole device is simple and convenient to install, and is convenient for forecasting of crop planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of insect monitoring and reporting, in particular to an insect monitoring and reporting device for crop planting. Background Art

[0002] Insect monitoring is of great significance to agricultural and forestry production. Insect monitoring is an important part of agricultural and forestry pest control work, and insect monitoring equipment is the most commonly used tool in the process of insect survey and statistics, which can meet the needs of visualization, network informatization and automation of insect monitoring. Existing insect monitoring devices are often box-type structures and need to be placed on the ground for use. When planting crops, existing insect monitoring devices are difficult to put into the field, which causes limitations in use. Therefore, we introduce an insect monitoring device for crop planting. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an insect monitoring device for crop planting, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A device for detecting and reporting insect pests for planting crops comprises a round rod, a limiting plate is inserted and fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the round rod, a plugging rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the round rod, and a collecting mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the round rod.

[0006] Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes a circular plate, two brackets are fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular plate, a solar panel is commonly fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two brackets, a battery is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the circular plate, an insect attractant is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the circular plate, three reinforcement rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the lower end of the circular plate, and impact screens are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the three reinforcement rods, and the three impact screens are distributed in an equidistant ring.

[0007] Preferably, a collecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the round rod, three supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting plate, and a material guide plate is commonly fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three supporting rods, and the material guide plate is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A circular groove is provided in the circular plate, and a No. 2 cone is fixedly connected to the upper end of the round rod, and a No. 1 cone is fixedly connected to the upper end of the No. 2 cone, and the No. 2 cone is a structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the No. 1 cone is a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution: the No. 1 cone and the No. 2 cone can make insects fall from the circular groove more efficiently.

[0009] Preferably, the three reinforcement rods are fixedly connected to the material guide plate.

[0010] Preferably, the three impact screens and the insect-attracting lamps are fixedly connected to cone No. 1.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the three impact screens and the insect attractant lamps during use is improved.

[0012] Preferably, a pedal board is fixedly connected to the left portion and the right portion of the outer surface of the limit plate, and a plurality of protective strips are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two pedal boards.

[0013] Preferably, the solar panel is arranged at an angle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the utility model, a plugging rod is arranged at the lower end of the round rod, and a limit plate is arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the round rod. By stepping on the pedal on the limit plate, the limit plate is pressed down by manpower, and the round rod and the plugging rod are inserted into the field soil as the limit plate is pressed down, so that the whole device is simple and convenient to install, and is convenient for the measurement and reporting of crop planting.

[0016] In the utility model, a collecting mechanism is provided, and a solar panel on the collecting mechanism absorbs sunlight, the solar panel charges a battery, and the battery supplies power to an insect attracting lamp, and the insect attracting lamp attracts surrounding insects, and when the insects approach the insect attracting lamp, they collide with an impact screen, and since three impact screens are provided, the efficiency is improved, and the insects fall onto the guide plate, and the guide plate has a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, so that the insects are concentrated and fall from the circular groove on the guide plate and fall onto the collecting plate for collection, thereby improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for detecting and reporting insect pests in crop planting according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a limit plate of an insect monitoring device for crop planting according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a round rod of an insect monitoring device for crop planting according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the collecting mechanism of the insect monitoring device for crop planting.

[0021] In the figure: 1. round rod; 2. limit plate; 3. inserting drill; 4. collecting mechanism; 11. collecting plate; 12. supporting rod; 13. round groove; 14. guide plate; 15. cone No. 1; 16. cone No. 2; 21. pedal; 22. protective strip; 41. round plate; 42. impact screen; 43. reinforcement rod; 44. solar panel; 45. battery; 46. bracket; 47. insect attractant lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A device for detecting and reporting insect pests for crop planting comprises a round rod (1), a limiting plate (2) is inserted and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the round rod (1), a plugging rod (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the round rod (1), and a collecting mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the round rod (1).

[0027] In this embodiment, the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a circular plate (41), the upper end of the circular plate (41) is fixedly connected to two brackets (46), the upper ends of the two brackets (46) are commonly fixedly connected to a solar panel (44), the middle part of the upper end of the circular plate (41) is fixedly connected to a battery (45), the middle part of the lower end of the circular plate (41) is fixedly connected to an insect attractant lamp (47), the lower end of the circular plate (41) is externally fixedly connected to three reinforcement rods (43), the outer surfaces of the three reinforcement rods (43) are all fixedly connected to impact screens (42), and the three impact screens (42) are distributed in an equidistant annular pattern; the upper part of the outer surface of the circular rod (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting plate (11), the upper end of the collecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to three support rods (12), the upper ends of the three support rods (12) are commonly fixedly connected to A guide plate (14) is connected, the guide plate (14) is of a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, a circular groove (13) is formed in the circular plate (41), a No. 2 cone (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular rod (1), the No. 1 cone (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the No. 2 cone (16), the No. 1 cone (15) is of a structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the No. 1 cone (15) is of a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom; the three reinforcement rods (43) are fixedly connected to the guide plate (14); the three impact screens (42) and the insect attractant lamps (47) are fixedly connected to the No. 1 cone (15); the left and right outer surfaces of the limit plate (2) are fixedly connected to pedals (21), the upper ends of the two pedals (21) are fixedly connected to a plurality of protective strips (22); the solar panel (44) is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0028] According to the above scheme, after the insertion rod (3) at the lower end of the round rod (1) is inserted into the soil, the limiting plate (2) limits the insertion depth and improves the stability. The solar panel (44) absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy to charge the storage battery (45). The storage battery (45) operates the insect attracting lamp (47) to gather insects. After the insects collide with the impact screen (42), they fall into the guide plate (14). The guide plate (14) gathers the insects and the insects fall onto the collection plate (11).

[0029] It should be noted that the utility model describes an insect monitoring device for crop planting, the core of which is the integrated design of the insertion rod (3) at the bottom of the round rod (1) and the limit plate (2). The user only needs to step on the pedal (21) on the limit plate (2) to easily use manpower to drive the limit plate (2) to drive the round rod (1) and the insertion rod (3) downward, so that they can be firmly inserted into the field soil, which simplifies the installation process and greatly facilitates the monitoring operation during crop planting. By setting a collection mechanism (4), the mechanism makes full use of green energy, effectively captures sunlight through a solar panel (44) and converts it into electrical energy, charges a storage battery (45), and then provides continuous power for an insect trap lamp (47). The strong attraction of the insect trap lamp (47) causes insects to gather around. When the insects approach and hit the specially designed impact screen (42), its unique three-screen design significantly improves the capture efficiency, and the insects will slide onto the carefully designed guide plate (14). The guide plate (14) has a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and cleverly guides the insects to gather and fall into the collection plate (11) below through the circular groove (13) thereon, thereby achieving efficient collection and convenient management of insects, and significantly improving the convenience and practicality of operation.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for detecting and reporting insect pests in crop planting, comprising a round rod (1), characterized in that: A limiting plate (2) is inserted and fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the round rod (1), a plugging rod (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the round rod (1), and a collecting mechanism (4) is arranged on the upper part of the round rod (1); The collecting mechanism (4) comprises a circular plate (41), the upper end of the circular plate (41) being fixedly connected to two brackets (46), the upper ends of the two brackets (46) being commonly fixedly connected to a solar panel (44), the middle portion of the upper end of the circular plate (41) being fixedly connected to a storage battery (45), the middle portion of the lower end of the circular plate (41) being fixedly connected to an insect attractant lamp (47), the lower end of the circular plate (41) being externally fixedly connected to three reinforcement rods (43), the outer surfaces of the three reinforcement rods (43) being fixedly connected to impact screens (42), the three impact screens (42) being distributed in an equidistant annular pattern.

2. The insect monitoring device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the round rod (1), three supporting rods (12) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting plate (11), and a material guide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the three supporting rods (12), and the material guide plate (14) is of a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. A circular groove (13) is provided in the circular plate (41), and a No. 2 cone (16) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the round rod (1), and a No. 1 cone (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the No. 2 cone (16), and the No. 2 cone (16) is of a structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, and the No. 1 cone (15) is of a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

3. The insect monitoring device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three reinforcement rods (43) are fixedly connected to the material guide plate (14).

4. The insect monitoring device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three impact screens (42) and the insect attractant lamp (47) are fixedly connected to the first cone (15).

5. The insect monitoring device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right outer surfaces of the limit plate (2) are both fixedly connected to pedal boards (21), and the upper ends of the two pedal boards (21) are both fixedly connected to a plurality of protection strips (22).

6. The insect monitoring device for crop planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel (44) is arranged at an angle.

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