Multi-directional dehairing machine for chicken production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chicken production line multidirectional dehairing machine which comprises a shell, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged at the bottom of the shell, a motor is arranged in the center of the bottom of the shell, the top of the motor is rotationally connected with an arc-shaped rotating disc through a shaft rod, a connecting cylinder is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, and a plurality of inserting rods are annularly distributed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder. A plurality of limiting rods are connected to the outer ring of the connecting cylinder, a plurality of inserting grooves are annularly distributed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the shell, a connecting disc is connected to one end of the connecting cylinder, a plurality of through holes are formed in an inner cavity of the connecting disc in a penetrating mode, a plurality of screws are connected to the top of the shell, and fastening nuts are connected to the outer rings of the screws in a threaded mode. Discharging grooves are formed in the lower portions of the front faces of the shell and the connecting cylinder. Through cooperative use of the studs and the screw holes, the roughening roller can be detached and replaced, the structure is simple, operation is convenient, and practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken production, in particular to a multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line. Background Art

[0002] In the process of human consumption of poultry products such as chicken, the slaughter process of chicken is an indispensable step. In this process, feather removal is also an indispensable step. The main function of feather removal is to remove the feathers, down and other biological attachments on the chicken to ensure the hygiene and safety of subsequent processing.

[0003] After searching, in the prior art, the utility model with publication number CN214339785U discloses a multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line, including a box body, the front and rear end surfaces of the box body are semi-open, the bottoms of the two round rods are fixedly connected with gears, the outer walls of the two gears are meshed and connected with gear rings, and the outer walls of the two round rods are fixedly connected with dehairing rollers. The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken processing. The multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line has a relatively novel overall structure, low operating difficulty, and brings convenience to users to carry. It has a good working effect, so that when the motor rotates, it can be connected through the meshing of the gear and the gear ring, so that the cross plate drives the dehairing roller to rotate while the dehairing roller rotates, thereby performing multi-directional dehairing on the chicken, improving the dehairing work efficiency, so that the collection box can be stably placed on the top of the cross plate through the clamping of the hook and the clamp ring, and the fallen feathers can be collected, which is convenient for cleaning and collecting the chicken feathers.

[0004] And the prior art, publication number CN215189102U is a kind of hair removal device for chicken processing.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical solutions still have the following shortcomings: the dehairing roller is easily damaged after long-term use, and the above-mentioned methods are not convenient for replacing it, resulting in inconvenience in use; at the same time, the above-mentioned methods are also not convenient for preventing chicken feathers or water from splashing during dehairing, and the overall practicality is poor. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a multi-directional defecation machine for a chicken production line to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: it includes a shell, a plurality of pillars are arranged at the bottom of the shell, a motor is arranged at the bottom center position of the shell, the top of the motor is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped turntable through an axle, a connecting tube is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the shell, a plurality of plug rods are distributed in an annular manner on the bottom of the connecting tube, a plurality of limit rods are connected to the outer ring of the connecting tube, a plurality of slots are distributed in an annular manner on the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, a plurality of limit grooves are opened on the inner wall of the shell, one end of the connecting tube is connected to a connecting disk, a plurality of through holes are opened through the inner cavity of the connecting disk, a plurality of screws are connected to the top of the shell, a fastening nut is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the screw, and a discharge groove is opened at the lower front of the shell and the connecting tube.

[0008] Preferably, the insert rod is movably connected to the slot, the limiting rod is movably connected to the limiting groove, and the screw rod is movably connected to the through hole.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of screw holes are distributed on the inner wall of the connecting tube and the surface of the arc-shaped turntable, the inner cavity of the screw hole is threadedly connected with a stud, and one end of the stud is connected to a roughening roller.

[0010] Preferably, the inner cavity of the discharge trough opened on the front side of the shell is provided with a sealing frame, and the front side of the sealing frame is provided with a sealing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner cavity of the connecting disk is provided with a fixing ring, and a plurality of U-shaped connecting rods are distributed in a ring shape at the bottom of the fixing ring, the bottom of the U-shaped connecting rod is rotatably connected to a first rotating block, one end of the first rotating block is connected to a baffle, the bottom of the baffle is connected to a second rotating block, one end of the second rotating block is connected to a strut, one end of the strut is rotatably connected to a support rod, and one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring.

[0012] Preferably, a first lifting ring assembly is arranged above the support rod, a second lifting ring assembly is arranged on one side of the support rod, a tension spring is connected between the first lifting ring assembly and the second lifting ring assembly, and a limiting block is arranged below the second lifting ring assembly.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The multi-directional dehairing machine for the chicken production line can disassemble and replace the dehairing roller through the coordinated use of studs and screw holes. It has a relatively simple structure, is easy to operate, and has improved practicality.

[0015] 2. The multi-directional defeathering machine for the chicken production line can seal the top of the shell through the use of a baffle to prevent feathers or water inside the device from being thrown out when the device is working, further improving its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting tube of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic top view of the structure.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the beating roller of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension spring of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. pillar; 3. motor; 4. arc turntable; 5. connecting plate; 6. connecting tube; 7. limit rod; 8. plug rod; 9. limit groove; 10. slot; 11. through hole; 12. screw; 13. fastening nut; 14. screw hole; 15. roughening roller; 16. stud; 17. discharge groove; 18. sealing frame; 19. sealing plate; 20. fixing ring; 21. U-shaped connecting rod; 22. first rotating block; 23. baffle; 24. second rotating block; 25. support rod; 26. support rod; 27. limit block; 28. first lifting ring assembly; 29. ​​tension spring; 30. second lifting ring assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example: See Figure 1-7The utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-directional defecation machine for a chicken production line, comprising a shell 1, a plurality of pillars 2 are arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, a motor 3 is arranged at the bottom center of the shell 1, the top of the motor 3 is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped turntable 4 through an axle, a connecting tube 6 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 1, a plurality of plug rods 8 are distributed in an annular manner at the bottom of the connecting tube 6, a plurality of limiting rods 7 are connected to the outer ring of the connecting tube 6, a plurality of slots 10 are distributed in an annular manner at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a plurality of limiting grooves 9 are opened on the inner wall of the shell 1, a connecting disk 5 is connected to one end of the connecting tube 6, a plurality of through holes 11 are opened through the inner cavity of the connecting disk 5, a plurality of screws 12 are connected to the top of the shell 1, a fastening nut 13 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the screw 12, and a discharge groove 17 is opened at the lower front of the shell 1 and the connecting tube 6.

[0026] The inserting rod 8 is movably connected to the slot 10 , the limiting rod 7 is movably connected to the limiting groove 9 , and the screw rod 12 is movably connected to the through hole 11 .

[0027] There are a plurality of screw holes 14 distributed on the inner wall of the connecting tube 6 and the surface of the arc-shaped rotating disk 4 . The inner cavity of the screw hole 14 is threadedly connected with a stud 16 , and one end of the stud 16 is connected to a roughening roller 15 .

[0028] In this embodiment, during installation, the discharge groove 17 provided on the connecting tube 6 is aligned with the discharge groove 17 provided on the shell 1, and the connecting tube 6 is inserted into the inner cavity of the shell 1 from the top of the shell 1. At this time, the multiple limit rods 7 connected to the outer ring of the connecting tube 6 move in the inner cavity of the limit groove 9 to limit the moving trajectory of the connecting tube 6 until the insertion rod 8 is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot 10. At this time, the screw 12 is in the inner cavity of the through hole 11. After the fastening nut 13 and the screw 12 are connected by threads, the installation of the connecting tube 6 can be completed, and the shaking of the connecting tube 6 when the device is working can be avoided, making the connection more secure. Otherwise, the connecting tube 6 can be removed; after the connecting tube 6 is removed, the roughening roller 15 is rotated to make the stud 16 rotate in the inner cavity of the screw hole 14 until the stud 16 is disconnected from the screw hole 14. At this time, the roughening roller 15 can be disassembled and replaced. The structure is relatively simple and the operation is convenient, which improves practicality. Figure 4 As shown, the arc-shaped turntable 4 is located at the bottom of the connecting tube 6. After the motor 3 is started, the connecting disk 5 is driven to rotate through the shaft rod. After the chicken is placed in the inner cavity of the connecting tube 6, the dehairing rollers 15 arranged on the outside of the connecting disk 5 and the dehairing rollers 15 arranged on the inner wall of the connecting tube 6 can remove the hair of the chicken in multiple directions, so that the dehairing of the chicken is more complete and the dehairing efficiency is higher. The removed feathers can be discharged through the discharge trough 17.

[0029] The inner cavity of the discharge groove 17 opened on the front of the shell 1 is provided with a sealing frame 18 , and the front of the sealing frame 18 is provided with a sealing plate 19 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the sealing plate 19 is used to seal the discharge trough 17, and the sealing frame 18 is made of rubber, which can improve the sealing performance of the sealing plate 19 and prevent the leakage of the material therein when the device is working.

[0031] Among them, the inner cavity of the connecting disk 5 is provided with a fixing ring 20, and a plurality of U-shaped connecting rods 21 are distributed in a ring shape at the bottom of the fixing ring 20, and the bottom of the U-shaped connecting rod 21 is rotatably connected to a first rotating block 22, one end of the first rotating block 22 is connected to a baffle 23, and the bottom of the baffle 23 is connected to a second rotating block 24, one end of the second rotating block 24 is connected to a strut 25, one end of the strut 25 is rotatably connected to a support rod 26, and one end of the support rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 20.

[0032] Among them, a first lifting ring assembly 28 is arranged above the support rod 25, a second lifting ring assembly 30 is arranged on one side of the support rod 26, a tension spring 29 is connected between the first lifting ring assembly 28 and the second lifting ring assembly 30, and a limiting block 27 is arranged below the second lifting ring assembly 30.

[0033] In this embodiment, there are four baffles 23, and the four baffles 23 form an inverted cone in the inner cavity of the fixing ring 20. The baffles 23 are used to seal the top of the shell 1 to prevent feathers or water and other substances inside the device from being thrown out when the device is working; when the chicken is put in, the chicken slides along the surface of the baffle 23 and is affected by gravity, pressing the baffle 23 downward. At this time, the baffle 23 moves in a circle with the first rotating block 22 as the center point, thereby expanding the distance between the ends of the two baffles 23, so that the chicken can enter the inner cavity of the shell 1; when the baffle 23 is pressed down, its other end drives the support rod 2 through the second rotating block 24 5 moves, and the support rod 25 makes a circular motion with the end of the support rod 26 as the center point. During the rotation of the support rod 25, the tension spring 29 is stretched by the first hanging ring assembly 28. After the chicken falls into the inner cavity of the shell 1, the top of the baffle 23 loses the downward pressure. At this time, the tension spring 29 pulls the support rod 25 back until the top of the support rod 25 fits with the bottom of the limit block 27. At this time, the multiple baffles 23 re-form into a cone to seal the top of the shell 1. This method can avoid the splashing of impurities such as feathers without affecting the delivery of chicken, thereby further improving the practicality.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A plurality of pillars (2) are arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), a motor (3) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell (1), the top of the motor (3) is rotatably connected to an arc-shaped rotating disk (4) through a shaft, a connecting tube (6) is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (1), a plurality of inserting rods (8) are distributed in an annular manner at the bottom of the connecting tube (6), a plurality of limiting rods (7) are connected to the outer ring of the connecting tube (6), a plurality of slots (10) are distributed in an annular manner at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (1), a plurality of limiting grooves (9) are provided on the inner wall of the shell (1), a connecting disk (5) is connected to one end of the connecting tube (6), a plurality of through holes (11) are provided through the inner cavity of the connecting disk (5), a plurality of screws (12) are connected to the top of the shell (1), a fastening nut (13) is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the screw (12), and a discharge groove (17) is provided at the lower front of the shell (1) and the connecting tube (6).

2. A multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert rod (8) is movably connected to the slot (10), the limit rod (7) is movably connected to the limit groove (9), and the screw rod (12) is movably connected to the through hole (11).

3. The multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of screw holes (14) are distributed on the inner wall of the connecting tube (6) and the surface of the arc-shaped rotating disk (4). The inner cavity of the screw hole (14) is threadedly connected with a stud (16), and one end of the stud (16) is connected to a roughening roller (15).

4. The multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the discharge groove (17) opened on the front of the shell (1) is provided with a sealing frame (18), and the front of the sealing frame (18) is provided with a sealing plate (19).

5. The multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the connecting disk (5) is provided with a fixing ring (20), and a plurality of U-shaped connecting rods (21) are distributed in an annular shape at the bottom of the fixing ring (20), and a first rotating block (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the U-shaped connecting rod (21), and one end of the first rotating block (22) is connected to a baffle (23), and the bottom of the baffle (23) is connected to a second rotating block (24), and one end of the second rotating block (24) is connected to a support rod (25), and one end of the support rod (25) is rotatably connected to a support rod (26), and one end of the support rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (20).

6. The multi-directional dehairing machine for a chicken production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first lifting ring assembly (28) is arranged above the support rod (25), a second lifting ring assembly (30) is arranged on one side of the support rod (26), a tension spring (29) is connected between the first lifting ring assembly (28) and the second lifting ring assembly (30), and a limiting block (27) is arranged below the second lifting ring assembly (30).

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