Novel splint structure for medical orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel splint structure for medical orthopedics. The novel splint structure comprises a main body, a splint, a fixing part and a folding guide part, one side of the main body integrally extends and is connected to the other side of the main body, the clamping plate is arranged on the main body, and the fixing part enables the main body and the clamping plate to keep constant shapes; the folding guide part is arranged on the main body and is used for guiding the folding position of the main body; the two ends of the clamping plate are not exposed through the receiving part, so that skin wounds such as scratches are prevented; the splint is tightly fixed on a human body by using the fixing part, so that skin wounds such as scratches can be prevented in advance, the operation time is greatly shortened, and meanwhile, the operation convenience is improved; the main body is made of an elastic material, so that impact relief is provided, a patient is protected from external impact, and an attractive appearance is provided; the main body is designed to be of the annular structure used for protecting the splint, the splint is wrapped in the annular structure, the splint and an affected part can be protected by wrapping the affected part, and the operation time can be greatly shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical orthopedics, in particular to a new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics. Background Art

[0002] Fracture is a common injury. Millions of cases of surgical internal fixation are performed every year around the world. Internal fixation is to reposition the fracture and connect the fractured parts with steel plates and screws. When a patient is injured and the bone is damaged, the doctor needs to fix the affected part with a splint after diagnosis and treatment, which is conducive to the healing of the affected part. In the current orthopedic diagnosis and treatment process, the fixation of the splint is mostly done manually by the doctor, which is very labor-intensive. If the doctor is not experienced enough, it may also cause secondary damage to the affected part. The orthopedic splint currently used is a single-root design and generally requires two medical staff to cooperate to complete the fixation task. The disadvantage is that it takes up more people and the fixation speed is slow. Moreover, the splints used in clinical fracture reduction and fixation for patients are mostly ordinary strip-shaped wooden boards, which can only play a simple fixation role, cannot reduce swelling and relieve pain, cannot prevent water inflow, are not conducive to the healing and rehabilitation of the disease, and increase the difficulty of work for medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics, comprising a main body, a splint, a fixing component and a folding guide; one side of the main body is integrally extended and connected to the other side of the main body, the splint is placed on the main body, and the fixing component enables the main body and the splint to maintain a constant shape; the folding guide is placed on the main body, and the folding guide is used to guide the folding position of the main body.

[0006] Preferably, receiving parts are provided at both left and right ends of the main body, and the receiving parts are used to place the clamping plates; and the spacing between the clamping plates is smaller than the length of the clamping plates.

[0007] Preferably, the receiving portion is provided with an opening.

[0008] Preferably, the two receiving parts are integrally formed with the main body.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component is located at the lower side of the main body, and the fixing component is bonded to the opposite rear side of the main body.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning guide portion is further provided on the upper portion of the main body, and the fixing component is bonded to the positioning guide portion.

[0011] Preferably, the main body comprises a shock absorbing layer in contact with the clamping plate and the fixing component.

[0012] Preferably, the main body further comprises a shell which contacts with and is coupled with the clamping plate.

[0013] Preferably, the plywood comprises a water-cured casting tape.

[0014] Preferably, the main body is made of a cushioning material, and has elasticity in both the surface direction and the thickness direction to provide impact cushioning, protect the patient from external impact, and have an aesthetically pleasing appearance.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model designs a new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics, wherein the receiving part prevents the two ends of the splint from being exposed to prevent skin wounds such as scratches; by using a fixing component to tightly fix the splint to the human body, skin wounds such as scratches can be prevented in advance, thereby greatly shortening the operation time and improving the convenience of the operation; the main body is composed of a material with elasticity to provide impact relief, thereby protecting the patient from external impact and providing an aesthetically pleasing appearance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the use of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A top view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A top view of the utility model provided with a splint;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model proposed Figure 3 Longitudinal section view of section AB.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 100. splint structure, 110. splint, 112. base, 114. upper limb, 116. lower limb, 120. main body, 122. receiving part, 124. folding guide part, 126. shock absorbing layer, 128. shell, 129. positioning guide part, 140. fixing component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more than two; in addition, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics includes a main body 120, a splint 110, a fixing component 140 and a folding guide 124; one side of the main body 120 is integrally extended and connected to the other side of the main body 120, the splint 110 is placed on the main body 120, and the fixing component 140 enables the main body 120 and the splint 110 to maintain a constant shape; the folding guide 124 is placed on the main body 120, and the folding guide 124 is used to guide the folding position of the main body 120.

[0027] The main body 120 is designed as an annular structure for protecting the splint 110. The splint 110 is wrapped in the annular structure, which can protect the splint 110 and the affected part by wrapping the affected part. Compared with traditional methods such as using pressure bandages, the operation time can be greatly shortened and the operation process can be completed simply.

[0028] Among them, receiving parts 122 are provided at the left and right ends of the main body 120, and the receiving parts 122 are used to place the splints 110; the spacing between the splints 110 is smaller than the length of the splints 110, and the receiving parts 122 are configured to internally receive the splints 110 cut into a predetermined length, and an opening is provided on the receiving parts 122. The two receiving parts 122 are integrally formed with the main body 120, which can more firmly fix the splints 110; the receiving parts 122 are open in the facing direction and are integrally formed by folding a part of the main body 120, and both ends of the splint 110 can be received in the receiving parts 122; this is to prevent hand injuries to the skin caused by the water-cured casting tape that may be exposed at both ends after the splint 110 is cured; the receiving parts 122 are formed by folding the outward protruding part of the main body 120 inwardly and then opening in directions opposite to each other.

[0029] A folding guide 124 is provided on the left side of the main body 120, and the folding guide 124 allows a portion of the main body 120 to be cut off (the configuration of the folding guide 124 is to increase the comfort of the wearer by allowing a portion of the main body 120 to be cut off, so that a folding area such as an elbow can be found). In an embodiment of the present invention, the folding guide 124 is cut into triangles facing each other, but the position, shape and formation position of the ring can be changed; of course, the position, shape and formation position of the ring can also be changed according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] The fixing component 140 is located on the lower side of the main body 120, and the fixing component 140 is bonded to the relative rear side of the main body 120; in one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing component 140 is a Velcro tape, and includes a plurality of Velcro tapes; in one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing component 140 is a nylon strap, and includes a plurality of nylon straps spaced apart from each other for easy operation; a positioning guide portion 129 is also provided on the upper portion of the main body 120, and the fixing component 140 is bonded to the positioning guide portion 129.

[0031] The main body 120 includes a shock-absorbing layer 126 in contact with the splint 110 and the fixing part 140; the main body 120 also includes a shell 128 in contact with the splint 110 and coupled with the splint 110, and the outer surface of the main body 120 is formed by a material that can be snapped and engaged with the fixing part 140; the splint 110 includes a water-cured casting belt for wrapping around the patient, and the main body 120 is composed of a cushioning material. The main body 120 is elastic in both the surface direction and the thickness direction, and can protect the splint 110 and the affected area from external impact at the same time; it can be made of materials such as sponge.

[0032] When the splint structure 100 is unfolded, the receiving portion 122 is in an open state, and the gap between the receiving portion 122 and the end of the splint 110 can be open; the end of the splint 110 can be inserted into the receiving portion 122 to form a Figure 3The state shown; of course, in the case of orthopedic surgery, the splint 110 is immersed in water, and the splint 110 can be composed of a base 112 made of a hydrophobic casting tape, an upper limb 114 and a lower limb 116 located above and below the base 112; after the splint 110 is inserted into the receiving portion 122, a ring-shaped object, such as an arm, will be positioned on the upper surface of the splint 110; at this time, the folded part, such as the elbow, is positioned in the folding guide 124, and the fixing component 140 and the positioning guide 129 are fixed; the fixing component 140 and the positioning guide 129 are close, and the fixing component 140 is connected to the bottom of the main body 120; the treatment of the affected area is completed through the above process.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0034] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics, characterized in that: It includes a main body, a clamp, a fixing component and a folding guide; one side of the main body is integrally extended and connected to the other side of the main body, the clamp is placed on the main body, and the fixing component enables the main body and the clamp to maintain a constant shape; the folding guide is placed on the main body, and the folding guide is used to guide the folding position of the main body.

2. According to claim 1, a new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the main body are both provided with receiving parts, and the receiving parts are used to place the clamping plates; the spacing between the clamping plates is smaller than the length of the clamping plates.

3. According to claim 2, a new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics, characterized in that: The receiving portion is provided with an opening.

4. According to claim 3, a new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics, characterized in that: The two receiving parts are integrally formed with the main body.

5. According to claim 1, a new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics, characterized in that: The fixing part is located at the lower side of the main body, and the fixing part is bonded to the opposite rear side of the main body.

6. A new type of splint structure for medical orthopedics according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper part of the main body is also provided with a positioning guide portion, and the fixing component is bonded to the positioning guide portion.

7. The novel splint structure for medical orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body includes a shock absorbing layer in contact with the clamping plate and the fixing member.

8. The novel splint structure for medical orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body further includes a housing contacting and coupled with the clamping plate.

9. The novel splint structure for medical orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plywood includes a water-cured casting tape.

10. The novel splint structure for medical orthopedics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body is made of a cushioning material and has elasticity in both a surface direction and a thickness direction.

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