Single-bolt narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garage

By designing a fire cabinet in the lower part of the embedded columns, the fire extinguishing fire extinguishing the water in the water inlet pipe was used to solve the problem of the existing fire hydrant occupation of space and size, and the improvement of the spatial efficiency and fire extinguishing effect.

CN222400097UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28NANJING YUSHEN FIRE ENG EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421001812.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fire hydrant installation method occupies the space of the underground garage, affects vehicle parking and passage, and the size does not meet columns less than 550mm*550mm.

Method used

Design a type of underground garage narrow -type combined combined fire hydrant equipment. The fire cabinet is embedded in the lower part of the column. The water inlet pipe is installed on the top. The fire source is extinguished.

Benefits of technology

The width of the fire hydraulic is less than or equal to the width of the column, does not occupy excess space, avoids affecting the parking of the vehicle, and does not need to improve the size of the column or parking space.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to underground garage single-bolt narrow combined fire hydrant equipment which comprises a fire-fighting cabinet, the fire-fighting cabinet is embedded in the lower portion of a stand column of an underground garage, three cavities are formed in the fire-fighting cabinet and comprise an upper-layer containing cavity, a middle water receiving cavity and a bottom containing cavity, a water inlet pipe is vertically installed at the top of the fire-fighting cabinet, and a water outlet pipe is vertically installed at the bottom of the fire-fighting cabinet. The water inlet pipe penetrates through the upper-layer containing cavity, then extends into the middle water receiving cavity and is connected with an inlet of a valve in the middle water receiving cavity, and a quick connector and a branch pipe are arranged on the outer side of the valve. According to the utility model, the water inlet pipe enters from the top and can extinguish a fire source by utilizing the self-weight of a fire-fighting water source, in addition, the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top, so that the occupation of the space at the bottom of the upright post can be avoided, the parking of vehicles is not influenced, and the avoidance planning of parking spaces and the improvement of the size of the upright post are not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire hydrants, in particular to a single-hydrant narrow combined fire hydrant device for an underground garage. Background Art

[0002] In the underground garage of commercial housing, in order to carry out fire protection maintenance on the garage, the fire hydrant is generally hung on the outside of the column through a bracket. This hanging method is similar to the current air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0003] The current installation method of fire hydrants occupies a part of the area of ​​the underground garage, which is an unreasonable use of value for real estate developers. Although the occupied area is only a small part, the location is on one side of the column. Whether it is next to the parking space or the road, it will affect the parking and passage of nearby vehicles. Therefore, real estate developers must avoid parking spaces and fire hydrants during installation to give the underground parking spaces a large enough area. This practice has resulted in the area of ​​the parking spaces in the underground garage being occupied by a part of the fire hydrants, reducing the developer's profit from the construction of the underground garage.

[0004] In addition, because the water inlet pipes of the current fire hydrants are on the left and right sides, when the fire hydrants are installed on the columns in the underground garage, the space around the columns will also be occupied, affecting the planning of nearby parking spaces. In addition, the current column size is between 550mm-600mm, while the current fire hydrant size that meets the national standard is 650mm-700mm. Due to the size problem, the current fire hydrants are also inconvenient to install, especially for columns smaller than 550mm*550mm. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a single-bolt narrow combined fire hydrant device for an underground garage to solve the problems encountered in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A single-hydrant narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for an underground garage, comprising a fire cabinet, which is embedded in the lower part of a column of the underground garage. The fire cabinet is provided with three cavities, including an upper placement cavity, a middle water receiving cavity, and a bottom placement cavity. A water inlet pipe is vertically installed on the top of the fire cabinet, and the water inlet pipe extends into the middle water receiving cavity after passing through the upper placement cavity and is connected to the inlet of a valve in the middle water receiving cavity. A quick connector and a branch pipe are provided on the outside of the valve.

[0008] When the above scheme is implemented, a reel support is provided in the middle water receiving chamber, and a reel is provided in the reel support. The reel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle water receiving chamber through a rotating shaft, and a branch water pipe is wrapped around the reel. One end of the branch water pipe is connected to the branch pipe, and the other end of the branch water pipe is connected to the branch nozzle.

[0009] When the above scheme is implemented, a water hose is placed in the upper placement cavity, one end of the water hose is connected to a rotary joint matching the quick joint, and one end of the water hose is connected to a spray gun.

[0010] When the above scheme is implemented, a fire extinguisher is placed vertically in the bottom placement cavity. As a preferred scheme, a positioning plate is provided at the bottom of the bottom placement cavity. The positioning plate is a circular structure, and a magnet is placed at the bottom thereof.

[0011] When the above solution is implemented, the outer side of the fire cabinet is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, and a push-type switch is installed on the cabinet door. As a preferred solution, the cabinet door is embedded in the cabinet body of the fire cabinet and is flush with the front end of the fire cabinet.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the width dimension of the fire hydrant is less than or equal to the width dimension of the column, and the fire cabinet is embedded in the lower part of the column of the underground garage. Compared with the current installation method, this installation structure does not occupy extra garage space below. A water inlet pipe is vertically installed on the top of the fire cabinet. The water inlet pipe passes through the upper placement cavity and extends into the middle water receiving cavity, and is connected to the inlet of the valve in the middle water receiving cavity. By inserting the water inlet pipe from the top, the deadweight of the fire water source can be used to extinguish the fire source with its own pressure. In addition, by installing the water inlet pipe on the top, it is possible to avoid occupying the space at the bottom of the column, and it does not affect the parking of the vehicle, and there is no need to make additional avoidance planning for the parking space and improve the size of the column. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper layer placement cavity of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the middle water receiving chamber of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fire extinguisher in the utility model placed in the bottom cavity.

[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1-fire cabinet; 11-water inlet pipe; 12-cabinet door; 13-push switch; 14-quick connector; 15-valve; 16-branch pipe; 17-rubber sleeve; 2-upper placement cavity; 21-water hose; 22-swivel joint; 23-spray gun; 3-middle water receiving cavity; 31-reel support; 32-reel; 33-branch water pipe; 34-branch nozzle; 35-rotating shaft; 4-bottom placement cavity; 41-fire extinguisher; 42-positioning plate; 43-magnet sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is now further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the relevant components of the utility model.

[0020] According to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.

[0021] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a single-hydrant narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garages includes a fire cabinet 1. The width of the fire hydrant is less than or equal to the width of the column. The fire cabinet is made into a non-standard size with a width of 650mm-700mm. The fire cabinet 1 is embedded in the lower part of the column of the underground garage. Compared with the current installation method, this installation structure does not occupy extra garage space. During implementation, the installation position of the fire hydrant equipment is reserved when the column is cast.

[0023] The fire cabinet 1 is provided with three cavities, including an upper placement cavity 2, a middle water receiving cavity 3, and a bottom placement cavity 4. The upper placement cavity 2 is mainly used to place water spray supplies, the bottom placement cavity 4 is mainly used to place fire extinguishing supplies, and the middle water receiving cavity 3 is mainly used to receive water and pass water. A water inlet pipe 11 is vertically installed on the top of the fire cabinet 1. The water inlet pipe 11 passes through the upper placement cavity 2 and then extends into the middle water receiving cavity 3, and is connected to the inlet of the valve 15 in the middle water receiving cavity 3. By inserting the water inlet pipe 11 from the top, the fire source can be extinguished by the deadweight of the fire water source. In addition, by installing the water inlet pipe 11 on the top, it is possible to avoid occupying the space at the bottom of the column, and it does not affect the parking of the vehicle, and there is no need to plan the parking space and improve the size of the column. A quick connector 14 and a branch pipe 16 are provided on the outside of the valve 15, which are used to connect a conventional fire hose with a large caliber, and to connect the branch pipe 16 to the spare water pipe in the underground garage.

[0024] When implementing, please refer to Figure 2 First, slots are made on the upper and lower frames of the upper layer of the cavity 2, and then the rubber sleeve 17 is installed in the circular slot, and then the water inlet pipe 11 is installed in the fire cabinet 1. The rubber sleeve 17 plays a role in preventing the pipe from being worn, and can also play a role in fixing the water inlet pipe 11 in the fire cabinet 1 by wrapping the water inlet pipe 11. The elbow part of the water inlet pipe 11 needs to be installed separately, which is a detachable part, and plays a convenient role in the installation in the fire cabinet 1.

[0025] When implementing the above solution, please refer to Figure 3 The middle water receiving chamber 3 is provided with a reel support 31, and a reel 32 is provided inside the reel support 31. The reel 32 is installed inside the reel support 31, which is an existing conventional facility. The reel 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle water receiving chamber 3 through a rotating shaft 35. When in use, the reel 32 rotates itself to the outside of the fire cabinet 1 through the rotating shaft 35 to facilitate the arrangement of the branch water pipe 33.

[0026] A branch water pipe 33 is wrapped around the reel 32, one end of the branch water pipe 33 is connected to the branch pipe 16, and the other end of the branch water pipe 33 is connected to the branch nozzle 34. By connecting the branch water pipe 33 to the branch pipe 16, water is supplied uniformly, and then water is sprayed through the branch nozzle 34 to extinguish the fire. The branch pipe 16 and the branch nozzle 34 are all copper parts with a diameter of DN25, and the length of the branch water pipe 33 is L = 20-25 meters.

[0027] When implementing the above solution, please continue to refer to Figure 2A water hose 21 is placed in the upper placement chamber 2, one end of the water hose 21 is connected to a rotary joint 22 matching the quick joint 14, and one end of the water hose 21 is connected to a spray gun 23. By connecting the rotary joint 22 with the quick joint 14, water is uniformly supplied, and then water is sprayed through the spray gun 23 to extinguish the fire. The rotary joint 22 and the quick joint 14 are both made of steel-aluminum alloy, with a caliber of DN65, and the length of the water hose 21 is L=25 meters.

[0028] When implementing the above solution, please refer to Figure 4 A fire extinguisher 41 is vertically placed in the bottom placement cavity 4, and the fire extinguisher 41 can be directly lifted up to spray out the fire source. As a preferred solution, a positioning plate 42 is provided at the bottom of the bottom placement cavity 4. The positioning plate 42 is a circular structure, and the caliber of the positioning plate 42 should be larger than the caliber of the fire extinguisher 41, so that the circular fire extinguisher 41 can be placed inside. A magnet sheet 43 is placed at the bottom of the positioning plate 42. When the fire extinguisher 41 is placed, it will be adsorbed in the positioning plate 42. Since the fire cabinet 1 is generally made of iron, it will also be adsorbed by the magnet sheet 43, so as to facilitate the vertical state of the fire extinguisher 41 to be fixed, so as to avoid tipping over after being touched by humans, which will affect the fire extinguishing agent.

[0029] For the fire cabinet 1, during implementation, the outer side of the fire cabinet 1 is rotatably connected with a cabinet door 12, and the rotatable connection of the cabinet door 12 is generally connected by a hinge, and a push switch 13 is installed on the cabinet door 12, and the fire cabinet 1 can be opened by pressing the push switch 13. As a preferred solution, the cabinet door 12 is embedded in the cabinet body of the fire cabinet 1 and is flush with the front end of the fire cabinet 1, so that it will not protrude on the column, which is conducive to maintaining the flatness of the columns of the underground garage and will not have an adverse effect on the planning of the parking space.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. These undisclosed elements are all prior art that can be known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A single-bolt narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garages, characterized by: The invention comprises a fire cabinet (1), wherein the fire cabinet (1) is embedded in the lower part of a column of an underground garage, wherein three cavities are arranged in the fire cabinet (1), including an upper placement cavity (2), a middle water receiving cavity (3), and a bottom placement cavity (4), wherein a water inlet pipe (11) is vertically installed on the top of the fire cabinet (1), wherein the water inlet pipe (11) passes through the upper placement cavity (2) and then extends into the middle water receiving cavity (3), and is connected to the inlet of a valve (15) in the middle water receiving cavity (3), and a quick connector (14) and a branch pipe (16) are arranged on the outer side of the valve (15).

2. The single-bolt narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reel support (31) is provided in the middle water receiving chamber (3), a reel (32) is provided in the reel support (31), the reel (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle water receiving chamber (3) via a rotating shaft (35), a branch water pipe (33) is wrapped around the reel (32), one end of the branch water pipe (33) is connected to the branch pipe (16), and the other end of the branch water pipe (33) is connected to a branch nozzle (34).

3. The single-hydrant narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water hose (21) is placed in the upper placement chamber (2), one end of the water hose (21) is connected to a rotary joint (22) matching the quick joint (14), and one end of the water hose (21) is connected to a spray gun (23).

4. The single-bolt narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fire extinguisher (41) is vertically placed in the bottom placement cavity (4).

5. The single-bolt narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garages according to claim 4 is characterized by: A positioning plate (42) is provided at the bottom of the bottom placement cavity (4); the positioning plate (42) is a circular structure, and a magnet sheet (43) is placed at the bottom thereof.

6. The single-hydrant narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the fire cabinet (1) is rotatably connected to a cabinet door (12), and a push-type switch (13) is installed on the cabinet door (12).

7. The single-hydrant narrow combined fire hydrant equipment for underground garage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cabinet door (12) is embedded in the cabinet body of the fire cabinet (1) and is flush with the front end of the fire cabinet (1).