Solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for a traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines. The device comprises a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism comprises a box body, a rectangular groove is formed in one side of the box body, a storage box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a handle is fixedly connected to the side, away from the rectangular groove, of the storage box, a circular groove is formed in the top of the box body, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove; a separation barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and a through groove is formed in the circumferential face of the separation barrel. The force of the electric telescopic rod for pushing the sliding block is matched with the positioning frame, the brush, the positioning block and other components, so that the electric telescopic rod is driven by an external power supply to stretch out and draw back, the sliding block is pushed to slide in the separation barrel, then the brush is driven to clean holes in the filter plate, the effect of cleaning the filter plate is achieved, and the service life of the filter plate is prolonged. Residues are prevented from being accumulated to block the hole, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, and particularly relates to a solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine extract. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine is a drug that is collected, processed, prepared, explained in terms of mechanism of action, and guided for clinical application under the guidance of traditional Chinese medical theory. Chinese medicine mainly comes from natural medicine and its processed products, including botanical medicine, animal medicine, mineral medicine, and some chemical and biological medicines. The chemical composition of Chinese medicine is very complex. It contains a variety of effective ingredients, ineffective ingredients, and toxic ingredients. Extracting the effective ingredients and further separating and purifying them to obtain effective monomers is an important part of Chinese medicine research. Chinese medicine extraction is to use some technologies to extract the effective ingredients to the maximum extent, so as to improve the intrinsic quality and clinical treatment effect of Chinese medicine preparations.

[0003] According to a disclosed solid-liquid separation device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract (announcement number: CN219209183U), it includes a separation box, a separation cylinder, a stirring assembly, a cleaning assembly, a flushing assembly, a cylinder bottom opening and closing assembly, an extrusion box, and an extrusion assembly; the separation box is cylindrical and vertically arranged, a feed pipe is provided at the upper end of the separation box, and a first liquid outlet is provided at one side of the separation box; the separation cylinder is on the inner side of the separation box and is coaxial with the separation box, and a plurality of circular holes are provided at the upper end of the side wall of the separation cylinder. The beneficial effects are: the support rod drives the brush to scrub the inner wall of the separation cylinder to prevent the round holes on the separation cylinder from being blocked; the second drive motor causes the slider to slide downward, causing the connecting rod to drive the baffle to rotate, and the bottom of the separation cylinder opens, and high-pressure water is used to flush all the residues into the extrusion box through the residue outlet; the first telescopic rod causes the pressure plate to squeeze the residue, and the squeezed liquid flows out from the second liquid outlet, and the remaining residue is taken out from the box door, so that the components of the solid-liquid separation body of traditional Chinese medicine are completely collected. However, in the above-mentioned device, it is difficult to clean the filter plate through the cooperation of components such as the separation box and the separation cylinder, resulting in residue accumulation, blocking the hole, and affecting subsequent filtration, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid separation device for traditional Chinese medicine extract, which drives an electric telescopic rod to extend and retract through an external power supply, thereby pushing a slider to slide in a separation barrel, and then driving a brush to clean the holes on a filter plate, thereby solving the existing problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract, comprising a separation mechanism, the separation mechanism comprising a box body, a rectangular groove is provided on one side of the box body, a storage box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a handle is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box away from the rectangular groove, a circular groove is provided on the top of the box body, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a separation barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a through groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the separation barrel, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a hydraulic device is arranged on the top of the fixed frame, a hydraulic rod in the hydraulic device penetrates the fixed frame, and a pressure block is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod in the hydraulic device away from the hydraulic cylinder;

[0007] The cleaning device is arranged inside the separation mechanism, and the cleaning device comprises a positioning frame, one side of the box body is fixedly connected to the positioning frame, one end of the positioning frame away from the box body is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod away from the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a sliding block, a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the separation barrel, one end of the positioning block passes through a rotating rod and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod away from the positioning block passes through a sliding sleeve and is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve, a torsion spring is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the positioning block, one end of the torsion spring away from the positioning block is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, the circumferential surface of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, and a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the box body.

[0008] Furthermore, the shape of the fixing frame is L-shaped, the filter plate is located on the displacement track of the pressing block, and the filter plate is located inside the separation barrel. The above design is conducive to the pressing block squeezing the Chinese medicinal materials in the separation barrel.

[0009] Furthermore, the positioning frame is L-shaped, the size of the slider is consistent with the size of the through groove, the shape of the slider is arc-shaped, and the slider is slidably connected to the through groove. The above design is conducive to ensuring the sealing of the separation barrel and preventing the filtered liquid from leaking sideways.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the positioning block is set to be arc-shaped, the size of the positioning plate is consistent with the size of the through groove, the shape of the positioning plate is arc-shaped, and the positioning plate is located on the displacement track of the slider. The above design is conducive to the slider pushing the positioning plate to push the residue in the separation barrel out of the barrel.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the positioning plate away from the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and the number of the torsion springs is two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the rotating rod. The above design is conducive to driving the positioning plate and the through groove to close through the reset property of the torsion spring.

[0012] Furthermore, the positioning plate and the slider are located at the same horizontal line, and the positioning plate and the electric telescopic rod are located at the same horizontal line. The above design is conducive to the electric telescopic rod pushing the slider, so that the slider drives the brush to clean the filter plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model realizes that the force of the electric telescopic rod pushing the slider cooperates with the positioning frame, brush, positioning block and other components, and realizes that the electric telescopic rod is driven to extend and retract by an external power supply, thereby pushing the slider to slide in the separation barrel, and then driving the brush to clean the holes on the filter plate, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the filter plate, preventing residue accumulation and blocking the holes, and increasing work efficiency.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a semi-sectioned three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the separation barrel of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the box body of the utility model from the side;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slider of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 Three-dimensional enlarged image of A in the middle.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1. Separation mechanism; 101. Box body; 102. Separation barrel; 103. Fixed frame; 104. Hydraulic device; 105. Press block; 106. Filter plate; 107. Storage box; 108. Handle; 109. Through slot; 2. Cleaning device; 201. Positioning frame; 202. Electric telescopic rod; 203. Sliding block; 204. Brush; 205. Positioning block; 206. Torsion spring; 207. Sliding sleeve; 208. Rotating rod; 209. Positioning plate; 210. Sliding slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a solid-liquid separation device for Chinese medicine extract, comprising a separation mechanism 1, the separation mechanism 1 comprising a box body 101, a rectangular groove is provided on one side of the box body 101, a storage box 107 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a handle 108 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 107 away from the rectangular groove, a circular groove is provided on the top of the box body 101, a filter plate 106 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a separation barrel 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 101, a through groove 109 is provided on the circumferential surface of the separation barrel 102, a fixed frame 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 101, a hydraulic device 104 is arranged on the top of the fixed frame 103, a hydraulic rod in the hydraulic device 104 runs through the fixed frame 103, and a pressure block 105 is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod in the hydraulic device 104 away from the hydraulic cylinder;

[0026] The separation mechanism 1 is provided with a cleaning device 2, which includes a positioning frame 201, one side of the box body 101 is fixedly connected to the positioning frame 201, the end of the positioning frame 201 away from the box body 101 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 202, the end of the electric telescopic rod 202 away from the positioning frame 201 is fixedly connected to a slider 203, the bottom of the slider 203 is fixedly connected to a brush 204, and a positioning block 205 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the separation barrel 102, and one end of the positioning block 205 penetrates the inner surface of the separation barrel 102. A rotating rod 208 is passed through and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 208. A sliding sleeve 207 is passed through the end of the rotating rod 208 away from the positioning block 205 and is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 207. A torsion spring 206 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 208. One end of the torsion spring 206 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 205. The end of the torsion spring 206 away from the positioning block 205 is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 207. A positioning plate 209 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sliding sleeve 207. A sliding groove 210 is provided at the bottom of the box body 101.

[0027] The shape of the fixing frame 103 is L-shaped. The filter plate 106 is located on the displacement track of the pressing block 105 . The filter plate 106 is located inside the separation barrel 102 . The above design is conducive to the pressing block 105 squeezing the Chinese medicinal materials in the separation barrel 102 .

[0028] The positioning frame 201 is L-shaped, the size of the slider 203 is consistent with the size of the through groove 109, the shape of the slider 203 is arc-shaped, and the slider 203 is slidably connected to the through groove 109. The above design is conducive to ensuring the sealing of the separation barrel 102 and preventing the filtered liquid from leaking sideways.

[0029] One side of the positioning block 205 is set to be arc-shaped, the size of the positioning plate 209 is consistent with the size of the through groove 109, the shape of the positioning plate 209 is arc-shaped, and the positioning plate 209 is located on the displacement track of the slider 203. The above design is conducive to the slider 203 pushing the positioning plate 209 to push the residue in the separation barrel 102 out of the barrel.

[0030] The end of the positioning plate 209 away from the sliding sleeve 207 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 210. There are two torsion springs 206, which are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the rotating rod 208. The above design is conducive to driving the positioning plate 209 and the through groove 109 to close through the reset property of the torsion spring 206.

[0031] The positioning plate 209 and the slider 203 are located at the same horizontal line, and the positioning plate 209 and the electric telescopic rod 202 are located at the same horizontal line. The above design is conducive to the electric telescopic rod 202 pushing the slider 203, so that the slider 203 drives the brush 204 to clean the filter plate 106.

[0032] A specific application of this embodiment is: the present application drives the hydraulic device 104 through an external hydraulic pump, so that the hydraulic device 104 drives the hydraulic rod to push the pressing block 105, so that the pressing block 105 squeezes the Chinese medicinal materials in the separation barrel 102, and the medicinal liquid flows into the storage box 107 in the box body 101 through the filter plate 106, thereby achieving the collection effect, and then the electric telescopic rod 202 is driven by an external power supply to extend and retract, thereby pushing the slider 203 to slide in the separation barrel 102, thereby driving the brush 204 to clean the holes on the filter plate 106, and at the same time, the slider 20 The positioning plate 209 is pushed, and the positioning plate 209 is turned through the sliding sleeve 207, so that the positioning plate 209 is away from the separation barrel 102, and then the slider 203 pushes the medicine residue in the separation barrel 102 out of the barrel. When the electric telescopic rod 202 is retracted, the positioning plate 209 is closed with the through groove 109 on the separation barrel 102 through the restoration of the torsion spring 206, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the filter plate 106, prevent the accumulation of residues, block the hole, increase the working efficiency, and also achieve the effect of cleaning the medicine residue in the separation barrel 102.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for a traditional Chinese medicine extract, comprising a separation mechanism (1), characterized in that: The separation mechanism (1) comprises a box body (101), a rectangular groove is provided on one side of the box body (101), a storage box (107) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a handle (108) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage box (107) away from the rectangular groove, a circular groove is provided on the top of the box body (101), a filter plate (106) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a separation barrel (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (101), a through groove (109) is provided on the circumferential surface of the separation barrel (102), a fixed frame (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (101), a hydraulic device (104) is arranged on the top of the fixed frame (103), a hydraulic rod in the hydraulic device (104) passes through the fixed frame (103), and a pressure block (105) is fixedly connected to the end of the hydraulic rod in the hydraulic device (104) away from the hydraulic cylinder; A cleaning device (2) is arranged inside the separation mechanism (1), and the cleaning device (2) comprises a positioning frame (201), one side of the box body (101) is fixedly connected to the positioning frame (201), one end of the positioning frame (201) away from the box body (101) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (202), one end of the electric telescopic rod (202) away from the positioning frame (201) is fixedly connected to a slider (203), a brush (204) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (203), and a positioning block (205) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the separation barrel (102), one end of the positioning block (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the separation barrel (102). A rotating rod (208) passes through the end thereof and is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (208); a sliding sleeve (207) passes through the end of the rotating rod (208) away from the positioning block (205) and is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve (207); a torsion spring (206) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (208); one end of the torsion spring (206) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (205); one end of the torsion spring (206) away from the positioning block (205) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (207); a positioning plate (209) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the sliding sleeve (207); and a sliding groove (210) is provided at the bottom of the box body (101).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the fixing frame (103) is L-shaped, the filter plate (106) is located on the displacement track of the pressing block (105), and the filter plate (106) is located inside the separation barrel (102).

3. A solid-liquid separation device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning frame (201) is L-shaped, the size of the slider (203) is consistent with the size of the through slot (109), the shape of the slider (203) is arc-shaped, and the slider (203) is slidably connected to the through slot (109).

4. The solid-liquid separation device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the positioning block (205) is arranged in an arc shape, the size of the positioning plate (209) is consistent with the size of the through slot (109), the shape of the positioning plate (209) is an arc shape, and the positioning plate (209) is located on the displacement track of the slider (203).

5. The solid-liquid separation device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the positioning plate (209) away from the sliding sleeve (207) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (210), and the number of the torsion springs (206) is two, and they are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the rotating rod (208).

6. The solid-liquid separation device for Chinese medicine extract according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning plate (209) and the sliding block (203) are located on the same horizontal line, and the positioning plate (209) and the electric telescopic rod (202) are located on the same horizontal line.

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