Exhaust and deodorization device for animal husbandry

Abstract

The utility model discloses an exhaust deodorization device for animal husbandry, which relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and comprises a purification mechanism, a poultry house and a cover plate arranged on the top wall of the poultry house, and a negative pressure component is arranged on one side of the poultry house; the alarm mechanism comprises a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purification box, and a first pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the first filter plate. According to the exhaust deodorization device for the animal husbandry, the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are arranged on one side of the first filter plate and one side of the third filter plate, so that the pressure of gas before and after the gas passes through the filter screen plates can be conveniently monitored; a pressure difference value between the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor is further set through the processor, when the difference value exceeds a set value, the buzzer is further started through the processor to give an alarm to warn personnel that the filter screen plate needs to be cleaned and replaced, and the structural design is humanized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an exhaust and deodorizing device for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] The first problem that needs to be solved in livestock and poultry farming is the treatment of odor. At present, most farms at home and abroad still use traditional deodorization methods, such as ventilation and spraying, but these methods have low exhaust and deodorization capabilities, are prone to secondary pollution, have low recycling efficiency, and waste a lot of resources, resulting in high production costs.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN 208016665 U mentioned a novel multi-stage exhaust and deodorization device for animal husbandry, whose structure includes a poultry house, a skylight, a control panel, a top cover, a solar panel, a fan, a septic tank, an exhaust fan, a plasma deodorization device, a connecting pipe, a filtering device, a circulating pipe, a suction fan, a power supply device, a gas quality detector, a processor and a controller. An exhaust fan is installed on the left surface of the poultry house, and the plasma deodorization device is plugged with the filtering device through a connecting pipe. The novel multi-stage exhaust and deodorization device for animal husbandry of the utility model can perform intelligent gas detection through a gas quality detector, and control the intelligent opening and closing of the equipment through a detection structure, thereby reducing the waste of electric energy resources and reducing production costs. In addition, multi-stage exhaust and deodorization can be performed through a plasma deodorization device and a filtering device, with high deodorization efficiency, not easy to cause secondary pollution, and high recycling efficiency.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned device filters and deodorizes the gas by setting up a deodorizing device and a multi-stage filtering device, in actual use, when the gas in the house is purified and filtered for a long time, the mesh holes on the surface of the filter plate set therein will be blocked by gas particles. If the personnel do not replace and clean the filter plate in time, the gas deodorization and purification efficiency will be reduced. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an exhaust gas deodorizing device for animal husbandry to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] An exhaust deodorizing device for animal husbandry, comprising:

[0008] A purification mechanism, comprising a poultry house and a cover plate arranged on the top wall of the poultry house, a negative pressure component is arranged on one side of the poultry house, an ion oxidizer is fixedly connected to one side wall of the poultry house, an air duct is communicated to one side wall of the ion oxidizer, a bracket is fixedly connected to one side wall of the poultry house, a purification box is fixedly mounted on the bracket, a connecting pipe is communicated to one side wall of the purification box, and one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with one side wall of the poultry house;

[0009] The alarm mechanism includes a first filter plate, a second filter plate and a third filter plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purification box, a first pressure sensor is provided on one side of the first filter plate, a second pressure sensor is provided on one side of the third filter plate, one side wall of the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are fixedly connected to a side wall inside the purification box, one side wall of the purification box is covered and connected with a side plate, and a monitoring alarm component is provided on one side of the side plate.

[0010] Preferably, the negative pressure component includes an exhaust fan, a first circulation pipe and a second circulation pipe, the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the poultry house, two ends of the first circulation pipe are respectively connected to one side wall of the poultry house and one side wall of the exhaust fan, and two ends of the second circulation pipe are respectively connected to the other side wall of the exhaust fan and the other side wall of the ion oxidizer.

[0011] Preferably, the negative pressure assembly further comprises a controller, and a side wall of the controller is fixedly connected to a side wall of the exhaust fan.

[0012] Preferably, the cover plate is provided with a mounting groove on the upper wall, and a photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove.

[0013] Preferably, the filter mesh apertures of the first filter plate, the second filter plate and the third filter plate decrease in sequence.

[0014] Preferably, the monitoring alarm component includes a processor and a buzzer, a side wall of the side panel is fixedly connected to a protective shell, and the processor and the buzzer are fixedly installed inside the protective shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model arranges a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor on one side of the first filter plate and the third filter plate, thereby facilitating monitoring of the pressure of the gas before and after passing through the filter plate, and further sets the pressure difference between the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor through a processor. When the difference exceeds the set value, the processor further activates a buzzer to sound an alarm, alerting personnel that the filter plate needs to be cleaned and replaced, and the structural design is user-friendly.

[0017] The utility model personnel use the controller to start the exhaust fan, and further let the gas inside the poultry house enter the ion oxidizer through the first circulation pipe and the second circulation pipe. The ion oxidizer uses the oxidizing substances generated by electric ions to oxidize organic matter and odors into harmless substances, which has a good deodorizing effect, and then facilitates the deodorization of the gas. The gas then enters the purification box for filtering treatment, and the filtered gas returns to the poultry house to achieve gas recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of an exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry from a first perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of an exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry from a second perspective;

[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of an exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry.

[0022] In the figure: 100, purification mechanism; 101, poultry house; 102, cover plate; 103, ion oxidizer; 104, air duct; 105, bracket; 106, purification box; 107, connecting pipe; 108, exhaust fan; 109, first circulation pipe; 110, second circulation pipe; 111, controller; 112, photovoltaic panel; 200, alarm mechanism; 201, first filter plate; 202, second filter plate; 203, third filter plate; 204, first pressure sensor; 205, second pressure sensor; 206, side panel; 207, processor; 208, buzzer; 209, protective shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is an exhaust deodorizing device for animal husbandry, comprising

[0026] The purification mechanism 100 includes a poultry house 101 and a cover plate 102 arranged on the top wall of the poultry house 101. A negative pressure component is arranged on one side of the poultry house 101. An ion oxidizer 103 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the poultry house 101. An air guide tube 104 is connected to one side wall of the ion oxidizer 103. A bracket 105 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the poultry house 101. A purification box 106 is fixedly installed on the bracket 105. A connecting pipe 107 is connected to one side wall of the purification box 106. One end of the connecting pipe 107 is connected to one side wall of the poultry house 101.

[0027] The alarm mechanism 200 includes a first filter plate 201, a second filter plate 202 and a third filter plate 203 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purification box 106. A first pressure sensor 204 is provided on one side of the first filter plate 201, and a second pressure sensor 205 is provided on one side of the third filter plate 203. One side wall of the first pressure sensor 204 and the second pressure sensor 205 are fixedly connected to a side wall inside the purification box 106. A side wall of the purification box 106 is covered and connected with a side plate 206, and a monitoring alarm component is provided on one side of the side plate 206.

[0028] Depend on Figure 1-Figure 3 It can be seen that the negative pressure component includes an exhaust fan 108, a first circulation pipe 109 and a second circulation pipe 110. The exhaust fan 108 is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the poultry house 101. The two ends of the first circulation pipe 109 are respectively connected to one side wall of the poultry house 101 and one side wall of the exhaust fan 108. The two ends of the second circulation pipe 110 are respectively connected to the other side wall of the exhaust fan 108 and the other side wall of the ion oxidizer 103.

[0029] The negative pressure component further includes a controller 111 , and a side wall of the controller 111 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the exhaust fan 108 .

[0030] An installation slot is provided on the upper wall of the cover plate 102 , and a photovoltaic panel 112 is fixedly installed inside the installation slot.

[0031] As can be seen from the above, when in use, the personnel use the controller 111 to start the exhaust fan 108, and further let the gas inside the poultry house 101 enter the ion oxidizer 103 through the first circulation pipe 109 and the second circulation pipe 110, wherein the ion oxidizer 103 uses oxidizing substances generated by electric ions, which can oxidize organic matter and odors into harmless substances, and has a good deodorizing effect, which is convenient for deodorizing the gas. After that, the gas enters the purification box 106 for filtering treatment, and the filtered gas returns to the poultry house 101 to realize gas recycling.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] The purification mechanism 100 includes a poultry house 101 and a cover plate 102 arranged on the top wall of the poultry house 101. A negative pressure component is arranged on one side of the poultry house 101. An ion oxidizer 103 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the poultry house 101. An air guide tube 104 is connected to one side wall of the ion oxidizer 103. A bracket 105 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the poultry house 101. A purification box 106 is fixedly installed on the bracket 105. A connecting pipe 107 is connected to one side wall of the purification box 106. One end of the connecting pipe 107 is connected to one side wall of the poultry house 101.

[0034] The alarm mechanism 200 includes a first filter plate 201, a second filter plate 202 and a third filter plate 203 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the purification box 106. A first pressure sensor 204 is provided on one side of the first filter plate 201, and a second pressure sensor 205 is provided on one side of the third filter plate 203. One side wall of the first pressure sensor 204 and the second pressure sensor 205 are fixedly connected to a side wall inside the purification box 106. A side wall of the purification box 106 is covered and connected with a side plate 206, and a monitoring alarm component is provided on one side of the side plate 206.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the filter mesh apertures of the first filter plate 201, the second filter plate 202 and the third filter plate 203 decrease in sequence.

[0036] The monitoring alarm component includes a processor 207 and a buzzer 208 . A protective shell 209 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the side plate 206 . The processor 207 and the buzzer 208 are both fixedly installed inside the protective shell 209 .

[0037] As can be seen from the above, after the gas inside the poultry house 101 is deodorized and purified for a long time, in order to prevent the mesh diameters of the first filter plate 201, the second filter plate 202 and the third filter plate 203 inside the purification box 106 from being blocked on a large scale, a first pressure sensor 204 and a second pressure sensor 205 are arranged on one side of the first filter plate 201 and the third filter plate 203, so as to facilitate monitoring of the pressure of the gas before and after passing through the filter plate, and further set the pressure difference between the first pressure sensor 204 and the second pressure sensor 205 through the processor 207. When the difference exceeds the set value, the processor 207 further starts the buzzer 208 to alarm, warning the personnel that the filter plate needs to be cleaned and replaced, and the structural design is humanized.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0042] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An exhaust deodorization device for animal husbandry, characterized in that: include A purification mechanism (100) comprises a poultry house (101) and a cover plate (102) arranged on the top wall of the poultry house (101), a negative pressure component being arranged on one side of the poultry house (101), an ion oxidizer (103) being fixedly connected to one side wall of the poultry house (101), an air guide tube (104) being communicated to one side wall of the ion oxidizer (103), a bracket (105) being fixedly connected to one side wall of the poultry house (101), a purification box (106) being fixedly mounted on the bracket (105), a connecting pipe (107) being communicated to one side wall of the purification box (106), one end of the connecting pipe (107) being communicated with one side wall of the poultry house (101); The alarm mechanism (200) comprises a first filter plate (201), a second filter plate (202) and a third filter plate (203) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a purification box (106); a first pressure sensor (204) is arranged on one side of the first filter plate (201); a second pressure sensor (205) is arranged on one side of the third filter plate (203); one side wall of the first pressure sensor (204) and the second pressure sensor (205) are both fixedly connected to a side wall inside the purification box (106); a side plate (206) is covered and connected to one side wall of the purification box (106); and a monitoring alarm component is arranged on one side of the side plate (206).

2. The exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure component comprises an exhaust fan (108), a first circulation pipe (109) and a second circulation pipe (110); the exhaust fan (108) is fixedly arranged on a side wall of the poultry house (101); two ends of the first circulation pipe (109) are respectively connected to a side wall of the poultry house (101) and a side wall of the exhaust fan (108); two ends of the second circulation pipe (110) are respectively connected to the other side wall of the exhaust fan (108) and the other side wall of the ion oxidizer (103).

3. The exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure component further comprises a controller (111), and a side wall of the controller (111) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the exhaust fan (108).

4. The exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper wall of the cover plate (102) is provided with a mounting notch, and a photovoltaic panel (112) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting notch.

5. The exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter mesh apertures of the first filter plate (201), the second filter plate (202) and the third filter plate (203) decrease in sequence.

6. The exhaust gas deodorization device for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring alarm component comprises a processor (207) and a buzzer (208); a side wall of the side plate (206) is fixedly connected to a protective shell (209); and the processor (207) and the buzzer (208) are both fixedly installed inside the protective shell (209).

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